quick_entrypoints_arm64.S revision 5c1e4352614d61fed6868567e58b96682828cb4d
1/*
2 * Copyright (C) 2014 The Android Open Source Project
3 *
4 * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
5 * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
6 * You may obtain a copy of the License at
7 *
8 *      http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
9 *
10 * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
11 * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
12 * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
13 * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
14 * limitations under the License.
15 */
16
17#include "asm_support_arm64.S"
18
19#include "arch/quick_alloc_entrypoints.S"
20
21
22    /*
23     * Macro that sets up the callee save frame to conform with
24     * Runtime::CreateCalleeSaveMethod(kSaveAll)
25     */
26.macro SETUP_SAVE_ALL_CALLEE_SAVE_FRAME
27    adrp x9, :got:_ZN3art7Runtime9instance_E
28    ldr x9, [x9, #:got_lo12:_ZN3art7Runtime9instance_E]
29
30    // Our registers aren't intermixed - just spill in order.
31    ldr x9,[x9]  // x9 = & (art::Runtime * art::Runtime.instance_) .
32
33    // x9 = (ArtMethod*) Runtime.instance_.callee_save_methods[kRefAndArgs]  .
34    ldr x9, [x9, RUNTIME_SAVE_ALL_CALLEE_SAVE_FRAME_OFFSET ]
35
36    sub sp, sp, #368
37    .cfi_adjust_cfa_offset 368
38
39    // Ugly compile-time check, but we only have the preprocessor.
40#if (FRAME_SIZE_SAVE_ALL_CALLEE_SAVE != 368)
41#error "SAVE_ALL_CALLEE_SAVE_FRAME(ARM64) size not as expected."
42#endif
43
44    // FP args
45    stp d1, d2,   [sp, #8]
46    stp d2, d3, [sp, #24]
47    stp d4, d5, [sp, #40]
48    stp d6, d7, [sp, #56]
49
50    // FP callee-saves
51    stp d8, d9,   [sp, #72]
52    stp d10, d11, [sp, #88]
53    stp d12, d13, [sp, #104]
54    stp d14, d15, [sp, #120]
55
56    stp d16, d17,   [sp, #136]
57    stp d18, d19,   [sp, #152]
58    stp d20, d21,   [sp, #168]
59    stp d22, d23,   [sp, #184]
60    stp d24, d25,   [sp, #200]
61    stp d26, d27,   [sp, #216]
62    stp d28, d29,   [sp, #232]
63    stp d30, d31,   [sp, #248]
64
65
66    // Callee saved.
67    stp xSELF, x19, [sp, #264]
68    .cfi_rel_offset x18, 264
69    .cfi_rel_offset x19, 272
70
71    stp x20, x21, [sp, #280]
72    .cfi_rel_offset x20, 280
73    .cfi_rel_offset x21, 288
74
75    stp x22, x23, [sp, #296]
76    .cfi_rel_offset x22, 296
77    .cfi_rel_offset x23, 304
78
79    stp x24, x25, [sp, #312]
80    .cfi_rel_offset x24, 312
81    .cfi_rel_offset x25, 320
82
83    stp x26, x27, [sp, #328]
84    .cfi_rel_offset x26, 328
85    .cfi_rel_offset x27, 336
86
87    stp x28, xFP, [sp, #344]    // Save FP.
88    .cfi_rel_offset x28, 344
89    .cfi_rel_offset x29, 352
90
91    str xLR, [sp, #360]
92    .cfi_rel_offset x30, 360
93
94    // Loads appropriate callee-save-method
95    str x9, [sp]    // Store ArtMethod* Runtime::callee_save_methods_[kRefsAndArgs]
96
97.endm
98
99    /*
100     * Macro that sets up the callee save frame to conform with
101     * Runtime::CreateCalleeSaveMethod(kRefsOnly).
102     */
103// WIP.
104.macro SETUP_REF_ONLY_CALLEE_SAVE_FRAME
105    adrp x9, :got:_ZN3art7Runtime9instance_E
106    ldr x9, [x9, #:got_lo12:_ZN3art7Runtime9instance_E]
107
108    // Our registers aren't intermixed - just spill in order.
109    ldr x9,[x9]  // x9 = & (art::Runtime * art::Runtime.instance_) .
110
111    // x9 = (ArtMethod*) Runtime.instance_.callee_save_methods[kRefAndArgs]  .
112    ldr x9, [x9, RUNTIME_REFS_ONLY_CALLEE_SAVE_FRAME_OFFSET ]
113
114    sub sp, sp, #176
115    .cfi_adjust_cfa_offset 176
116
117    // Ugly compile-time check, but we only have the preprocessor.
118#if (FRAME_SIZE_REFS_ONLY_CALLEE_SAVE != 176)
119#error "REFS_ONLY_CALLEE_SAVE_FRAME(ARM64) size not as expected."
120#endif
121
122    // FP callee-saves
123    stp d8, d9,   [sp, #8]
124    stp d10, d11, [sp, #24]
125    stp d12, d13, [sp, #40]
126    stp d14, d15, [sp, #56]
127
128    // Callee saved.
129    stp xSELF, x19, [sp, #72]
130    .cfi_rel_offset x18, 72
131    .cfi_rel_offset x19, 80
132
133    stp x20, x21, [sp, #88]
134    .cfi_rel_offset x20, 88
135    .cfi_rel_offset x21, 96
136
137    stp x22, x23, [sp, #104]
138    .cfi_rel_offset x22, 104
139    .cfi_rel_offset x23, 112
140
141    stp x24, x25, [sp, #120]
142    .cfi_rel_offset x24, 120
143    .cfi_rel_offset x25, 128
144
145    stp x26, x27, [sp, #136]
146    .cfi_rel_offset x26, 136
147    .cfi_rel_offset x27, 144
148
149    stp x28, xFP, [sp, #152]    // Save FP.
150    .cfi_rel_offset x28, 152
151    .cfi_rel_offset x29, 160
152
153    str xLR, [sp, #168]
154    .cfi_rel_offset x30, 168
155
156    // Loads appropriate callee-save-method
157    str x9, [sp]    // Store ArtMethod* Runtime::callee_save_methods_[kRefsAndArgs]
158.endm
159
160.macro RESTORE_REF_ONLY_CALLEE_SAVE_FRAME
161    brk 0
162.endm
163
164.macro RESTORE_REF_ONLY_CALLEE_SAVE_FRAME_AND_RETURN
165    brk 0
166.endm
167
168
169.macro SETUP_REF_AND_ARGS_CALLEE_SAVE_FRAME_INTERNAL
170    sub sp, sp, #304
171    .cfi_adjust_cfa_offset 304
172
173    // Ugly compile-time check, but we only have the preprocessor.
174#if (FRAME_SIZE_REFS_AND_ARGS_CALLEE_SAVE != 304)
175#error "REFS_AND_ARGS_CALLEE_SAVE_FRAME(ARM64) size not as expected."
176#endif
177
178    stp d0, d1,   [sp, #16]
179    stp d2, d3,   [sp, #32]
180    stp d4, d5,   [sp, #48]
181    stp d6, d7,   [sp, #64]
182    stp d8, d9,   [sp, #80]
183    stp d10, d11, [sp, #96]
184    stp d12, d13, [sp, #112]
185    stp d14, d15, [sp, #128]
186
187    stp x1,  x2, [sp, #144]
188    .cfi_rel_offset x1, 144
189    .cfi_rel_offset x2, 152
190
191    stp x3,  x4, [sp, #160]
192    .cfi_rel_offset x3, 160
193    .cfi_rel_offset x4, 168
194
195    stp x5,  x6, [sp, #176]
196    .cfi_rel_offset x5, 176
197    .cfi_rel_offset x6, 184
198
199    stp x7,  xSELF, [sp, #192]
200    .cfi_rel_offset x7, 192
201    .cfi_rel_offset x18, 200
202
203    stp x19, x20, [sp, #208]
204    .cfi_rel_offset x19, 208
205    .cfi_rel_offset x20, 216
206
207    stp x21, x22, [sp, #224]
208    .cfi_rel_offset x21, 224
209    .cfi_rel_offset x22, 232
210
211    stp x23, x24, [sp, #240]
212    .cfi_rel_offset x23, 240
213    .cfi_rel_offset x24, 248
214
215    stp x25, x26, [sp, #256]
216    .cfi_rel_offset x25, 256
217    .cfi_rel_offset x26, 264
218
219    stp x27, x28, [sp, #272]
220    .cfi_rel_offset x27, 272
221    .cfi_rel_offset x28, 280
222
223    stp xFP, xLR, [sp, #288]
224    .cfi_rel_offset x29, 288
225    .cfi_rel_offset x30, 296
226.endm
227
228    /*
229     * Macro that sets up the callee save frame to conform with
230     * Runtime::CreateCalleeSaveMethod(kRefsAndArgs).
231     *
232     * TODO This is probably too conservative - saving FP & LR.
233     */
234.macro SETUP_REF_AND_ARGS_CALLEE_SAVE_FRAME
235    adrp x9, :got:_ZN3art7Runtime9instance_E
236    ldr x9, [x9, #:got_lo12:_ZN3art7Runtime9instance_E]
237
238    // Our registers aren't intermixed - just spill in order.
239    ldr x9,[x9]  // x9 = & (art::Runtime * art::Runtime.instance_) .
240
241    // x9 = (ArtMethod*) Runtime.instance_.callee_save_methods[kRefAndArgs]  .
242    ldr x9, [x9, RUNTIME_REF_AND_ARGS_CALLEE_SAVE_FRAME_OFFSET ]
243
244    SETUP_REF_AND_ARGS_CALLEE_SAVE_FRAME_INTERNAL
245
246    str x9, [sp]    // Store ArtMethod* Runtime::callee_save_methods_[kRefsAndArgs]
247.endm
248
249.macro RESTORE_REF_AND_ARGS_CALLEE_SAVE_FRAME
250
251    ldp d0, d1,   [sp, #16]
252    ldp d2, d3,   [sp, #32]
253    ldp d4, d5,   [sp, #48]
254    ldp d6, d7,   [sp, #64]
255    ldp d8, d9,   [sp, #80]
256    ldp d10, d11, [sp, #96]
257    ldp d12, d13, [sp, #112]
258    ldp d14, d15, [sp, #128]
259
260    // args.
261    ldp x1,  x2, [sp, #144]
262    .cfi_restore x1
263    .cfi_restore x2
264
265    ldp x3,  x4, [sp, #160]
266    .cfi_restore x3
267    .cfi_restore x4
268
269    ldp x5,  x6, [sp, #176]
270    .cfi_restore x5
271    .cfi_restore x6
272
273    ldp x7,  xSELF, [sp, #192]
274    .cfi_restore x7
275    .cfi_restore x18
276
277    ldp x19, x20, [sp, #208]
278    .cfi_restore x19
279    .cfi_restore x20
280
281    ldp x21, x22, [sp, #224]
282    .cfi_restore x21
283    .cfi_restore x22
284
285    ldp x23, x24, [sp, #240]
286    .cfi_restore x23
287    .cfi_restore x24
288
289    ldp x25, x26, [sp, #256]
290    .cfi_restore x25
291    .cfi_restore x26
292
293    ldp x27, x28, [sp, #272]
294    .cfi_restore x27
295    .cfi_restore x28
296
297    ldp xFP, xLR, [sp, #288]
298    .cfi_restore x29
299    .cfi_restore x30
300
301    add sp, sp, #304
302    .cfi_adjust_cfa_offset -304
303.endm
304
305.macro RESTORE_REF_AND_ARGS_CALLEE_SAVE_FRAME_NO_D0
306
307    ldr d1,   [sp, #24]
308    ldp d2, d3,   [sp, #32]
309    ldp d4, d5,   [sp, #48]
310    ldp d6, d7,   [sp, #64]
311    ldp d8, d9,   [sp, #80]
312    ldp d10, d11, [sp, #96]
313    ldp d12, d13, [sp, #112]
314    ldp d14, d15, [sp, #128]
315
316    // args.
317    ldp x1,  x2, [sp, #144]
318    .cfi_restore x1
319    .cfi_restore x2
320
321    ldp x3,  x4, [sp, #160]
322    .cfi_restore x3
323    .cfi_restore x4
324
325    ldp x5,  x6, [sp, #176]
326    .cfi_restore x5
327    .cfi_restore x6
328
329    ldp x7,  xSELF, [sp, #192]
330    .cfi_restore x7
331    .cfi_restore x18
332
333    ldp x19, x20, [sp, #208]
334    .cfi_restore x19
335    .cfi_restore x20
336
337    ldp x21, x22, [sp, #224]
338    .cfi_restore x21
339    .cfi_restore x22
340
341    ldp x23, x24, [sp, #240]
342    .cfi_restore x23
343    .cfi_restore x24
344
345    ldp x25, x26, [sp, #256]
346    .cfi_restore x25
347    .cfi_restore x26
348
349    ldp x27, x28, [sp, #272]
350    .cfi_restore x27
351    .cfi_restore x28
352
353    ldp xFP, xLR, [sp, #288]
354    .cfi_restore x29
355    .cfi_restore x30
356
357    add sp, sp, #304
358    .cfi_adjust_cfa_offset -304
359.endm
360
361.macro RETURN_IF_RESULT_IS_ZERO
362    brk 0
363.endm
364
365.macro RETURN_IF_RESULT_IS_NON_ZERO
366    brk 0
367.endm
368
369    /*
370     * Macro that set calls through to artDeliverPendingExceptionFromCode, where the pending
371     * exception is Thread::Current()->exception_
372     */
373.macro DELIVER_PENDING_EXCEPTION
374    SETUP_SAVE_ALL_CALLEE_SAVE_FRAME
375    mov x0, xSELF
376    mov x1, sp
377
378    // Point of no return.
379    b artDeliverPendingExceptionFromCode  // artDeliverPendingExceptionFromCode(Thread*, SP)
380    brk 0  // Unreached
381.endm
382
383.macro RETURN_OR_DELIVER_PENDING_EXCEPTION
384    ldr x9, [xSELF, # THREAD_EXCEPTION_OFFSET]   // Get exception field.
385    cbnz x9, 1f
386    ret
3871:
388    DELIVER_PENDING_EXCEPTION
389.endm
390
391// FIXME: Temporary fix for TR(XSELF).
392.macro NO_ARG_RUNTIME_EXCEPTION c_name, cxx_name
393    .extern \cxx_name
394ENTRY \c_name
395    SETUP_SAVE_ALL_CALLEE_SAVE_FRAME  // save all registers as basis for long jump context
396    mov x0, x19                        // pass Thread::Current
397    mov x1, sp                        // pass SP
398    b   \cxx_name                     // \cxx_name(Thread*, SP)
399END \c_name
400.endm
401
402// FIXME: Temporary fix for TR(XSELF).
403.macro ONE_ARG_RUNTIME_EXCEPTION c_name, cxx_name
404    .extern \cxx_name
405ENTRY \c_name
406    SETUP_SAVE_ALL_CALLEE_SAVE_FRAME  // save all registers as basis for long jump context.
407    mov x1, x19                       // pass Thread::Current.
408    mov x2, sp                        // pass SP.
409    b   \cxx_name                     // \cxx_name(arg, Thread*, SP).
410    brk 0
411END \c_name
412.endm
413
414// FIXME: Temporary fix for TR(XSELF).
415.macro TWO_ARG_RUNTIME_EXCEPTION c_name, cxx_name
416    .extern \cxx_name
417ENTRY \c_name
418    SETUP_SAVE_ALL_CALLEE_SAVE_FRAME  // save all registers as basis for long jump context
419    mov x2, x19                       // pass Thread::Current
420    mov x3, sp                        // pass SP
421    b   \cxx_name                     // \cxx_name(arg1, arg2, Thread*, SP)
422    brk 0
423END \c_name
424.endm
425
426    /*
427     * Called by managed code, saves callee saves and then calls artThrowException
428     * that will place a mock Method* at the bottom of the stack. Arg1 holds the exception.
429     */
430ONE_ARG_RUNTIME_EXCEPTION art_quick_deliver_exception, artDeliverExceptionFromCode
431
432    /*
433     * Called by managed code to create and deliver a NullPointerException.
434     */
435NO_ARG_RUNTIME_EXCEPTION art_quick_throw_null_pointer_exception, artThrowNullPointerExceptionFromCode
436
437    /*
438     * Called by managed code to create and deliver an ArithmeticException.
439     */
440NO_ARG_RUNTIME_EXCEPTION art_quick_throw_div_zero, artThrowDivZeroFromCode
441
442    /*
443     * Called by managed code to create and deliver an ArrayIndexOutOfBoundsException. Arg1 holds
444     * index, arg2 holds limit.
445     */
446TWO_ARG_RUNTIME_EXCEPTION art_quick_throw_array_bounds, artThrowArrayBoundsFromCode
447
448    /*
449     * Called by managed code to create and deliver a StackOverflowError.
450     */
451NO_ARG_RUNTIME_EXCEPTION art_quick_throw_stack_overflow, artThrowStackOverflowFromCode
452
453    /*
454     * Called by managed code to create and deliver a NoSuchMethodError.
455     */
456ONE_ARG_RUNTIME_EXCEPTION art_quick_throw_no_such_method, artThrowNoSuchMethodFromCode
457
458    /*
459     * TODO arm64 specifics need to be fleshed out.
460     * All generated callsites for interface invokes and invocation slow paths will load arguments
461     * as usual - except instead of loading x0 with the target Method*, x0 will contain
462     * the method_idx.  This wrapper will save x1-x3, load the caller's Method*, align the
463     * stack and call the appropriate C helper.
464     * NOTE: "this" is first visible argument of the target, and so can be found in x1.
465     *
466     * The helper will attempt to locate the target and return a result in x0 consisting
467     * of the target Method* in x0 and method->code_ in x1.
468     *
469     * If unsuccessful, the helper will return NULL/NULL. There will be a pending exception in the
470     * thread and we branch to another stub to deliver it.
471     *
472     * On success this wrapper will restore arguments and *jump* to the target, leaving the lr
473     * pointing back to the original caller.
474     */
475.macro INVOKE_TRAMPOLINE c_name, cxx_name
476    .extern \cxx_name
477ENTRY \c_name
478    brk 0
479END \c_name
480.endm
481
482INVOKE_TRAMPOLINE art_quick_invoke_interface_trampoline, artInvokeInterfaceTrampoline
483INVOKE_TRAMPOLINE art_quick_invoke_interface_trampoline_with_access_check, artInvokeInterfaceTrampolineWithAccessCheck
484
485INVOKE_TRAMPOLINE art_quick_invoke_static_trampoline_with_access_check, artInvokeStaticTrampolineWithAccessCheck
486INVOKE_TRAMPOLINE art_quick_invoke_direct_trampoline_with_access_check, artInvokeDirectTrampolineWithAccessCheck
487INVOKE_TRAMPOLINE art_quick_invoke_super_trampoline_with_access_check, artInvokeSuperTrampolineWithAccessCheck
488INVOKE_TRAMPOLINE art_quick_invoke_virtual_trampoline_with_access_check, artInvokeVirtualTrampolineWithAccessCheck
489
490
491.macro INVOKE_STUB_CREATE_FRAME
492
493SAVE_SIZE=5*8   // x4, x5, SP, LR & FP saved.
494SAVE_SIZE_AND_METHOD=SAVE_SIZE+8
495
496    mov x9, sp                          // Save stack pointer.
497    .cfi_register sp,x9
498
499    add x10, x2, # SAVE_SIZE_AND_METHOD // calculate size of frame.
500    sub x10, sp, x10                    // Calculate SP position - saves + ArtMethod* +  args
501    and x10, x10, # ~0xf                // Enforce 16 byte stack alignment.
502    mov sp, x10                         // Set new SP.
503
504    sub x10, x9, #SAVE_SIZE             // Calculate new FP (later). Done here as we must move SP
505    .cfi_def_cfa_register x10           // before this.
506    .cfi_adjust_cfa_offset SAVE_SIZE
507
508    str x9, [x10, #32]                  // Save old stack pointer.
509    .cfi_rel_offset sp, 32
510
511    stp x4, x5, [x10, #16]              // Save result and shorty addresses.
512    .cfi_rel_offset x4, 16
513    .cfi_rel_offset x5, 24
514
515    stp xFP, xLR, [x10]                 // Store LR & FP.
516    .cfi_rel_offset x29, 0
517    .cfi_rel_offset x30, 8
518
519    mov xFP, x10                        // Use xFP now, as it's callee-saved.
520    .cfi_def_cfa_register x29
521    mov xSELF, x3                       // Move thread pointer into SELF register.
522
523    // Copy arguments into stack frame.
524    // Use simple copy routine for now.
525    // 4 bytes per slot.
526    // X1 - source address
527    // W2 - args length
528    // X9 - destination address.
529    // W10 - temporary
530    add x9, sp, #8     // Destination address is bottom of stack + NULL.
531
532    // Use \@ to differentiate between macro invocations.
533.LcopyParams\@:
534    cmp w2, #0
535    beq .LendCopyParams\@
536    sub w2, w2, #4      // Need 65536 bytes of range.
537    ldr w10, [x1, x2]
538    str w10, [x9, x2]
539
540    b .LcopyParams\@
541
542.LendCopyParams\@:
543
544    // Store NULL into Method* at bottom of frame.
545    str xzr, [sp]
546
547.endm
548
549.macro INVOKE_STUB_CALL_AND_RETURN
550
551    // load method-> METHOD_QUICK_CODE_OFFSET
552    ldr x9, [x0 , #METHOD_QUICK_CODE_OFFSET]
553    // Branch to method.
554    blr x9
555
556    // Restore return value address and shorty address.
557    ldp x4,x5, [xFP, #16]
558    .cfi_restore x4
559    .cfi_restore x5
560
561    // Store result (w0/x0/s0/d0) appropriately, depending on resultType.
562    ldrb w10, [x5]
563
564    // Don't set anything for a void type.
565    cmp w10, #'V'
566    beq .Lexit_art_quick_invoke_stub\@
567
568    cmp w10, #'D'
569    bne .Lreturn_is_float\@
570    str d0, [x4]
571    b .Lexit_art_quick_invoke_stub\@
572
573.Lreturn_is_float\@:
574    cmp w10, #'F'
575    bne .Lreturn_is_int\@
576    str s0, [x4]
577    b .Lexit_art_quick_invoke_stub\@
578
579    // Just store x0. Doesn't matter if it is 64 or 32 bits.
580.Lreturn_is_int\@:
581    str x0, [x4]
582
583.Lexit_art_quick_invoke_stub\@:
584    ldr x2, [x29, #32]   // Restore stack pointer.
585    mov sp, x2
586    .cfi_restore sp
587
588    ldp x29, x30, [x29]    // Restore old frame pointer and link register.
589    .cfi_restore x29
590    .cfi_restore x30
591
592    ret
593
594.endm
595
596
597/*
598 *  extern"C" void art_quick_invoke_stub(ArtMethod *method,   x0
599 *                                       uint32_t  *args,     x1
600 *                                       uint32_t argsize,    w2
601 *                                       Thread *self,        x3
602 *                                       JValue *result,      x4
603 *                                       char   *shorty);     x5
604 *  +----------------------+
605 *  |                      |
606 *  |  C/C++ frame         |
607 *  |       LR''           |
608 *  |       FP''           | <- SP'
609 *  +----------------------+
610 *  +----------------------+
611 *  |        SP'           |
612 *  |        X5            |
613 *  |        X4            |        Saved registers
614 *  |        LR'           |
615 *  |        FP'           | <- FP
616 *  +----------------------+
617 *  | uint32_t out[n-1]    |
618 *  |    :      :          |        Outs
619 *  | uint32_t out[0]      |
620 *  | ArtMethod* NULL      | <- SP
621 *  +----------------------+
622 *
623 * Outgoing registers:
624 *  x0    - Method*
625 *  x1-x7 - integer parameters.
626 *  d0-d7 - Floating point parameters.
627 *  xSELF = self
628 *  SP = & of ArtMethod*
629 *  x1 = "this" pointer.
630 *
631 */
632ENTRY art_quick_invoke_stub
633    // Spill registers as per AACPS64 calling convention.
634    INVOKE_STUB_CREATE_FRAME
635
636    // Fill registers x/w1 to x/w7 and s/d0 to s/d7 with parameters.
637    // Parse the passed shorty to determine which register to load.
638    // Load addresses for routines that load WXSD registers.
639    adr  x11, .LstoreW2
640    adr  x12, .LstoreX2
641    adr  x13, .LstoreS0
642    adr  x14, .LstoreD0
643
644    // Initialize routine offsets to 0 for integers and floats.
645    // x8 for integers, x15 for floating point.
646    mov x8, #0
647    mov x15, #0
648
649    add x10, x5, #1         // Load shorty address, plus one to skip return value.
650    ldr w1, [x9],#4         // Load "this" parameter, and increment arg pointer.
651
652    // Loop to fill registers.
653.LfillRegisters:
654    ldrb w17, [x10], #1       // Load next character in signature, and increment.
655    cbz w17, .LcallFunction   // Exit at end of signature. Shorty 0 terminated.
656
657    cmp  w17, #'F' // is this a float?
658    bne .LisDouble
659
660    cmp x15, # 8*12         // Skip this load if all registers full.
661    beq .Ladvance4
662
663    add x17, x13, x15       // Calculate subroutine to jump to.
664    br  x17
665
666.LisDouble:
667    cmp w17, #'D'           // is this a double?
668    bne .LisLong
669
670    cmp x15, # 8*12         // Skip this load if all registers full.
671    beq .Ladvance8
672
673    add x17, x14, x15       // Calculate subroutine to jump to.
674    br x17
675
676.LisLong:
677    cmp w17, #'J'           // is this a long?
678    bne .LisOther
679
680    cmp x8, # 6*12          // Skip this load if all registers full.
681    beq .Ladvance8
682
683    add x17, x12, x8        // Calculate subroutine to jump to.
684    br x17
685
686.LisOther:                  // Everything else takes one vReg.
687    cmp x8, # 6*12          // Skip this load if all registers full.
688    beq .Ladvance4
689
690    add x17, x11, x8        // Calculate subroutine to jump to.
691    br x17
692
693.Ladvance4:
694    add x9, x9, #4
695    b .LfillRegisters
696
697.Ladvance8:
698    add x9, x9, #8
699    b .LfillRegisters
700
701// Macro for loading a parameter into a register.
702//  counter - the register with offset into these tables
703//  size - the size of the register - 4 or 8 bytes.
704//  register - the name of the register to be loaded.
705.macro LOADREG counter size register return
706    ldr \register , [x9], #\size
707    add \counter, \counter, 12
708    b \return
709.endm
710
711// Store ints.
712.LstoreW2:
713    LOADREG x8 4 w2 .LfillRegisters
714    LOADREG x8 4 w3 .LfillRegisters
715    LOADREG x8 4 w4 .LfillRegisters
716    LOADREG x8 4 w5 .LfillRegisters
717    LOADREG x8 4 w6 .LfillRegisters
718    LOADREG x8 4 w7 .LfillRegisters
719
720// Store longs.
721.LstoreX2:
722    LOADREG x8 8 x2 .LfillRegisters
723    LOADREG x8 8 x3 .LfillRegisters
724    LOADREG x8 8 x4 .LfillRegisters
725    LOADREG x8 8 x5 .LfillRegisters
726    LOADREG x8 8 x6 .LfillRegisters
727    LOADREG x8 8 x7 .LfillRegisters
728
729// Store singles.
730.LstoreS0:
731    LOADREG x15 4 s0 .LfillRegisters
732    LOADREG x15 4 s1 .LfillRegisters
733    LOADREG x15 4 s2 .LfillRegisters
734    LOADREG x15 4 s3 .LfillRegisters
735    LOADREG x15 4 s4 .LfillRegisters
736    LOADREG x15 4 s5 .LfillRegisters
737    LOADREG x15 4 s6 .LfillRegisters
738    LOADREG x15 4 s7 .LfillRegisters
739
740// Store doubles.
741.LstoreD0:
742    LOADREG x15 8 d0 .LfillRegisters
743    LOADREG x15 8 d1 .LfillRegisters
744    LOADREG x15 8 d2 .LfillRegisters
745    LOADREG x15 8 d3 .LfillRegisters
746    LOADREG x15 8 d4 .LfillRegisters
747    LOADREG x15 8 d5 .LfillRegisters
748    LOADREG x15 8 d6 .LfillRegisters
749    LOADREG x15 8 d7 .LfillRegisters
750
751
752.LcallFunction:
753
754    INVOKE_STUB_CALL_AND_RETURN
755
756END art_quick_invoke_stub
757
758/*  extern"C"
759 *     void art_quick_invoke_static_stub(ArtMethod *method,   x0
760 *                                       uint32_t  *args,     x1
761 *                                       uint32_t argsize,    w2
762 *                                       Thread *self,        x3
763 *                                       JValue *result,      x4
764 *                                       char   *shorty);     x5
765 */
766ENTRY art_quick_invoke_static_stub
767    // Spill registers as per AACPS64 calling convention.
768    INVOKE_STUB_CREATE_FRAME
769
770    // Fill registers x/w1 to x/w7 and s/d0 to s/d7 with parameters.
771    // Parse the passed shorty to determine which register to load.
772    // Load addresses for routines that load WXSD registers.
773    adr  x11, .LstoreW1_2
774    adr  x12, .LstoreX1_2
775    adr  x13, .LstoreS0_2
776    adr  x14, .LstoreD0_2
777
778    // Initialize routine offsets to 0 for integers and floats.
779    // x8 for integers, x15 for floating point.
780    mov x8, #0
781    mov x15, #0
782
783    add x10, x5, #1     // Load shorty address, plus one to skip return value.
784
785    // Loop to fill registers.
786.LfillRegisters2:
787    ldrb w17, [x10], #1         // Load next character in signature, and increment.
788    cbz w17, .LcallFunction2    // Exit at end of signature. Shorty 0 terminated.
789
790    cmp  w17, #'F'          // is this a float?
791    bne .LisDouble2
792
793    cmp x15, # 8*12         // Skip this load if all registers full.
794    beq .Ladvance4_2
795
796    add x17, x13, x15       // Calculate subroutine to jump to.
797    br  x17
798
799.LisDouble2:
800    cmp w17, #'D'           // is this a double?
801    bne .LisLong2
802
803    cmp x15, # 8*12         // Skip this load if all registers full.
804    beq .Ladvance8_2
805
806    add x17, x14, x15       // Calculate subroutine to jump to.
807    br x17
808
809.LisLong2:
810    cmp w17, #'J'           // is this a long?
811    bne .LisOther2
812
813    cmp x8, # 7*12          // Skip this load if all registers full.
814    beq .Ladvance8_2
815
816    add x17, x12, x8        // Calculate subroutine to jump to.
817    br x17
818
819.LisOther2:                 // Everything else takes one vReg.
820    cmp x8, # 7*12          // Skip this load if all registers full.
821    beq .Ladvance4_2
822
823    add x17, x11, x8        // Calculate subroutine to jump to.
824    br x17
825
826.Ladvance4_2:
827    add x9, x9, #4
828    b .LfillRegisters2
829
830.Ladvance8_2:
831    add x9, x9, #8
832    b .LfillRegisters2
833
834// Store ints.
835.LstoreW1_2:
836    LOADREG x8 4 w1 .LfillRegisters2
837    LOADREG x8 4 w2 .LfillRegisters2
838    LOADREG x8 4 w3 .LfillRegisters2
839    LOADREG x8 4 w4 .LfillRegisters2
840    LOADREG x8 4 w5 .LfillRegisters2
841    LOADREG x8 4 w6 .LfillRegisters2
842    LOADREG x8 4 w7 .LfillRegisters2
843
844// Store longs.
845.LstoreX1_2:
846    LOADREG x8 8 x1 .LfillRegisters2
847    LOADREG x8 8 x2 .LfillRegisters2
848    LOADREG x8 8 x3 .LfillRegisters2
849    LOADREG x8 8 x4 .LfillRegisters2
850    LOADREG x8 8 x5 .LfillRegisters2
851    LOADREG x8 8 x6 .LfillRegisters2
852    LOADREG x8 8 x7 .LfillRegisters2
853
854// Store singles.
855.LstoreS0_2:
856    LOADREG x15 4 s0 .LfillRegisters2
857    LOADREG x15 4 s1 .LfillRegisters2
858    LOADREG x15 4 s2 .LfillRegisters2
859    LOADREG x15 4 s3 .LfillRegisters2
860    LOADREG x15 4 s4 .LfillRegisters2
861    LOADREG x15 4 s5 .LfillRegisters2
862    LOADREG x15 4 s6 .LfillRegisters2
863    LOADREG x15 4 s7 .LfillRegisters2
864
865// Store doubles.
866.LstoreD0_2:
867    LOADREG x15 8 d0 .LfillRegisters2
868    LOADREG x15 8 d1 .LfillRegisters2
869    LOADREG x15 8 d2 .LfillRegisters2
870    LOADREG x15 8 d3 .LfillRegisters2
871    LOADREG x15 8 d4 .LfillRegisters2
872    LOADREG x15 8 d5 .LfillRegisters2
873    LOADREG x15 8 d6 .LfillRegisters2
874    LOADREG x15 8 d7 .LfillRegisters2
875
876
877.LcallFunction2:
878
879    INVOKE_STUB_CALL_AND_RETURN
880
881END art_quick_invoke_static_stub
882
883
884
885    /*
886     * On entry x0 is uintptr_t* gprs_ and x1 is uint64_t* fprs_
887     */
888
889ENTRY art_quick_do_long_jump
890    // Load FPRs
891    ldp d0, d1, [x1], #16
892    ldp d2, d3, [x1], #16
893    ldp d4, d5, [x1], #16
894    ldp d6, d7, [x1], #16
895    ldp d8, d9, [x1], #16
896    ldp d10, d11, [x1], #16
897    ldp d12, d13, [x1], #16
898    ldp d14, d15, [x1], #16
899    ldp d16, d17, [x1], #16
900    ldp d18, d19, [x1], #16
901    ldp d20, d21, [x1], #16
902    ldp d22, d23, [x1], #16
903    ldp d24, d25, [x1], #16
904    ldp d26, d27, [x1], #16
905    ldp d28, d29, [x1], #16
906    ldp d30, d31, [x1]
907
908    // Load GPRs
909    // TODO: lots of those are smashed, could optimize.
910    add x0, x0, #30*8
911    ldp x30, x1, [x0], #-16
912    ldp x28, x29, [x0], #-16
913    ldp x26, x27, [x0], #-16
914    ldp x24, x25, [x0], #-16
915    ldp x22, x23, [x0], #-16
916    ldp x20, x21, [x0], #-16
917    ldp x18, x19, [x0], #-16
918    ldp x16, x17, [x0], #-16
919    ldp x14, x15, [x0], #-16
920    ldp x12, x13, [x0], #-16
921    ldp x10, x11, [x0], #-16
922    ldp x8, x9, [x0], #-16
923    ldp x6, x7, [x0], #-16
924    ldp x4, x5, [x0], #-16
925    ldp x2, x3, [x0], #-16
926    mov sp, x1
927
928    // TODO: Is it really OK to use LR for the target PC?
929    mov x0, #0
930    mov x1, #0
931    br  xLR
932END art_quick_do_long_jump
933
934UNIMPLEMENTED art_quick_handle_fill_data
935
936UNIMPLEMENTED art_quick_lock_object
937UNIMPLEMENTED art_quick_unlock_object
938
939    /*
940     * Entry from managed code that calls artIsAssignableFromCode and on failure calls
941     * artThrowClassCastException.
942     */
943    .extern artThrowClassCastException
944ENTRY art_quick_check_cast
945    // Store arguments and link register
946    sub sp, sp, #32                     // Stack needs to be 16b aligned on calls
947    .cfi_adjust_cfa_offset 32
948    stp x0, x1, [sp]
949    .cfi_rel_offset x0, 0
950    .cfi_rel_offset x1, 8
951    stp xSELF, xLR, [sp, #16]
952    .cfi_rel_offset x18, 16
953    .cfi_rel_offset x30, 24
954
955    // Call runtime code
956    bl artIsAssignableFromCode
957
958    // Check for exception
959    cbz x0, .Lthrow_class_cast_exception
960
961    // Restore and return
962    ldp x0, x1, [sp]
963    .cfi_restore x0
964    .cfi_restore x1
965    ldp xSELF, xLR, [sp, #16]
966    .cfi_restore x18
967    .cfi_restore x30
968    add sp, sp, #32
969    .cfi_adjust_cfa_offset -32
970    ret
971
972.Lthrow_class_cast_exception:
973    // Restore
974    ldp x0, x1, [sp]
975    .cfi_restore x0
976    .cfi_restore x1
977    ldp xSELF, xLR, [sp, #16]
978    .cfi_restore x18
979    .cfi_restore x30
980    add sp, sp, #32
981    .cfi_adjust_cfa_offset -32
982
983    SETUP_SAVE_ALL_CALLEE_SAVE_FRAME  // save all registers as basis for long jump context
984    mov x2, xSELF                     // pass Thread::Current
985    mov x3, sp                        // pass SP
986    b artThrowClassCastException      // (Class*, Class*, Thread*, SP)
987    brk 0                             // We should not return here...
988END art_quick_check_cast
989
990UNIMPLEMENTED art_quick_aput_obj_with_null_and_bound_check
991UNIMPLEMENTED art_quick_aput_obj_with_bound_check
992UNIMPLEMENTED art_quick_aput_obj
993UNIMPLEMENTED art_quick_initialize_static_storage
994UNIMPLEMENTED art_quick_initialize_type
995UNIMPLEMENTED art_quick_initialize_type_and_verify_access
996UNIMPLEMENTED art_quick_get32_static
997UNIMPLEMENTED art_quick_get64_static
998UNIMPLEMENTED art_quick_get_obj_static
999UNIMPLEMENTED art_quick_get32_instance
1000UNIMPLEMENTED art_quick_get64_instance
1001UNIMPLEMENTED art_quick_get_obj_instance
1002UNIMPLEMENTED art_quick_set32_static
1003UNIMPLEMENTED art_quick_set64_static
1004UNIMPLEMENTED art_quick_set_obj_static
1005UNIMPLEMENTED art_quick_set32_instance
1006UNIMPLEMENTED art_quick_set64_instance
1007UNIMPLEMENTED art_quick_set_obj_instance
1008UNIMPLEMENTED art_quick_resolve_string
1009
1010// Macro to facilitate adding new allocation entrypoints.
1011.macro TWO_ARG_DOWNCALL name, entrypoint, return
1012    .extern \entrypoint
1013ENTRY \name
1014    brk 0
1015END \name
1016.endm
1017
1018// Macro to facilitate adding new array allocation entrypoints.
1019.macro THREE_ARG_DOWNCALL name, entrypoint, return
1020    .extern \entrypoint
1021ENTRY \name
1022    brk 0
1023END \name
1024.endm
1025
1026// Generate the allocation entrypoints for each allocator.
1027GENERATE_ALL_ALLOC_ENTRYPOINTS
1028
1029UNIMPLEMENTED art_quick_test_suspend
1030
1031     /*
1032     * Called by managed code that is attempting to call a method on a proxy class. On entry
1033     * x0 holds the proxy method and x1 holds the receiver; The frame size of the invoked proxy
1034     * method agrees with a ref and args callee save frame.
1035     */
1036     .extern artQuickProxyInvokeHandler
1037ENTRY art_quick_proxy_invoke_handler
1038    SETUP_REF_AND_ARGS_CALLEE_SAVE_FRAME
1039    str     x0, [sp, #0]                // place proxy method at bottom of frame
1040    mov     x2, xSELF                   // pass Thread::Current
1041    mov     x3, sp                      // pass SP
1042    bl      artQuickProxyInvokeHandler  // (Method* proxy method, receiver, Thread*, SP)
1043    ldr  xSELF, [sp, #200]              // Restore self pointer.
1044    ldr     x2, [xSELF, THREAD_EXCEPTION_OFFSET]
1045    cbnz    x2, .Lexception_in_proxy    // success if no exception is pending
1046    RESTORE_REF_AND_ARGS_CALLEE_SAVE_FRAME_NO_D0 // keep d0
1047    ret                                 // return on success
1048.Lexception_in_proxy:
1049    RESTORE_REF_AND_ARGS_CALLEE_SAVE_FRAME
1050    DELIVER_PENDING_EXCEPTION
1051END art_quick_proxy_invoke_handler
1052
1053UNIMPLEMENTED art_quick_imt_conflict_trampoline
1054
1055
1056ENTRY art_quick_resolution_trampoline
1057    SETUP_REF_AND_ARGS_CALLEE_SAVE_FRAME
1058    mov x19, x0           // save the called method
1059    mov x2, xSELF
1060    mov x3, sp
1061    bl artQuickResolutionTrampoline  // (called, receiver, Thread*, SP)
1062    mov x9, x0            // Remember returned code pointer in x9.
1063    mov x0, x19           // Restore the method, before x19 is restored to on-call value
1064    RESTORE_REF_AND_ARGS_CALLEE_SAVE_FRAME
1065    cbz x9, 1f
1066    br x9
10671:
1068    RESTORE_REF_AND_ARGS_CALLEE_SAVE_FRAME
1069    DELIVER_PENDING_EXCEPTION
1070END art_quick_resolution_trampoline
1071
1072/*
1073 * Generic JNI frame layout:
1074 *
1075 * #-------------------#
1076 * |                   |
1077 * | caller method...  |
1078 * #-------------------#    <--- SP on entry
1079 * | Return X30/LR     |
1080 * | X29/FP            |    callee save
1081 * | X28               |    callee save
1082 * | X27               |    callee save
1083 * | X26               |    callee save
1084 * | X25               |    callee save
1085 * | X24               |    callee save
1086 * | X23               |    callee save
1087 * | X22               |    callee save
1088 * | X21               |    callee save
1089 * | X20               |    callee save
1090 * | X19               |    callee save
1091 * | X7                |    arg7
1092 * | X6                |    arg6
1093 * | X5                |    arg5
1094 * | X4                |    arg4
1095 * | X3                |    arg3
1096 * | X2                |    arg2
1097 * | X1                |    arg1
1098 * | D15               |    float arg 8
1099 * | D14               |    float arg 8
1100 * | D13               |    float arg 8
1101 * | D12               |    callee save
1102 * | D11               |    callee save
1103 * | D10               |    callee save
1104 * | D9                |    callee save
1105 * | D8                |    callee save
1106 * | D7                |    float arg 8
1107 * | D6                |    float arg 7
1108 * | D5                |    float arg 6
1109 * | D4                |    float arg 5
1110 * | D3                |    float arg 4
1111 * | D2                |    float arg 3
1112 * | D1                |    float arg 2
1113 * | D0                |    float arg 1
1114 * | RDI/Method*       |  <- X0
1115 * #-------------------#
1116 * | local ref cookie  | // 4B
1117 * |   SIRT size       | // 4B
1118 * #-------------------#
1119 * | JNI Call Stack    |
1120 * #-------------------#    <--- SP on native call
1121 * |                   |
1122 * | Stack for Regs    |    The trampoline assembly will pop these values
1123 * |                   |    into registers for native call
1124 * #-------------------#
1125 * | Native code ptr   |
1126 * #-------------------#
1127 * | Free scratch      |
1128 * #-------------------#
1129 * | Ptr to (1)        |    <--- SP
1130 * #-------------------#
1131 */
1132    /*
1133     * Called to do a generic JNI down-call
1134     */
1135ENTRY art_quick_generic_jni_trampoline
1136    SETUP_REF_AND_ARGS_CALLEE_SAVE_FRAME_INTERNAL
1137    str x0, [sp, #0]  // Store native ArtMethod* to bottom of stack.
1138
1139    // Save SP , so we can have static CFI info.
1140    mov x28, sp
1141    .cfi_def_cfa_register x28
1142
1143    // This looks the same, but is different: this will be updated to point to the bottom
1144    // of the frame when the SIRT is inserted.
1145    mov xFP, sp
1146
1147    mov x8, #5120
1148    sub sp, sp, x8
1149
1150    // prepare for artQuickGenericJniTrampoline call
1151    // (Thread*,  SP)
1152    //    x0      x1   <= C calling convention
1153    //   xSELF    xFP  <= where they are
1154
1155    mov x0, xSELF   // Thread*
1156    mov x1, xFP
1157    bl artQuickGenericJniTrampoline  // (Thread*, sp)
1158
1159    // Get the updated pointer. This is the bottom of the frame _with_ SIRT.
1160    ldr xFP, [sp]
1161    add x9, sp, #8
1162
1163    cmp x0, #0
1164    b.mi .Lentry_error      // Check for error, negative value.
1165
1166    // release part of the alloca.
1167    add x9, x9, x0
1168
1169    // Get the code pointer
1170    ldr xIP0, [x9, #0]
1171
1172    // Load parameters from frame into registers.
1173    // TODO Check with artQuickGenericJniTrampoline.
1174    //      Also, check again APPCS64 - the stack arguments are interleaved.
1175    ldp x0, x1, [x9, #8]
1176    ldp x2, x3, [x9, #24]
1177    ldp x4, x5, [x9, #40]
1178    ldp x6, x7, [x9, #56]
1179
1180    ldp d0, d1, [x9, #72]
1181    ldp d2, d3, [x9, #88]
1182    ldp d4, d5, [x9, #104]
1183    ldp d6, d7, [x9, #120]
1184
1185    add sp, x9, #136
1186
1187    blr xIP0           // native call.
1188
1189    // Restore self pointer.
1190    ldr xSELF, [x28, #200]
1191
1192    // result sign extension is handled in C code
1193    // prepare for artQuickGenericJniEndTrampoline call
1194    // (Thread*,  SP, result, result_f)
1195    //   x0       x1   x2       x3       <= C calling convention
1196    mov x5, x0      // Save return value
1197    mov x0, xSELF   // Thread register
1198    mov x1, xFP     // Stack pointer
1199    mov x2, x5      // Result (from saved)
1200    fmov x3, d0     // d0 will contain floating point result, but needs to go into x3
1201
1202    bl artQuickGenericJniEndTrampoline
1203
1204    // Tear down the alloca.
1205    mov sp, x28
1206    .cfi_def_cfa_register sp
1207
1208    // Restore self pointer.
1209    ldr xSELF, [x28, #200]
1210
1211    // Pending exceptions possible.
1212    ldr x1, [xSELF, THREAD_EXCEPTION_OFFSET]
1213    cbnz x1, .Lexception_in_native
1214
1215    // Tear down the callee-save frame.
1216    RESTORE_REF_AND_ARGS_CALLEE_SAVE_FRAME
1217
1218    // store into fpr, for when it's a fpr return...
1219    fmov d0, x0
1220    ret
1221
1222.Lentry_error:
1223    mov sp, x28
1224    .cfi_def_cfa_register sp
1225    ldr xSELF, [x28, #200]
1226.Lexception_in_native:
1227    RESTORE_REF_AND_ARGS_CALLEE_SAVE_FRAME
1228    DELIVER_PENDING_EXCEPTION
1229
1230END art_quick_generic_jni_trampoline
1231
1232/*
1233 * Called to bridge from the quick to interpreter ABI. On entry the arguments match those
1234 * of a quick call:
1235 * x0 = method being called/to bridge to.
1236 * x1..x7, d0..d7 = arguments to that method.
1237 */
1238ENTRY art_quick_to_interpreter_bridge
1239    SETUP_REF_AND_ARGS_CALLEE_SAVE_FRAME   // Set up frame and save arguments.
1240
1241    //  x0 will contain mirror::ArtMethod* method.
1242    mov x1, xSELF                          // How to get Thread::Current() ???
1243    mov x2, sp
1244
1245    // uint64_t artQuickToInterpreterBridge(mirror::ArtMethod* method, Thread* self,
1246    //                                      mirror::ArtMethod** sp)
1247    bl   artQuickToInterpreterBridge
1248
1249    RESTORE_REF_AND_ARGS_CALLEE_SAVE_FRAME  // TODO: no need to restore arguments in this case.
1250
1251    fmov d0, x0
1252
1253    RETURN_OR_DELIVER_PENDING_EXCEPTION
1254END art_quick_to_interpreter_bridge
1255
1256UNIMPLEMENTED art_quick_instrumentation_entry
1257UNIMPLEMENTED art_quick_instrumentation_exit
1258UNIMPLEMENTED art_quick_deoptimize
1259UNIMPLEMENTED art_quick_mul_long
1260UNIMPLEMENTED art_quick_shl_long
1261UNIMPLEMENTED art_quick_shr_long
1262UNIMPLEMENTED art_quick_ushr_long
1263UNIMPLEMENTED art_quick_indexof
1264UNIMPLEMENTED art_quick_string_compareto
1265