1/*	$NetBSD: ip6.h,v 1.23 2007/12/25 18:33:46 perry Exp $	*/
2/*	$KAME: ip6.h,v 1.45 2003/06/05 04:46:38 keiichi Exp $	*/
3
4/*
5 * Copyright (C) 1995, 1996, 1997, and 1998 WIDE Project.
6 * All rights reserved.
7 *
8 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
9 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
10 * are met:
11 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
12 *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
13 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
14 *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
15 *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
16 * 3. Neither the name of the project nor the names of its contributors
17 *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
18 *    without specific prior written permission.
19 *
20 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE PROJECT AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
21 * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
22 * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
23 * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE PROJECT OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
24 * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
25 * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
26 * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
27 * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
28 * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
29 * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
30 * SUCH DAMAGE.
31 */
32
33/*
34 * Copyright (c) 1982, 1986, 1993
35 *	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
36 *
37 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
38 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
39 * are met:
40 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
41 *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
42 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
43 *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
44 *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
45 * 3. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
46 *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
47 *    without specific prior written permission.
48 *
49 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
50 * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
51 * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
52 * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
53 * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
54 * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
55 * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
56 * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
57 * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
58 * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
59 * SUCH DAMAGE.
60 *
61 *	@(#)ip.h	8.1 (Berkeley) 6/10/93
62 */
63
64#ifndef _NETINET_IP6_H_
65#define _NETINET_IP6_H_
66
67#include <sys/cdefs.h>
68#include <sys/types.h>
69#include <endian.h>
70
71#include <linux/in6.h>
72
73/*
74 * Definition for internet protocol version 6.
75 * RFC 2460
76 */
77
78struct ip6_hdr {
79	union {
80		struct ip6_hdrctl {
81			u_int32_t ip6_un1_flow;	/* 20 bits of flow-ID */
82			u_int16_t ip6_un1_plen;	/* payload length */
83			u_int8_t  ip6_un1_nxt;	/* next header */
84			u_int8_t  ip6_un1_hlim;	/* hop limit */
85		} ip6_un1;
86		u_int8_t ip6_un2_vfc;	/* 4 bits version, top 4 bits class */
87	} ip6_ctlun;
88	struct in6_addr ip6_src;	/* source address */
89	struct in6_addr ip6_dst;	/* destination address */
90} __packed;
91
92#define ip6_vfc		ip6_ctlun.ip6_un2_vfc
93#define ip6_flow	ip6_ctlun.ip6_un1.ip6_un1_flow
94#define ip6_plen	ip6_ctlun.ip6_un1.ip6_un1_plen
95#define ip6_nxt		ip6_ctlun.ip6_un1.ip6_un1_nxt
96#define ip6_hlim	ip6_ctlun.ip6_un1.ip6_un1_hlim
97#define ip6_hops	ip6_ctlun.ip6_un1.ip6_un1_hlim
98
99#define IPV6_VERSION		0x60
100#define IPV6_VERSION_MASK	0xf0
101
102#define IPV6_FLOWINFO_MASK	0xffffff0f	/* flow info (28 bits) */
103#define IPV6_FLOWLABEL_MASK	0xffff0f00	/* flow label (20 bits) */
104
105#if 1
106/* ECN bits proposed by Sally Floyd */
107#define IP6TOS_CE		0x01	/* congestion experienced */
108#define IP6TOS_ECT		0x02	/* ECN-capable transport */
109#endif
110
111/*
112 * Extension Headers
113 */
114
115struct	ip6_ext {
116	u_int8_t ip6e_nxt;
117	u_int8_t ip6e_len;
118} __packed;
119
120/* Hop-by-Hop options header */
121/* XXX should we pad it to force alignment on an 8-byte boundary? */
122struct ip6_hbh {
123	u_int8_t ip6h_nxt;	/* next header */
124	u_int8_t ip6h_len;	/* length in units of 8 octets */
125	/* followed by options */
126} __packed;
127
128/* Destination options header */
129/* XXX should we pad it to force alignment on an 8-byte boundary? */
130struct ip6_dest {
131	u_int8_t ip6d_nxt;	/* next header */
132	u_int8_t ip6d_len;	/* length in units of 8 octets */
133	/* followed by options */
134} __packed;
135
136/* Option types and related macros */
137#define IP6OPT_PAD1		0x00	/* 00 0 00000 */
138#define IP6OPT_PADN		0x01	/* 00 0 00001 */
139#define IP6OPT_JUMBO		0xC2	/* 11 0 00010 = 194 */
140#define IP6OPT_NSAP_ADDR	0xC3	/* 11 0 00011 */
141#define IP6OPT_TUNNEL_LIMIT	0x04	/* 00 0 00100 */
142#define IP6OPT_RTALERT		0x05	/* 00 0 00101 (KAME definition) */
143#define IP6OPT_ROUTER_ALERT	0x05	/* (RFC3542 def, recommended) */
144
145#define IP6OPT_RTALERT_LEN	4
146#define IP6OPT_RTALERT_MLD	0	/* Datagram contains an MLD message */
147#define IP6OPT_RTALERT_RSVP	1	/* Datagram contains an RSVP message */
148#define IP6OPT_RTALERT_ACTNET	2 	/* contains an Active Networks msg */
149#define IP6OPT_MINLEN		2
150
151#define IP6OPT_TYPE(o)		((o) & 0xC0)
152#define IP6OPT_TYPE_SKIP	0x00
153#define IP6OPT_TYPE_DISCARD	0x40
154#define IP6OPT_TYPE_FORCEICMP	0x80
155#define IP6OPT_TYPE_ICMP	0xC0
156
157#define IP6OPT_MUTABLE		0x20
158
159/* IPv6 options: common part */
160struct ip6_opt {
161	u_int8_t ip6o_type;
162	u_int8_t ip6o_len;
163} __packed;
164
165/* Jumbo Payload Option */
166struct ip6_opt_jumbo {
167	u_int8_t ip6oj_type;
168	u_int8_t ip6oj_len;
169	u_int8_t ip6oj_jumbo_len[4];
170} __packed;
171#define IP6OPT_JUMBO_LEN 6
172
173/* NSAP Address Option */
174struct ip6_opt_nsap {
175	u_int8_t ip6on_type;
176	u_int8_t ip6on_len;
177	u_int8_t ip6on_src_nsap_len;
178	u_int8_t ip6on_dst_nsap_len;
179	/* followed by source NSAP */
180	/* followed by destination NSAP */
181} __packed;
182
183/* Tunnel Limit Option */
184struct ip6_opt_tunnel {
185	u_int8_t ip6ot_type;
186	u_int8_t ip6ot_len;
187	u_int8_t ip6ot_encap_limit;
188} __packed;
189
190/* Router Alert Option */
191struct ip6_opt_router {
192	u_int8_t ip6or_type;
193	u_int8_t ip6or_len;
194	u_int8_t ip6or_value[2];
195} __packed;
196/* Router alert values (in network byte order) */
197#define IP6_ALERT_MLD	0x0000
198#define IP6_ALERT_RSVP	0x0100
199#define IP6_ALERT_AN	0x0200
200
201/* Routing header */
202struct ip6_rthdr {
203	u_int8_t  ip6r_nxt;	/* next header */
204	u_int8_t  ip6r_len;	/* length in units of 8 octets */
205	u_int8_t  ip6r_type;	/* routing type */
206	u_int8_t  ip6r_segleft;	/* segments left */
207	/* followed by routing type specific data */
208} __packed;
209
210/* Type 0 Routing header */
211struct ip6_rthdr0 {
212	u_int8_t  ip6r0_nxt;		/* next header */
213	u_int8_t  ip6r0_len;		/* length in units of 8 octets */
214	u_int8_t  ip6r0_type;		/* always zero */
215	u_int8_t  ip6r0_segleft;	/* segments left */
216	u_int32_t ip6r0_reserved;	/* reserved field */
217} __packed;
218
219/* Fragment header */
220struct ip6_frag {
221	u_int8_t  ip6f_nxt;		/* next header */
222	u_int8_t  ip6f_reserved;	/* reserved field */
223	u_int16_t ip6f_offlg;		/* offset, reserved, and flag */
224	u_int32_t ip6f_ident;		/* identification */
225} __packed;
226
227#define IP6F_OFF_MASK		0xf8ff	/* mask out offset from _offlg */
228#define IP6F_RESERVED_MASK	0x0600	/* reserved bits in ip6f_offlg */
229#define IP6F_MORE_FRAG		0x0100	/* more-fragments flag */
230
231/*
232 * Internet implementation parameters.
233 */
234#define IPV6_MAXHLIM	255	/* maximum hoplimit */
235#define IPV6_DEFHLIM	64	/* default hlim */
236#define IPV6_FRAGTTL	120	/* ttl for fragment packets, in slowtimo tick */
237#define IPV6_HLIMDEC	1	/* subtracted when forwarding */
238
239#define IPV6_MMTU	1280	/* minimal MTU and reassembly. 1024 + 256 */
240#define IPV6_MAXPACKET	65535	/* ip6 max packet size without Jumbo payload*/
241
242#endif /* !_NETINET_IP6_H_ */
243