1/* 2 * Copyright (C) 2016 The Android Open Source Project 3 * All rights reserved. 4 * 5 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without 6 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions 7 * are met: 8 * * Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright 9 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer. 10 * * Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright 11 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in 12 * the documentation and/or other materials provided with the 13 * distribution. 14 * 15 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS 16 * "AS IS" AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT 17 * LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS 18 * FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE 19 * COPYRIGHT OWNER OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, 20 * INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, 21 * BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS 22 * OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED 23 * AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, 24 * OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT 25 * OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF 26 * SUCH DAMAGE. 27 */ 28 29#include <errno.h> 30#include <fcntl.h> 31#include <pthread.h> 32#include <stdatomic.h> 33#include <stdint.h> 34#include <stdio.h> 35#include <stdlib.h> 36#include <sys/types.h> 37 38#include <mutex> 39 40#include <android-base/stringprintf.h> 41 42#include "Config.h" 43#include "DebugData.h" 44#include "RecordData.h" 45#include "debug_disable.h" 46#include "debug_log.h" 47 48RecordEntry::RecordEntry() : tid_(gettid()) { 49} 50 51std::string ThreadCompleteEntry::GetString() const { 52 return android::base::StringPrintf("%d: thread_done 0x0\n", tid_); 53} 54 55AllocEntry::AllocEntry(void* pointer) : pointer_(pointer) {} 56 57MallocEntry::MallocEntry(void* pointer, size_t size) : AllocEntry(pointer), size_(size) {} 58 59std::string MallocEntry::GetString() const { 60 return android::base::StringPrintf("%d: malloc %p %zu\n", tid_, pointer_, size_); 61} 62 63FreeEntry::FreeEntry(void* pointer) : AllocEntry(pointer) {} 64 65std::string FreeEntry::GetString() const { 66 return android::base::StringPrintf("%d: free %p\n", tid_, pointer_); 67} 68 69CallocEntry::CallocEntry(void* pointer, size_t nmemb, size_t size) 70 : MallocEntry(pointer, size), nmemb_(nmemb) {} 71 72std::string CallocEntry::GetString() const { 73 return android::base::StringPrintf("%d: calloc %p %zu %zu\n", tid_, pointer_, nmemb_, size_); 74} 75 76ReallocEntry::ReallocEntry(void* pointer, size_t size, void* old_pointer) 77 : MallocEntry(pointer, size), old_pointer_(old_pointer) {} 78 79std::string ReallocEntry::GetString() const { 80 return android::base::StringPrintf("%d: realloc %p %p %zu\n", tid_, pointer_, old_pointer_, size_); 81} 82 83// aligned_alloc, posix_memalign, memalign, pvalloc, valloc all recorded with this class. 84MemalignEntry::MemalignEntry(void* pointer, size_t size, size_t alignment) 85 : MallocEntry(pointer, size), alignment_(alignment) {} 86 87std::string MemalignEntry::GetString() const { 88 return android::base::StringPrintf("%d: memalign %p %zu %zu\n", tid_, pointer_, alignment_, size_); 89} 90 91struct ThreadData { 92 ThreadData(RecordData* record_data, ThreadCompleteEntry* entry) 93 : record_data(record_data), entry(entry) {} 94 RecordData* record_data; 95 ThreadCompleteEntry* entry; 96 size_t count = 0; 97}; 98 99static void ThreadKeyDelete(void* data) { 100 ThreadData* thread_data = reinterpret_cast<ThreadData*>(data); 101 102 thread_data->count++; 103 104 // This should be the last time we are called. 105 if (thread_data->count == 4) { 106 ScopedDisableDebugCalls disable; 107 108 thread_data->record_data->AddEntryOnly(thread_data->entry); 109 delete thread_data; 110 } else { 111 pthread_setspecific(thread_data->record_data->key(), data); 112 } 113} 114 115static void RecordDump(int, siginfo_t*, void*) { 116 // It's not necessarily safe to do the dump here, instead wait for the 117 // next allocation call to do the dump. 118 g_debug->record->SetToDump(); 119} 120 121void RecordData::Dump() { 122 std::lock_guard<std::mutex> lock(dump_lock_); 123 124 // Make it so that no more entries can be added while dumping. 125 unsigned int last_entry_index = cur_index_.exchange(static_cast<unsigned int>(num_entries_)); 126 if (dump_ == false) { 127 // Multiple Dump() calls from different threads, and we lost. Do nothing. 128 return; 129 } 130 131 // cur_index_ keeps getting incremented even if we hit the num_entries_. 132 // If that happens, cap the entries to dump by num_entries_. 133 if (last_entry_index > num_entries_) { 134 last_entry_index = num_entries_; 135 } 136 137 int dump_fd = 138 open(dump_file_.c_str(), O_WRONLY | O_CREAT | O_TRUNC | O_CLOEXEC | O_NOFOLLOW, 0755); 139 if (dump_fd != -1) { 140 for (size_t i = 0; i < last_entry_index; i++) { 141 std::string line = entries_[i]->GetString(); 142 ssize_t bytes = write(dump_fd, line.c_str(), line.length()); 143 if (bytes == -1 || static_cast<size_t>(bytes) != line.length()) { 144 error_log("Failed to write record alloc information: %s", strerror(errno)); 145 // Free all of the rest of the errors, we don't have any way 146 // to dump a partial list of the entries. 147 for (i++; i < last_entry_index; i++) { 148 delete entries_[i]; 149 entries_[i] = nullptr; 150 } 151 break; 152 } 153 delete entries_[i]; 154 entries_[i] = nullptr; 155 } 156 close(dump_fd); 157 158 // Mark the entries dumped. 159 cur_index_ = 0U; 160 } else { 161 error_log("Cannot create record alloc file %s: %s", dump_file_.c_str(), strerror(errno)); 162 // Since we couldn't create the file, reset the entries dumped back 163 // to the original value. 164 cur_index_ = last_entry_index; 165 } 166 167 dump_ = false; 168} 169 170RecordData::RecordData() { 171 pthread_key_create(&key_, ThreadKeyDelete); 172} 173 174bool RecordData::Initialize(const Config& config) { 175 struct sigaction64 dump_act = {}; 176 dump_act.sa_sigaction = RecordDump; 177 dump_act.sa_flags = SA_RESTART | SA_SIGINFO | SA_ONSTACK; 178 if (sigaction64(config.record_allocs_signal(), &dump_act, nullptr) != 0) { 179 error_log("Unable to set up record dump signal function: %s", strerror(errno)); 180 return false; 181 } 182 pthread_setspecific(key_, nullptr); 183 184 info_log("%s: Run: 'kill -%d %d' to dump the allocation records.", getprogname(), 185 config.record_allocs_signal(), getpid()); 186 187 num_entries_ = config.record_allocs_num_entries(); 188 entries_ = new const RecordEntry*[num_entries_]; 189 cur_index_ = 0; 190 dump_ = false; 191 dump_file_ = config.record_allocs_file(); 192 193 return true; 194} 195 196RecordData::~RecordData() { 197 delete[] entries_; 198 pthread_key_delete(key_); 199} 200 201void RecordData::AddEntryOnly(const RecordEntry* entry) { 202 unsigned int entry_index = cur_index_.fetch_add(1); 203 if (entry_index < num_entries_) { 204 entries_[entry_index] = entry; 205 } 206} 207 208void RecordData::AddEntry(const RecordEntry* entry) { 209 void* data = pthread_getspecific(key_); 210 if (data == nullptr) { 211 ThreadData* thread_data = new ThreadData(this, new ThreadCompleteEntry()); 212 pthread_setspecific(key_, thread_data); 213 } 214 215 AddEntryOnly(entry); 216 217 // Check to see if it's time to dump the entries. 218 if (dump_) { 219 Dump(); 220 } 221} 222