1// © 2016 and later: Unicode, Inc. and others.
2// License & terms of use: http://www.unicode.org/copyright.html
3/*
4******************************************************************************
5*
6*   Copyright (C) 1999-2015, International Business Machines
7*   Corporation and others.  All Rights Reserved.
8*
9******************************************************************************
10*   file name:  umachine.h
11*   encoding:   UTF-8
12*   tab size:   8 (not used)
13*   indentation:4
14*
15*   created on: 1999sep13
16*   created by: Markus W. Scherer
17*
18*   This file defines basic types and constants for ICU to be
19*   platform-independent. umachine.h and utf.h are included into
20*   utypes.h to provide all the general definitions for ICU.
21*   All of these definitions used to be in utypes.h before
22*   the UTF-handling macros made this unmaintainable.
23*/
24
25#ifndef __UMACHINE_H__
26#define __UMACHINE_H__
27
28
29/**
30 * \file
31 * \brief Basic types and constants for UTF
32 *
33 * <h2> Basic types and constants for UTF </h2>
34 *   This file defines basic types and constants for utf.h to be
35 *   platform-independent. umachine.h and utf.h are included into
36 *   utypes.h to provide all the general definitions for ICU.
37 *   All of these definitions used to be in utypes.h before
38 *   the UTF-handling macros made this unmaintainable.
39 *
40 */
41/*==========================================================================*/
42/* Include platform-dependent definitions                                   */
43/* which are contained in the platform-specific file platform.h             */
44/*==========================================================================*/
45
46#include "unicode/ptypes.h" /* platform.h is included in ptypes.h */
47
48/*
49 * ANSI C headers:
50 * stddef.h defines wchar_t
51 */
52#include <stddef.h>
53
54/*==========================================================================*/
55/* For C wrappers, we use the symbol U_STABLE.                                */
56/* This works properly if the includer is C or C++.                         */
57/* Functions are declared   U_STABLE return-type U_EXPORT2 function-name()... */
58/*==========================================================================*/
59
60/**
61 * \def U_CFUNC
62 * This is used in a declaration of a library private ICU C function.
63 * @stable ICU 2.4
64 */
65
66/**
67 * \def U_CDECL_BEGIN
68 * This is used to begin a declaration of a library private ICU C API.
69 * @stable ICU 2.4
70 */
71
72/**
73 * \def U_CDECL_END
74 * This is used to end a declaration of a library private ICU C API
75 * @stable ICU 2.4
76 */
77
78#ifdef __cplusplus
79#   define U_CFUNC extern "C"
80#   define U_CDECL_BEGIN extern "C" {
81#   define U_CDECL_END   }
82#else
83#   define U_CFUNC extern
84#   define U_CDECL_BEGIN
85#   define U_CDECL_END
86#endif
87
88#ifndef U_ATTRIBUTE_DEPRECATED
89/**
90 * \def U_ATTRIBUTE_DEPRECATED
91 *  This is used for GCC specific attributes
92 * @internal
93 */
94#if U_GCC_MAJOR_MINOR >= 302
95#    define U_ATTRIBUTE_DEPRECATED __attribute__ ((deprecated))
96/**
97 * \def U_ATTRIBUTE_DEPRECATED
98 * This is used for Visual C++ specific attributes
99 * @internal
100 */
101#elif defined(_MSC_VER) && (_MSC_VER >= 1400)
102#    define U_ATTRIBUTE_DEPRECATED __declspec(deprecated)
103#else
104#    define U_ATTRIBUTE_DEPRECATED
105#endif
106#endif
107
108/** This is used to declare a function as a public ICU C API @stable ICU 2.0*/
109#define U_CAPI U_CFUNC U_EXPORT
110/** This is used to declare a function as a stable public ICU C API*/
111#define U_STABLE U_CAPI
112/** This is used to declare a function as a draft public ICU C API  */
113#define U_DRAFT  U_CAPI
114/** This is used to declare a function as a deprecated public ICU C API  */
115#define U_DEPRECATED U_CAPI U_ATTRIBUTE_DEPRECATED
116/** This is used to declare a function as an obsolete public ICU C API  */
117#define U_OBSOLETE U_CAPI
118/** This is used to declare a function as an internal ICU C API  */
119#define U_INTERNAL U_CAPI
120
121/**
122 * \def U_OVERRIDE
123 * Defined to the C++11 "override" keyword if available.
124 * Denotes a class or member which is an override of the base class.
125 * May result in an error if it applied to something not an override.
126 * @internal
127 */
128
129/**
130 * \def U_FINAL
131 * Defined to the C++11 "final" keyword if available.
132 * Denotes a class or member which may not be overridden in subclasses.
133 * May result in an error if subclasses attempt to override.
134 * @internal
135 */
136
137#if U_CPLUSPLUS_VERSION >= 11
138/* C++11 */
139#ifndef U_OVERRIDE
140#define U_OVERRIDE override
141#endif
142#ifndef U_FINAL
143#define U_FINAL final
144#endif
145#else
146/* not C++11 - define to nothing */
147#ifndef U_OVERRIDE
148#define U_OVERRIDE
149#endif
150#ifndef U_FINAL
151#define U_FINAL
152#endif
153#endif
154
155/*==========================================================================*/
156/* limits for int32_t etc., like in POSIX inttypes.h                        */
157/*==========================================================================*/
158
159#ifndef INT8_MIN
160/** The smallest value an 8 bit signed integer can hold @stable ICU 2.0 */
161#   define INT8_MIN        ((int8_t)(-128))
162#endif
163#ifndef INT16_MIN
164/** The smallest value a 16 bit signed integer can hold @stable ICU 2.0 */
165#   define INT16_MIN       ((int16_t)(-32767-1))
166#endif
167#ifndef INT32_MIN
168/** The smallest value a 32 bit signed integer can hold @stable ICU 2.0 */
169#   define INT32_MIN       ((int32_t)(-2147483647-1))
170#endif
171
172#ifndef INT8_MAX
173/** The largest value an 8 bit signed integer can hold @stable ICU 2.0 */
174#   define INT8_MAX        ((int8_t)(127))
175#endif
176#ifndef INT16_MAX
177/** The largest value a 16 bit signed integer can hold @stable ICU 2.0 */
178#   define INT16_MAX       ((int16_t)(32767))
179#endif
180#ifndef INT32_MAX
181/** The largest value a 32 bit signed integer can hold @stable ICU 2.0 */
182#   define INT32_MAX       ((int32_t)(2147483647))
183#endif
184
185#ifndef UINT8_MAX
186/** The largest value an 8 bit unsigned integer can hold @stable ICU 2.0 */
187#   define UINT8_MAX       ((uint8_t)(255U))
188#endif
189#ifndef UINT16_MAX
190/** The largest value a 16 bit unsigned integer can hold @stable ICU 2.0 */
191#   define UINT16_MAX      ((uint16_t)(65535U))
192#endif
193#ifndef UINT32_MAX
194/** The largest value a 32 bit unsigned integer can hold @stable ICU 2.0 */
195#   define UINT32_MAX      ((uint32_t)(4294967295U))
196#endif
197
198#if defined(U_INT64_T_UNAVAILABLE)
199# error int64_t is required for decimal format and rule-based number format.
200#else
201# ifndef INT64_C
202/**
203 * Provides a platform independent way to specify a signed 64-bit integer constant.
204 * note: may be wrong for some 64 bit platforms - ensure your compiler provides INT64_C
205 * @stable ICU 2.8
206 */
207#   define INT64_C(c) c ## LL
208# endif
209# ifndef UINT64_C
210/**
211 * Provides a platform independent way to specify an unsigned 64-bit integer constant.
212 * note: may be wrong for some 64 bit platforms - ensure your compiler provides UINT64_C
213 * @stable ICU 2.8
214 */
215#   define UINT64_C(c) c ## ULL
216# endif
217# ifndef U_INT64_MIN
218/** The smallest value a 64 bit signed integer can hold @stable ICU 2.8 */
219#     define U_INT64_MIN       ((int64_t)(INT64_C(-9223372036854775807)-1))
220# endif
221# ifndef U_INT64_MAX
222/** The largest value a 64 bit signed integer can hold @stable ICU 2.8 */
223#     define U_INT64_MAX       ((int64_t)(INT64_C(9223372036854775807)))
224# endif
225# ifndef U_UINT64_MAX
226/** The largest value a 64 bit unsigned integer can hold @stable ICU 2.8 */
227#     define U_UINT64_MAX      ((uint64_t)(UINT64_C(18446744073709551615)))
228# endif
229#endif
230
231/*==========================================================================*/
232/* Boolean data type                                                        */
233/*==========================================================================*/
234
235/** The ICU boolean type @stable ICU 2.0 */
236typedef int8_t UBool;
237
238#ifndef TRUE
239/** The TRUE value of a UBool @stable ICU 2.0 */
240#   define TRUE  1
241#endif
242#ifndef FALSE
243/** The FALSE value of a UBool @stable ICU 2.0 */
244#   define FALSE 0
245#endif
246
247
248/*==========================================================================*/
249/* Unicode data types                                                       */
250/*==========================================================================*/
251
252/* wchar_t-related definitions -------------------------------------------- */
253
254/*
255 * \def U_WCHAR_IS_UTF16
256 * Defined if wchar_t uses UTF-16.
257 *
258 * @stable ICU 2.0
259 */
260/*
261 * \def U_WCHAR_IS_UTF32
262 * Defined if wchar_t uses UTF-32.
263 *
264 * @stable ICU 2.0
265 */
266#if !defined(U_WCHAR_IS_UTF16) && !defined(U_WCHAR_IS_UTF32)
267#   ifdef __STDC_ISO_10646__
268#       if (U_SIZEOF_WCHAR_T==2)
269#           define U_WCHAR_IS_UTF16
270#       elif (U_SIZEOF_WCHAR_T==4)
271#           define  U_WCHAR_IS_UTF32
272#       endif
273#   elif defined __UCS2__
274#       if (U_PF_OS390 <= U_PLATFORM && U_PLATFORM <= U_PF_OS400) && (U_SIZEOF_WCHAR_T==2)
275#           define U_WCHAR_IS_UTF16
276#       endif
277#   elif defined(__UCS4__) || (U_PLATFORM == U_PF_OS400 && defined(__UTF32__))
278#       if (U_SIZEOF_WCHAR_T==4)
279#           define U_WCHAR_IS_UTF32
280#       endif
281#   elif U_PLATFORM_IS_DARWIN_BASED || (U_SIZEOF_WCHAR_T==4 && U_PLATFORM_IS_LINUX_BASED)
282#       define U_WCHAR_IS_UTF32
283#   elif U_PLATFORM_HAS_WIN32_API
284#       define U_WCHAR_IS_UTF16
285#   endif
286#endif
287
288/* UChar and UChar32 definitions -------------------------------------------- */
289
290/** Number of bytes in a UChar. @stable ICU 2.0 */
291#define U_SIZEOF_UCHAR 2
292
293/**
294 * \def U_CHAR16_IS_TYPEDEF
295 * If 1, then char16_t is a typedef and not a real type (yet)
296 * @internal
297 */
298#if (U_PLATFORM == U_PF_AIX) && defined(__cplusplus) &&(U_CPLUSPLUS_VERSION < 11)
299// for AIX, uchar.h needs to be included
300# include <uchar.h>
301# define U_CHAR16_IS_TYPEDEF 1
302#else
303# define U_CHAR16_IS_TYPEDEF 0
304#endif
305
306
307/**
308 * \var UChar
309 *
310 * The base type for UTF-16 code units and pointers.
311 * Unsigned 16-bit integer.
312 * Starting with ICU 59, C++ API uses char16_t directly, while C API continues to use UChar.
313 *
314 * UChar is configurable by defining the macro UCHAR_TYPE
315 * on the preprocessor or compiler command line:
316 * -DUCHAR_TYPE=uint16_t or -DUCHAR_TYPE=wchar_t (if U_SIZEOF_WCHAR_T==2) etc.
317 * (The UCHAR_TYPE can also be #defined earlier in this file, for outside the ICU library code.)
318 * This is for transitional use from application code that uses uint16_t or wchar_t for UTF-16.
319 *
320 * The default is UChar=char16_t.
321 *
322 * C++11 defines char16_t as bit-compatible with uint16_t, but as a distinct type.
323 *
324 * In C, char16_t is a simple typedef of uint_least16_t.
325 * ICU requires uint_least16_t=uint16_t for data memory mapping.
326 * On macOS, char16_t is not available because the uchar.h standard header is missing.
327 *
328 * @stable ICU 4.4
329 */
330
331#if 1
332    // #if 1 is normal. UChar defaults to char16_t in C++.
333    // For configuration testing of UChar=uint16_t temporarily change this to #if 0.
334    // The intltest Makefile #defines UCHAR_TYPE=char16_t,
335    // so we only #define it to uint16_t if it is undefined so far.
336#elif !defined(UCHAR_TYPE)
337#   define UCHAR_TYPE uint16_t
338#endif
339
340#if defined(U_COMBINED_IMPLEMENTATION) || defined(U_COMMON_IMPLEMENTATION) || \
341        defined(U_I18N_IMPLEMENTATION) || defined(U_IO_IMPLEMENTATION)
342    // Inside the ICU library code, never configurable.
343    typedef char16_t UChar;
344#elif defined(UCHAR_TYPE)
345    typedef UCHAR_TYPE UChar;
346#elif defined(__cplusplus)
347    typedef char16_t UChar;
348#else
349    typedef uint16_t UChar;
350#endif
351
352/**
353 * \var OldUChar
354 * Default ICU 58 definition of UChar.
355 * A base type for UTF-16 code units and pointers.
356 * Unsigned 16-bit integer.
357 *
358 * Define OldUChar to be wchar_t if that is 16 bits wide.
359 * If wchar_t is not 16 bits wide, then define UChar to be uint16_t.
360 *
361 * This makes the definition of OldUChar platform-dependent
362 * but allows direct string type compatibility with platforms with
363 * 16-bit wchar_t types.
364 *
365 * This is how UChar was defined in ICU 58, for transition convenience.
366 * Exception: ICU 58 UChar was defined to UCHAR_TYPE if that macro was defined.
367 * The current UChar responds to UCHAR_TYPE but OldUChar does not.
368 *
369 * @draft ICU 59
370 */
371#if U_SIZEOF_WCHAR_T==2
372    typedef wchar_t OldUChar;
373#elif defined(__CHAR16_TYPE__)
374    typedef __CHAR16_TYPE__ OldUChar;
375#else
376    typedef uint16_t OldUChar;
377#endif
378
379/**
380 * Define UChar32 as a type for single Unicode code points.
381 * UChar32 is a signed 32-bit integer (same as int32_t).
382 *
383 * The Unicode code point range is 0..0x10ffff.
384 * All other values (negative or >=0x110000) are illegal as Unicode code points.
385 * They may be used as sentinel values to indicate "done", "error"
386 * or similar non-code point conditions.
387 *
388 * Before ICU 2.4 (Jitterbug 2146), UChar32 was defined
389 * to be wchar_t if that is 32 bits wide (wchar_t may be signed or unsigned)
390 * or else to be uint32_t.
391 * That is, the definition of UChar32 was platform-dependent.
392 *
393 * @see U_SENTINEL
394 * @stable ICU 2.4
395 */
396typedef int32_t UChar32;
397
398/**
399 * This value is intended for sentinel values for APIs that
400 * (take or) return single code points (UChar32).
401 * It is outside of the Unicode code point range 0..0x10ffff.
402 *
403 * For example, a "done" or "error" value in a new API
404 * could be indicated with U_SENTINEL.
405 *
406 * ICU APIs designed before ICU 2.4 usually define service-specific "done"
407 * values, mostly 0xffff.
408 * Those may need to be distinguished from
409 * actual U+ffff text contents by calling functions like
410 * CharacterIterator::hasNext() or UnicodeString::length().
411 *
412 * @return -1
413 * @see UChar32
414 * @stable ICU 2.4
415 */
416#define U_SENTINEL (-1)
417
418#include "unicode/urename.h"
419
420#endif
421