1/*** WARNING - THIS CODE HAS NOT BEEN FINISHED! ***/
2/*** The original PPPD code is written in a way to require either the UNIX DES
3     encryption functions encrypt(3) and setkey(3) or the DES library libdes.
4     Since both is not included in lwIP, MSCHAP currently does not work! */
5/*****************************************************************************
6* chpms.c - Network MicroSoft Challenge Handshake Authentication Protocol program file.
7*
8* Copyright (c) 2003 by Marc Boucher, Services Informatiques (MBSI) inc.
9* Copyright (c) 1997 by Global Election Systems Inc.  All rights reserved.
10*
11* The authors hereby grant permission to use, copy, modify, distribute,
12* and license this software and its documentation for any purpose, provided
13* that existing copyright notices are retained in all copies and that this
14* notice and the following disclaimer are included verbatim in any
15* distributions. No written agreement, license, or royalty fee is required
16* for any of the authorized uses.
17*
18* THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE CONTRIBUTORS *AS IS* AND ANY EXPRESS OR
19* IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES
20* OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.
21* IN NO EVENT SHALL THE CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT,
22* INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT
23* NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
24* DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY
25* THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
26* (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF
27* THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
28*
29******************************************************************************
30* REVISION HISTORY
31*
32* 03-01-01 Marc Boucher <marc@mbsi.ca>
33*   Ported to lwIP.
34* 97-12-08 Guy Lancaster <lancasterg@acm.org>, Global Election Systems Inc.
35*   Original based on BSD chap_ms.c.
36*****************************************************************************/
37/*
38 * chap_ms.c - Microsoft MS-CHAP compatible implementation.
39 *
40 * Copyright (c) 1995 Eric Rosenquist, Strata Software Limited.
41 * http://www.strataware.com/
42 *
43 * All rights reserved.
44 *
45 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms are permitted
46 * provided that the above copyright notice and this paragraph are
47 * duplicated in all such forms and that any documentation,
48 * advertising materials, and other materials related to such
49 * distribution and use acknowledge that the software was developed
50 * by Eric Rosenquist.  The name of the author may not be used to
51 * endorse or promote products derived from this software without
52 * specific prior written permission.
53 *
54 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED ``AS IS'' AND WITHOUT ANY EXPRESS OR
55 * IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, WITHOUT LIMITATION, THE IMPLIED
56 * WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTIBILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.
57 */
58
59/*
60 * Modifications by Lauri Pesonen / lpesonen@clinet.fi, april 1997
61 *
62 *   Implemented LANManager type password response to MS-CHAP challenges.
63 *   Now pppd provides both NT style and LANMan style blocks, and the
64 *   prefered is set by option "ms-lanman". Default is to use NT.
65 *   The hash text (StdText) was taken from Win95 RASAPI32.DLL.
66 *
67 *   You should also use DOMAIN\\USERNAME as described in README.MSCHAP80
68 */
69
70#define USE_CRYPT
71
72#include "lwip/opt.h"
73
74#if PPP_SUPPORT /* don't build if not configured for use in lwipopts.h */
75
76#if MSCHAP_SUPPORT /* don't build if not configured for use in lwipopts.h */
77
78#include "ppp.h"
79#include "pppdebug.h"
80
81#include "md4.h"
82#ifndef USE_CRYPT
83#include "des.h"
84#endif
85#include "chap.h"
86#include "chpms.h"
87
88#include <string.h>
89
90
91/*************************/
92/*** LOCAL DEFINITIONS ***/
93/*************************/
94
95
96/************************/
97/*** LOCAL DATA TYPES ***/
98/************************/
99typedef struct {
100    u_char LANManResp[24];
101    u_char NTResp[24];
102    u_char UseNT; /* If 1, ignore the LANMan response field */
103} MS_ChapResponse;
104/* We use MS_CHAP_RESPONSE_LEN, rather than sizeof(MS_ChapResponse),
105   in case this struct gets padded. */
106
107
108
109/***********************************/
110/*** LOCAL FUNCTION DECLARATIONS ***/
111/***********************************/
112
113/* XXX Don't know what to do with these. */
114extern void setkey(const char *);
115extern void encrypt(char *, int);
116
117static void DesEncrypt (u_char *, u_char *, u_char *);
118static void MakeKey (u_char *, u_char *);
119
120#ifdef USE_CRYPT
121static void Expand (u_char *, u_char *);
122static void Collapse (u_char *, u_char *);
123#endif
124
125static void ChallengeResponse(
126  u_char *challenge, /* IN   8 octets */
127  u_char *pwHash,    /* IN  16 octets */
128  u_char *response   /* OUT 24 octets */
129);
130static void ChapMS_NT(
131  char *rchallenge,
132  int rchallenge_len,
133  char *secret,
134  int secret_len,
135  MS_ChapResponse *response
136);
137static u_char Get7Bits(
138  u_char *input,
139  int startBit
140);
141
142static void
143ChallengeResponse( u_char *challenge, /* IN   8 octets */
144                   u_char *pwHash,    /* IN  16 octets */
145                   u_char *response   /* OUT 24 octets */)
146{
147  u_char    ZPasswordHash[21];
148
149  BZERO(ZPasswordHash, sizeof(ZPasswordHash));
150  BCOPY(pwHash, ZPasswordHash, 16);
151
152#if 0
153  log_packet(ZPasswordHash, sizeof(ZPasswordHash), "ChallengeResponse - ZPasswordHash", LOG_DEBUG);
154#endif
155
156  DesEncrypt(challenge, ZPasswordHash +  0, response + 0);
157  DesEncrypt(challenge, ZPasswordHash +  7, response + 8);
158  DesEncrypt(challenge, ZPasswordHash + 14, response + 16);
159
160#if 0
161  log_packet(response, 24, "ChallengeResponse - response", LOG_DEBUG);
162#endif
163}
164
165
166#ifdef USE_CRYPT
167static void
168DesEncrypt( u_char *clear, /* IN  8 octets */
169            u_char *key,   /* IN  7 octets */
170            u_char *cipher /* OUT 8 octets */)
171{
172  u_char des_key[8];
173  u_char crypt_key[66];
174  u_char des_input[66];
175
176  MakeKey(key, des_key);
177
178  Expand(des_key, crypt_key);
179  setkey((char*)crypt_key);
180
181#if 0
182  CHAPDEBUG(LOG_INFO, ("DesEncrypt: 8 octet input : %02X%02X%02X%02X%02X%02X%02X%02X\n",
183             clear[0], clear[1], clear[2], clear[3], clear[4], clear[5], clear[6], clear[7]));
184#endif
185
186  Expand(clear, des_input);
187  encrypt((char*)des_input, 0);
188  Collapse(des_input, cipher);
189
190#if 0
191  CHAPDEBUG(LOG_INFO, ("DesEncrypt: 8 octet output: %02X%02X%02X%02X%02X%02X%02X%02X\n",
192             cipher[0], cipher[1], cipher[2], cipher[3], cipher[4], cipher[5], cipher[6], cipher[7]));
193#endif
194}
195
196#else /* USE_CRYPT */
197
198static void
199DesEncrypt( u_char *clear, /* IN  8 octets */
200            u_char *key,   /* IN  7 octets */
201            u_char *cipher /* OUT 8 octets */)
202{
203  des_cblock    des_key;
204  des_key_schedule  key_schedule;
205
206  MakeKey(key, des_key);
207
208  des_set_key(&des_key, key_schedule);
209
210#if 0
211  CHAPDEBUG(LOG_INFO, ("DesEncrypt: 8 octet input : %02X%02X%02X%02X%02X%02X%02X%02X\n",
212             clear[0], clear[1], clear[2], clear[3], clear[4], clear[5], clear[6], clear[7]));
213#endif
214
215  des_ecb_encrypt((des_cblock *)clear, (des_cblock *)cipher, key_schedule, 1);
216
217#if 0
218  CHAPDEBUG(LOG_INFO, ("DesEncrypt: 8 octet output: %02X%02X%02X%02X%02X%02X%02X%02X\n",
219             cipher[0], cipher[1], cipher[2], cipher[3], cipher[4], cipher[5], cipher[6], cipher[7]));
220#endif
221}
222
223#endif /* USE_CRYPT */
224
225
226static u_char
227Get7Bits( u_char *input, int startBit)
228{
229  register unsigned int  word;
230
231  word  = (unsigned)input[startBit / 8] << 8;
232  word |= (unsigned)input[startBit / 8 + 1];
233
234  word >>= 15 - (startBit % 8 + 7);
235
236  return word & 0xFE;
237}
238
239#ifdef USE_CRYPT
240
241/* in == 8-byte string (expanded version of the 56-bit key)
242 * out == 64-byte string where each byte is either 1 or 0
243 * Note that the low-order "bit" is always ignored by by setkey()
244 */
245static void
246Expand(u_char *in, u_char *out)
247{
248  int j, c;
249  int i;
250
251  for(i = 0; i < 64; in++){
252    c = *in;
253    for(j = 7; j >= 0; j--) {
254      *out++ = (c >> j) & 01;
255    }
256    i += 8;
257  }
258}
259
260/* The inverse of Expand
261 */
262static void
263Collapse(u_char *in, u_char *out)
264{
265  int j;
266  int i;
267  unsigned int c;
268
269  for (i = 0; i < 64; i += 8, out++) {
270    c = 0;
271    for (j = 7; j >= 0; j--, in++) {
272      c |= *in << j;
273    }
274    *out = c & 0xff;
275  }
276}
277#endif
278
279static void
280MakeKey( u_char *key,    /* IN  56 bit DES key missing parity bits */
281         u_char *des_key /* OUT 64 bit DES key with parity bits added */)
282{
283  des_key[0] = Get7Bits(key,  0);
284  des_key[1] = Get7Bits(key,  7);
285  des_key[2] = Get7Bits(key, 14);
286  des_key[3] = Get7Bits(key, 21);
287  des_key[4] = Get7Bits(key, 28);
288  des_key[5] = Get7Bits(key, 35);
289  des_key[6] = Get7Bits(key, 42);
290  des_key[7] = Get7Bits(key, 49);
291
292#ifndef USE_CRYPT
293  des_set_odd_parity((des_cblock *)des_key);
294#endif
295
296#if 0
297  CHAPDEBUG(LOG_INFO, ("MakeKey: 56-bit input : %02X%02X%02X%02X%02X%02X%02X\n",
298             key[0], key[1], key[2], key[3], key[4], key[5], key[6]));
299  CHAPDEBUG(LOG_INFO, ("MakeKey: 64-bit output: %02X%02X%02X%02X%02X%02X%02X%02X\n",
300             des_key[0], des_key[1], des_key[2], des_key[3], des_key[4], des_key[5], des_key[6], des_key[7]));
301#endif
302}
303
304static void
305ChapMS_NT( char *rchallenge,
306           int rchallenge_len,
307           char *secret,
308           int secret_len,
309           MS_ChapResponse *response)
310{
311  int      i;
312  MDstruct  md4Context;
313  u_char    unicodePassword[MAX_NT_PASSWORD * 2];
314  static int  low_byte_first = -1;
315
316  LWIP_UNUSED_ARG(rchallenge_len);
317
318  /* Initialize the Unicode version of the secret (== password). */
319  /* This implicitly supports 8-bit ISO8859/1 characters. */
320  BZERO(unicodePassword, sizeof(unicodePassword));
321  for (i = 0; i < secret_len; i++) {
322    unicodePassword[i * 2] = (u_char)secret[i];
323  }
324  MDbegin(&md4Context);
325  MDupdate(&md4Context, unicodePassword, secret_len * 2 * 8);  /* Unicode is 2 bytes/char, *8 for bit count */
326
327  if (low_byte_first == -1) {
328    low_byte_first = (PP_HTONS((unsigned short int)1) != 1);
329  }
330  if (low_byte_first == 0) {
331    /* @todo: arg type - u_long* or u_int* ? */
332    MDreverse((unsigned int*)&md4Context);  /*  sfb 961105 */
333  }
334
335  MDupdate(&md4Context, NULL, 0);  /* Tell MD4 we're done */
336
337  ChallengeResponse((u_char*)rchallenge, (u_char*)md4Context.buffer, response->NTResp);
338}
339
340#ifdef MSLANMAN
341static u_char *StdText = (u_char *)"KGS!@#$%"; /* key from rasapi32.dll */
342
343static void
344ChapMS_LANMan( char *rchallenge,
345               int rchallenge_len,
346               char *secret,
347               int secret_len,
348               MS_ChapResponse  *response)
349{
350  int      i;
351  u_char    UcasePassword[MAX_NT_PASSWORD]; /* max is actually 14 */
352  u_char    PasswordHash[16];
353
354  /* LANMan password is case insensitive */
355  BZERO(UcasePassword, sizeof(UcasePassword));
356  for (i = 0; i < secret_len; i++) {
357    UcasePassword[i] = (u_char)toupper(secret[i]);
358  }
359  DesEncrypt( StdText, UcasePassword + 0, PasswordHash + 0 );
360  DesEncrypt( StdText, UcasePassword + 7, PasswordHash + 8 );
361  ChallengeResponse(rchallenge, PasswordHash, response->LANManResp);
362}
363#endif
364
365void
366ChapMS( chap_state *cstate, char *rchallenge, int rchallenge_len, char *secret, int secret_len)
367{
368  MS_ChapResponse response;
369#ifdef MSLANMAN
370  extern int ms_lanman;
371#endif
372
373#if 0
374  CHAPDEBUG(LOG_INFO, ("ChapMS: secret is '%.*s'\n", secret_len, secret));
375#endif
376  BZERO(&response, sizeof(response));
377
378  /* Calculate both always */
379  ChapMS_NT(rchallenge, rchallenge_len, secret, secret_len, &response);
380
381#ifdef MSLANMAN
382  ChapMS_LANMan(rchallenge, rchallenge_len, secret, secret_len, &response);
383
384  /* prefered method is set by option  */
385  response.UseNT = !ms_lanman;
386#else
387  response.UseNT = 1;
388#endif
389
390  BCOPY(&response, cstate->response, MS_CHAP_RESPONSE_LEN);
391  cstate->resp_length = MS_CHAP_RESPONSE_LEN;
392}
393
394#endif /* MSCHAP_SUPPORT */
395
396#endif /* PPP_SUPPORT */
397