1//===- RegionInfo.cpp - SESE region detection analysis --------------------===//
2//
3//                     The LLVM Compiler Infrastructure
4//
5// This file is distributed under the University of Illinois Open Source
6// License. See LICENSE.TXT for details.
7//
8//===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
9// Detects single entry single exit regions in the control flow graph.
10//===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
11
12#include "llvm/Analysis/RegionInfo.h"
13#include "llvm/Analysis/RegionIterator.h"
14
15#include "llvm/ADT/PostOrderIterator.h"
16#include "llvm/ADT/Statistic.h"
17#include "llvm/Support/CommandLine.h"
18#include "llvm/Support/ErrorHandling.h"
19#include "llvm/Analysis/LoopInfo.h"
20#include "llvm/Assembly/Writer.h"
21
22#define DEBUG_TYPE "region"
23#include "llvm/Support/Debug.h"
24
25#include <set>
26#include <algorithm>
27
28using namespace llvm;
29
30// Always verify if expensive checking is enabled.
31#ifdef XDEBUG
32static bool VerifyRegionInfo = true;
33#else
34static bool VerifyRegionInfo = false;
35#endif
36
37static cl::opt<bool,true>
38VerifyRegionInfoX("verify-region-info", cl::location(VerifyRegionInfo),
39                cl::desc("Verify region info (time consuming)"));
40
41STATISTIC(numRegions,       "The # of regions");
42STATISTIC(numSimpleRegions, "The # of simple regions");
43
44static cl::opt<enum Region::PrintStyle> printStyle("print-region-style",
45  cl::Hidden,
46  cl::desc("style of printing regions"),
47  cl::values(
48    clEnumValN(Region::PrintNone, "none",  "print no details"),
49    clEnumValN(Region::PrintBB, "bb",
50               "print regions in detail with block_iterator"),
51    clEnumValN(Region::PrintRN, "rn",
52               "print regions in detail with element_iterator"),
53    clEnumValEnd));
54//===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
55/// Region Implementation
56Region::Region(BasicBlock *Entry, BasicBlock *Exit, RegionInfo* RInfo,
57               DominatorTree *dt, Region *Parent)
58               : RegionNode(Parent, Entry, 1), RI(RInfo), DT(dt), exit(Exit) {}
59
60Region::~Region() {
61  // Free the cached nodes.
62  for (BBNodeMapT::iterator it = BBNodeMap.begin(),
63         ie = BBNodeMap.end(); it != ie; ++it)
64    delete it->second;
65
66  // Only clean the cache for this Region. Caches of child Regions will be
67  // cleaned when the child Regions are deleted.
68  BBNodeMap.clear();
69
70  for (iterator I = begin(), E = end(); I != E; ++I)
71    delete *I;
72}
73
74void Region::replaceEntry(BasicBlock *BB) {
75  entry.setPointer(BB);
76}
77
78void Region::replaceExit(BasicBlock *BB) {
79  assert(exit && "No exit to replace!");
80  exit = BB;
81}
82
83bool Region::contains(const BasicBlock *B) const {
84  BasicBlock *BB = const_cast<BasicBlock*>(B);
85
86  assert(DT->getNode(BB) && "BB not part of the dominance tree");
87
88  BasicBlock *entry = getEntry(), *exit = getExit();
89
90  // Toplevel region.
91  if (!exit)
92    return true;
93
94  return (DT->dominates(entry, BB)
95    && !(DT->dominates(exit, BB) && DT->dominates(entry, exit)));
96}
97
98bool Region::contains(const Loop *L) const {
99  // BBs that are not part of any loop are element of the Loop
100  // described by the NULL pointer. This loop is not part of any region,
101  // except if the region describes the whole function.
102  if (L == 0)
103    return getExit() == 0;
104
105  if (!contains(L->getHeader()))
106    return false;
107
108  SmallVector<BasicBlock *, 8> ExitingBlocks;
109  L->getExitingBlocks(ExitingBlocks);
110
111  for (SmallVectorImpl<BasicBlock*>::iterator BI = ExitingBlocks.begin(),
112       BE = ExitingBlocks.end(); BI != BE; ++BI)
113    if (!contains(*BI))
114      return false;
115
116  return true;
117}
118
119Loop *Region::outermostLoopInRegion(Loop *L) const {
120  if (!contains(L))
121    return 0;
122
123  while (L && contains(L->getParentLoop())) {
124    L = L->getParentLoop();
125  }
126
127  return L;
128}
129
130Loop *Region::outermostLoopInRegion(LoopInfo *LI, BasicBlock* BB) const {
131  assert(LI && BB && "LI and BB cannot be null!");
132  Loop *L = LI->getLoopFor(BB);
133  return outermostLoopInRegion(L);
134}
135
136BasicBlock *Region::getEnteringBlock() const {
137  BasicBlock *entry = getEntry();
138  BasicBlock *Pred;
139  BasicBlock *enteringBlock = 0;
140
141  for (pred_iterator PI = pred_begin(entry), PE = pred_end(entry); PI != PE;
142       ++PI) {
143    Pred = *PI;
144    if (DT->getNode(Pred) && !contains(Pred)) {
145      if (enteringBlock)
146        return 0;
147
148      enteringBlock = Pred;
149    }
150  }
151
152  return enteringBlock;
153}
154
155BasicBlock *Region::getExitingBlock() const {
156  BasicBlock *exit = getExit();
157  BasicBlock *Pred;
158  BasicBlock *exitingBlock = 0;
159
160  if (!exit)
161    return 0;
162
163  for (pred_iterator PI = pred_begin(exit), PE = pred_end(exit); PI != PE;
164       ++PI) {
165    Pred = *PI;
166    if (contains(Pred)) {
167      if (exitingBlock)
168        return 0;
169
170      exitingBlock = Pred;
171    }
172  }
173
174  return exitingBlock;
175}
176
177bool Region::isSimple() const {
178  return !isTopLevelRegion() && getEnteringBlock() && getExitingBlock();
179}
180
181std::string Region::getNameStr() const {
182  std::string exitName;
183  std::string entryName;
184
185  if (getEntry()->getName().empty()) {
186    raw_string_ostream OS(entryName);
187
188    WriteAsOperand(OS, getEntry(), false);
189    entryName = OS.str();
190  } else
191    entryName = getEntry()->getNameStr();
192
193  if (getExit()) {
194    if (getExit()->getName().empty()) {
195      raw_string_ostream OS(exitName);
196
197      WriteAsOperand(OS, getExit(), false);
198      exitName = OS.str();
199    } else
200      exitName = getExit()->getNameStr();
201  } else
202    exitName = "<Function Return>";
203
204  return entryName + " => " + exitName;
205}
206
207void Region::verifyBBInRegion(BasicBlock *BB) const {
208  if (!contains(BB))
209    llvm_unreachable("Broken region found!");
210
211  BasicBlock *entry = getEntry(), *exit = getExit();
212
213  for (succ_iterator SI = succ_begin(BB), SE = succ_end(BB); SI != SE; ++SI)
214    if (!contains(*SI) && exit != *SI)
215      llvm_unreachable("Broken region found!");
216
217  if (entry != BB)
218    for (pred_iterator SI = pred_begin(BB), SE = pred_end(BB); SI != SE; ++SI)
219      if (!contains(*SI))
220        llvm_unreachable("Broken region found!");
221}
222
223void Region::verifyWalk(BasicBlock *BB, std::set<BasicBlock*> *visited) const {
224  BasicBlock *exit = getExit();
225
226  visited->insert(BB);
227
228  verifyBBInRegion(BB);
229
230  for (succ_iterator SI = succ_begin(BB), SE = succ_end(BB); SI != SE; ++SI)
231    if (*SI != exit && visited->find(*SI) == visited->end())
232        verifyWalk(*SI, visited);
233}
234
235void Region::verifyRegion() const {
236  // Only do verification when user wants to, otherwise this expensive
237  // check will be invoked by PassManager.
238  if (!VerifyRegionInfo) return;
239
240  std::set<BasicBlock*> visited;
241  verifyWalk(getEntry(), &visited);
242}
243
244void Region::verifyRegionNest() const {
245  for (Region::const_iterator RI = begin(), RE = end(); RI != RE; ++RI)
246    (*RI)->verifyRegionNest();
247
248  verifyRegion();
249}
250
251Region::block_iterator Region::block_begin() {
252  return GraphTraits<FlatIt<Region*> >::nodes_begin(this);
253}
254
255Region::block_iterator Region::block_end() {
256  return GraphTraits<FlatIt<Region*> >::nodes_end(this);
257}
258
259Region::const_block_iterator Region::block_begin() const {
260  return GraphTraits<FlatIt<const Region*> >::nodes_begin(this);
261}
262
263Region::const_block_iterator Region::block_end() const {
264  return GraphTraits<FlatIt<const Region*> >::nodes_end(this);
265}
266
267Region::element_iterator Region::element_begin() {
268  return GraphTraits<Region*>::nodes_begin(this);
269}
270
271Region::element_iterator Region::element_end() {
272  return GraphTraits<Region*>::nodes_end(this);
273}
274
275Region::const_element_iterator Region::element_begin() const {
276  return GraphTraits<const Region*>::nodes_begin(this);
277}
278
279Region::const_element_iterator Region::element_end() const {
280  return GraphTraits<const Region*>::nodes_end(this);
281}
282
283Region* Region::getSubRegionNode(BasicBlock *BB) const {
284  Region *R = RI->getRegionFor(BB);
285
286  if (!R || R == this)
287    return 0;
288
289  // If we pass the BB out of this region, that means our code is broken.
290  assert(contains(R) && "BB not in current region!");
291
292  while (contains(R->getParent()) && R->getParent() != this)
293    R = R->getParent();
294
295  if (R->getEntry() != BB)
296    return 0;
297
298  return R;
299}
300
301RegionNode* Region::getBBNode(BasicBlock *BB) const {
302  assert(contains(BB) && "Can get BB node out of this region!");
303
304  BBNodeMapT::const_iterator at = BBNodeMap.find(BB);
305
306  if (at != BBNodeMap.end())
307    return at->second;
308
309  RegionNode *NewNode = new RegionNode(const_cast<Region*>(this), BB);
310  BBNodeMap.insert(std::make_pair(BB, NewNode));
311  return NewNode;
312}
313
314RegionNode* Region::getNode(BasicBlock *BB) const {
315  assert(contains(BB) && "Can get BB node out of this region!");
316  if (Region* Child = getSubRegionNode(BB))
317    return Child->getNode();
318
319  return getBBNode(BB);
320}
321
322void Region::transferChildrenTo(Region *To) {
323  for (iterator I = begin(), E = end(); I != E; ++I) {
324    (*I)->parent = To;
325    To->children.push_back(*I);
326  }
327  children.clear();
328}
329
330void Region::addSubRegion(Region *SubRegion, bool moveChildren) {
331  assert(SubRegion->parent == 0 && "SubRegion already has a parent!");
332  assert(std::find(begin(), end(), SubRegion) == children.end()
333         && "Subregion already exists!");
334
335  SubRegion->parent = this;
336  children.push_back(SubRegion);
337
338  if (!moveChildren)
339    return;
340
341  assert(SubRegion->children.size() == 0
342         && "SubRegions that contain children are not supported");
343
344  for (element_iterator I = element_begin(), E = element_end(); I != E; ++I)
345    if (!(*I)->isSubRegion()) {
346      BasicBlock *BB = (*I)->getNodeAs<BasicBlock>();
347
348      if (SubRegion->contains(BB))
349        RI->setRegionFor(BB, SubRegion);
350    }
351
352  std::vector<Region*> Keep;
353  for (iterator I = begin(), E = end(); I != E; ++I)
354    if (SubRegion->contains(*I) && *I != SubRegion) {
355      SubRegion->children.push_back(*I);
356      (*I)->parent = SubRegion;
357    } else
358      Keep.push_back(*I);
359
360  children.clear();
361  children.insert(children.begin(), Keep.begin(), Keep.end());
362}
363
364
365Region *Region::removeSubRegion(Region *Child) {
366  assert(Child->parent == this && "Child is not a child of this region!");
367  Child->parent = 0;
368  RegionSet::iterator I = std::find(children.begin(), children.end(), Child);
369  assert(I != children.end() && "Region does not exit. Unable to remove.");
370  children.erase(children.begin()+(I-begin()));
371  return Child;
372}
373
374unsigned Region::getDepth() const {
375  unsigned Depth = 0;
376
377  for (Region *R = parent; R != 0; R = R->parent)
378    ++Depth;
379
380  return Depth;
381}
382
383Region *Region::getExpandedRegion() const {
384  unsigned NumSuccessors = exit->getTerminator()->getNumSuccessors();
385
386  if (NumSuccessors == 0)
387    return NULL;
388
389  for (pred_iterator PI = pred_begin(getExit()), PE = pred_end(getExit());
390       PI != PE; ++PI)
391    if (!DT->dominates(getEntry(), *PI))
392      return NULL;
393
394  Region *R = RI->getRegionFor(exit);
395
396  if (R->getEntry() != exit) {
397    if (exit->getTerminator()->getNumSuccessors() == 1)
398      return new Region(getEntry(), *succ_begin(exit), RI, DT);
399    else
400      return NULL;
401  }
402
403  while (R->getParent() && R->getParent()->getEntry() == exit)
404    R = R->getParent();
405
406  if (!DT->dominates(getEntry(), R->getExit()))
407    for (pred_iterator PI = pred_begin(getExit()), PE = pred_end(getExit());
408         PI != PE; ++PI)
409    if (!DT->dominates(R->getExit(), *PI))
410      return NULL;
411
412  return new Region(getEntry(), R->getExit(), RI, DT);
413}
414
415void Region::print(raw_ostream &OS, bool print_tree, unsigned level,
416                   enum PrintStyle Style) const {
417  if (print_tree)
418    OS.indent(level*2) << "[" << level << "] " << getNameStr();
419  else
420    OS.indent(level*2) << getNameStr();
421
422  OS << "\n";
423
424
425  if (Style != PrintNone) {
426    OS.indent(level*2) << "{\n";
427    OS.indent(level*2 + 2);
428
429    if (Style == PrintBB) {
430      for (const_block_iterator I = block_begin(), E = block_end(); I!=E; ++I)
431        OS << **I << ", "; // TODO: remove the last ","
432    } else if (Style == PrintRN) {
433      for (const_element_iterator I = element_begin(), E = element_end(); I!=E; ++I)
434        OS << **I << ", "; // TODO: remove the last ",
435    }
436
437    OS << "\n";
438  }
439
440  if (print_tree)
441    for (const_iterator RI = begin(), RE = end(); RI != RE; ++RI)
442      (*RI)->print(OS, print_tree, level+1, Style);
443
444  if (Style != PrintNone)
445    OS.indent(level*2) << "} \n";
446}
447
448void Region::dump() const {
449  print(dbgs(), true, getDepth(), printStyle.getValue());
450}
451
452void Region::clearNodeCache() {
453  // Free the cached nodes.
454  for (BBNodeMapT::iterator I = BBNodeMap.begin(),
455       IE = BBNodeMap.end(); I != IE; ++I)
456    delete I->second;
457
458  BBNodeMap.clear();
459  for (Region::iterator RI = begin(), RE = end(); RI != RE; ++RI)
460    (*RI)->clearNodeCache();
461}
462
463//===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
464// RegionInfo implementation
465//
466
467bool RegionInfo::isCommonDomFrontier(BasicBlock *BB, BasicBlock *entry,
468                                     BasicBlock *exit) const {
469  for (pred_iterator PI = pred_begin(BB), PE = pred_end(BB); PI != PE; ++PI) {
470    BasicBlock *P = *PI;
471    if (DT->dominates(entry, P) && !DT->dominates(exit, P))
472      return false;
473  }
474  return true;
475}
476
477bool RegionInfo::isRegion(BasicBlock *entry, BasicBlock *exit) const {
478  assert(entry && exit && "entry and exit must not be null!");
479  typedef DominanceFrontier::DomSetType DST;
480
481  DST *entrySuccs = &DF->find(entry)->second;
482
483  // Exit is the header of a loop that contains the entry. In this case,
484  // the dominance frontier must only contain the exit.
485  if (!DT->dominates(entry, exit)) {
486    for (DST::iterator SI = entrySuccs->begin(), SE = entrySuccs->end();
487         SI != SE; ++SI)
488      if (*SI != exit && *SI != entry)
489        return false;
490
491    return true;
492  }
493
494  DST *exitSuccs = &DF->find(exit)->second;
495
496  // Do not allow edges leaving the region.
497  for (DST::iterator SI = entrySuccs->begin(), SE = entrySuccs->end();
498       SI != SE; ++SI) {
499    if (*SI == exit || *SI == entry)
500      continue;
501    if (exitSuccs->find(*SI) == exitSuccs->end())
502      return false;
503    if (!isCommonDomFrontier(*SI, entry, exit))
504      return false;
505  }
506
507  // Do not allow edges pointing into the region.
508  for (DST::iterator SI = exitSuccs->begin(), SE = exitSuccs->end();
509       SI != SE; ++SI)
510    if (DT->properlyDominates(entry, *SI) && *SI != exit)
511      return false;
512
513
514  return true;
515}
516
517void RegionInfo::insertShortCut(BasicBlock *entry, BasicBlock *exit,
518                             BBtoBBMap *ShortCut) const {
519  assert(entry && exit && "entry and exit must not be null!");
520
521  BBtoBBMap::iterator e = ShortCut->find(exit);
522
523  if (e == ShortCut->end())
524    // No further region at exit available.
525    (*ShortCut)[entry] = exit;
526  else {
527    // We found a region e that starts at exit. Therefore (entry, e->second)
528    // is also a region, that is larger than (entry, exit). Insert the
529    // larger one.
530    BasicBlock *BB = e->second;
531    (*ShortCut)[entry] = BB;
532  }
533}
534
535DomTreeNode* RegionInfo::getNextPostDom(DomTreeNode* N,
536                                        BBtoBBMap *ShortCut) const {
537  BBtoBBMap::iterator e = ShortCut->find(N->getBlock());
538
539  if (e == ShortCut->end())
540    return N->getIDom();
541
542  return PDT->getNode(e->second)->getIDom();
543}
544
545bool RegionInfo::isTrivialRegion(BasicBlock *entry, BasicBlock *exit) const {
546  assert(entry && exit && "entry and exit must not be null!");
547
548  unsigned num_successors = succ_end(entry) - succ_begin(entry);
549
550  if (num_successors <= 1 && exit == *(succ_begin(entry)))
551    return true;
552
553  return false;
554}
555
556void RegionInfo::updateStatistics(Region *R) {
557  ++numRegions;
558
559  // TODO: Slow. Should only be enabled if -stats is used.
560  if (R->isSimple()) ++numSimpleRegions;
561}
562
563Region *RegionInfo::createRegion(BasicBlock *entry, BasicBlock *exit) {
564  assert(entry && exit && "entry and exit must not be null!");
565
566  if (isTrivialRegion(entry, exit))
567    return 0;
568
569  Region *region = new Region(entry, exit, this, DT);
570  BBtoRegion.insert(std::make_pair(entry, region));
571
572 #ifdef XDEBUG
573    region->verifyRegion();
574 #else
575    DEBUG(region->verifyRegion());
576 #endif
577
578  updateStatistics(region);
579  return region;
580}
581
582void RegionInfo::findRegionsWithEntry(BasicBlock *entry, BBtoBBMap *ShortCut) {
583  assert(entry);
584
585  DomTreeNode *N = PDT->getNode(entry);
586
587  if (!N)
588    return;
589
590  Region *lastRegion= 0;
591  BasicBlock *lastExit = entry;
592
593  // As only a BasicBlock that postdominates entry can finish a region, walk the
594  // post dominance tree upwards.
595  while ((N = getNextPostDom(N, ShortCut))) {
596    BasicBlock *exit = N->getBlock();
597
598    if (!exit)
599      break;
600
601    if (isRegion(entry, exit)) {
602      Region *newRegion = createRegion(entry, exit);
603
604      if (lastRegion)
605        newRegion->addSubRegion(lastRegion);
606
607      lastRegion = newRegion;
608      lastExit = exit;
609    }
610
611    // This can never be a region, so stop the search.
612    if (!DT->dominates(entry, exit))
613      break;
614  }
615
616  // Tried to create regions from entry to lastExit.  Next time take a
617  // shortcut from entry to lastExit.
618  if (lastExit != entry)
619    insertShortCut(entry, lastExit, ShortCut);
620}
621
622void RegionInfo::scanForRegions(Function &F, BBtoBBMap *ShortCut) {
623  BasicBlock *entry = &(F.getEntryBlock());
624  DomTreeNode *N = DT->getNode(entry);
625
626  // Iterate over the dominance tree in post order to start with the small
627  // regions from the bottom of the dominance tree.  If the small regions are
628  // detected first, detection of bigger regions is faster, as we can jump
629  // over the small regions.
630  for (po_iterator<DomTreeNode*> FI = po_begin(N), FE = po_end(N); FI != FE;
631    ++FI) {
632    findRegionsWithEntry(FI->getBlock(), ShortCut);
633  }
634}
635
636Region *RegionInfo::getTopMostParent(Region *region) {
637  while (region->parent)
638    region = region->getParent();
639
640  return region;
641}
642
643void RegionInfo::buildRegionsTree(DomTreeNode *N, Region *region) {
644  BasicBlock *BB = N->getBlock();
645
646  // Passed region exit
647  while (BB == region->getExit())
648    region = region->getParent();
649
650  BBtoRegionMap::iterator it = BBtoRegion.find(BB);
651
652  // This basic block is a start block of a region. It is already in the
653  // BBtoRegion relation. Only the child basic blocks have to be updated.
654  if (it != BBtoRegion.end()) {
655    Region *newRegion = it->second;;
656    region->addSubRegion(getTopMostParent(newRegion));
657    region = newRegion;
658  } else {
659    BBtoRegion[BB] = region;
660  }
661
662  for (DomTreeNode::iterator CI = N->begin(), CE = N->end(); CI != CE; ++CI)
663    buildRegionsTree(*CI, region);
664}
665
666void RegionInfo::releaseMemory() {
667  BBtoRegion.clear();
668  if (TopLevelRegion)
669    delete TopLevelRegion;
670  TopLevelRegion = 0;
671}
672
673RegionInfo::RegionInfo() : FunctionPass(ID) {
674  initializeRegionInfoPass(*PassRegistry::getPassRegistry());
675  TopLevelRegion = 0;
676}
677
678RegionInfo::~RegionInfo() {
679  releaseMemory();
680}
681
682void RegionInfo::Calculate(Function &F) {
683  // ShortCut a function where for every BB the exit of the largest region
684  // starting with BB is stored. These regions can be threated as single BBS.
685  // This improves performance on linear CFGs.
686  BBtoBBMap ShortCut;
687
688  scanForRegions(F, &ShortCut);
689  BasicBlock *BB = &F.getEntryBlock();
690  buildRegionsTree(DT->getNode(BB), TopLevelRegion);
691}
692
693bool RegionInfo::runOnFunction(Function &F) {
694  releaseMemory();
695
696  DT = &getAnalysis<DominatorTree>();
697  PDT = &getAnalysis<PostDominatorTree>();
698  DF = &getAnalysis<DominanceFrontier>();
699
700  TopLevelRegion = new Region(&F.getEntryBlock(), 0, this, DT, 0);
701  updateStatistics(TopLevelRegion);
702
703  Calculate(F);
704
705  return false;
706}
707
708void RegionInfo::getAnalysisUsage(AnalysisUsage &AU) const {
709  AU.setPreservesAll();
710  AU.addRequiredTransitive<DominatorTree>();
711  AU.addRequired<PostDominatorTree>();
712  AU.addRequired<DominanceFrontier>();
713}
714
715void RegionInfo::print(raw_ostream &OS, const Module *) const {
716  OS << "Region tree:\n";
717  TopLevelRegion->print(OS, true, 0, printStyle.getValue());
718  OS << "End region tree\n";
719}
720
721void RegionInfo::verifyAnalysis() const {
722  // Only do verification when user wants to, otherwise this expensive check
723  // will be invoked by PMDataManager::verifyPreservedAnalysis when
724  // a regionpass (marked PreservedAll) finish.
725  if (!VerifyRegionInfo) return;
726
727  TopLevelRegion->verifyRegionNest();
728}
729
730// Region pass manager support.
731Region *RegionInfo::getRegionFor(BasicBlock *BB) const {
732  BBtoRegionMap::const_iterator I=
733    BBtoRegion.find(BB);
734  return I != BBtoRegion.end() ? I->second : 0;
735}
736
737void RegionInfo::setRegionFor(BasicBlock *BB, Region *R) {
738  BBtoRegion[BB] = R;
739}
740
741Region *RegionInfo::operator[](BasicBlock *BB) const {
742  return getRegionFor(BB);
743}
744
745BasicBlock *RegionInfo::getMaxRegionExit(BasicBlock *BB) const {
746  BasicBlock *Exit = NULL;
747
748  while (true) {
749    // Get largest region that starts at BB.
750    Region *R = getRegionFor(BB);
751    while (R && R->getParent() && R->getParent()->getEntry() == BB)
752      R = R->getParent();
753
754    // Get the single exit of BB.
755    if (R && R->getEntry() == BB)
756      Exit = R->getExit();
757    else if (++succ_begin(BB) == succ_end(BB))
758      Exit = *succ_begin(BB);
759    else // No single exit exists.
760      return Exit;
761
762    // Get largest region that starts at Exit.
763    Region *ExitR = getRegionFor(Exit);
764    while (ExitR && ExitR->getParent()
765           && ExitR->getParent()->getEntry() == Exit)
766      ExitR = ExitR->getParent();
767
768    for (pred_iterator PI = pred_begin(Exit), PE = pred_end(Exit); PI != PE;
769         ++PI)
770      if (!R->contains(*PI) && !ExitR->contains(*PI))
771        break;
772
773    // This stops infinite cycles.
774    if (DT->dominates(Exit, BB))
775      break;
776
777    BB = Exit;
778  }
779
780  return Exit;
781}
782
783Region*
784RegionInfo::getCommonRegion(Region *A, Region *B) const {
785  assert (A && B && "One of the Regions is NULL");
786
787  if (A->contains(B)) return A;
788
789  while (!B->contains(A))
790    B = B->getParent();
791
792  return B;
793}
794
795Region*
796RegionInfo::getCommonRegion(SmallVectorImpl<Region*> &Regions) const {
797  Region* ret = Regions.back();
798  Regions.pop_back();
799
800  for (SmallVectorImpl<Region*>::const_iterator I = Regions.begin(),
801       E = Regions.end(); I != E; ++I)
802      ret = getCommonRegion(ret, *I);
803
804  return ret;
805}
806
807Region*
808RegionInfo::getCommonRegion(SmallVectorImpl<BasicBlock*> &BBs) const {
809  Region* ret = getRegionFor(BBs.back());
810  BBs.pop_back();
811
812  for (SmallVectorImpl<BasicBlock*>::const_iterator I = BBs.begin(),
813       E = BBs.end(); I != E; ++I)
814      ret = getCommonRegion(ret, getRegionFor(*I));
815
816  return ret;
817}
818
819void RegionInfo::splitBlock(BasicBlock* NewBB, BasicBlock *OldBB)
820{
821  Region *R = getRegionFor(OldBB);
822
823  setRegionFor(NewBB, R);
824
825  while (R->getEntry() == OldBB && !R->isTopLevelRegion()) {
826    R->replaceEntry(NewBB);
827    R = R->getParent();
828  }
829
830  setRegionFor(OldBB, R);
831}
832
833char RegionInfo::ID = 0;
834INITIALIZE_PASS_BEGIN(RegionInfo, "regions",
835                "Detect single entry single exit regions", true, true)
836INITIALIZE_PASS_DEPENDENCY(DominatorTree)
837INITIALIZE_PASS_DEPENDENCY(PostDominatorTree)
838INITIALIZE_PASS_DEPENDENCY(DominanceFrontier)
839INITIALIZE_PASS_END(RegionInfo, "regions",
840                "Detect single entry single exit regions", true, true)
841
842// Create methods available outside of this file, to use them
843// "include/llvm/LinkAllPasses.h". Otherwise the pass would be deleted by
844// the link time optimization.
845
846namespace llvm {
847  FunctionPass *createRegionInfoPass() {
848    return new RegionInfo();
849  }
850}
851
852