1/*
2 * Copyright (C) 2008 The Android Open Source Project
3 * All rights reserved.
4 *
5 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
6 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
7 * are met:
8 *  * Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
9 *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
10 *  * Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
11 *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in
12 *    the documentation and/or other materials provided with the
13 *    distribution.
14 *
15 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS
16 * "AS IS" AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT
17 * LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS
18 * FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE
19 * COPYRIGHT OWNER OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT,
20 * INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING,
21 * BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS
22 * OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED
23 * AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY,
24 * OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT
25 * OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
26 * SUCH DAMAGE.
27 */
28
29#ifndef _PTHREAD_H_
30#define _PTHREAD_H_
31
32#include <limits.h>
33#include <bits/pthread_types.h>
34#include <sched.h>
35#include <sys/cdefs.h>
36#include <sys/types.h>
37#include <time.h>
38
39__BEGIN_DECLS
40
41enum {
42  PTHREAD_MUTEX_NORMAL = 0,
43  PTHREAD_MUTEX_RECURSIVE = 1,
44  PTHREAD_MUTEX_ERRORCHECK = 2,
45
46  PTHREAD_MUTEX_ERRORCHECK_NP = PTHREAD_MUTEX_ERRORCHECK,
47  PTHREAD_MUTEX_RECURSIVE_NP  = PTHREAD_MUTEX_RECURSIVE,
48
49  PTHREAD_MUTEX_DEFAULT = PTHREAD_MUTEX_NORMAL
50};
51
52#define PTHREAD_MUTEX_INITIALIZER { { ((PTHREAD_MUTEX_NORMAL & 3) << 14) } }
53#define PTHREAD_RECURSIVE_MUTEX_INITIALIZER_NP { { ((PTHREAD_MUTEX_RECURSIVE & 3) << 14) } }
54#define PTHREAD_ERRORCHECK_MUTEX_INITIALIZER_NP { { ((PTHREAD_MUTEX_ERRORCHECK & 3) << 14) } }
55
56#define PTHREAD_COND_INITIALIZER  { { 0 } }
57#if __ANDROID_API__ >= __ANDROID_API_L__
58#define PTHREAD_COND_INITIALIZER_MONOTONIC_NP  { { 1 << 1 } }
59#endif
60
61#define PTHREAD_RWLOCK_INITIALIZER  { { 0 } }
62
63enum {
64  PTHREAD_RWLOCK_PREFER_READER_NP = 0,
65  PTHREAD_RWLOCK_PREFER_WRITER_NONRECURSIVE_NP = 1,
66};
67
68#define PTHREAD_ONCE_INIT 0
69
70#if __ANDROID_API__ >= __ANDROID_API_N__
71#define PTHREAD_BARRIER_SERIAL_THREAD -1
72#endif
73
74#if defined(__LP64__)
75#define PTHREAD_STACK_MIN (4 * PAGE_SIZE)
76#else
77#define PTHREAD_STACK_MIN (2 * PAGE_SIZE)
78#endif
79
80#define PTHREAD_CREATE_DETACHED 1
81#define PTHREAD_CREATE_JOINABLE 0
82
83#define PTHREAD_EXPLICIT_SCHED 0
84#define PTHREAD_INHERIT_SCHED 1
85
86#define PTHREAD_PRIO_NONE 0
87#define PTHREAD_PRIO_INHERIT 1
88
89#define PTHREAD_PROCESS_PRIVATE 0
90#define PTHREAD_PROCESS_SHARED 1
91
92#define PTHREAD_SCOPE_SYSTEM 0
93#define PTHREAD_SCOPE_PROCESS 1
94
95int pthread_atfork(void (*__prepare)(void), void (*__parent)(void), void (*__child)(void)) __INTRODUCED_IN(12);
96
97int pthread_attr_destroy(pthread_attr_t* __attr);
98int pthread_attr_getdetachstate(const pthread_attr_t* __attr, int* __state);
99int pthread_attr_getguardsize(const pthread_attr_t* __attr, size_t* __size);
100int pthread_attr_getinheritsched(const pthread_attr_t* __attr, int* __flag);
101int pthread_attr_getschedparam(const pthread_attr_t* __attr, struct sched_param* __param);
102int pthread_attr_getschedpolicy(const pthread_attr_t* __attr, int* __policy);
103int pthread_attr_getscope(const pthread_attr_t* __attr, int* __scope);
104int pthread_attr_getstack(const pthread_attr_t* __attr, void** __addr, size_t* __size);
105int pthread_attr_getstacksize(const pthread_attr_t* __attr, size_t* __size);
106int pthread_attr_init(pthread_attr_t* __attr);
107int pthread_attr_setdetachstate(pthread_attr_t* __attr, int __state);
108int pthread_attr_setguardsize(pthread_attr_t* __attr, size_t __size);
109int pthread_attr_setinheritsched(pthread_attr_t* __attr, int __flag);
110int pthread_attr_setschedparam(pthread_attr_t* __attr, const struct sched_param* __param);
111int pthread_attr_setschedpolicy(pthread_attr_t* __attr, int __policy);
112int pthread_attr_setscope(pthread_attr_t* __attr, int __scope);
113int pthread_attr_setstack(pthread_attr_t* __attr, void* __addr, size_t __size);
114int pthread_attr_setstacksize(pthread_attr_t* __addr, size_t __size);
115
116int pthread_condattr_destroy(pthread_condattr_t* __attr);
117int pthread_condattr_getclock(const pthread_condattr_t* __attr, clockid_t* __clock) __INTRODUCED_IN(21);
118int pthread_condattr_getpshared(const pthread_condattr_t* __attr, int* __shared);
119int pthread_condattr_init(pthread_condattr_t* __attr);
120int pthread_condattr_setclock(pthread_condattr_t* __attr, clockid_t __clock) __INTRODUCED_IN(21);
121int pthread_condattr_setpshared(pthread_condattr_t* __attr, int __shared);
122
123int pthread_cond_broadcast(pthread_cond_t* __cond);
124int pthread_cond_destroy(pthread_cond_t* __cond);
125int pthread_cond_init(pthread_cond_t* __cond, const pthread_condattr_t* __attr);
126int pthread_cond_signal(pthread_cond_t* __cond);
127int pthread_cond_timedwait(pthread_cond_t* __cond, pthread_mutex_t* __mutex, const struct timespec* __timeout);
128/*
129 * Condition variables use CLOCK_REALTIME by default for their timeouts, however that is
130 * typically inappropriate, since that clock can change dramatically, causing the timeout to
131 * either expire earlier or much later than intended.
132 * Condition variables have an initialization option to use CLOCK_MONOTONIC, and in addition,
133 * Android provides this API to use CLOCK_MONOTONIC on a condition variable for this single wait
134 * no matter how it was initialized.
135 */
136int pthread_cond_timedwait_monotonic_np(pthread_cond_t* __cond, pthread_mutex_t* __mutex,
137                                        const struct timespec* __timeout) __INTRODUCED_IN_64(28);
138int pthread_cond_wait(pthread_cond_t* __cond, pthread_mutex_t* __mutex);
139
140int pthread_create(pthread_t* __pthread_ptr, pthread_attr_t const* __attr, void* (*__start_routine)(void*), void*);
141int pthread_detach(pthread_t __pthread);
142void pthread_exit(void* __return_value) __noreturn;
143
144int pthread_equal(pthread_t __lhs, pthread_t __rhs);
145
146int pthread_getattr_np(pthread_t __pthread, pthread_attr_t* __attr);
147
148int pthread_getcpuclockid(pthread_t __pthread, clockid_t* __clock);
149
150int pthread_getschedparam(pthread_t __pthread, int* __policy, struct sched_param* __param);
151
152void* pthread_getspecific(pthread_key_t __key);
153
154pid_t pthread_gettid_np(pthread_t __pthread) __INTRODUCED_IN(21);
155
156int pthread_join(pthread_t __pthread, void** __return_value_ptr);
157
158int pthread_key_create(pthread_key_t* __key_ptr, void (*__key_destructor)(void*));
159int pthread_key_delete(pthread_key_t __key);
160
161int pthread_mutexattr_destroy(pthread_mutexattr_t* __attr);
162int pthread_mutexattr_getpshared(const pthread_mutexattr_t* __attr, int* __shared);
163int pthread_mutexattr_gettype(const pthread_mutexattr_t* __attr, int* __type);
164int pthread_mutexattr_getprotocol(const pthread_mutexattr_t* __attr, int* __protocol) __INTRODUCED_IN(28);
165int pthread_mutexattr_init(pthread_mutexattr_t* __attr);
166int pthread_mutexattr_setpshared(pthread_mutexattr_t* __attr, int __shared);
167int pthread_mutexattr_settype(pthread_mutexattr_t* __attr, int __type);
168int pthread_mutexattr_setprotocol(pthread_mutexattr_t* __attr, int __protocol) __INTRODUCED_IN(28);
169
170int pthread_mutex_destroy(pthread_mutex_t* __mutex);
171int pthread_mutex_init(pthread_mutex_t* __mutex, const pthread_mutexattr_t* __attr);
172int pthread_mutex_lock(pthread_mutex_t* __mutex);
173int pthread_mutex_timedlock(pthread_mutex_t* __mutex, const struct timespec* __timeout)
174  __INTRODUCED_IN(21);
175
176/*
177 * POSIX only supports using pthread_mutex_timedlock() with CLOCK_REALTIME, however that is
178 * typically inappropriate, since that clock can change dramatically, causing the timeout to
179 * either expire earlier or much later than intended.
180 * This function is added to use a timespec based on CLOCK_MONOTONIC that does not suffer
181 * from this issue.
182 */
183int pthread_mutex_timedlock_monotonic_np(pthread_mutex_t* __mutex, const struct timespec* __timeout)
184    __INTRODUCED_IN(28);
185int pthread_mutex_trylock(pthread_mutex_t* __mutex);
186int pthread_mutex_unlock(pthread_mutex_t* __mutex);
187
188#if __ANDROID_API__ < 21
189/*
190 * Cruft for supporting old API levels. Pre-L we didn't have the proper POSIX
191 * APIs for things, but instead had some locally grown, artisan equivalents.
192 * Keep exposing the old prototypes on old API levels so we don't regress
193 * functionality.
194 *
195 * See the following bugs:
196 *  * https://github.com/android-ndk/ndk/issues/420
197 *  * https://github.com/android-ndk/ndk/issues/423
198 *  * https://stackoverflow.com/q/44580542/632035
199 */
200int pthread_mutex_lock_timeout_np(pthread_mutex_t* __mutex, unsigned __timeout_ms);
201int pthread_cond_timeout_np(pthread_cond_t* __cond, pthread_mutex_t* __mutex, unsigned __timeout_ms);
202int pthread_cond_timedwait_relative_np(pthread_cond_t* __cond, pthread_mutex_t* __mutex, const struct timespec* __relative_timeout);
203#endif
204
205int pthread_once(pthread_once_t* __once, void (*__init_routine)(void));
206
207int pthread_rwlockattr_init(pthread_rwlockattr_t* __attr);
208int pthread_rwlockattr_destroy(pthread_rwlockattr_t* __attr);
209int pthread_rwlockattr_getpshared(const pthread_rwlockattr_t* __attr, int* __shared);
210int pthread_rwlockattr_setpshared(pthread_rwlockattr_t* __attr, int __shared);
211int pthread_rwlockattr_getkind_np(const pthread_rwlockattr_t* __attr, int* __kind)
212  __INTRODUCED_IN(23);
213int pthread_rwlockattr_setkind_np(pthread_rwlockattr_t* __attr, int __kind) __INTRODUCED_IN(23);
214
215int pthread_rwlock_destroy(pthread_rwlock_t* __rwlock);
216int pthread_rwlock_init(pthread_rwlock_t* __rwlock, const pthread_rwlockattr_t* __attr);
217int pthread_rwlock_rdlock(pthread_rwlock_t* __rwlock);
218int pthread_rwlock_timedrdlock(pthread_rwlock_t* __rwlock, const struct timespec* __timeout);
219/* See the comment on pthread_mutex_timedlock_monotonic_np for usage of this function. */
220int pthread_rwlock_timedrdlock_monotonic_np(pthread_rwlock_t* __rwlock,
221                                            const struct timespec* __timeout) __INTRODUCED_IN(28);
222int pthread_rwlock_timedwrlock(pthread_rwlock_t* __rwlock, const struct timespec* __timeout);
223/* See the comment on pthread_mutex_timedlock_monotonic_np for usage of this function. */
224int pthread_rwlock_timedwrlock_monotonic_np(pthread_rwlock_t* __rwlock,
225                                            const struct timespec* __timeout) __INTRODUCED_IN(28);
226int pthread_rwlock_tryrdlock(pthread_rwlock_t* __rwlock);
227int pthread_rwlock_trywrlock(pthread_rwlock_t* __rwlock);
228int pthread_rwlock_unlock(pthread_rwlock_t* __rwlock);
229int pthread_rwlock_wrlock(pthread_rwlock_t* __rwlock);
230
231#if __ANDROID_API__ >= __ANDROID_API_N__
232int pthread_barrierattr_init(pthread_barrierattr_t* __attr) __INTRODUCED_IN(24);
233int pthread_barrierattr_destroy(pthread_barrierattr_t* __attr) __INTRODUCED_IN(24);
234int pthread_barrierattr_getpshared(const pthread_barrierattr_t* __attr, int* __shared) __INTRODUCED_IN(24);
235int pthread_barrierattr_setpshared(pthread_barrierattr_t* __attr, int __shared) __INTRODUCED_IN(24);
236#endif
237
238#if __ANDROID_API__ >= __ANDROID_API_N__
239int pthread_barrier_init(pthread_barrier_t* __barrier, const pthread_barrierattr_t* __attr, unsigned __count) __INTRODUCED_IN(24);
240int pthread_barrier_destroy(pthread_barrier_t* __barrier) __INTRODUCED_IN(24);
241int pthread_barrier_wait(pthread_barrier_t* __barrier) __INTRODUCED_IN(24);
242#endif
243
244#if __ANDROID_API__ >= __ANDROID_API_N__
245int pthread_spin_destroy(pthread_spinlock_t* __spinlock) __INTRODUCED_IN(24);
246int pthread_spin_init(pthread_spinlock_t* __spinlock, int __shared) __INTRODUCED_IN(24);
247int pthread_spin_lock(pthread_spinlock_t* __spinlock) __INTRODUCED_IN(24);
248int pthread_spin_trylock(pthread_spinlock_t* __spinlock) __INTRODUCED_IN(24);
249int pthread_spin_unlock(pthread_spinlock_t* __spinlock) __INTRODUCED_IN(24);
250#endif
251
252pthread_t pthread_self(void) __attribute_const__;
253
254#if defined(__USE_GNU)
255int pthread_getname_np(pthread_t __pthread, char* __buf, size_t __n) __INTRODUCED_IN(26);
256#endif
257/* TODO: this should be __USE_GNU too. */
258int pthread_setname_np(pthread_t __pthread, const char* __name);
259
260int pthread_setschedparam(pthread_t __pthread, int __policy, const struct sched_param* __param);
261int pthread_setschedprio(pthread_t __pthread, int __priority) __INTRODUCED_IN(28);
262
263int pthread_setspecific(pthread_key_t __key, const void* __value);
264
265typedef void (*__pthread_cleanup_func_t)(void*);
266
267typedef struct __pthread_cleanup_t {
268  struct __pthread_cleanup_t*   __cleanup_prev;
269  __pthread_cleanup_func_t      __cleanup_routine;
270  void*                         __cleanup_arg;
271} __pthread_cleanup_t;
272
273void __pthread_cleanup_push(__pthread_cleanup_t* c, __pthread_cleanup_func_t, void*);
274void __pthread_cleanup_pop(__pthread_cleanup_t*, int);
275
276/* Believe or not, the definitions of pthread_cleanup_push and
277 * pthread_cleanup_pop below are correct. Posix states that these
278 * can be implemented as macros that might introduce opening and
279 * closing braces, and that using setjmp/longjmp/return/break/continue
280 * between them results in undefined behavior.
281 */
282#define  pthread_cleanup_push(routine, arg)                      \
283    do {                                                         \
284        __pthread_cleanup_t  __cleanup;                          \
285        __pthread_cleanup_push( &__cleanup, (routine), (arg) );  \
286
287#define  pthread_cleanup_pop(execute)                  \
288        __pthread_cleanup_pop( &__cleanup, (execute)); \
289    } while (0);                                       \
290
291__END_DECLS
292
293#endif
294