1/*
2 * jctrans.c
3 *
4 * This file was part of the Independent JPEG Group's software:
5 * Copyright (C) 1995-1998, Thomas G. Lane.
6 * Modified 2000-2009 by Guido Vollbeding.
7 * It was modified by The libjpeg-turbo Project to include only code relevant
8 * to libjpeg-turbo.
9 * For conditions of distribution and use, see the accompanying README.ijg
10 * file.
11 *
12 * This file contains library routines for transcoding compression,
13 * that is, writing raw DCT coefficient arrays to an output JPEG file.
14 * The routines in jcapimin.c will also be needed by a transcoder.
15 */
16
17#define JPEG_INTERNALS
18#include "jinclude.h"
19#include "jpeglib.h"
20
21
22/* Forward declarations */
23LOCAL(void) transencode_master_selection
24        (j_compress_ptr cinfo, jvirt_barray_ptr *coef_arrays);
25LOCAL(void) transencode_coef_controller
26        (j_compress_ptr cinfo, jvirt_barray_ptr *coef_arrays);
27
28
29/*
30 * Compression initialization for writing raw-coefficient data.
31 * Before calling this, all parameters and a data destination must be set up.
32 * Call jpeg_finish_compress() to actually write the data.
33 *
34 * The number of passed virtual arrays must match cinfo->num_components.
35 * Note that the virtual arrays need not be filled or even realized at
36 * the time write_coefficients is called; indeed, if the virtual arrays
37 * were requested from this compression object's memory manager, they
38 * typically will be realized during this routine and filled afterwards.
39 */
40
41GLOBAL(void)
42jpeg_write_coefficients (j_compress_ptr cinfo, jvirt_barray_ptr *coef_arrays)
43{
44  if (cinfo->global_state != CSTATE_START)
45    ERREXIT1(cinfo, JERR_BAD_STATE, cinfo->global_state);
46  /* Mark all tables to be written */
47  jpeg_suppress_tables(cinfo, FALSE);
48  /* (Re)initialize error mgr and destination modules */
49  (*cinfo->err->reset_error_mgr) ((j_common_ptr) cinfo);
50  (*cinfo->dest->init_destination) (cinfo);
51  /* Perform master selection of active modules */
52  transencode_master_selection(cinfo, coef_arrays);
53  /* Wait for jpeg_finish_compress() call */
54  cinfo->next_scanline = 0;     /* so jpeg_write_marker works */
55  cinfo->global_state = CSTATE_WRCOEFS;
56}
57
58
59/*
60 * Initialize the compression object with default parameters,
61 * then copy from the source object all parameters needed for lossless
62 * transcoding.  Parameters that can be varied without loss (such as
63 * scan script and Huffman optimization) are left in their default states.
64 */
65
66GLOBAL(void)
67jpeg_copy_critical_parameters (j_decompress_ptr srcinfo,
68                               j_compress_ptr dstinfo)
69{
70  JQUANT_TBL **qtblptr;
71  jpeg_component_info *incomp, *outcomp;
72  JQUANT_TBL *c_quant, *slot_quant;
73  int tblno, ci, coefi;
74
75  /* Safety check to ensure start_compress not called yet. */
76  if (dstinfo->global_state != CSTATE_START)
77    ERREXIT1(dstinfo, JERR_BAD_STATE, dstinfo->global_state);
78  /* Copy fundamental image dimensions */
79  dstinfo->image_width = srcinfo->image_width;
80  dstinfo->image_height = srcinfo->image_height;
81  dstinfo->input_components = srcinfo->num_components;
82  dstinfo->in_color_space = srcinfo->jpeg_color_space;
83#if JPEG_LIB_VERSION >= 70
84  dstinfo->jpeg_width = srcinfo->output_width;
85  dstinfo->jpeg_height = srcinfo->output_height;
86  dstinfo->min_DCT_h_scaled_size = srcinfo->min_DCT_h_scaled_size;
87  dstinfo->min_DCT_v_scaled_size = srcinfo->min_DCT_v_scaled_size;
88#endif
89  /* Initialize all parameters to default values */
90  jpeg_set_defaults(dstinfo);
91  /* jpeg_set_defaults may choose wrong colorspace, eg YCbCr if input is RGB.
92   * Fix it to get the right header markers for the image colorspace.
93   */
94  jpeg_set_colorspace(dstinfo, srcinfo->jpeg_color_space);
95  dstinfo->data_precision = srcinfo->data_precision;
96  dstinfo->CCIR601_sampling = srcinfo->CCIR601_sampling;
97  /* Copy the source's quantization tables. */
98  for (tblno = 0; tblno < NUM_QUANT_TBLS; tblno++) {
99    if (srcinfo->quant_tbl_ptrs[tblno] != NULL) {
100      qtblptr = & dstinfo->quant_tbl_ptrs[tblno];
101      if (*qtblptr == NULL)
102        *qtblptr = jpeg_alloc_quant_table((j_common_ptr) dstinfo);
103      MEMCOPY((*qtblptr)->quantval,
104              srcinfo->quant_tbl_ptrs[tblno]->quantval,
105              sizeof((*qtblptr)->quantval));
106      (*qtblptr)->sent_table = FALSE;
107    }
108  }
109  /* Copy the source's per-component info.
110   * Note we assume jpeg_set_defaults has allocated the dest comp_info array.
111   */
112  dstinfo->num_components = srcinfo->num_components;
113  if (dstinfo->num_components < 1 || dstinfo->num_components > MAX_COMPONENTS)
114    ERREXIT2(dstinfo, JERR_COMPONENT_COUNT, dstinfo->num_components,
115             MAX_COMPONENTS);
116  for (ci = 0, incomp = srcinfo->comp_info, outcomp = dstinfo->comp_info;
117       ci < dstinfo->num_components; ci++, incomp++, outcomp++) {
118    outcomp->component_id = incomp->component_id;
119    outcomp->h_samp_factor = incomp->h_samp_factor;
120    outcomp->v_samp_factor = incomp->v_samp_factor;
121    outcomp->quant_tbl_no = incomp->quant_tbl_no;
122    /* Make sure saved quantization table for component matches the qtable
123     * slot.  If not, the input file re-used this qtable slot.
124     * IJG encoder currently cannot duplicate this.
125     */
126    tblno = outcomp->quant_tbl_no;
127    if (tblno < 0 || tblno >= NUM_QUANT_TBLS ||
128        srcinfo->quant_tbl_ptrs[tblno] == NULL)
129      ERREXIT1(dstinfo, JERR_NO_QUANT_TABLE, tblno);
130    slot_quant = srcinfo->quant_tbl_ptrs[tblno];
131    c_quant = incomp->quant_table;
132    if (c_quant != NULL) {
133      for (coefi = 0; coefi < DCTSIZE2; coefi++) {
134        if (c_quant->quantval[coefi] != slot_quant->quantval[coefi])
135          ERREXIT1(dstinfo, JERR_MISMATCHED_QUANT_TABLE, tblno);
136      }
137    }
138    /* Note: we do not copy the source's Huffman table assignments;
139     * instead we rely on jpeg_set_colorspace to have made a suitable choice.
140     */
141  }
142  /* Also copy JFIF version and resolution information, if available.
143   * Strictly speaking this isn't "critical" info, but it's nearly
144   * always appropriate to copy it if available.  In particular,
145   * if the application chooses to copy JFIF 1.02 extension markers from
146   * the source file, we need to copy the version to make sure we don't
147   * emit a file that has 1.02 extensions but a claimed version of 1.01.
148   * We will *not*, however, copy version info from mislabeled "2.01" files.
149   */
150  if (srcinfo->saw_JFIF_marker) {
151    if (srcinfo->JFIF_major_version == 1) {
152      dstinfo->JFIF_major_version = srcinfo->JFIF_major_version;
153      dstinfo->JFIF_minor_version = srcinfo->JFIF_minor_version;
154    }
155    dstinfo->density_unit = srcinfo->density_unit;
156    dstinfo->X_density = srcinfo->X_density;
157    dstinfo->Y_density = srcinfo->Y_density;
158  }
159}
160
161
162/*
163 * Master selection of compression modules for transcoding.
164 * This substitutes for jcinit.c's initialization of the full compressor.
165 */
166
167LOCAL(void)
168transencode_master_selection (j_compress_ptr cinfo,
169                              jvirt_barray_ptr *coef_arrays)
170{
171  /* Although we don't actually use input_components for transcoding,
172   * jcmaster.c's initial_setup will complain if input_components is 0.
173   */
174  cinfo->input_components = 1;
175  /* Initialize master control (includes parameter checking/processing) */
176  jinit_c_master_control(cinfo, TRUE /* transcode only */);
177
178  /* Entropy encoding: either Huffman or arithmetic coding. */
179  if (cinfo->arith_code) {
180#ifdef C_ARITH_CODING_SUPPORTED
181    jinit_arith_encoder(cinfo);
182#else
183    ERREXIT(cinfo, JERR_ARITH_NOTIMPL);
184#endif
185  } else {
186    if (cinfo->progressive_mode) {
187#ifdef C_PROGRESSIVE_SUPPORTED
188      jinit_phuff_encoder(cinfo);
189#else
190      ERREXIT(cinfo, JERR_NOT_COMPILED);
191#endif
192    } else
193      jinit_huff_encoder(cinfo);
194  }
195
196  /* We need a special coefficient buffer controller. */
197  transencode_coef_controller(cinfo, coef_arrays);
198
199  jinit_marker_writer(cinfo);
200
201  /* We can now tell the memory manager to allocate virtual arrays. */
202  (*cinfo->mem->realize_virt_arrays) ((j_common_ptr) cinfo);
203
204  /* Write the datastream header (SOI, JFIF) immediately.
205   * Frame and scan headers are postponed till later.
206   * This lets application insert special markers after the SOI.
207   */
208  (*cinfo->marker->write_file_header) (cinfo);
209}
210
211
212/*
213 * The rest of this file is a special implementation of the coefficient
214 * buffer controller.  This is similar to jccoefct.c, but it handles only
215 * output from presupplied virtual arrays.  Furthermore, we generate any
216 * dummy padding blocks on-the-fly rather than expecting them to be present
217 * in the arrays.
218 */
219
220/* Private buffer controller object */
221
222typedef struct {
223  struct jpeg_c_coef_controller pub; /* public fields */
224
225  JDIMENSION iMCU_row_num;      /* iMCU row # within image */
226  JDIMENSION mcu_ctr;           /* counts MCUs processed in current row */
227  int MCU_vert_offset;          /* counts MCU rows within iMCU row */
228  int MCU_rows_per_iMCU_row;    /* number of such rows needed */
229
230  /* Virtual block array for each component. */
231  jvirt_barray_ptr *whole_image;
232
233  /* Workspace for constructing dummy blocks at right/bottom edges. */
234  JBLOCKROW dummy_buffer[C_MAX_BLOCKS_IN_MCU];
235} my_coef_controller;
236
237typedef my_coef_controller *my_coef_ptr;
238
239
240LOCAL(void)
241start_iMCU_row (j_compress_ptr cinfo)
242/* Reset within-iMCU-row counters for a new row */
243{
244  my_coef_ptr coef = (my_coef_ptr) cinfo->coef;
245
246  /* In an interleaved scan, an MCU row is the same as an iMCU row.
247   * In a noninterleaved scan, an iMCU row has v_samp_factor MCU rows.
248   * But at the bottom of the image, process only what's left.
249   */
250  if (cinfo->comps_in_scan > 1) {
251    coef->MCU_rows_per_iMCU_row = 1;
252  } else {
253    if (coef->iMCU_row_num < (cinfo->total_iMCU_rows-1))
254      coef->MCU_rows_per_iMCU_row = cinfo->cur_comp_info[0]->v_samp_factor;
255    else
256      coef->MCU_rows_per_iMCU_row = cinfo->cur_comp_info[0]->last_row_height;
257  }
258
259  coef->mcu_ctr = 0;
260  coef->MCU_vert_offset = 0;
261}
262
263
264/*
265 * Initialize for a processing pass.
266 */
267
268METHODDEF(void)
269start_pass_coef (j_compress_ptr cinfo, J_BUF_MODE pass_mode)
270{
271  my_coef_ptr coef = (my_coef_ptr) cinfo->coef;
272
273  if (pass_mode != JBUF_CRANK_DEST)
274    ERREXIT(cinfo, JERR_BAD_BUFFER_MODE);
275
276  coef->iMCU_row_num = 0;
277  start_iMCU_row(cinfo);
278}
279
280
281/*
282 * Process some data.
283 * We process the equivalent of one fully interleaved MCU row ("iMCU" row)
284 * per call, ie, v_samp_factor block rows for each component in the scan.
285 * The data is obtained from the virtual arrays and fed to the entropy coder.
286 * Returns TRUE if the iMCU row is completed, FALSE if suspended.
287 *
288 * NB: input_buf is ignored; it is likely to be a NULL pointer.
289 */
290
291METHODDEF(boolean)
292compress_output (j_compress_ptr cinfo, JSAMPIMAGE input_buf)
293{
294  my_coef_ptr coef = (my_coef_ptr) cinfo->coef;
295  JDIMENSION MCU_col_num;       /* index of current MCU within row */
296  JDIMENSION last_MCU_col = cinfo->MCUs_per_row - 1;
297  JDIMENSION last_iMCU_row = cinfo->total_iMCU_rows - 1;
298  int blkn, ci, xindex, yindex, yoffset, blockcnt;
299  JDIMENSION start_col;
300  JBLOCKARRAY buffer[MAX_COMPS_IN_SCAN];
301  JBLOCKROW MCU_buffer[C_MAX_BLOCKS_IN_MCU];
302  JBLOCKROW buffer_ptr;
303  jpeg_component_info *compptr;
304
305  /* Align the virtual buffers for the components used in this scan. */
306  for (ci = 0; ci < cinfo->comps_in_scan; ci++) {
307    compptr = cinfo->cur_comp_info[ci];
308    buffer[ci] = (*cinfo->mem->access_virt_barray)
309      ((j_common_ptr) cinfo, coef->whole_image[compptr->component_index],
310       coef->iMCU_row_num * compptr->v_samp_factor,
311       (JDIMENSION) compptr->v_samp_factor, FALSE);
312  }
313
314  /* Loop to process one whole iMCU row */
315  for (yoffset = coef->MCU_vert_offset; yoffset < coef->MCU_rows_per_iMCU_row;
316       yoffset++) {
317    for (MCU_col_num = coef->mcu_ctr; MCU_col_num < cinfo->MCUs_per_row;
318         MCU_col_num++) {
319      /* Construct list of pointers to DCT blocks belonging to this MCU */
320      blkn = 0;                 /* index of current DCT block within MCU */
321      for (ci = 0; ci < cinfo->comps_in_scan; ci++) {
322        compptr = cinfo->cur_comp_info[ci];
323        start_col = MCU_col_num * compptr->MCU_width;
324        blockcnt = (MCU_col_num < last_MCU_col) ? compptr->MCU_width
325                                                : compptr->last_col_width;
326        for (yindex = 0; yindex < compptr->MCU_height; yindex++) {
327          if (coef->iMCU_row_num < last_iMCU_row ||
328              yindex+yoffset < compptr->last_row_height) {
329            /* Fill in pointers to real blocks in this row */
330            buffer_ptr = buffer[ci][yindex+yoffset] + start_col;
331            for (xindex = 0; xindex < blockcnt; xindex++)
332              MCU_buffer[blkn++] = buffer_ptr++;
333          } else {
334            /* At bottom of image, need a whole row of dummy blocks */
335            xindex = 0;
336          }
337          /* Fill in any dummy blocks needed in this row.
338           * Dummy blocks are filled in the same way as in jccoefct.c:
339           * all zeroes in the AC entries, DC entries equal to previous
340           * block's DC value.  The init routine has already zeroed the
341           * AC entries, so we need only set the DC entries correctly.
342           */
343          for (; xindex < compptr->MCU_width; xindex++) {
344            MCU_buffer[blkn] = coef->dummy_buffer[blkn];
345            MCU_buffer[blkn][0][0] = MCU_buffer[blkn-1][0][0];
346            blkn++;
347          }
348        }
349      }
350      /* Try to write the MCU. */
351      if (! (*cinfo->entropy->encode_mcu) (cinfo, MCU_buffer)) {
352        /* Suspension forced; update state counters and exit */
353        coef->MCU_vert_offset = yoffset;
354        coef->mcu_ctr = MCU_col_num;
355        return FALSE;
356      }
357    }
358    /* Completed an MCU row, but perhaps not an iMCU row */
359    coef->mcu_ctr = 0;
360  }
361  /* Completed the iMCU row, advance counters for next one */
362  coef->iMCU_row_num++;
363  start_iMCU_row(cinfo);
364  return TRUE;
365}
366
367
368/*
369 * Initialize coefficient buffer controller.
370 *
371 * Each passed coefficient array must be the right size for that
372 * coefficient: width_in_blocks wide and height_in_blocks high,
373 * with unitheight at least v_samp_factor.
374 */
375
376LOCAL(void)
377transencode_coef_controller (j_compress_ptr cinfo,
378                             jvirt_barray_ptr *coef_arrays)
379{
380  my_coef_ptr coef;
381  JBLOCKROW buffer;
382  int i;
383
384  coef = (my_coef_ptr)
385    (*cinfo->mem->alloc_small) ((j_common_ptr) cinfo, JPOOL_IMAGE,
386                                sizeof(my_coef_controller));
387  cinfo->coef = (struct jpeg_c_coef_controller *) coef;
388  coef->pub.start_pass = start_pass_coef;
389  coef->pub.compress_data = compress_output;
390
391  /* Save pointer to virtual arrays */
392  coef->whole_image = coef_arrays;
393
394  /* Allocate and pre-zero space for dummy DCT blocks. */
395  buffer = (JBLOCKROW)
396    (*cinfo->mem->alloc_large) ((j_common_ptr) cinfo, JPOOL_IMAGE,
397                                C_MAX_BLOCKS_IN_MCU * sizeof(JBLOCK));
398  jzero_far((void *) buffer, C_MAX_BLOCKS_IN_MCU * sizeof(JBLOCK));
399  for (i = 0; i < C_MAX_BLOCKS_IN_MCU; i++) {
400    coef->dummy_buffer[i] = buffer + i;
401  }
402}
403