1/*
2 * Copyright (C)2009-2015, 2017 D. R. Commander.  All Rights Reserved.
3 *
4 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
5 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions are met:
6 *
7 * - Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright notice,
8 *   this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
9 * - Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright notice,
10 *   this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the documentation
11 *   and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
12 * - Neither the name of the libjpeg-turbo Project nor the names of its
13 *   contributors may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this
14 *   software without specific prior written permission.
15 *
16 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS "AS IS",
17 * AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
18 * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
19 * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE
20 * LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR
21 * CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF
22 * SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS
23 * INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN
24 * CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE)
25 * ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE
26 * POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
27 */
28
29#ifndef __TURBOJPEG_H__
30#define __TURBOJPEG_H__
31
32#if defined(_WIN32) && defined(DLLDEFINE)
33#define DLLEXPORT __declspec(dllexport)
34#else
35#define DLLEXPORT
36#endif
37#define DLLCALL
38
39
40/**
41 * @addtogroup TurboJPEG
42 * TurboJPEG API.  This API provides an interface for generating, decoding, and
43 * transforming planar YUV and JPEG images in memory.
44 *
45 * @anchor YUVnotes
46 * YUV Image Format Notes
47 * ----------------------
48 * Technically, the JPEG format uses the YCbCr colorspace (which is technically
49 * not a colorspace but a color transform), but per the convention of the
50 * digital video community, the TurboJPEG API uses "YUV" to refer to an image
51 * format consisting of Y, Cb, and Cr image planes.
52 *
53 * Each plane is simply a 2D array of bytes, each byte representing the value
54 * of one of the components (Y, Cb, or Cr) at a particular location in the
55 * image.  The width and height of each plane are determined by the image
56 * width, height, and level of chrominance subsampling.   The luminance plane
57 * width is the image width padded to the nearest multiple of the horizontal
58 * subsampling factor (2 in the case of 4:2:0 and 4:2:2, 4 in the case of
59 * 4:1:1, 1 in the case of 4:4:4 or grayscale.)  Similarly, the luminance plane
60 * height is the image height padded to the nearest multiple of the vertical
61 * subsampling factor (2 in the case of 4:2:0 or 4:4:0, 1 in the case of 4:4:4
62 * or grayscale.)  This is irrespective of any additional padding that may be
63 * specified as an argument to the various YUV functions.  The chrominance
64 * plane width is equal to the luminance plane width divided by the horizontal
65 * subsampling factor, and the chrominance plane height is equal to the
66 * luminance plane height divided by the vertical subsampling factor.
67 *
68 * For example, if the source image is 35 x 35 pixels and 4:2:2 subsampling is
69 * used, then the luminance plane would be 36 x 35 bytes, and each of the
70 * chrominance planes would be 18 x 35 bytes.  If you specify a line padding of
71 * 4 bytes on top of this, then the luminance plane would be 36 x 35 bytes, and
72 * each of the chrominance planes would be 20 x 35 bytes.
73 *
74 * @{
75 */
76
77
78/**
79 * The number of chrominance subsampling options
80 */
81#define TJ_NUMSAMP 6
82
83/**
84 * Chrominance subsampling options.
85 * When pixels are converted from RGB to YCbCr (see #TJCS_YCbCr) or from CMYK
86 * to YCCK (see #TJCS_YCCK) as part of the JPEG compression process, some of
87 * the Cb and Cr (chrominance) components can be discarded or averaged together
88 * to produce a smaller image with little perceptible loss of image clarity
89 * (the human eye is more sensitive to small changes in brightness than to
90 * small changes in color.)  This is called "chrominance subsampling".
91 */
92enum TJSAMP
93{
94  /**
95   * 4:4:4 chrominance subsampling (no chrominance subsampling).  The JPEG or
96   * YUV image will contain one chrominance component for every pixel in the
97   * source image.
98   */
99  TJSAMP_444=0,
100  /**
101   * 4:2:2 chrominance subsampling.  The JPEG or YUV image will contain one
102   * chrominance component for every 2x1 block of pixels in the source image.
103   */
104  TJSAMP_422,
105  /**
106   * 4:2:0 chrominance subsampling.  The JPEG or YUV image will contain one
107   * chrominance component for every 2x2 block of pixels in the source image.
108   */
109  TJSAMP_420,
110  /**
111   * Grayscale.  The JPEG or YUV image will contain no chrominance components.
112   */
113  TJSAMP_GRAY,
114  /**
115   * 4:4:0 chrominance subsampling.  The JPEG or YUV image will contain one
116   * chrominance component for every 1x2 block of pixels in the source image.
117   *
118   * @note 4:4:0 subsampling is not fully accelerated in libjpeg-turbo.
119   */
120  TJSAMP_440,
121  /**
122   * 4:1:1 chrominance subsampling.  The JPEG or YUV image will contain one
123   * chrominance component for every 4x1 block of pixels in the source image.
124   * JPEG images compressed with 4:1:1 subsampling will be almost exactly the
125   * same size as those compressed with 4:2:0 subsampling, and in the
126   * aggregate, both subsampling methods produce approximately the same
127   * perceptual quality.  However, 4:1:1 is better able to reproduce sharp
128   * horizontal features.
129   *
130   * @note 4:1:1 subsampling is not fully accelerated in libjpeg-turbo.
131   */
132  TJSAMP_411
133};
134
135/**
136 * MCU block width (in pixels) for a given level of chrominance subsampling.
137 * MCU block sizes:
138 * - 8x8 for no subsampling or grayscale
139 * - 16x8 for 4:2:2
140 * - 8x16 for 4:4:0
141 * - 16x16 for 4:2:0
142 * - 32x8 for 4:1:1
143 */
144static const int tjMCUWidth[TJ_NUMSAMP]  = {8, 16, 16, 8, 8, 32};
145
146/**
147 * MCU block height (in pixels) for a given level of chrominance subsampling.
148 * MCU block sizes:
149 * - 8x8 for no subsampling or grayscale
150 * - 16x8 for 4:2:2
151 * - 8x16 for 4:4:0
152 * - 16x16 for 4:2:0
153 * - 32x8 for 4:1:1
154 */
155static const int tjMCUHeight[TJ_NUMSAMP] = {8, 8, 16, 8, 16, 8};
156
157
158/**
159 * The number of pixel formats
160 */
161#define TJ_NUMPF 12
162
163/**
164 * Pixel formats
165 */
166enum TJPF
167{
168  /**
169   * RGB pixel format.  The red, green, and blue components in the image are
170   * stored in 3-byte pixels in the order R, G, B from lowest to highest byte
171   * address within each pixel.
172   */
173  TJPF_RGB=0,
174  /**
175   * BGR pixel format.  The red, green, and blue components in the image are
176   * stored in 3-byte pixels in the order B, G, R from lowest to highest byte
177   * address within each pixel.
178   */
179  TJPF_BGR,
180  /**
181   * RGBX pixel format.  The red, green, and blue components in the image are
182   * stored in 4-byte pixels in the order R, G, B from lowest to highest byte
183   * address within each pixel.  The X component is ignored when compressing
184   * and undefined when decompressing.
185   */
186  TJPF_RGBX,
187  /**
188   * BGRX pixel format.  The red, green, and blue components in the image are
189   * stored in 4-byte pixels in the order B, G, R from lowest to highest byte
190   * address within each pixel.  The X component is ignored when compressing
191   * and undefined when decompressing.
192   */
193  TJPF_BGRX,
194  /**
195   * XBGR pixel format.  The red, green, and blue components in the image are
196   * stored in 4-byte pixels in the order R, G, B from highest to lowest byte
197   * address within each pixel.  The X component is ignored when compressing
198   * and undefined when decompressing.
199   */
200  TJPF_XBGR,
201  /**
202   * XRGB pixel format.  The red, green, and blue components in the image are
203   * stored in 4-byte pixels in the order B, G, R from highest to lowest byte
204   * address within each pixel.  The X component is ignored when compressing
205   * and undefined when decompressing.
206   */
207  TJPF_XRGB,
208  /**
209   * Grayscale pixel format.  Each 1-byte pixel represents a luminance
210   * (brightness) level from 0 to 255.
211   */
212  TJPF_GRAY,
213  /**
214   * RGBA pixel format.  This is the same as @ref TJPF_RGBX, except that when
215   * decompressing, the X component is guaranteed to be 0xFF, which can be
216   * interpreted as an opaque alpha channel.
217   */
218  TJPF_RGBA,
219  /**
220   * BGRA pixel format.  This is the same as @ref TJPF_BGRX, except that when
221   * decompressing, the X component is guaranteed to be 0xFF, which can be
222   * interpreted as an opaque alpha channel.
223   */
224  TJPF_BGRA,
225  /**
226   * ABGR pixel format.  This is the same as @ref TJPF_XBGR, except that when
227   * decompressing, the X component is guaranteed to be 0xFF, which can be
228   * interpreted as an opaque alpha channel.
229   */
230  TJPF_ABGR,
231  /**
232   * ARGB pixel format.  This is the same as @ref TJPF_XRGB, except that when
233   * decompressing, the X component is guaranteed to be 0xFF, which can be
234   * interpreted as an opaque alpha channel.
235   */
236  TJPF_ARGB,
237  /**
238   * CMYK pixel format.  Unlike RGB, which is an additive color model used
239   * primarily for display, CMYK (Cyan/Magenta/Yellow/Key) is a subtractive
240   * color model used primarily for printing.  In the CMYK color model, the
241   * value of each color component typically corresponds to an amount of cyan,
242   * magenta, yellow, or black ink that is applied to a white background.  In
243   * order to convert between CMYK and RGB, it is necessary to use a color
244   * management system (CMS.)  A CMS will attempt to map colors within the
245   * printer's gamut to perceptually similar colors in the display's gamut and
246   * vice versa, but the mapping is typically not 1:1 or reversible, nor can it
247   * be defined with a simple formula.  Thus, such a conversion is out of scope
248   * for a codec library.  However, the TurboJPEG API allows for compressing
249   * CMYK pixels into a YCCK JPEG image (see #TJCS_YCCK) and decompressing YCCK
250   * JPEG images into CMYK pixels.
251   */
252  TJPF_CMYK
253};
254
255
256/**
257 * Red offset (in bytes) for a given pixel format.  This specifies the number
258 * of bytes that the red component is offset from the start of the pixel.  For
259 * instance, if a pixel of format TJ_BGRX is stored in <tt>char pixel[]</tt>,
260 * then the red component will be <tt>pixel[tjRedOffset[TJ_BGRX]]</tt>.
261 */
262static const int tjRedOffset[TJ_NUMPF] = {0, 2, 0, 2, 3, 1, 0, 0, 2, 3, 1, -1};
263/**
264 * Green offset (in bytes) for a given pixel format.  This specifies the number
265 * of bytes that the green component is offset from the start of the pixel.
266 * For instance, if a pixel of format TJ_BGRX is stored in
267 * <tt>char pixel[]</tt>, then the green component will be
268 * <tt>pixel[tjGreenOffset[TJ_BGRX]]</tt>.
269 */
270static const int tjGreenOffset[TJ_NUMPF] = {1, 1, 1, 1, 2, 2, 0, 1, 1, 2, 2, -1};
271/**
272 * Blue offset (in bytes) for a given pixel format.  This specifies the number
273 * of bytes that the Blue component is offset from the start of the pixel.  For
274 * instance, if a pixel of format TJ_BGRX is stored in <tt>char pixel[]</tt>,
275 * then the blue component will be <tt>pixel[tjBlueOffset[TJ_BGRX]]</tt>.
276 */
277static const int tjBlueOffset[TJ_NUMPF] = {2, 0, 2, 0, 1, 3, 0, 2, 0, 1, 3, -1};
278/**
279 * Pixel size (in bytes) for a given pixel format.
280 */
281static const int tjPixelSize[TJ_NUMPF] = {3, 3, 4, 4, 4, 4, 1, 4, 4, 4, 4, 4};
282
283
284/**
285 * The number of JPEG colorspaces
286 */
287#define TJ_NUMCS 5
288
289/**
290 * JPEG colorspaces
291 */
292enum TJCS
293{
294  /**
295   * RGB colorspace.  When compressing the JPEG image, the R, G, and B
296   * components in the source image are reordered into image planes, but no
297   * colorspace conversion or subsampling is performed.  RGB JPEG images can be
298   * decompressed to any of the extended RGB pixel formats or grayscale, but
299   * they cannot be decompressed to YUV images.
300   */
301  TJCS_RGB=0,
302  /**
303   * YCbCr colorspace.  YCbCr is not an absolute colorspace but rather a
304   * mathematical transformation of RGB designed solely for storage and
305   * transmission.  YCbCr images must be converted to RGB before they can
306   * actually be displayed.  In the YCbCr colorspace, the Y (luminance)
307   * component represents the black & white portion of the original image, and
308   * the Cb and Cr (chrominance) components represent the color portion of the
309   * original image.  Originally, the analog equivalent of this transformation
310   * allowed the same signal to drive both black & white and color televisions,
311   * but JPEG images use YCbCr primarily because it allows the color data to be
312   * optionally subsampled for the purposes of reducing bandwidth or disk
313   * space.  YCbCr is the most common JPEG colorspace, and YCbCr JPEG images
314   * can be compressed from and decompressed to any of the extended RGB pixel
315   * formats or grayscale, or they can be decompressed to YUV planar images.
316   */
317  TJCS_YCbCr,
318  /**
319   * Grayscale colorspace.  The JPEG image retains only the luminance data (Y
320   * component), and any color data from the source image is discarded.
321   * Grayscale JPEG images can be compressed from and decompressed to any of
322   * the extended RGB pixel formats or grayscale, or they can be decompressed
323   * to YUV planar images.
324   */
325  TJCS_GRAY,
326  /**
327   * CMYK colorspace.  When compressing the JPEG image, the C, M, Y, and K
328   * components in the source image are reordered into image planes, but no
329   * colorspace conversion or subsampling is performed.  CMYK JPEG images can
330   * only be decompressed to CMYK pixels.
331   */
332  TJCS_CMYK,
333  /**
334   * YCCK colorspace.  YCCK (AKA "YCbCrK") is not an absolute colorspace but
335   * rather a mathematical transformation of CMYK designed solely for storage
336   * and transmission.  It is to CMYK as YCbCr is to RGB.  CMYK pixels can be
337   * reversibly transformed into YCCK, and as with YCbCr, the chrominance
338   * components in the YCCK pixels can be subsampled without incurring major
339   * perceptual loss.  YCCK JPEG images can only be compressed from and
340   * decompressed to CMYK pixels.
341   */
342  TJCS_YCCK
343};
344
345
346/**
347 * The uncompressed source/destination image is stored in bottom-up (Windows,
348 * OpenGL) order, not top-down (X11) order.
349 */
350#define TJFLAG_BOTTOMUP      2
351/**
352 * When decompressing an image that was compressed using chrominance
353 * subsampling, use the fastest chrominance upsampling algorithm available in
354 * the underlying codec.  The default is to use smooth upsampling, which
355 * creates a smooth transition between neighboring chrominance components in
356 * order to reduce upsampling artifacts in the decompressed image.
357 */
358#define TJFLAG_FASTUPSAMPLE  256
359/**
360 * Disable buffer (re)allocation.  If passed to one of the JPEG compression or
361 * transform functions, this flag will cause those functions to generate an
362 * error if the JPEG image buffer is invalid or too small rather than
363 * attempting to allocate or reallocate that buffer.  This reproduces the
364 * behavior of earlier versions of TurboJPEG.
365 */
366#define TJFLAG_NOREALLOC     1024
367/**
368 * Use the fastest DCT/IDCT algorithm available in the underlying codec.  The
369 * default if this flag is not specified is implementation-specific.  For
370 * example, the implementation of TurboJPEG for libjpeg[-turbo] uses the fast
371 * algorithm by default when compressing, because this has been shown to have
372 * only a very slight effect on accuracy, but it uses the accurate algorithm
373 * when decompressing, because this has been shown to have a larger effect.
374 */
375#define TJFLAG_FASTDCT       2048
376/**
377 * Use the most accurate DCT/IDCT algorithm available in the underlying codec.
378 * The default if this flag is not specified is implementation-specific.  For
379 * example, the implementation of TurboJPEG for libjpeg[-turbo] uses the fast
380 * algorithm by default when compressing, because this has been shown to have
381 * only a very slight effect on accuracy, but it uses the accurate algorithm
382 * when decompressing, because this has been shown to have a larger effect.
383 */
384#define TJFLAG_ACCURATEDCT   4096
385
386
387/**
388 * The number of transform operations
389 */
390#define TJ_NUMXOP 8
391
392/**
393 * Transform operations for #tjTransform()
394 */
395enum TJXOP
396{
397  /**
398   * Do not transform the position of the image pixels
399   */
400  TJXOP_NONE=0,
401  /**
402   * Flip (mirror) image horizontally.  This transform is imperfect if there
403   * are any partial MCU blocks on the right edge (see #TJXOPT_PERFECT.)
404   */
405  TJXOP_HFLIP,
406  /**
407   * Flip (mirror) image vertically.  This transform is imperfect if there are
408   * any partial MCU blocks on the bottom edge (see #TJXOPT_PERFECT.)
409   */
410  TJXOP_VFLIP,
411  /**
412   * Transpose image (flip/mirror along upper left to lower right axis.)  This
413   * transform is always perfect.
414   */
415  TJXOP_TRANSPOSE,
416  /**
417   * Transverse transpose image (flip/mirror along upper right to lower left
418   * axis.)  This transform is imperfect if there are any partial MCU blocks in
419   * the image (see #TJXOPT_PERFECT.)
420   */
421  TJXOP_TRANSVERSE,
422  /**
423   * Rotate image clockwise by 90 degrees.  This transform is imperfect if
424   * there are any partial MCU blocks on the bottom edge (see
425   * #TJXOPT_PERFECT.)
426   */
427  TJXOP_ROT90,
428  /**
429   * Rotate image 180 degrees.  This transform is imperfect if there are any
430   * partial MCU blocks in the image (see #TJXOPT_PERFECT.)
431   */
432  TJXOP_ROT180,
433  /**
434   * Rotate image counter-clockwise by 90 degrees.  This transform is imperfect
435   * if there are any partial MCU blocks on the right edge (see
436   * #TJXOPT_PERFECT.)
437   */
438  TJXOP_ROT270
439};
440
441
442/**
443 * This option will cause #tjTransform() to return an error if the transform is
444 * not perfect.  Lossless transforms operate on MCU blocks, whose size depends
445 * on the level of chrominance subsampling used (see #tjMCUWidth
446 * and #tjMCUHeight.)  If the image's width or height is not evenly divisible
447 * by the MCU block size, then there will be partial MCU blocks on the right
448 * and/or bottom edges.  It is not possible to move these partial MCU blocks to
449 * the top or left of the image, so any transform that would require that is
450 * "imperfect."  If this option is not specified, then any partial MCU blocks
451 * that cannot be transformed will be left in place, which will create
452 * odd-looking strips on the right or bottom edge of the image.
453 */
454#define TJXOPT_PERFECT  1
455/**
456 * This option will cause #tjTransform() to discard any partial MCU blocks that
457 * cannot be transformed.
458 */
459#define TJXOPT_TRIM     2
460/**
461 * This option will enable lossless cropping.  See #tjTransform() for more
462 * information.
463 */
464#define TJXOPT_CROP     4
465/**
466 * This option will discard the color data in the input image and produce
467 * a grayscale output image.
468 */
469#define TJXOPT_GRAY     8
470/**
471 * This option will prevent #tjTransform() from outputting a JPEG image for
472 * this particular transform (this can be used in conjunction with a custom
473 * filter to capture the transformed DCT coefficients without transcoding
474 * them.)
475 */
476#define TJXOPT_NOOUTPUT 16
477
478
479/**
480 * Scaling factor
481 */
482typedef struct
483{
484  /**
485   * Numerator
486   */
487  int num;
488  /**
489   * Denominator
490   */
491  int denom;
492} tjscalingfactor;
493
494/**
495 * Cropping region
496 */
497typedef struct
498{
499  /**
500   * The left boundary of the cropping region.  This must be evenly divisible
501   * by the MCU block width (see #tjMCUWidth.)
502   */
503  int x;
504  /**
505   * The upper boundary of the cropping region.  This must be evenly divisible
506   * by the MCU block height (see #tjMCUHeight.)
507   */
508  int y;
509  /**
510   * The width of the cropping region. Setting this to 0 is the equivalent of
511   * setting it to the width of the source JPEG image - x.
512   */
513  int w;
514  /**
515   * The height of the cropping region. Setting this to 0 is the equivalent of
516   * setting it to the height of the source JPEG image - y.
517   */
518  int h;
519} tjregion;
520
521/**
522 * Lossless transform
523 */
524typedef struct tjtransform
525{
526  /**
527   * Cropping region
528   */
529  tjregion r;
530  /**
531   * One of the @ref TJXOP "transform operations"
532   */
533  int op;
534  /**
535   * The bitwise OR of one of more of the @ref TJXOPT_CROP "transform options"
536   */
537  int options;
538  /**
539   * Arbitrary data that can be accessed within the body of the callback
540   * function
541   */
542  void *data;
543  /**
544   * A callback function that can be used to modify the DCT coefficients
545   * after they are losslessly transformed but before they are transcoded to a
546   * new JPEG image.  This allows for custom filters or other transformations
547   * to be applied in the frequency domain.
548   *
549   * @param coeffs pointer to an array of transformed DCT coefficients.  (NOTE:
550   * this pointer is not guaranteed to be valid once the callback returns, so
551   * applications wishing to hand off the DCT coefficients to another function
552   * or library should make a copy of them within the body of the callback.)
553   *
554   * @param arrayRegion #tjregion structure containing the width and height of
555   * the array pointed to by <tt>coeffs</tt> as well as its offset relative to
556   * the component plane.  TurboJPEG implementations may choose to split each
557   * component plane into multiple DCT coefficient arrays and call the callback
558   * function once for each array.
559   *
560   * @param planeRegion #tjregion structure containing the width and height of
561   * the component plane to which <tt>coeffs</tt> belongs
562   *
563   * @param componentID ID number of the component plane to which
564   * <tt>coeffs</tt> belongs (Y, Cb, and Cr have, respectively, ID's of 0, 1,
565   * and 2 in typical JPEG images.)
566   *
567   * @param transformID ID number of the transformed image to which
568   * <tt>coeffs</tt> belongs.  This is the same as the index of the transform
569   * in the <tt>transforms</tt> array that was passed to #tjTransform().
570   *
571   * @param transform a pointer to a #tjtransform structure that specifies the
572   * parameters and/or cropping region for this transform
573   *
574   * @return 0 if the callback was successful, or -1 if an error occurred.
575   */
576  int (*customFilter)(short *coeffs, tjregion arrayRegion,
577    tjregion planeRegion, int componentIndex, int transformIndex,
578    struct tjtransform *transform);
579} tjtransform;
580
581/**
582 * TurboJPEG instance handle
583 */
584typedef void* tjhandle;
585
586
587/**
588 * Pad the given width to the nearest 32-bit boundary
589 */
590#define TJPAD(width) (((width)+3)&(~3))
591
592/**
593 * Compute the scaled value of <tt>dimension</tt> using the given scaling
594 * factor.  This macro performs the integer equivalent of <tt>ceil(dimension *
595 * scalingFactor)</tt>.
596 */
597#define TJSCALED(dimension, scalingFactor) ((dimension * scalingFactor.num \
598  + scalingFactor.denom - 1) / scalingFactor.denom)
599
600
601#ifdef __cplusplus
602extern "C" {
603#endif
604
605
606/**
607 * Create a TurboJPEG compressor instance.
608 *
609 * @return a handle to the newly-created instance, or NULL if an error
610 * occurred (see #tjGetErrorStr().)
611 */
612DLLEXPORT tjhandle DLLCALL tjInitCompress(void);
613
614
615/**
616 * Compress an RGB, grayscale, or CMYK image into a JPEG image.
617 *
618 * @param handle a handle to a TurboJPEG compressor or transformer instance
619 *
620 * @param srcBuf pointer to an image buffer containing RGB, grayscale, or
621 * CMYK pixels to be compressed
622 *
623 * @param width width (in pixels) of the source image
624 *
625 * @param pitch bytes per line in the source image.  Normally, this should be
626 * <tt>width * #tjPixelSize[pixelFormat]</tt> if the image is unpadded, or
627 * <tt>#TJPAD(width * #tjPixelSize[pixelFormat])</tt> if each line of the image
628 * is padded to the nearest 32-bit boundary, as is the case for Windows
629 * bitmaps.  You can also be clever and use this parameter to skip lines, etc.
630 * Setting this parameter to 0 is the equivalent of setting it to
631 * <tt>width * #tjPixelSize[pixelFormat]</tt>.
632 *
633 * @param height height (in pixels) of the source image
634 *
635 * @param pixelFormat pixel format of the source image (see @ref TJPF
636 * "Pixel formats".)
637 *
638 * @param jpegBuf address of a pointer to an image buffer that will receive the
639 * JPEG image.  TurboJPEG has the ability to reallocate the JPEG buffer
640 * to accommodate the size of the JPEG image.  Thus, you can choose to:
641 * -# pre-allocate the JPEG buffer with an arbitrary size using #tjAlloc() and
642 * let TurboJPEG grow the buffer as needed,
643 * -# set <tt>*jpegBuf</tt> to NULL to tell TurboJPEG to allocate the buffer
644 * for you, or
645 * -# pre-allocate the buffer to a "worst case" size determined by calling
646 * #tjBufSize().  This should ensure that the buffer never has to be
647 * re-allocated (setting #TJFLAG_NOREALLOC guarantees that it won't be.)
648 * .
649 * If you choose option 1, <tt>*jpegSize</tt> should be set to the size of your
650 * pre-allocated buffer.  In any case, unless you have set #TJFLAG_NOREALLOC,
651 * you should always check <tt>*jpegBuf</tt> upon return from this function, as
652 * it may have changed.
653 *
654 * @param jpegSize pointer to an unsigned long variable that holds the size of
655 * the JPEG image buffer.  If <tt>*jpegBuf</tt> points to a pre-allocated
656 * buffer, then <tt>*jpegSize</tt> should be set to the size of the buffer.
657 * Upon return, <tt>*jpegSize</tt> will contain the size of the JPEG image (in
658 * bytes.)  If <tt>*jpegBuf</tt> points to a JPEG image buffer that is being
659 * reused from a previous call to one of the JPEG compression functions, then
660 * <tt>*jpegSize</tt> is ignored.
661 *
662 * @param jpegSubsamp the level of chrominance subsampling to be used when
663 * generating the JPEG image (see @ref TJSAMP
664 * "Chrominance subsampling options".)
665 *
666 * @param jpegQual the image quality of the generated JPEG image (1 = worst,
667 * 100 = best)
668 *
669 * @param flags the bitwise OR of one or more of the @ref TJFLAG_ACCURATEDCT
670 * "flags"
671 *
672 * @return 0 if successful, or -1 if an error occurred (see #tjGetErrorStr().)
673*/
674DLLEXPORT int DLLCALL tjCompress2(tjhandle handle, const unsigned char *srcBuf,
675  int width, int pitch, int height, int pixelFormat, unsigned char **jpegBuf,
676  unsigned long *jpegSize, int jpegSubsamp, int jpegQual, int flags);
677
678
679/**
680 * Compress a YUV planar image into a JPEG image.
681 *
682 * @param handle a handle to a TurboJPEG compressor or transformer instance
683 *
684 * @param srcBuf pointer to an image buffer containing a YUV planar image to be
685 * compressed.  The size of this buffer should match the value returned by
686 * #tjBufSizeYUV2() for the given image width, height, padding, and level of
687 * chrominance subsampling.  The Y, U (Cb), and V (Cr) image planes should be
688 * stored sequentially in the source buffer (refer to @ref YUVnotes
689 * "YUV Image Format Notes".)
690 *
691 * @param width width (in pixels) of the source image.  If the width is not an
692 * even multiple of the MCU block width (see #tjMCUWidth), then an intermediate
693 * buffer copy will be performed within TurboJPEG.
694 *
695 * @param pad the line padding used in the source image.  For instance, if each
696 * line in each plane of the YUV image is padded to the nearest multiple of 4
697 * bytes, then <tt>pad</tt> should be set to 4.
698 *
699 * @param height height (in pixels) of the source image.  If the height is not
700 * an even multiple of the MCU block height (see #tjMCUHeight), then an
701 * intermediate buffer copy will be performed within TurboJPEG.
702 *
703 * @param subsamp the level of chrominance subsampling used in the source
704 * image (see @ref TJSAMP "Chrominance subsampling options".)
705 *
706 * @param jpegBuf address of a pointer to an image buffer that will receive the
707 * JPEG image.  TurboJPEG has the ability to reallocate the JPEG buffer to
708 * accommodate the size of the JPEG image.  Thus, you can choose to:
709 * -# pre-allocate the JPEG buffer with an arbitrary size using #tjAlloc() and
710 * let TurboJPEG grow the buffer as needed,
711 * -# set <tt>*jpegBuf</tt> to NULL to tell TurboJPEG to allocate the buffer
712 * for you, or
713 * -# pre-allocate the buffer to a "worst case" size determined by calling
714 * #tjBufSize().  This should ensure that the buffer never has to be
715 * re-allocated (setting #TJFLAG_NOREALLOC guarantees that it won't be.)
716 * .
717 * If you choose option 1, <tt>*jpegSize</tt> should be set to the size of your
718 * pre-allocated buffer.  In any case, unless you have set #TJFLAG_NOREALLOC,
719 * you should always check <tt>*jpegBuf</tt> upon return from this function, as
720 * it may have changed.
721 *
722 * @param jpegSize pointer to an unsigned long variable that holds the size of
723 * the JPEG image buffer.  If <tt>*jpegBuf</tt> points to a pre-allocated
724 * buffer, then <tt>*jpegSize</tt> should be set to the size of the buffer.
725 * Upon return, <tt>*jpegSize</tt> will contain the size of the JPEG image (in
726 * bytes.)  If <tt>*jpegBuf</tt> points to a JPEG image buffer that is being
727 * reused from a previous call to one of the JPEG compression functions, then
728 * <tt>*jpegSize</tt> is ignored.
729 *
730 * @param jpegQual the image quality of the generated JPEG image (1 = worst,
731 * 100 = best)
732 *
733 * @param flags the bitwise OR of one or more of the @ref TJFLAG_ACCURATEDCT
734 * "flags"
735 *
736 * @return 0 if successful, or -1 if an error occurred (see #tjGetErrorStr().)
737*/
738DLLEXPORT int DLLCALL tjCompressFromYUV(tjhandle handle,
739  const unsigned char *srcBuf, int width, int pad, int height, int subsamp,
740  unsigned char **jpegBuf, unsigned long *jpegSize, int jpegQual, int flags);
741
742
743/**
744 * Compress a set of Y, U (Cb), and V (Cr) image planes into a JPEG image.
745 *
746 * @param handle a handle to a TurboJPEG compressor or transformer instance
747 *
748 * @param srcPlanes an array of pointers to Y, U (Cb), and V (Cr) image planes
749 * (or just a Y plane, if compressing a grayscale image) that contain a YUV
750 * image to be compressed.  These planes can be contiguous or non-contiguous in
751 * memory.  The size of each plane should match the value returned by
752 * #tjPlaneSizeYUV() for the given image width, height, strides, and level of
753 * chrominance subsampling.  Refer to @ref YUVnotes "YUV Image Format Notes"
754 * for more details.
755 *
756 * @param width width (in pixels) of the source image.  If the width is not an
757 * even multiple of the MCU block width (see #tjMCUWidth), then an intermediate
758 * buffer copy will be performed within TurboJPEG.
759 *
760 * @param strides an array of integers, each specifying the number of bytes per
761 * line in the corresponding plane of the YUV source image.  Setting the stride
762 * for any plane to 0 is the same as setting it to the plane width (see
763 * @ref YUVnotes "YUV Image Format Notes".)  If <tt>strides</tt> is NULL, then
764 * the strides for all planes will be set to their respective plane widths.
765 * You can adjust the strides in order to specify an arbitrary amount of line
766 * padding in each plane or to create a JPEG image from a subregion of a larger
767 * YUV planar image.
768 *
769 * @param height height (in pixels) of the source image.  If the height is not
770 * an even multiple of the MCU block height (see #tjMCUHeight), then an
771 * intermediate buffer copy will be performed within TurboJPEG.
772 *
773 * @param subsamp the level of chrominance subsampling used in the source
774 * image (see @ref TJSAMP "Chrominance subsampling options".)
775 *
776 * @param jpegBuf address of a pointer to an image buffer that will receive the
777 * JPEG image.  TurboJPEG has the ability to reallocate the JPEG buffer to
778 * accommodate the size of the JPEG image.  Thus, you can choose to:
779 * -# pre-allocate the JPEG buffer with an arbitrary size using #tjAlloc() and
780 * let TurboJPEG grow the buffer as needed,
781 * -# set <tt>*jpegBuf</tt> to NULL to tell TurboJPEG to allocate the buffer
782 * for you, or
783 * -# pre-allocate the buffer to a "worst case" size determined by calling
784 * #tjBufSize().  This should ensure that the buffer never has to be
785 * re-allocated (setting #TJFLAG_NOREALLOC guarantees that it won't be.)
786 * .
787 * If you choose option 1, <tt>*jpegSize</tt> should be set to the size of your
788 * pre-allocated buffer.  In any case, unless you have set #TJFLAG_NOREALLOC,
789 * you should always check <tt>*jpegBuf</tt> upon return from this function, as
790 * it may have changed.
791 *
792 * @param jpegSize pointer to an unsigned long variable that holds the size of
793 * the JPEG image buffer.  If <tt>*jpegBuf</tt> points to a pre-allocated
794 * buffer, then <tt>*jpegSize</tt> should be set to the size of the buffer.
795 * Upon return, <tt>*jpegSize</tt> will contain the size of the JPEG image (in
796 * bytes.)  If <tt>*jpegBuf</tt> points to a JPEG image buffer that is being
797 * reused from a previous call to one of the JPEG compression functions, then
798 * <tt>*jpegSize</tt> is ignored.
799 *
800 * @param jpegQual the image quality of the generated JPEG image (1 = worst,
801 * 100 = best)
802 *
803 * @param flags the bitwise OR of one or more of the @ref TJFLAG_ACCURATEDCT
804 * "flags"
805 *
806 * @return 0 if successful, or -1 if an error occurred (see #tjGetErrorStr().)
807*/
808DLLEXPORT int DLLCALL tjCompressFromYUVPlanes(tjhandle handle,
809  const unsigned char **srcPlanes, int width, const int *strides, int height,
810  int subsamp, unsigned char **jpegBuf, unsigned long *jpegSize, int jpegQual,
811  int flags);
812
813
814/**
815 * The maximum size of the buffer (in bytes) required to hold a JPEG image with
816 * the given parameters.  The number of bytes returned by this function is
817 * larger than the size of the uncompressed source image.  The reason for this
818 * is that the JPEG format uses 16-bit coefficients, and it is thus possible
819 * for a very high-quality JPEG image with very high-frequency content to
820 * expand rather than compress when converted to the JPEG format.  Such images
821 * represent a very rare corner case, but since there is no way to predict the
822 * size of a JPEG image prior to compression, the corner case has to be
823 * handled.
824 *
825 * @param width width (in pixels) of the image
826 *
827 * @param height height (in pixels) of the image
828 *
829 * @param jpegSubsamp the level of chrominance subsampling to be used when
830 * generating the JPEG image (see @ref TJSAMP
831 * "Chrominance subsampling options".)
832 *
833 * @return the maximum size of the buffer (in bytes) required to hold the
834 * image, or -1 if the arguments are out of bounds.
835 */
836DLLEXPORT unsigned long DLLCALL tjBufSize(int width, int height,
837  int jpegSubsamp);
838
839
840/**
841 * The size of the buffer (in bytes) required to hold a YUV planar image with
842 * the given parameters.
843 *
844 * @param width width (in pixels) of the image
845 *
846 * @param pad the width of each line in each plane of the image is padded to
847 * the nearest multiple of this number of bytes (must be a power of 2.)
848 *
849 * @param height height (in pixels) of the image
850 *
851 * @param subsamp level of chrominance subsampling in the image (see
852 * @ref TJSAMP "Chrominance subsampling options".)
853 *
854 * @return the size of the buffer (in bytes) required to hold the image, or
855 * -1 if the arguments are out of bounds.
856 */
857DLLEXPORT unsigned long DLLCALL tjBufSizeYUV2(int width, int pad, int height,
858  int subsamp);
859
860
861/**
862 * The size of the buffer (in bytes) required to hold a YUV image plane with
863 * the given parameters.
864 *
865 * @param componentID ID number of the image plane (0 = Y, 1 = U/Cb, 2 = V/Cr)
866 *
867 * @param width width (in pixels) of the YUV image.  NOTE: this is the width of
868 * the whole image, not the plane width.
869 *
870 * @param stride bytes per line in the image plane.  Setting this to 0 is the
871 * equivalent of setting it to the plane width.
872 *
873 * @param height height (in pixels) of the YUV image.  NOTE: this is the height
874 * of the whole image, not the plane height.
875 *
876 * @param subsamp level of chrominance subsampling in the image (see
877 * @ref TJSAMP "Chrominance subsampling options".)
878 *
879 * @return the size of the buffer (in bytes) required to hold the YUV image
880 * plane, or -1 if the arguments are out of bounds.
881 */
882DLLEXPORT unsigned long DLLCALL tjPlaneSizeYUV(int componentID, int width,
883  int stride, int height, int subsamp);
884
885
886/**
887 * The plane width of a YUV image plane with the given parameters.  Refer to
888 * @ref YUVnotes "YUV Image Format Notes" for a description of plane width.
889 *
890 * @param componentID ID number of the image plane (0 = Y, 1 = U/Cb, 2 = V/Cr)
891 *
892 * @param width width (in pixels) of the YUV image
893 *
894 * @param subsamp level of chrominance subsampling in the image (see
895 * @ref TJSAMP "Chrominance subsampling options".)
896 *
897 * @return the plane width of a YUV image plane with the given parameters, or
898 * -1 if the arguments are out of bounds.
899 */
900DLLEXPORT int tjPlaneWidth(int componentID, int width, int subsamp);
901
902
903/**
904 * The plane height of a YUV image plane with the given parameters.  Refer to
905 * @ref YUVnotes "YUV Image Format Notes" for a description of plane height.
906 *
907 * @param componentID ID number of the image plane (0 = Y, 1 = U/Cb, 2 = V/Cr)
908 *
909 * @param height height (in pixels) of the YUV image
910 *
911 * @param subsamp level of chrominance subsampling in the image (see
912 * @ref TJSAMP "Chrominance subsampling options".)
913 *
914 * @return the plane height of a YUV image plane with the given parameters, or
915 * -1 if the arguments are out of bounds.
916 */
917DLLEXPORT int tjPlaneHeight(int componentID, int height, int subsamp);
918
919
920/**
921 * Encode an RGB or grayscale image into a YUV planar image.  This function
922 * uses the accelerated color conversion routines in the underlying
923 * codec but does not execute any of the other steps in the JPEG compression
924 * process.
925 *
926 * @param handle a handle to a TurboJPEG compressor or transformer instance
927 *
928 * @param srcBuf pointer to an image buffer containing RGB or grayscale pixels
929 * to be encoded
930 *
931 * @param width width (in pixels) of the source image
932 *
933 * @param pitch bytes per line in the source image.  Normally, this should be
934 * <tt>width * #tjPixelSize[pixelFormat]</tt> if the image is unpadded, or
935 * <tt>#TJPAD(width * #tjPixelSize[pixelFormat])</tt> if each line of the image
936 * is padded to the nearest 32-bit boundary, as is the case for Windows
937 * bitmaps.  You can also be clever and use this parameter to skip lines, etc.
938 * Setting this parameter to 0 is the equivalent of setting it to
939 * <tt>width * #tjPixelSize[pixelFormat]</tt>.
940 *
941 * @param height height (in pixels) of the source image
942 *
943 * @param pixelFormat pixel format of the source image (see @ref TJPF
944 * "Pixel formats".)
945 *
946 * @param dstBuf pointer to an image buffer that will receive the YUV image.
947 * Use #tjBufSizeYUV2() to determine the appropriate size for this buffer based
948 * on the image width, height, padding, and level of chrominance subsampling.
949 * The Y, U (Cb), and V (Cr) image planes will be stored sequentially in the
950 * buffer (refer to @ref YUVnotes "YUV Image Format Notes".)
951 *
952 * @param pad the width of each line in each plane of the YUV image will be
953 * padded to the nearest multiple of this number of bytes (must be a power of
954 * 2.)  To generate images suitable for X Video, <tt>pad</tt> should be set to
955 * 4.
956 *
957 * @param subsamp the level of chrominance subsampling to be used when
958 * generating the YUV image (see @ref TJSAMP
959 * "Chrominance subsampling options".)  To generate images suitable for X
960 * Video, <tt>subsamp</tt> should be set to @ref TJSAMP_420.  This produces an
961 * image compatible with the I420 (AKA "YUV420P") format.
962 *
963 * @param flags the bitwise OR of one or more of the @ref TJFLAG_ACCURATEDCT
964 * "flags"
965 *
966 * @return 0 if successful, or -1 if an error occurred (see #tjGetErrorStr().)
967*/
968DLLEXPORT int DLLCALL tjEncodeYUV3(tjhandle handle,
969  const unsigned char *srcBuf, int width, int pitch, int height,
970  int pixelFormat, unsigned char *dstBuf, int pad, int subsamp, int flags);
971
972
973/**
974 * Encode an RGB or grayscale image into separate Y, U (Cb), and V (Cr) image
975 * planes.  This function uses the accelerated color conversion routines in the
976 * underlying codec but does not execute any of the other steps in the JPEG
977 * compression process.
978 *
979 * @param handle a handle to a TurboJPEG compressor or transformer instance
980 *
981 * @param srcBuf pointer to an image buffer containing RGB or grayscale pixels
982 * to be encoded
983 *
984 * @param width width (in pixels) of the source image
985 *
986 * @param pitch bytes per line in the source image.  Normally, this should be
987 * <tt>width * #tjPixelSize[pixelFormat]</tt> if the image is unpadded, or
988 * <tt>#TJPAD(width * #tjPixelSize[pixelFormat])</tt> if each line of the image
989 * is padded to the nearest 32-bit boundary, as is the case for Windows
990 * bitmaps.  You can also be clever and use this parameter to skip lines, etc.
991 * Setting this parameter to 0 is the equivalent of setting it to
992 * <tt>width * #tjPixelSize[pixelFormat]</tt>.
993 *
994 * @param height height (in pixels) of the source image
995 *
996 * @param pixelFormat pixel format of the source image (see @ref TJPF
997 * "Pixel formats".)
998 *
999 * @param dstPlanes an array of pointers to Y, U (Cb), and V (Cr) image planes
1000 * (or just a Y plane, if generating a grayscale image) that will receive the
1001 * encoded image.  These planes can be contiguous or non-contiguous in memory.
1002 * Use #tjPlaneSizeYUV() to determine the appropriate size for each plane based
1003 * on the image width, height, strides, and level of chrominance subsampling.
1004 * Refer to @ref YUVnotes "YUV Image Format Notes" for more details.
1005 *
1006 * @param strides an array of integers, each specifying the number of bytes per
1007 * line in the corresponding plane of the output image.  Setting the stride for
1008 * any plane to 0 is the same as setting it to the plane width (see
1009 * @ref YUVnotes "YUV Image Format Notes".)  If <tt>strides</tt> is NULL, then
1010 * the strides for all planes will be set to their respective plane widths.
1011 * You can adjust the strides in order to add an arbitrary amount of line
1012 * padding to each plane or to encode an RGB or grayscale image into a
1013 * subregion of a larger YUV planar image.
1014 *
1015 * @param subsamp the level of chrominance subsampling to be used when
1016 * generating the YUV image (see @ref TJSAMP
1017 * "Chrominance subsampling options".)  To generate images suitable for X
1018 * Video, <tt>subsamp</tt> should be set to @ref TJSAMP_420.  This produces an
1019 * image compatible with the I420 (AKA "YUV420P") format.
1020 *
1021 * @param flags the bitwise OR of one or more of the @ref TJFLAG_ACCURATEDCT
1022 * "flags"
1023 *
1024 * @return 0 if successful, or -1 if an error occurred (see #tjGetErrorStr().)
1025*/
1026DLLEXPORT int DLLCALL tjEncodeYUVPlanes(tjhandle handle,
1027  const unsigned char *srcBuf, int width, int pitch, int height,
1028  int pixelFormat, unsigned char **dstPlanes, int *strides, int subsamp,
1029  int flags);
1030
1031
1032/**
1033 * Create a TurboJPEG decompressor instance.
1034 *
1035 * @return a handle to the newly-created instance, or NULL if an error
1036 * occurred (see #tjGetErrorStr().)
1037*/
1038DLLEXPORT tjhandle DLLCALL tjInitDecompress(void);
1039
1040
1041/**
1042 * Retrieve information about a JPEG image without decompressing it.
1043 *
1044 * @param handle a handle to a TurboJPEG decompressor or transformer instance
1045 *
1046 * @param jpegBuf pointer to a buffer containing a JPEG image
1047 *
1048 * @param jpegSize size of the JPEG image (in bytes)
1049 *
1050 * @param width pointer to an integer variable that will receive the width (in
1051 * pixels) of the JPEG image
1052 *
1053 * @param height pointer to an integer variable that will receive the height
1054 * (in pixels) of the JPEG image
1055 *
1056 * @param jpegSubsamp pointer to an integer variable that will receive the
1057 * level of chrominance subsampling used when the JPEG image was compressed
1058 * (see @ref TJSAMP "Chrominance subsampling options".)
1059 *
1060 * @param jpegColorspace pointer to an integer variable that will receive one
1061 * of the JPEG colorspace constants, indicating the colorspace of the JPEG
1062 * image (see @ref TJCS "JPEG colorspaces".)
1063 *
1064 * @return 0 if successful, or -1 if an error occurred (see #tjGetErrorStr().)
1065*/
1066DLLEXPORT int DLLCALL tjDecompressHeader3(tjhandle handle,
1067  const unsigned char *jpegBuf, unsigned long jpegSize, int *width,
1068  int *height, int *jpegSubsamp, int *jpegColorspace);
1069
1070
1071/**
1072 * Returns a list of fractional scaling factors that the JPEG decompressor in
1073 * this implementation of TurboJPEG supports.
1074 *
1075 * @param numscalingfactors pointer to an integer variable that will receive
1076 * the number of elements in the list
1077 *
1078 * @return a pointer to a list of fractional scaling factors, or NULL if an
1079 * error is encountered (see #tjGetErrorStr().)
1080*/
1081DLLEXPORT tjscalingfactor* DLLCALL tjGetScalingFactors(int *numscalingfactors);
1082
1083
1084/**
1085 * Decompress a JPEG image to an RGB, grayscale, or CMYK image.
1086 *
1087 * @param handle a handle to a TurboJPEG decompressor or transformer instance
1088 *
1089 * @param jpegBuf pointer to a buffer containing the JPEG image to decompress
1090 *
1091 * @param jpegSize size of the JPEG image (in bytes)
1092 *
1093 * @param dstBuf pointer to an image buffer that will receive the decompressed
1094 * image.  This buffer should normally be <tt>pitch * scaledHeight</tt> bytes
1095 * in size, where <tt>scaledHeight</tt> can be determined by calling
1096 * #TJSCALED() with the JPEG image height and one of the scaling factors
1097 * returned by #tjGetScalingFactors().  The <tt>dstBuf</tt> pointer may also be
1098 * used to decompress into a specific region of a larger buffer.
1099 *
1100 * @param width desired width (in pixels) of the destination image.  If this is
1101 * different than the width of the JPEG image being decompressed, then
1102 * TurboJPEG will use scaling in the JPEG decompressor to generate the largest
1103 * possible image that will fit within the desired width.  If <tt>width</tt> is
1104 * set to 0, then only the height will be considered when determining the
1105 * scaled image size.
1106 *
1107 * @param pitch bytes per line in the destination image.  Normally, this is
1108 * <tt>scaledWidth * #tjPixelSize[pixelFormat]</tt> if the decompressed image
1109 * is unpadded, else <tt>#TJPAD(scaledWidth * #tjPixelSize[pixelFormat])</tt>
1110 * if each line of the decompressed image is padded to the nearest 32-bit
1111 * boundary, as is the case for Windows bitmaps.  (NOTE: <tt>scaledWidth</tt>
1112 * can be determined by calling #TJSCALED() with the JPEG image width and one
1113 * of the scaling factors returned by #tjGetScalingFactors().)  You can also be
1114 * clever and use the pitch parameter to skip lines, etc.  Setting this
1115 * parameter to 0 is the equivalent of setting it to
1116 * <tt>scaledWidth * #tjPixelSize[pixelFormat]</tt>.
1117 *
1118 * @param height desired height (in pixels) of the destination image.  If this
1119 * is different than the height of the JPEG image being decompressed, then
1120 * TurboJPEG will use scaling in the JPEG decompressor to generate the largest
1121 * possible image that will fit within the desired height.  If <tt>height</tt>
1122 * is set to 0, then only the width will be considered when determining the
1123 * scaled image size.
1124 *
1125 * @param pixelFormat pixel format of the destination image (see @ref
1126 * TJPF "Pixel formats".)
1127 *
1128 * @param flags the bitwise OR of one or more of the @ref TJFLAG_ACCURATEDCT
1129 * "flags"
1130 *
1131 * @return 0 if successful, or -1 if an error occurred (see #tjGetErrorStr().)
1132 */
1133DLLEXPORT int DLLCALL tjDecompress2(tjhandle handle,
1134  const unsigned char *jpegBuf, unsigned long jpegSize, unsigned char *dstBuf,
1135  int width, int pitch, int height, int pixelFormat, int flags);
1136
1137
1138/**
1139 * Decompress a JPEG image to a YUV planar image.  This function performs JPEG
1140 * decompression but leaves out the color conversion step, so a planar YUV
1141 * image is generated instead of an RGB image.
1142 *
1143 * @param handle a handle to a TurboJPEG decompressor or transformer instance
1144 *
1145 * @param jpegBuf pointer to a buffer containing the JPEG image to decompress
1146 *
1147 * @param jpegSize size of the JPEG image (in bytes)
1148 *
1149 * @param dstBuf pointer to an image buffer that will receive the YUV image.
1150 * Use #tjBufSizeYUV2() to determine the appropriate size for this buffer based
1151 * on the image width, height, padding, and level of subsampling.  The Y,
1152 * U (Cb), and V (Cr) image planes will be stored sequentially in the buffer
1153 * (refer to @ref YUVnotes "YUV Image Format Notes".)
1154 *
1155 * @param width desired width (in pixels) of the YUV image.  If this is
1156 * different than the width of the JPEG image being decompressed, then
1157 * TurboJPEG will use scaling in the JPEG decompressor to generate the largest
1158 * possible image that will fit within the desired width.  If <tt>width</tt> is
1159 * set to 0, then only the height will be considered when determining the
1160 * scaled image size.  If the scaled width is not an even multiple of the MCU
1161 * block width (see #tjMCUWidth), then an intermediate buffer copy will be
1162 * performed within TurboJPEG.
1163 *
1164 * @param pad the width of each line in each plane of the YUV image will be
1165 * padded to the nearest multiple of this number of bytes (must be a power of
1166 * 2.)  To generate images suitable for X Video, <tt>pad</tt> should be set to
1167 * 4.
1168 *
1169 * @param height desired height (in pixels) of the YUV image.  If this is
1170 * different than the height of the JPEG image being decompressed, then
1171 * TurboJPEG will use scaling in the JPEG decompressor to generate the largest
1172 * possible image that will fit within the desired height.  If <tt>height</tt>
1173 * is set to 0, then only the width will be considered when determining the
1174 * scaled image size.  If the scaled height is not an even multiple of the MCU
1175 * block height (see #tjMCUHeight), then an intermediate buffer copy will be
1176 * performed within TurboJPEG.
1177 *
1178 * @param flags the bitwise OR of one or more of the @ref TJFLAG_ACCURATEDCT
1179 * "flags"
1180 *
1181 * @return 0 if successful, or -1 if an error occurred (see #tjGetErrorStr().)
1182 */
1183DLLEXPORT int DLLCALL tjDecompressToYUV2(tjhandle handle,
1184  const unsigned char *jpegBuf, unsigned long jpegSize, unsigned char *dstBuf,
1185  int width, int pad, int height, int flags);
1186
1187
1188/**
1189 * Decompress a JPEG image into separate Y, U (Cb), and V (Cr) image
1190 * planes.  This function performs JPEG decompression but leaves out the color
1191 * conversion step, so a planar YUV image is generated instead of an RGB image.
1192 *
1193 * @param handle a handle to a TurboJPEG decompressor or transformer instance
1194 *
1195 * @param jpegBuf pointer to a buffer containing the JPEG image to decompress
1196 *
1197 * @param jpegSize size of the JPEG image (in bytes)
1198 *
1199 * @param dstPlanes an array of pointers to Y, U (Cb), and V (Cr) image planes
1200 * (or just a Y plane, if decompressing a grayscale image) that will receive
1201 * the YUV image.  These planes can be contiguous or non-contiguous in memory.
1202 * Use #tjPlaneSizeYUV() to determine the appropriate size for each plane based
1203 * on the scaled image width, scaled image height, strides, and level of
1204 * chrominance subsampling.  Refer to @ref YUVnotes "YUV Image Format Notes"
1205 * for more details.
1206 *
1207 * @param width desired width (in pixels) of the YUV image.  If this is
1208 * different than the width of the JPEG image being decompressed, then
1209 * TurboJPEG will use scaling in the JPEG decompressor to generate the largest
1210 * possible image that will fit within the desired width.  If <tt>width</tt> is
1211 * set to 0, then only the height will be considered when determining the
1212 * scaled image size.  If the scaled width is not an even multiple of the MCU
1213 * block width (see #tjMCUWidth), then an intermediate buffer copy will be
1214 * performed within TurboJPEG.
1215 *
1216 * @param strides an array of integers, each specifying the number of bytes per
1217 * line in the corresponding plane of the output image.  Setting the stride for
1218 * any plane to 0 is the same as setting it to the scaled plane width (see
1219 * @ref YUVnotes "YUV Image Format Notes".)  If <tt>strides</tt> is NULL, then
1220 * the strides for all planes will be set to their respective scaled plane
1221 * widths.  You can adjust the strides in order to add an arbitrary amount of
1222 * line padding to each plane or to decompress the JPEG image into a subregion
1223 * of a larger YUV planar image.
1224 *
1225 * @param height desired height (in pixels) of the YUV image.  If this is
1226 * different than the height of the JPEG image being decompressed, then
1227 * TurboJPEG will use scaling in the JPEG decompressor to generate the largest
1228 * possible image that will fit within the desired height.  If <tt>height</tt>
1229 * is set to 0, then only the width will be considered when determining the
1230 * scaled image size.  If the scaled height is not an even multiple of the MCU
1231 * block height (see #tjMCUHeight), then an intermediate buffer copy will be
1232 * performed within TurboJPEG.
1233 *
1234 * @param flags the bitwise OR of one or more of the @ref TJFLAG_ACCURATEDCT
1235 * "flags"
1236 *
1237 * @return 0 if successful, or -1 if an error occurred (see #tjGetErrorStr().)
1238 */
1239DLLEXPORT int DLLCALL tjDecompressToYUVPlanes(tjhandle handle,
1240  const unsigned char *jpegBuf, unsigned long jpegSize,
1241  unsigned char **dstPlanes, int width, int *strides, int height, int flags);
1242
1243
1244/**
1245 * Decode a YUV planar image into an RGB or grayscale image.  This function
1246 * uses the accelerated color conversion routines in the underlying
1247 * codec but does not execute any of the other steps in the JPEG decompression
1248 * process.
1249 *
1250 * @param handle a handle to a TurboJPEG decompressor or transformer instance
1251 *
1252 * @param srcBuf pointer to an image buffer containing a YUV planar image to be
1253 * decoded.  The size of this buffer should match the value returned by
1254 * #tjBufSizeYUV2() for the given image width, height, padding, and level of
1255 * chrominance subsampling.  The Y, U (Cb), and V (Cr) image planes should be
1256 * stored sequentially in the source buffer (refer to @ref YUVnotes
1257 * "YUV Image Format Notes".)
1258 *
1259 * @param pad Use this parameter to specify that the width of each line in each
1260 * plane of the YUV source image is padded to the nearest multiple of this
1261 * number of bytes (must be a power of 2.)
1262 *
1263 * @param subsamp the level of chrominance subsampling used in the YUV source
1264 * image (see @ref TJSAMP "Chrominance subsampling options".)
1265 *
1266 * @param dstBuf pointer to an image buffer that will receive the decoded
1267 * image.  This buffer should normally be <tt>pitch * height</tt> bytes in
1268 * size, but the <tt>dstBuf</tt> pointer can also be used to decode into a
1269 * specific region of a larger buffer.
1270 *
1271 * @param width width (in pixels) of the source and destination images
1272 *
1273 * @param pitch bytes per line in the destination image.  Normally, this should
1274 * be <tt>width * #tjPixelSize[pixelFormat]</tt> if the destination image is
1275 * unpadded, or <tt>#TJPAD(width * #tjPixelSize[pixelFormat])</tt> if each line
1276 * of the destination image should be padded to the nearest 32-bit boundary, as
1277 * is the case for Windows bitmaps.  You can also be clever and use the pitch
1278 * parameter to skip lines, etc.  Setting this parameter to 0 is the equivalent
1279 * of setting it to <tt>width * #tjPixelSize[pixelFormat]</tt>.
1280 *
1281 * @param height height (in pixels) of the source and destination images
1282 *
1283 * @param pixelFormat pixel format of the destination image (see @ref TJPF
1284 * "Pixel formats".)
1285 *
1286 * @param flags the bitwise OR of one or more of the @ref TJFLAG_ACCURATEDCT
1287 * "flags"
1288 *
1289 * @return 0 if successful, or -1 if an error occurred (see #tjGetErrorStr().)
1290 */
1291DLLEXPORT int DLLCALL tjDecodeYUV(tjhandle handle, const unsigned char *srcBuf,
1292  int pad, int subsamp, unsigned char *dstBuf, int width, int pitch,
1293  int height, int pixelFormat, int flags);
1294
1295
1296/**
1297 * Decode a set of Y, U (Cb), and V (Cr) image planes into an RGB or grayscale
1298 * image.  This function uses the accelerated color conversion routines in the
1299 * underlying codec but does not execute any of the other steps in the JPEG
1300 * decompression process.
1301 *
1302 * @param handle a handle to a TurboJPEG decompressor or transformer instance
1303 *
1304 * @param srcPlanes an array of pointers to Y, U (Cb), and V (Cr) image planes
1305 * (or just a Y plane, if decoding a grayscale image) that contain a YUV image
1306 * to be decoded.  These planes can be contiguous or non-contiguous in memory.
1307 * The size of each plane should match the value returned by #tjPlaneSizeYUV()
1308 * for the given image width, height, strides, and level of chrominance
1309 * subsampling.  Refer to @ref YUVnotes "YUV Image Format Notes" for more
1310 * details.
1311 *
1312 * @param strides an array of integers, each specifying the number of bytes per
1313 * line in the corresponding plane of the YUV source image.  Setting the stride
1314 * for any plane to 0 is the same as setting it to the plane width (see
1315 * @ref YUVnotes "YUV Image Format Notes".)  If <tt>strides</tt> is NULL, then
1316 * the strides for all planes will be set to their respective plane widths.
1317 * You can adjust the strides in order to specify an arbitrary amount of line
1318 * padding in each plane or to decode a subregion of a larger YUV planar image.
1319 *
1320 * @param subsamp the level of chrominance subsampling used in the YUV source
1321 * image (see @ref TJSAMP "Chrominance subsampling options".)
1322 *
1323 * @param dstBuf pointer to an image buffer that will receive the decoded
1324 * image.  This buffer should normally be <tt>pitch * height</tt> bytes in
1325 * size, but the <tt>dstBuf</tt> pointer can also be used to decode into a
1326 * specific region of a larger buffer.
1327 *
1328 * @param width width (in pixels) of the source and destination images
1329 *
1330 * @param pitch bytes per line in the destination image.  Normally, this should
1331 * be <tt>width * #tjPixelSize[pixelFormat]</tt> if the destination image is
1332 * unpadded, or <tt>#TJPAD(width * #tjPixelSize[pixelFormat])</tt> if each line
1333 * of the destination image should be padded to the nearest 32-bit boundary, as
1334 * is the case for Windows bitmaps.  You can also be clever and use the pitch
1335 * parameter to skip lines, etc.  Setting this parameter to 0 is the equivalent
1336 * of setting it to <tt>width * #tjPixelSize[pixelFormat]</tt>.
1337 *
1338 * @param height height (in pixels) of the source and destination images
1339 *
1340 * @param pixelFormat pixel format of the destination image (see @ref TJPF
1341 * "Pixel formats".)
1342 *
1343 * @param flags the bitwise OR of one or more of the @ref TJFLAG_ACCURATEDCT
1344 * "flags"
1345 *
1346 * @return 0 if successful, or -1 if an error occurred (see #tjGetErrorStr().)
1347 */
1348DLLEXPORT int DLLCALL tjDecodeYUVPlanes(tjhandle handle,
1349  const unsigned char **srcPlanes, const int *strides, int subsamp,
1350  unsigned char *dstBuf, int width, int pitch, int height, int pixelFormat,
1351  int flags);
1352
1353
1354/**
1355 * Create a new TurboJPEG transformer instance.
1356 *
1357 * @return a handle to the newly-created instance, or NULL if an error
1358 * occurred (see #tjGetErrorStr().)
1359 */
1360DLLEXPORT tjhandle DLLCALL tjInitTransform(void);
1361
1362
1363/**
1364 * Losslessly transform a JPEG image into another JPEG image.  Lossless
1365 * transforms work by moving the raw DCT coefficients from one JPEG image
1366 * structure to another without altering the values of the coefficients.  While
1367 * this is typically faster than decompressing the image, transforming it, and
1368 * re-compressing it, lossless transforms are not free.  Each lossless
1369 * transform requires reading and performing Huffman decoding on all of the
1370 * coefficients in the source image, regardless of the size of the destination
1371 * image.  Thus, this function provides a means of generating multiple
1372 * transformed images from the same source or  applying multiple
1373 * transformations simultaneously, in order to eliminate the need to read the
1374 * source coefficients multiple times.
1375 *
1376 * @param handle a handle to a TurboJPEG transformer instance
1377 *
1378 * @param jpegBuf pointer to a buffer containing the JPEG source image to
1379 * transform
1380 *
1381 * @param jpegSize size of the JPEG source image (in bytes)
1382 *
1383 * @param n the number of transformed JPEG images to generate
1384 *
1385 * @param dstBufs pointer to an array of n image buffers.  <tt>dstBufs[i]</tt>
1386 * will receive a JPEG image that has been transformed using the parameters in
1387 * <tt>transforms[i]</tt>.  TurboJPEG has the ability to reallocate the JPEG
1388 * buffer to accommodate the size of the JPEG image.  Thus, you can choose to:
1389 * -# pre-allocate the JPEG buffer with an arbitrary size using #tjAlloc() and
1390 * let TurboJPEG grow the buffer as needed,
1391 * -# set <tt>dstBufs[i]</tt> to NULL to tell TurboJPEG to allocate the buffer
1392 * for you, or
1393 * -# pre-allocate the buffer to a "worst case" size determined by calling
1394 * #tjBufSize() with the transformed or cropped width and height.  Under normal
1395 * circumstances, this should ensure that the buffer never has to be
1396 * re-allocated (setting #TJFLAG_NOREALLOC guarantees that it won't be.)  Note,
1397 * however, that there are some rare cases (such as transforming images with a
1398 * large amount of embedded EXIF or ICC profile data) in which the output image
1399 * will be larger than the worst-case size, and #TJFLAG_NOREALLOC cannot be
1400 * used in those cases.
1401 * .
1402 * If you choose option 1, <tt>dstSizes[i]</tt> should be set to the size of
1403 * your pre-allocated buffer.  In any case, unless you have set
1404 * #TJFLAG_NOREALLOC, you should always check <tt>dstBufs[i]</tt> upon return
1405 * from this function, as it may have changed.
1406 *
1407 * @param dstSizes pointer to an array of n unsigned long variables that will
1408 * receive the actual sizes (in bytes) of each transformed JPEG image.  If
1409 * <tt>dstBufs[i]</tt> points to a pre-allocated buffer, then
1410 * <tt>dstSizes[i]</tt> should be set to the size of the buffer.  Upon return,
1411 * <tt>dstSizes[i]</tt> will contain the size of the JPEG image (in bytes.)
1412 *
1413 * @param transforms pointer to an array of n #tjtransform structures, each of
1414 * which specifies the transform parameters and/or cropping region for the
1415 * corresponding transformed output image.
1416 *
1417 * @param flags the bitwise OR of one or more of the @ref TJFLAG_ACCURATEDCT
1418 * "flags"
1419 *
1420 * @return 0 if successful, or -1 if an error occurred (see #tjGetErrorStr().)
1421 */
1422DLLEXPORT int DLLCALL tjTransform(tjhandle handle,
1423  const unsigned char *jpegBuf, unsigned long jpegSize, int n,
1424  unsigned char **dstBufs, unsigned long *dstSizes, tjtransform *transforms,
1425  int flags);
1426
1427
1428/**
1429 * Destroy a TurboJPEG compressor, decompressor, or transformer instance.
1430 *
1431 * @param handle a handle to a TurboJPEG compressor, decompressor or
1432 * transformer instance
1433 *
1434 * @return 0 if successful, or -1 if an error occurred (see #tjGetErrorStr().)
1435 */
1436DLLEXPORT int DLLCALL tjDestroy(tjhandle handle);
1437
1438
1439/**
1440 * Allocate an image buffer for use with TurboJPEG.  You should always use
1441 * this function to allocate the JPEG destination buffer(s) for the compression
1442 * and transform functions unless you are disabling automatic buffer
1443 * (re)allocation (by setting #TJFLAG_NOREALLOC.)
1444 *
1445 * @param bytes the number of bytes to allocate
1446 *
1447 * @return a pointer to a newly-allocated buffer with the specified number of
1448 * bytes.
1449 *
1450 * @sa tjFree()
1451 */
1452DLLEXPORT unsigned char* DLLCALL tjAlloc(int bytes);
1453
1454
1455/**
1456 * Free an image buffer previously allocated by TurboJPEG.  You should always
1457 * use this function to free JPEG destination buffer(s) that were automatically
1458 * (re)allocated by the compression and transform functions or that were
1459 * manually allocated using #tjAlloc().
1460 *
1461 * @param buffer address of the buffer to free
1462 *
1463 * @sa tjAlloc()
1464 */
1465DLLEXPORT void DLLCALL tjFree(unsigned char *buffer);
1466
1467
1468/**
1469 * Returns a descriptive error message explaining why the last command failed.
1470 *
1471 * @return a descriptive error message explaining why the last command failed.
1472 */
1473DLLEXPORT char* DLLCALL tjGetErrorStr(void);
1474
1475
1476/* Deprecated functions and macros */
1477#define TJFLAG_FORCEMMX        8
1478#define TJFLAG_FORCESSE       16
1479#define TJFLAG_FORCESSE2      32
1480#define TJFLAG_FORCESSE3     128
1481
1482
1483/* Backward compatibility functions and macros (nothing to see here) */
1484#define NUMSUBOPT TJ_NUMSAMP
1485#define TJ_444 TJSAMP_444
1486#define TJ_422 TJSAMP_422
1487#define TJ_420 TJSAMP_420
1488#define TJ_411 TJSAMP_420
1489#define TJ_GRAYSCALE TJSAMP_GRAY
1490
1491#define TJ_BGR 1
1492#define TJ_BOTTOMUP TJFLAG_BOTTOMUP
1493#define TJ_FORCEMMX TJFLAG_FORCEMMX
1494#define TJ_FORCESSE TJFLAG_FORCESSE
1495#define TJ_FORCESSE2 TJFLAG_FORCESSE2
1496#define TJ_ALPHAFIRST 64
1497#define TJ_FORCESSE3 TJFLAG_FORCESSE3
1498#define TJ_FASTUPSAMPLE TJFLAG_FASTUPSAMPLE
1499#define TJ_YUV 512
1500
1501DLLEXPORT unsigned long DLLCALL TJBUFSIZE(int width, int height);
1502
1503DLLEXPORT unsigned long DLLCALL TJBUFSIZEYUV(int width, int height,
1504  int jpegSubsamp);
1505
1506DLLEXPORT unsigned long DLLCALL tjBufSizeYUV(int width, int height,
1507  int subsamp);
1508
1509DLLEXPORT int DLLCALL tjCompress(tjhandle handle, unsigned char *srcBuf,
1510  int width, int pitch, int height, int pixelSize, unsigned char *dstBuf,
1511  unsigned long *compressedSize, int jpegSubsamp, int jpegQual, int flags);
1512
1513DLLEXPORT int DLLCALL tjEncodeYUV(tjhandle handle,
1514  unsigned char *srcBuf, int width, int pitch, int height, int pixelSize,
1515  unsigned char *dstBuf, int subsamp, int flags);
1516
1517DLLEXPORT int DLLCALL tjEncodeYUV2(tjhandle handle,
1518  unsigned char *srcBuf, int width, int pitch, int height, int pixelFormat,
1519  unsigned char *dstBuf, int subsamp, int flags);
1520
1521DLLEXPORT int DLLCALL tjDecompressHeader(tjhandle handle,
1522  unsigned char *jpegBuf, unsigned long jpegSize, int *width, int *height);
1523
1524DLLEXPORT int DLLCALL tjDecompressHeader2(tjhandle handle,
1525  unsigned char *jpegBuf, unsigned long jpegSize, int *width, int *height,
1526  int *jpegSubsamp);
1527
1528DLLEXPORT int DLLCALL tjDecompress(tjhandle handle,
1529  unsigned char *jpegBuf, unsigned long jpegSize, unsigned char *dstBuf,
1530  int width, int pitch, int height, int pixelSize, int flags);
1531
1532DLLEXPORT int DLLCALL tjDecompressToYUV(tjhandle handle,
1533  unsigned char *jpegBuf, unsigned long jpegSize, unsigned char *dstBuf,
1534  int flags);
1535
1536
1537/**
1538 * @}
1539 */
1540
1541#ifdef __cplusplus
1542}
1543#endif
1544
1545#endif
1546