1/*
2 * Copyright 2015,2016 Advanced Micro Devices, Inc.
3 *
4 * Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a
5 * copy of this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"),
6 * to deal in the Software without restriction, including without limitation
7 * on the rights to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sub
8 * license, and/or sell copies of the Software, and to permit persons to whom
9 * the Software is furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions:
10 *
11 * The above copyright notice and this permission notice (including the next
12 * paragraph) shall be included in all copies or substantial portions of the
13 * Software.
14 *
15 * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR
16 * IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY,
17 * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NON-INFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL
18 * THE AUTHOR(S) AND/OR THEIR SUPPLIERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM,
19 * DAMAGES OR OTHER LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR
20 * OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM, OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE
21 * USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN THE SOFTWARE.
22 *
23 */
24
25#ifndef AMDKERNELCODET_H
26#define AMDKERNELCODET_H
27
28//---------------------------------------------------------------------------//
29// AMD Kernel Code, and its dependencies                                     //
30//---------------------------------------------------------------------------//
31
32// Sets val bits for specified mask in specified dst packed instance.
33#define AMD_HSA_BITS_SET(dst, mask, val)                                       \
34  dst &= (~(1 << mask ## _SHIFT) & ~mask);                                     \
35  dst |= (((val) << mask ## _SHIFT) & mask)
36
37// Gets bits for specified mask from specified src packed instance.
38#define AMD_HSA_BITS_GET(src, mask)                                            \
39  ((src & mask) >> mask ## _SHIFT)                                             \
40
41/* Every amd_*_code_t has the following properties, which are composed of
42 * a number of bit fields. Every bit field has a mask (AMD_CODE_PROPERTY_*),
43 * bit width (AMD_CODE_PROPERTY_*_WIDTH, and bit shift amount
44 * (AMD_CODE_PROPERTY_*_SHIFT) for convenient access. Unused bits must be 0.
45 *
46 * (Note that bit fields cannot be used as their layout is
47 * implementation defined in the C standard and so cannot be used to
48 * specify an ABI)
49 */
50enum amd_code_property_mask_t {
51
52  /* Enable the setup of the SGPR user data registers
53   * (AMD_CODE_PROPERTY_ENABLE_SGPR_*), see documentation of amd_kernel_code_t
54   * for initial register state.
55   *
56   * The total number of SGPRuser data registers requested must not
57   * exceed 16. Any requests beyond 16 will be ignored.
58   *
59   * Used to set COMPUTE_PGM_RSRC2.USER_SGPR (set to total count of
60   * SGPR user data registers enabled up to 16).
61   */
62
63  AMD_CODE_PROPERTY_ENABLE_SGPR_PRIVATE_SEGMENT_BUFFER_SHIFT = 0,
64  AMD_CODE_PROPERTY_ENABLE_SGPR_PRIVATE_SEGMENT_BUFFER_WIDTH = 1,
65  AMD_CODE_PROPERTY_ENABLE_SGPR_PRIVATE_SEGMENT_BUFFER = ((1 << AMD_CODE_PROPERTY_ENABLE_SGPR_PRIVATE_SEGMENT_BUFFER_WIDTH) - 1) << AMD_CODE_PROPERTY_ENABLE_SGPR_PRIVATE_SEGMENT_BUFFER_SHIFT,
66
67  AMD_CODE_PROPERTY_ENABLE_SGPR_DISPATCH_PTR_SHIFT = 1,
68  AMD_CODE_PROPERTY_ENABLE_SGPR_DISPATCH_PTR_WIDTH = 1,
69  AMD_CODE_PROPERTY_ENABLE_SGPR_DISPATCH_PTR = ((1 << AMD_CODE_PROPERTY_ENABLE_SGPR_DISPATCH_PTR_WIDTH) - 1) << AMD_CODE_PROPERTY_ENABLE_SGPR_DISPATCH_PTR_SHIFT,
70
71  AMD_CODE_PROPERTY_ENABLE_SGPR_QUEUE_PTR_SHIFT = 2,
72  AMD_CODE_PROPERTY_ENABLE_SGPR_QUEUE_PTR_WIDTH = 1,
73  AMD_CODE_PROPERTY_ENABLE_SGPR_QUEUE_PTR = ((1 << AMD_CODE_PROPERTY_ENABLE_SGPR_QUEUE_PTR_WIDTH) - 1) << AMD_CODE_PROPERTY_ENABLE_SGPR_QUEUE_PTR_SHIFT,
74
75  AMD_CODE_PROPERTY_ENABLE_SGPR_KERNARG_SEGMENT_PTR_SHIFT = 3,
76  AMD_CODE_PROPERTY_ENABLE_SGPR_KERNARG_SEGMENT_PTR_WIDTH = 1,
77  AMD_CODE_PROPERTY_ENABLE_SGPR_KERNARG_SEGMENT_PTR = ((1 << AMD_CODE_PROPERTY_ENABLE_SGPR_KERNARG_SEGMENT_PTR_WIDTH) - 1) << AMD_CODE_PROPERTY_ENABLE_SGPR_KERNARG_SEGMENT_PTR_SHIFT,
78
79  AMD_CODE_PROPERTY_ENABLE_SGPR_DISPATCH_ID_SHIFT = 4,
80  AMD_CODE_PROPERTY_ENABLE_SGPR_DISPATCH_ID_WIDTH = 1,
81  AMD_CODE_PROPERTY_ENABLE_SGPR_DISPATCH_ID = ((1 << AMD_CODE_PROPERTY_ENABLE_SGPR_DISPATCH_ID_WIDTH) - 1) << AMD_CODE_PROPERTY_ENABLE_SGPR_DISPATCH_ID_SHIFT,
82
83  AMD_CODE_PROPERTY_ENABLE_SGPR_FLAT_SCRATCH_INIT_SHIFT = 5,
84  AMD_CODE_PROPERTY_ENABLE_SGPR_FLAT_SCRATCH_INIT_WIDTH = 1,
85  AMD_CODE_PROPERTY_ENABLE_SGPR_FLAT_SCRATCH_INIT = ((1 << AMD_CODE_PROPERTY_ENABLE_SGPR_FLAT_SCRATCH_INIT_WIDTH) - 1) << AMD_CODE_PROPERTY_ENABLE_SGPR_FLAT_SCRATCH_INIT_SHIFT,
86
87  AMD_CODE_PROPERTY_ENABLE_SGPR_PRIVATE_SEGMENT_SIZE_SHIFT = 6,
88  AMD_CODE_PROPERTY_ENABLE_SGPR_PRIVATE_SEGMENT_SIZE_WIDTH = 1,
89  AMD_CODE_PROPERTY_ENABLE_SGPR_PRIVATE_SEGMENT_SIZE = ((1 << AMD_CODE_PROPERTY_ENABLE_SGPR_PRIVATE_SEGMENT_SIZE_WIDTH) - 1) << AMD_CODE_PROPERTY_ENABLE_SGPR_PRIVATE_SEGMENT_SIZE_SHIFT,
90
91  AMD_CODE_PROPERTY_ENABLE_SGPR_GRID_WORKGROUP_COUNT_X_SHIFT = 7,
92  AMD_CODE_PROPERTY_ENABLE_SGPR_GRID_WORKGROUP_COUNT_X_WIDTH = 1,
93  AMD_CODE_PROPERTY_ENABLE_SGPR_GRID_WORKGROUP_COUNT_X = ((1 << AMD_CODE_PROPERTY_ENABLE_SGPR_GRID_WORKGROUP_COUNT_X_WIDTH) - 1) << AMD_CODE_PROPERTY_ENABLE_SGPR_GRID_WORKGROUP_COUNT_X_SHIFT,
94
95  AMD_CODE_PROPERTY_ENABLE_SGPR_GRID_WORKGROUP_COUNT_Y_SHIFT = 8,
96  AMD_CODE_PROPERTY_ENABLE_SGPR_GRID_WORKGROUP_COUNT_Y_WIDTH = 1,
97  AMD_CODE_PROPERTY_ENABLE_SGPR_GRID_WORKGROUP_COUNT_Y = ((1 << AMD_CODE_PROPERTY_ENABLE_SGPR_GRID_WORKGROUP_COUNT_Y_WIDTH) - 1) << AMD_CODE_PROPERTY_ENABLE_SGPR_GRID_WORKGROUP_COUNT_Y_SHIFT,
98
99  AMD_CODE_PROPERTY_ENABLE_SGPR_GRID_WORKGROUP_COUNT_Z_SHIFT = 9,
100  AMD_CODE_PROPERTY_ENABLE_SGPR_GRID_WORKGROUP_COUNT_Z_WIDTH = 1,
101  AMD_CODE_PROPERTY_ENABLE_SGPR_GRID_WORKGROUP_COUNT_Z = ((1 << AMD_CODE_PROPERTY_ENABLE_SGPR_GRID_WORKGROUP_COUNT_Z_WIDTH) - 1) << AMD_CODE_PROPERTY_ENABLE_SGPR_GRID_WORKGROUP_COUNT_Z_SHIFT,
102
103  AMD_CODE_PROPERTY_RESERVED1_SHIFT = 10,
104  AMD_CODE_PROPERTY_RESERVED1_WIDTH = 6,
105  AMD_CODE_PROPERTY_RESERVED1 = ((1 << AMD_CODE_PROPERTY_RESERVED1_WIDTH) - 1) << AMD_CODE_PROPERTY_RESERVED1_SHIFT,
106
107  /* Control wave ID base counter for GDS ordered-append. Used to set
108   * COMPUTE_DISPATCH_INITIATOR.ORDERED_APPEND_ENBL. (Not sure if
109   * ORDERED_APPEND_MODE also needs to be settable)
110   */
111  AMD_CODE_PROPERTY_ENABLE_ORDERED_APPEND_GDS_SHIFT = 16,
112  AMD_CODE_PROPERTY_ENABLE_ORDERED_APPEND_GDS_WIDTH = 1,
113  AMD_CODE_PROPERTY_ENABLE_ORDERED_APPEND_GDS = ((1 << AMD_CODE_PROPERTY_ENABLE_ORDERED_APPEND_GDS_WIDTH) - 1) << AMD_CODE_PROPERTY_ENABLE_ORDERED_APPEND_GDS_SHIFT,
114
115  /* The interleave (swizzle) element size in bytes required by the
116   * code for private memory. This must be 2, 4, 8 or 16. This value
117   * is provided to the finalizer when it is invoked and is recorded
118   * here. The hardware will interleave the memory requests of each
119   * lane of a wavefront by this element size to ensure each
120   * work-item gets a distinct memory memory location. Therefore, the
121   * finalizer ensures that all load and store operations done to
122   * private memory do not exceed this size. For example, if the
123   * element size is 4 (32-bits or dword) and a 64-bit value must be
124   * loaded, the finalizer will generate two 32-bit loads. This
125   * ensures that the interleaving will get the work-item
126   * specific dword for both halves of the 64-bit value. If it just
127   * did a 64-bit load then it would get one dword which belonged to
128   * its own work-item, but the second dword would belong to the
129   * adjacent lane work-item since the interleaving is in dwords.
130   *
131   * The value used must match the value that the runtime configures
132   * the GPU flat scratch (SH_STATIC_MEM_CONFIG.ELEMENT_SIZE). This
133   * is generally DWORD.
134   *
135   * USE VALUES FROM THE AMD_ELEMENT_BYTE_SIZE_T ENUM.
136   */
137  AMD_CODE_PROPERTY_PRIVATE_ELEMENT_SIZE_SHIFT = 17,
138  AMD_CODE_PROPERTY_PRIVATE_ELEMENT_SIZE_WIDTH = 2,
139  AMD_CODE_PROPERTY_PRIVATE_ELEMENT_SIZE = ((1 << AMD_CODE_PROPERTY_PRIVATE_ELEMENT_SIZE_WIDTH) - 1) << AMD_CODE_PROPERTY_PRIVATE_ELEMENT_SIZE_SHIFT,
140
141  /* Are global memory addresses 64 bits. Must match
142   * amd_kernel_code_t.hsail_machine_model ==
143   * HSA_MACHINE_LARGE. Must also match
144   * SH_MEM_CONFIG.PTR32 (GFX6 (SI)/GFX7 (CI)),
145   * SH_MEM_CONFIG.ADDRESS_MODE (GFX8 (VI)+).
146   */
147  AMD_CODE_PROPERTY_IS_PTR64_SHIFT = 19,
148  AMD_CODE_PROPERTY_IS_PTR64_WIDTH = 1,
149  AMD_CODE_PROPERTY_IS_PTR64 = ((1 << AMD_CODE_PROPERTY_IS_PTR64_WIDTH) - 1) << AMD_CODE_PROPERTY_IS_PTR64_SHIFT,
150
151  /* Indicate if the generated ISA is using a dynamically sized call
152   * stack. This can happen if calls are implemented using a call
153   * stack and recursion, alloca or calls to indirect functions are
154   * present. In these cases the Finalizer cannot compute the total
155   * private segment size at compile time. In this case the
156   * workitem_private_segment_byte_size only specifies the statically
157   * know private segment size, and additional space must be added
158   * for the call stack.
159   */
160  AMD_CODE_PROPERTY_IS_DYNAMIC_CALLSTACK_SHIFT = 20,
161  AMD_CODE_PROPERTY_IS_DYNAMIC_CALLSTACK_WIDTH = 1,
162  AMD_CODE_PROPERTY_IS_DYNAMIC_CALLSTACK = ((1 << AMD_CODE_PROPERTY_IS_DYNAMIC_CALLSTACK_WIDTH) - 1) << AMD_CODE_PROPERTY_IS_DYNAMIC_CALLSTACK_SHIFT,
163
164  /* Indicate if code generated has support for debugging. */
165  AMD_CODE_PROPERTY_IS_DEBUG_SUPPORTED_SHIFT = 21,
166  AMD_CODE_PROPERTY_IS_DEBUG_SUPPORTED_WIDTH = 1,
167  AMD_CODE_PROPERTY_IS_DEBUG_SUPPORTED = ((1 << AMD_CODE_PROPERTY_IS_DEBUG_SUPPORTED_WIDTH) - 1) << AMD_CODE_PROPERTY_IS_DEBUG_SUPPORTED_SHIFT,
168
169  AMD_CODE_PROPERTY_IS_XNACK_SUPPORTED_SHIFT = 22,
170  AMD_CODE_PROPERTY_IS_XNACK_SUPPORTED_WIDTH = 1,
171  AMD_CODE_PROPERTY_IS_XNACK_SUPPORTED = ((1 << AMD_CODE_PROPERTY_IS_XNACK_SUPPORTED_WIDTH) - 1) << AMD_CODE_PROPERTY_IS_XNACK_SUPPORTED_SHIFT,
172
173  AMD_CODE_PROPERTY_RESERVED2_SHIFT = 23,
174  AMD_CODE_PROPERTY_RESERVED2_WIDTH = 9,
175  AMD_CODE_PROPERTY_RESERVED2 = ((1 << AMD_CODE_PROPERTY_RESERVED2_WIDTH) - 1) << AMD_CODE_PROPERTY_RESERVED2_SHIFT
176};
177
178/* AMD Kernel Code Object (amd_kernel_code_t). GPU CP uses the AMD Kernel
179 * Code Object to set up the hardware to execute the kernel dispatch.
180 *
181 * Initial Kernel Register State.
182 *
183 * Initial kernel register state will be set up by CP/SPI prior to the start
184 * of execution of every wavefront. This is limited by the constraints of the
185 * current hardware.
186 *
187 * The order of the SGPR registers is defined, but the Finalizer can specify
188 * which ones are actually setup in the amd_kernel_code_t object using the
189 * enable_sgpr_* bit fields. The register numbers used for enabled registers
190 * are dense starting at SGPR0: the first enabled register is SGPR0, the next
191 * enabled register is SGPR1 etc.; disabled registers do not have an SGPR
192 * number.
193 *
194 * The initial SGPRs comprise up to 16 User SRGPs that are set up by CP and
195 * apply to all waves of the grid. It is possible to specify more than 16 User
196 * SGPRs using the enable_sgpr_* bit fields, in which case only the first 16
197 * are actually initialized. These are then immediately followed by the System
198 * SGPRs that are set up by ADC/SPI and can have different values for each wave
199 * of the grid dispatch.
200 *
201 * SGPR register initial state is defined as follows:
202 *
203 * Private Segment Buffer (enable_sgpr_private_segment_buffer):
204 *   Number of User SGPR registers: 4. V# that can be used, together with
205 *   Scratch Wave Offset as an offset, to access the Private/Spill/Arg
206 *   segments using a segment address. It must be set as follows:
207 *     - Base address: of the scratch memory area used by the dispatch. It
208 *       does not include the scratch wave offset. It will be the per process
209 *       SH_HIDDEN_PRIVATE_BASE_VMID plus any offset from this dispatch (for
210 *       example there may be a per pipe offset, or per AQL Queue offset).
211 *     - Stride + data_format: Element Size * Index Stride (???)
212 *     - Cache swizzle: ???
213 *     - Swizzle enable: SH_STATIC_MEM_CONFIG.SWIZZLE_ENABLE (must be 1 for
214 *       scratch)
215 *     - Num records: Flat Scratch Work Item Size / Element Size (???)
216 *     - Dst_sel_*: ???
217 *     - Num_format: ???
218 *     - Element_size: SH_STATIC_MEM_CONFIG.ELEMENT_SIZE (will be DWORD, must
219 *       agree with amd_kernel_code_t.privateElementSize)
220 *     - Index_stride: SH_STATIC_MEM_CONFIG.INDEX_STRIDE (will be 64 as must
221 *       be number of wavefront lanes for scratch, must agree with
222 *       amd_kernel_code_t.wavefrontSize)
223 *     - Add tid enable: 1
224 *     - ATC: from SH_MEM_CONFIG.PRIVATE_ATC,
225 *     - Hash_enable: ???
226 *     - Heap: ???
227 *     - Mtype: from SH_STATIC_MEM_CONFIG.PRIVATE_MTYPE
228 *     - Type: 0 (a buffer) (???)
229 *
230 * Dispatch Ptr (enable_sgpr_dispatch_ptr):
231 *   Number of User SGPR registers: 2. 64 bit address of AQL dispatch packet
232 *   for kernel actually executing.
233 *
234 * Queue Ptr (enable_sgpr_queue_ptr):
235 *   Number of User SGPR registers: 2. 64 bit address of AmdQueue object for
236 *   AQL queue on which the dispatch packet was queued.
237 *
238 * Kernarg Segment Ptr (enable_sgpr_kernarg_segment_ptr):
239 *   Number of User SGPR registers: 2. 64 bit address of Kernarg segment. This
240 *   is directly copied from the kernargPtr in the dispatch packet. Having CP
241 *   load it once avoids loading it at the beginning of every wavefront.
242 *
243 * Dispatch Id (enable_sgpr_dispatch_id):
244 *   Number of User SGPR registers: 2. 64 bit Dispatch ID of the dispatch
245 *   packet being executed.
246 *
247 * Flat Scratch Init (enable_sgpr_flat_scratch_init):
248 *   Number of User SGPR registers: 2. This is 2 SGPRs.
249 *
250 *   For CI/VI:
251 *     The first SGPR is a 32 bit byte offset from SH_MEM_HIDDEN_PRIVATE_BASE
252 *     to base of memory for scratch for this dispatch. This is the same offset
253 *     used in computing the Scratch Segment Buffer base address. The value of
254 *     Scratch Wave Offset must be added by the kernel code and moved to
255 *     SGPRn-4 for use as the FLAT SCRATCH BASE in flat memory instructions.
256 *
257 *     The second SGPR is 32 bit byte size of a single work-item's scratch
258 *     memory usage. This is directly loaded from the dispatch packet Private
259 *     Segment Byte Size and rounded up to a multiple of DWORD.
260 *
261 *     \todo [Does CP need to round this to >4 byte alignment?]
262 *
263 *     The kernel code must move to SGPRn-3 for use as the FLAT SCRATCH SIZE in
264 *     flat memory instructions. Having CP load it once avoids loading it at
265 *     the beginning of every wavefront.
266 *
267 * Private Segment Size (enable_sgpr_private_segment_size):
268 *   Number of User SGPR registers: 1. The 32 bit byte size of a single
269 *   work-item's scratch memory allocation. This is the value from the dispatch
270 *   packet. Private Segment Byte Size rounded up by CP to a multiple of DWORD.
271 *
272 *   \todo [Does CP need to round this to >4 byte alignment?]
273 *
274 *   Having CP load it once avoids loading it at the beginning of every
275 *   wavefront.
276 *
277 *   \todo [This will not be used for CI/VI since it is the same value as
278 *   the second SGPR of Flat Scratch Init.
279 *
280 * Grid Work-Group Count X (enable_sgpr_grid_workgroup_count_x):
281 *   Number of User SGPR registers: 1. 32 bit count of the number of
282 *   work-groups in the X dimension for the grid being executed. Computed from
283 *   the fields in the HsaDispatchPacket as
284 *   ((gridSize.x+workgroupSize.x-1)/workgroupSize.x).
285 *
286 * Grid Work-Group Count Y (enable_sgpr_grid_workgroup_count_y):
287 *   Number of User SGPR registers: 1. 32 bit count of the number of
288 *   work-groups in the Y dimension for the grid being executed. Computed from
289 *   the fields in the HsaDispatchPacket as
290 *   ((gridSize.y+workgroupSize.y-1)/workgroupSize.y).
291 *
292 *   Only initialized if <16 previous SGPRs initialized.
293 *
294 * Grid Work-Group Count Z (enable_sgpr_grid_workgroup_count_z):
295 *   Number of User SGPR registers: 1. 32 bit count of the number of
296 *   work-groups in the Z dimension for the grid being executed. Computed
297 *   from the fields in the HsaDispatchPacket as
298 *   ((gridSize.z+workgroupSize.z-1)/workgroupSize.z).
299 *
300 *   Only initialized if <16 previous SGPRs initialized.
301 *
302 * Work-Group Id X (enable_sgpr_workgroup_id_x):
303 *   Number of System SGPR registers: 1. 32 bit work group id in X dimension
304 *   of grid for wavefront. Always present.
305 *
306 * Work-Group Id Y (enable_sgpr_workgroup_id_y):
307 *   Number of System SGPR registers: 1. 32 bit work group id in Y dimension
308 *   of grid for wavefront.
309 *
310 * Work-Group Id Z (enable_sgpr_workgroup_id_z):
311 *   Number of System SGPR registers: 1. 32 bit work group id in Z dimension
312 *   of grid for wavefront. If present then Work-group Id Y will also be
313 *   present
314 *
315 * Work-Group Info (enable_sgpr_workgroup_info):
316 *   Number of System SGPR registers: 1. {first_wave, 14'b0000,
317 *   ordered_append_term[10:0], threadgroup_size_in_waves[5:0]}
318 *
319 * Private Segment Wave Byte Offset
320 * (enable_sgpr_private_segment_wave_byte_offset):
321 *   Number of System SGPR registers: 1. 32 bit byte offset from base of
322 *   dispatch scratch base. Must be used as an offset with Private/Spill/Arg
323 *   segment address when using Scratch Segment Buffer. It must be added to
324 *   Flat Scratch Offset if setting up FLAT SCRATCH for flat addressing.
325 *
326 *
327 * The order of the VGPR registers is defined, but the Finalizer can specify
328 * which ones are actually setup in the amd_kernel_code_t object using the
329 * enableVgpr*  bit fields. The register numbers used for enabled registers
330 * are dense starting at VGPR0: the first enabled register is VGPR0, the next
331 * enabled register is VGPR1 etc.; disabled registers do not have an VGPR
332 * number.
333 *
334 * VGPR register initial state is defined as follows:
335 *
336 * Work-Item Id X (always initialized):
337 *   Number of registers: 1. 32 bit work item id in X dimension of work-group
338 *   for wavefront lane.
339 *
340 * Work-Item Id X (enable_vgpr_workitem_id > 0):
341 *   Number of registers: 1. 32 bit work item id in Y dimension of work-group
342 *   for wavefront lane.
343 *
344 * Work-Item Id X (enable_vgpr_workitem_id > 0):
345 *   Number of registers: 1. 32 bit work item id in Z dimension of work-group
346 *   for wavefront lane.
347 *
348 *
349 * The setting of registers is being done by existing GPU hardware as follows:
350 *   1) SGPRs before the Work-Group Ids are set by CP using the 16 User Data
351 *      registers.
352 *   2) Work-group Id registers X, Y, Z are set by SPI which supports any
353 *      combination including none.
354 *   3) Scratch Wave Offset is also set by SPI which is why its value cannot
355 *      be added into the value Flat Scratch Offset which would avoid the
356 *      Finalizer generated prolog having to do the add.
357 *   4) The VGPRs are set by SPI which only supports specifying either (X),
358 *      (X, Y) or (X, Y, Z).
359 *
360 * Flat Scratch Dispatch Offset and Flat Scratch Size are adjacent SGRRs so
361 * they can be moved as a 64 bit value to the hardware required SGPRn-3 and
362 * SGPRn-4 respectively using the Finalizer ?FLAT_SCRATCH? Register.
363 *
364 * The global segment can be accessed either using flat operations or buffer
365 * operations. If buffer operations are used then the Global Buffer used to
366 * access HSAIL Global/Readonly/Kernarg (which are combine) segments using a
367 * segment address is not passed into the kernel code by CP since its base
368 * address is always 0. Instead the Finalizer generates prolog code to
369 * initialize 4 SGPRs with a V# that has the following properties, and then
370 * uses that in the buffer instructions:
371 *   - base address of 0
372 *   - no swizzle
373 *   - ATC=1
374 *   - MTYPE set to support memory coherence specified in
375 *     amd_kernel_code_t.globalMemoryCoherence
376 *
377 * When the Global Buffer is used to access the Kernarg segment, must add the
378 * dispatch packet kernArgPtr to a kernarg segment address before using this V#.
379 * Alternatively scalar loads can be used if the kernarg offset is uniform, as
380 * the kernarg segment is constant for the duration of the kernel execution.
381 */
382
383typedef struct amd_kernel_code_s {
384  uint32_t amd_kernel_code_version_major;
385  uint32_t amd_kernel_code_version_minor;
386  uint16_t amd_machine_kind;
387  uint16_t amd_machine_version_major;
388  uint16_t amd_machine_version_minor;
389  uint16_t amd_machine_version_stepping;
390
391  /* Byte offset (possibly negative) from start of amd_kernel_code_t
392   * object to kernel's entry point instruction. The actual code for
393   * the kernel is required to be 256 byte aligned to match hardware
394   * requirements (SQ cache line is 16). The code must be position
395   * independent code (PIC) for AMD devices to give runtime the
396   * option of copying code to discrete GPU memory or APU L2
397   * cache. The Finalizer should endeavour to allocate all kernel
398   * machine code in contiguous memory pages so that a device
399   * pre-fetcher will tend to only pre-fetch Kernel Code objects,
400   * improving cache performance.
401   */
402  int64_t kernel_code_entry_byte_offset;
403
404  /* Range of bytes to consider prefetching expressed as an offset
405   * and size. The offset is from the start (possibly negative) of
406   * amd_kernel_code_t object. Set both to 0 if no prefetch
407   * information is available.
408   */
409  int64_t kernel_code_prefetch_byte_offset;
410  uint64_t kernel_code_prefetch_byte_size;
411
412  /* Number of bytes of scratch backing memory required for full
413   * occupancy of target chip. This takes into account the number of
414   * bytes of scratch per work-item, the wavefront size, the maximum
415   * number of wavefronts per CU, and the number of CUs. This is an
416   * upper limit on scratch. If the grid being dispatched is small it
417   * may only need less than this. If the kernel uses no scratch, or
418   * the Finalizer has not computed this value, it must be 0.
419   */
420  uint64_t max_scratch_backing_memory_byte_size;
421
422  /* Shader program settings for CS. Contains COMPUTE_PGM_RSRC1 and
423   * COMPUTE_PGM_RSRC2 registers.
424   */
425  uint64_t compute_pgm_resource_registers;
426
427  /* Code properties. See amd_code_property_mask_t for a full list of
428   * properties.
429   */
430  uint32_t code_properties;
431
432  /* The amount of memory required for the combined private, spill
433   * and arg segments for a work-item in bytes. If
434   * is_dynamic_callstack is 1 then additional space must be added to
435   * this value for the call stack.
436   */
437  uint32_t workitem_private_segment_byte_size;
438
439  /* The amount of group segment memory required by a work-group in
440   * bytes. This does not include any dynamically allocated group
441   * segment memory that may be added when the kernel is
442   * dispatched.
443   */
444  uint32_t workgroup_group_segment_byte_size;
445
446  /* Number of byte of GDS required by kernel dispatch. Must be 0 if
447   * not using GDS.
448   */
449  uint32_t gds_segment_byte_size;
450
451  /* The size in bytes of the kernarg segment that holds the values
452   * of the arguments to the kernel. This could be used by CP to
453   * prefetch the kernarg segment pointed to by the dispatch packet.
454   */
455  uint64_t kernarg_segment_byte_size;
456
457  /* Number of fbarrier's used in the kernel and all functions it
458   * calls. If the implementation uses group memory to allocate the
459   * fbarriers then that amount must already be included in the
460   * workgroup_group_segment_byte_size total.
461   */
462  uint32_t workgroup_fbarrier_count;
463
464  /* Number of scalar registers used by a wavefront. This includes
465   * the special SGPRs for VCC, Flat Scratch Base, Flat Scratch Size
466   * and XNACK (for GFX8 (VI)). It does not include the 16 SGPR added if a
467   * trap handler is enabled. Used to set COMPUTE_PGM_RSRC1.SGPRS.
468   */
469  uint16_t wavefront_sgpr_count;
470
471  /* Number of vector registers used by each work-item. Used to set
472   * COMPUTE_PGM_RSRC1.VGPRS.
473   */
474  uint16_t workitem_vgpr_count;
475
476  /* If reserved_vgpr_count is 0 then must be 0. Otherwise, this is the
477   * first fixed VGPR number reserved.
478   */
479  uint16_t reserved_vgpr_first;
480
481  /* The number of consecutive VGPRs reserved by the client. If
482   * is_debug_supported then this count includes VGPRs reserved
483   * for debugger use.
484   */
485  uint16_t reserved_vgpr_count;
486
487  /* If reserved_sgpr_count is 0 then must be 0. Otherwise, this is the
488   * first fixed SGPR number reserved.
489   */
490  uint16_t reserved_sgpr_first;
491
492  /* The number of consecutive SGPRs reserved by the client. If
493   * is_debug_supported then this count includes SGPRs reserved
494   * for debugger use.
495   */
496  uint16_t reserved_sgpr_count;
497
498  /* If is_debug_supported is 0 then must be 0. Otherwise, this is the
499   * fixed SGPR number used to hold the wave scratch offset for the
500   * entire kernel execution, or uint16_t(-1) if the register is not
501   * used or not known.
502   */
503  uint16_t debug_wavefront_private_segment_offset_sgpr;
504
505  /* If is_debug_supported is 0 then must be 0. Otherwise, this is the
506   * fixed SGPR number of the first of 4 SGPRs used to hold the
507   * scratch V# used for the entire kernel execution, or uint16_t(-1)
508   * if the registers are not used or not known.
509   */
510  uint16_t debug_private_segment_buffer_sgpr;
511
512  /* The maximum byte alignment of variables used by the kernel in
513   * the specified memory segment. Expressed as a power of two. Must
514   * be at least HSA_POWERTWO_16.
515   */
516  uint8_t kernarg_segment_alignment;
517  uint8_t group_segment_alignment;
518  uint8_t private_segment_alignment;
519
520  /* Wavefront size expressed as a power of two. Must be a power of 2
521   * in range 1..64 inclusive. Used to support runtime query that
522   * obtains wavefront size, which may be used by application to
523   * allocated dynamic group memory and set the dispatch work-group
524   * size.
525   */
526  uint8_t wavefront_size;
527
528  int32_t call_convention;
529  uint8_t reserved3[12];
530  uint64_t runtime_loader_kernel_symbol;
531  uint64_t control_directives[16];
532} amd_kernel_code_t;
533
534#endif // AMDKERNELCODET_H
535