1/*	$OpenBSD: ip.h,v 1.12 2006/04/27 02:19:32 tedu Exp $	*/
2/*	$NetBSD: ip.h,v 1.9 1995/05/15 01:22:44 cgd Exp $	*/
3
4/*
5 * Copyright (c) 1982, 1986, 1993
6 *	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
7 *
8 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
9 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
10 * are met:
11 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
12 *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
13 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
14 *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
15 *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
16 * 3. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
17 *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
18 *    without specific prior written permission.
19 *
20 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
21 * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
22 * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
23 * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
24 * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
25 * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
26 * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
27 * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
28 * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
29 * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
30 * SUCH DAMAGE.
31 *
32 *	@(#)ip.h	8.1 (Berkeley) 6/10/93
33 */
34
35#ifndef _NETINET_IP_H_
36#define _NETINET_IP_H_
37
38#include <sys/cdefs.h>
39#include <sys/types.h>
40#include <endian.h>
41#include <netinet/in.h>
42#include <netinet/in_systm.h>
43
44__BEGIN_DECLS
45
46/*
47 * Definitions for internet protocol version 4.
48 * Per RFC 791, September 1981.
49 */
50#define	IPVERSION	4
51
52/*
53 * Structure of an internet header, naked of options.
54 */
55struct ip {
56	u_int32_t ip_hl:4,		/* header length */
57		  ip_v:4;		/* version */
58	u_int8_t  ip_tos;		/* type of service */
59	u_int16_t ip_len;		/* total length */
60	u_int16_t ip_id;		/* identification */
61	u_int16_t ip_off;		/* fragment offset field */
62#define	IP_RF 0x8000			/* reserved fragment flag */
63#define	IP_DF 0x4000			/* dont fragment flag */
64#define	IP_MF 0x2000			/* more fragments flag */
65#define	IP_OFFMASK 0x1fff		/* mask for fragmenting bits */
66	u_int8_t  ip_ttl;		/* time to live */
67	u_int8_t  ip_p;			/* protocol */
68	u_int16_t ip_sum;		/* checksum */
69	struct	  in_addr ip_src, ip_dst; /* source and dest address */
70};
71
72#define	IP_MAXPACKET	65535		/* maximum packet size */
73
74/*
75 * Definitions for IP type of service (ip_tos)
76 */
77#define	IPTOS_LOWDELAY		0x10
78#define	IPTOS_THROUGHPUT	0x08
79#define	IPTOS_RELIABILITY	0x04
80#define	IPTOS_MINCOST		0x02
81#if 1
82/* ECN RFC3168 obsoletes RFC2481, and these will be deprecated soon. */
83#define IPTOS_CE		0x01	/* congestion experienced */
84#define IPTOS_ECT		0x02	/* ECN-capable transport */
85#endif
86
87/*
88 * Definitions for IP precedence (also in ip_tos) (hopefully unused)
89 */
90#define	IPTOS_PREC_NETCONTROL		0xe0
91#define	IPTOS_PREC_INTERNETCONTROL	0xc0
92#define	IPTOS_PREC_CRITIC_ECP		0xa0
93#define	IPTOS_PREC_FLASHOVERRIDE	0x80
94#define	IPTOS_PREC_FLASH		0x60
95#define	IPTOS_PREC_IMMEDIATE		0x40
96#define	IPTOS_PREC_PRIORITY		0x20
97#define	IPTOS_PREC_ROUTINE		0x00
98
99/*
100 * ECN (Explicit Congestion Notification) codepoints in RFC3168
101 * mapped to the lower 2 bits of the TOS field.
102 */
103#define	IPTOS_ECN_NOTECT	0x00	/* not-ECT */
104#define	IPTOS_ECN_ECT1		0x01	/* ECN-capable transport (1) */
105#define	IPTOS_ECN_ECT0		0x02	/* ECN-capable transport (0) */
106#define	IPTOS_ECN_CE		0x03	/* congestion experienced */
107#define	IPTOS_ECN_MASK		0x03	/* ECN field mask */
108
109/*
110 * Definitions for options.
111 */
112#define	IPOPT_COPIED(o)		((o)&0x80)
113#define	IPOPT_CLASS(o)		((o)&0x60)
114#define	IPOPT_NUMBER(o)		((o)&0x1f)
115
116#define	IPOPT_CONTROL		0x00
117#define	IPOPT_RESERVED1		0x20
118#define	IPOPT_DEBMEAS		0x40
119#define	IPOPT_RESERVED2		0x60
120
121#define	IPOPT_EOL		0		/* end of option list */
122#define	IPOPT_NOP		1		/* no operation */
123
124#define	IPOPT_RR		7		/* record packet route */
125#define	IPOPT_TS		68		/* timestamp */
126#define	IPOPT_SECURITY		130		/* provide s,c,h,tcc */
127#define	IPOPT_LSRR		131		/* loose source route */
128#define	IPOPT_SATID		136		/* satnet id */
129#define	IPOPT_SSRR		137		/* strict source route */
130
131/*
132 * Offsets to fields in options other than EOL and NOP.
133 */
134#define	IPOPT_OPTVAL		0		/* option ID */
135#define	IPOPT_OLEN		1		/* option length */
136#define	IPOPT_OFFSET		2		/* offset within option */
137#define	IPOPT_MINOFF		4		/* min value of above */
138
139/*
140 * Time stamp option structure.
141 */
142struct	ip_timestamp {
143	u_int8_t ipt_code;		/* IPOPT_TS */
144	u_int8_t ipt_len;		/* size of structure (variable) */
145	u_int8_t ipt_ptr;		/* index of current entry */
146	u_int32_t ipt_flg:4,		/* flags, see below */
147		  ipt_oflw:4;		/* overflow counter */
148	union ipt_timestamp {
149	n_time	ipt_time[1];
150	struct	ipt_ta {
151		struct in_addr ipt_addr;
152		n_time ipt_time;
153	} ipt_ta[1];
154	} ipt_timestamp;
155};
156
157/* flag bits for ipt_flg */
158#define	IPOPT_TS_TSONLY		0		/* timestamps only */
159#define	IPOPT_TS_TSANDADDR	1		/* timestamps and addresses */
160#define	IPOPT_TS_PRESPEC	3		/* specified modules only */
161
162/* bits for security (not byte swapped) */
163#define	IPOPT_SECUR_UNCLASS	0x0000
164#define	IPOPT_SECUR_CONFID	0xf135
165#define	IPOPT_SECUR_EFTO	0x789a
166#define	IPOPT_SECUR_MMMM	0xbc4d
167#define	IPOPT_SECUR_RESTR	0xaf13
168#define	IPOPT_SECUR_SECRET	0xd788
169#define	IPOPT_SECUR_TOPSECRET	0x6bc5
170
171/*
172 * Internet implementation parameters.
173 */
174#define	MAXTTL		255		/* maximum time to live (seconds) */
175#define	IPDEFTTL	64		/* default ttl, from RFC 1340 */
176#define	IPFRAGTTL	60		/* time to live for frags, slowhz */
177#define	IPTTLDEC	1		/* subtracted when forwarding */
178
179#define	IP_MSS		576		/* default maximum segment size */
180
181/*
182 * This is the real IPv4 pseudo header, used for computing the TCP and UDP
183 * checksums. For the Internet checksum, struct ipovly can be used instead.
184 * For stronger checksums, the real thing must be used.
185 */
186struct ippseudo {
187	struct    in_addr ippseudo_src;	/* source internet address */
188	struct    in_addr ippseudo_dst;	/* destination internet address */
189	u_int8_t  ippseudo_pad;		/* pad, must be zero */
190	u_int8_t  ippseudo_p;		/* protocol */
191	u_int16_t ippseudo_len;		/* protocol length */
192};
193
194/* BIONIC addition: declarations matching the Linux kernel */
195/*                  some programs expect these...          */
196
197#define IPOPT_OPTVAL 0
198#define IPOPT_OLEN   1
199#define IPOPT_OFFSET 2
200#define IPOPT_MINOFF 4
201#define MAX_IPOPTLEN 40
202
203#define IPOPT_COPY		0x80
204#define IPOPT_CLASS_MASK	0x60
205#define IPOPT_NUMBER_MASK	0x1f
206
207#define	IPOPT_CONTROL		0x00
208#define	IPOPT_RESERVED1		0x20
209#define	IPOPT_MEASUREMENT	0x40
210#define	IPOPT_RESERVED2		0x60
211
212#define IPOPT_END	(0 |IPOPT_CONTROL)
213#define IPOPT_NOOP	(1 |IPOPT_CONTROL)
214#define IPOPT_SEC	(2 |IPOPT_CONTROL|IPOPT_COPY)
215#define IPOPT_TIMESTAMP	(4 |IPOPT_MEASUREMENT)
216#define IPOPT_SID	(8 |IPOPT_CONTROL|IPOPT_COPY)
217#define IPOPT_RA	(20|IPOPT_CONTROL|IPOPT_COPY)
218
219struct iphdr {
220#if defined(__LITTLE_ENDIAN_BITFIELD)
221	uint8_t  ihl    :4,
222		 version:4;
223#elif defined (__BIG_ENDIAN_BITFIELD)
224	uint8_t  version:4,
225  		 ihl    :4;
226#else
227#error	"Please fix <asm/byteorder.h>"
228#endif
229	uint8_t	  tos;
230	uint16_t  tot_len;
231	uint16_t  id;
232	uint16_t  frag_off;
233	uint8_t   ttl;
234	uint8_t   protocol;
235	uint16_t  check;
236	int32_t   saddr;
237	int32_t   daddr;
238};
239
240struct ip_auth_hdr {
241	uint8_t  nexthdr;
242	uint8_t  hdrlen;
243	uint16_t reserved;
244	uint32_t spi;
245	uint32_t seq_no;
246	uint8_t  auth_data[0];
247};
248
249struct ip_esp_hdr {
250	uint32_t spi;
251	uint32_t seq_no;
252	uint8_t  enc_data[0];
253};
254
255struct ip_comp_hdr {
256	uint8_t  nexthdr;
257	uint8_t  flags;
258	uint16_t cpi;
259};
260
261__END_DECLS
262
263#endif /* _NETINET_IP_H_ */
264