1/*
2 *  Copyright (c) 2010 The WebM project authors. All Rights Reserved.
3 *
4 *  Use of this source code is governed by a BSD-style license
5 *  that can be found in the LICENSE file in the root of the source
6 *  tree. An additional intellectual property rights grant can be found
7 *  in the file PATENTS.  All contributing project authors may
8 *  be found in the AUTHORS file in the root of the source tree.
9 */
10#ifndef VPX_VPX_DECODER_H_
11#define VPX_VPX_DECODER_H_
12
13/*!\defgroup decoder Decoder Algorithm Interface
14 * \ingroup codec
15 * This abstraction allows applications using this decoder to easily support
16 * multiple video formats with minimal code duplication. This section describes
17 * the interface common to all decoders.
18 * @{
19 */
20
21/*!\file
22 * \brief Describes the decoder algorithm interface to applications.
23 *
24 * This file describes the interface between an application and a
25 * video decoder algorithm.
26 *
27 */
28#ifdef __cplusplus
29extern "C" {
30#endif
31
32#include "./vpx_codec.h"
33#include "./vpx_frame_buffer.h"
34
35/*!\brief Current ABI version number
36 *
37 * \internal
38 * If this file is altered in any way that changes the ABI, this value
39 * must be bumped.  Examples include, but are not limited to, changing
40 * types, removing or reassigning enums, adding/removing/rearranging
41 * fields to structures
42 */
43#define VPX_DECODER_ABI_VERSION \
44  (3 + VPX_CODEC_ABI_VERSION) /**<\hideinitializer*/
45
46/*! \brief Decoder capabilities bitfield
47 *
48 *  Each decoder advertises the capabilities it supports as part of its
49 *  ::vpx_codec_iface_t interface structure. Capabilities are extra interfaces
50 *  or functionality, and are not required to be supported by a decoder.
51 *
52 *  The available flags are specified by VPX_CODEC_CAP_* defines.
53 */
54#define VPX_CODEC_CAP_PUT_SLICE 0x10000 /**< Will issue put_slice callbacks */
55#define VPX_CODEC_CAP_PUT_FRAME 0x20000 /**< Will issue put_frame callbacks */
56#define VPX_CODEC_CAP_POSTPROC 0x40000  /**< Can postprocess decoded frame */
57/*!\brief Can conceal errors due to packet loss */
58#define VPX_CODEC_CAP_ERROR_CONCEALMENT 0x80000
59/*!\brief Can receive encoded frames one fragment at a time */
60#define VPX_CODEC_CAP_INPUT_FRAGMENTS 0x100000
61
62/*! \brief Initialization-time Feature Enabling
63 *
64 *  Certain codec features must be known at initialization time, to allow for
65 *  proper memory allocation.
66 *
67 *  The available flags are specified by VPX_CODEC_USE_* defines.
68 */
69/*!\brief Can support frame-based multi-threading */
70#define VPX_CODEC_CAP_FRAME_THREADING 0x200000
71/*!brief Can support external frame buffers */
72#define VPX_CODEC_CAP_EXTERNAL_FRAME_BUFFER 0x400000
73
74#define VPX_CODEC_USE_POSTPROC 0x10000 /**< Postprocess decoded frame */
75/*!\brief Conceal errors in decoded frames */
76#define VPX_CODEC_USE_ERROR_CONCEALMENT 0x20000
77/*!\brief The input frame should be passed to the decoder one fragment at a
78 * time */
79#define VPX_CODEC_USE_INPUT_FRAGMENTS 0x40000
80/*!\brief Enable frame-based multi-threading */
81#define VPX_CODEC_USE_FRAME_THREADING 0x80000
82
83/*!\brief Stream properties
84 *
85 * This structure is used to query or set properties of the decoded
86 * stream. Algorithms may extend this structure with data specific
87 * to their bitstream by setting the sz member appropriately.
88 */
89typedef struct vpx_codec_stream_info {
90  unsigned int sz;    /**< Size of this structure */
91  unsigned int w;     /**< Width (or 0 for unknown/default) */
92  unsigned int h;     /**< Height (or 0 for unknown/default) */
93  unsigned int is_kf; /**< Current frame is a keyframe */
94} vpx_codec_stream_info_t;
95
96/* REQUIRED FUNCTIONS
97 *
98 * The following functions are required to be implemented for all decoders.
99 * They represent the base case functionality expected of all decoders.
100 */
101
102/*!\brief Initialization Configurations
103 *
104 * This structure is used to pass init time configuration options to the
105 * decoder.
106 */
107typedef struct vpx_codec_dec_cfg {
108  unsigned int threads; /**< Maximum number of threads to use, default 1 */
109  unsigned int w;       /**< Width */
110  unsigned int h;       /**< Height */
111} vpx_codec_dec_cfg_t;  /**< alias for struct vpx_codec_dec_cfg */
112
113/*!\brief Initialize a decoder instance
114 *
115 * Initializes a decoder context using the given interface. Applications
116 * should call the vpx_codec_dec_init convenience macro instead of this
117 * function directly, to ensure that the ABI version number parameter
118 * is properly initialized.
119 *
120 * If the library was configured with --disable-multithread, this call
121 * is not thread safe and should be guarded with a lock if being used
122 * in a multithreaded context.
123 *
124 * \param[in]    ctx     Pointer to this instance's context.
125 * \param[in]    iface   Pointer to the algorithm interface to use.
126 * \param[in]    cfg     Configuration to use, if known. May be NULL.
127 * \param[in]    flags   Bitfield of VPX_CODEC_USE_* flags
128 * \param[in]    ver     ABI version number. Must be set to
129 *                       VPX_DECODER_ABI_VERSION
130 * \retval #VPX_CODEC_OK
131 *     The decoder algorithm initialized.
132 * \retval #VPX_CODEC_MEM_ERROR
133 *     Memory allocation failed.
134 */
135vpx_codec_err_t vpx_codec_dec_init_ver(vpx_codec_ctx_t *ctx,
136                                       vpx_codec_iface_t *iface,
137                                       const vpx_codec_dec_cfg_t *cfg,
138                                       vpx_codec_flags_t flags, int ver);
139
140/*!\brief Convenience macro for vpx_codec_dec_init_ver()
141 *
142 * Ensures the ABI version parameter is properly set.
143 */
144#define vpx_codec_dec_init(ctx, iface, cfg, flags) \
145  vpx_codec_dec_init_ver(ctx, iface, cfg, flags, VPX_DECODER_ABI_VERSION)
146
147/*!\brief Parse stream info from a buffer
148 *
149 * Performs high level parsing of the bitstream. Construction of a decoder
150 * context is not necessary. Can be used to determine if the bitstream is
151 * of the proper format, and to extract information from the stream.
152 *
153 * \param[in]      iface   Pointer to the algorithm interface
154 * \param[in]      data    Pointer to a block of data to parse
155 * \param[in]      data_sz Size of the data buffer
156 * \param[in,out]  si      Pointer to stream info to update. The size member
157 *                         \ref MUST be properly initialized, but \ref MAY be
158 *                         clobbered by the algorithm. This parameter \ref MAY
159 *                         be NULL.
160 *
161 * \retval #VPX_CODEC_OK
162 *     Bitstream is parsable and stream information updated
163 */
164vpx_codec_err_t vpx_codec_peek_stream_info(vpx_codec_iface_t *iface,
165                                           const uint8_t *data,
166                                           unsigned int data_sz,
167                                           vpx_codec_stream_info_t *si);
168
169/*!\brief Return information about the current stream.
170 *
171 * Returns information about the stream that has been parsed during decoding.
172 *
173 * \param[in]      ctx     Pointer to this instance's context
174 * \param[in,out]  si      Pointer to stream info to update. The size member
175 *                         \ref MUST be properly initialized, but \ref MAY be
176 *                         clobbered by the algorithm. This parameter \ref MAY
177 *                         be NULL.
178 *
179 * \retval #VPX_CODEC_OK
180 *     Bitstream is parsable and stream information updated
181 */
182vpx_codec_err_t vpx_codec_get_stream_info(vpx_codec_ctx_t *ctx,
183                                          vpx_codec_stream_info_t *si);
184
185/*!\brief Decode data
186 *
187 * Processes a buffer of coded data. If the processing results in a new
188 * decoded frame becoming available, PUT_SLICE and PUT_FRAME events may be
189 * generated, as appropriate. Encoded data \ref MUST be passed in DTS (decode
190 * time stamp) order. Frames produced will always be in PTS (presentation
191 * time stamp) order.
192 * If the decoder is configured with VPX_CODEC_USE_INPUT_FRAGMENTS enabled,
193 * data and data_sz can contain a fragment of the encoded frame. Fragment
194 * \#n must contain at least partition \#n, but can also contain subsequent
195 * partitions (\#n+1 - \#n+i), and if so, fragments \#n+1, .., \#n+i must
196 * be empty. When no more data is available, this function should be called
197 * with NULL as data and 0 as data_sz. The memory passed to this function
198 * must be available until the frame has been decoded.
199 *
200 * \param[in] ctx          Pointer to this instance's context
201 * \param[in] data         Pointer to this block of new coded data. If
202 *                         NULL, a VPX_CODEC_CB_PUT_FRAME event is posted
203 *                         for the previously decoded frame.
204 * \param[in] data_sz      Size of the coded data, in bytes.
205 * \param[in] user_priv    Application specific data to associate with
206 *                         this frame.
207 * \param[in] deadline     Soft deadline the decoder should attempt to meet,
208 *                         in us. Set to zero for unlimited.
209 *
210 * \return Returns #VPX_CODEC_OK if the coded data was processed completely
211 *         and future pictures can be decoded without error. Otherwise,
212 *         see the descriptions of the other error codes in ::vpx_codec_err_t
213 *         for recoverability capabilities.
214 */
215vpx_codec_err_t vpx_codec_decode(vpx_codec_ctx_t *ctx, const uint8_t *data,
216                                 unsigned int data_sz, void *user_priv,
217                                 long deadline);
218
219/*!\brief Decoded frames iterator
220 *
221 * Iterates over a list of the frames available for display. The iterator
222 * storage should be initialized to NULL to start the iteration. Iteration is
223 * complete when this function returns NULL.
224 *
225 * The list of available frames becomes valid upon completion of the
226 * vpx_codec_decode call, and remains valid until the next call to
227 * vpx_codec_decode.
228 *
229 * \param[in]     ctx      Pointer to this instance's context
230 * \param[in,out] iter     Iterator storage, initialized to NULL
231 *
232 * \return Returns a pointer to an image, if one is ready for display. Frames
233 *         produced will always be in PTS (presentation time stamp) order.
234 */
235vpx_image_t *vpx_codec_get_frame(vpx_codec_ctx_t *ctx, vpx_codec_iter_t *iter);
236
237/*!\defgroup cap_put_frame Frame-Based Decoding Functions
238 *
239 * The following functions are required to be implemented for all decoders
240 * that advertise the VPX_CODEC_CAP_PUT_FRAME capability. Calling these
241 * functions
242 * for codecs that don't advertise this capability will result in an error
243 * code being returned, usually VPX_CODEC_ERROR
244 * @{
245 */
246
247/*!\brief put frame callback prototype
248 *
249 * This callback is invoked by the decoder to notify the application of
250 * the availability of decoded image data.
251 */
252typedef void (*vpx_codec_put_frame_cb_fn_t)(void *user_priv,
253                                            const vpx_image_t *img);
254
255/*!\brief Register for notification of frame completion.
256 *
257 * Registers a given function to be called when a decoded frame is
258 * available.
259 *
260 * \param[in] ctx          Pointer to this instance's context
261 * \param[in] cb           Pointer to the callback function
262 * \param[in] user_priv    User's private data
263 *
264 * \retval #VPX_CODEC_OK
265 *     Callback successfully registered.
266 * \retval #VPX_CODEC_ERROR
267 *     Decoder context not initialized, or algorithm not capable of
268 *     posting slice completion.
269 */
270vpx_codec_err_t vpx_codec_register_put_frame_cb(vpx_codec_ctx_t *ctx,
271                                                vpx_codec_put_frame_cb_fn_t cb,
272                                                void *user_priv);
273
274/*!@} - end defgroup cap_put_frame */
275
276/*!\defgroup cap_put_slice Slice-Based Decoding Functions
277 *
278 * The following functions are required to be implemented for all decoders
279 * that advertise the VPX_CODEC_CAP_PUT_SLICE capability. Calling these
280 * functions
281 * for codecs that don't advertise this capability will result in an error
282 * code being returned, usually VPX_CODEC_ERROR
283 * @{
284 */
285
286/*!\brief put slice callback prototype
287 *
288 * This callback is invoked by the decoder to notify the application of
289 * the availability of partially decoded image data. The
290 */
291typedef void (*vpx_codec_put_slice_cb_fn_t)(void *user_priv,
292                                            const vpx_image_t *img,
293                                            const vpx_image_rect_t *valid,
294                                            const vpx_image_rect_t *update);
295
296/*!\brief Register for notification of slice completion.
297 *
298 * Registers a given function to be called when a decoded slice is
299 * available.
300 *
301 * \param[in] ctx          Pointer to this instance's context
302 * \param[in] cb           Pointer to the callback function
303 * \param[in] user_priv    User's private data
304 *
305 * \retval #VPX_CODEC_OK
306 *     Callback successfully registered.
307 * \retval #VPX_CODEC_ERROR
308 *     Decoder context not initialized, or algorithm not capable of
309 *     posting slice completion.
310 */
311vpx_codec_err_t vpx_codec_register_put_slice_cb(vpx_codec_ctx_t *ctx,
312                                                vpx_codec_put_slice_cb_fn_t cb,
313                                                void *user_priv);
314
315/*!@} - end defgroup cap_put_slice*/
316
317/*!\defgroup cap_external_frame_buffer External Frame Buffer Functions
318 *
319 * The following section is required to be implemented for all decoders
320 * that advertise the VPX_CODEC_CAP_EXTERNAL_FRAME_BUFFER capability.
321 * Calling this function for codecs that don't advertise this capability
322 * will result in an error code being returned, usually VPX_CODEC_ERROR.
323 *
324 * \note
325 * Currently this only works with VP9.
326 * @{
327 */
328
329/*!\brief Pass in external frame buffers for the decoder to use.
330 *
331 * Registers functions to be called when libvpx needs a frame buffer
332 * to decode the current frame and a function to be called when libvpx does
333 * not internally reference the frame buffer. This set function must
334 * be called before the first call to decode or libvpx will assume the
335 * default behavior of allocating frame buffers internally.
336 *
337 * \param[in] ctx          Pointer to this instance's context
338 * \param[in] cb_get       Pointer to the get callback function
339 * \param[in] cb_release   Pointer to the release callback function
340 * \param[in] cb_priv      Callback's private data
341 *
342 * \retval #VPX_CODEC_OK
343 *     External frame buffers will be used by libvpx.
344 * \retval #VPX_CODEC_INVALID_PARAM
345 *     One or more of the callbacks were NULL.
346 * \retval #VPX_CODEC_ERROR
347 *     Decoder context not initialized, or algorithm not capable of
348 *     using external frame buffers.
349 *
350 * \note
351 * When decoding VP9, the application may be required to pass in at least
352 * #VP9_MAXIMUM_REF_BUFFERS + #VPX_MAXIMUM_WORK_BUFFERS external frame
353 * buffers.
354 */
355vpx_codec_err_t vpx_codec_set_frame_buffer_functions(
356    vpx_codec_ctx_t *ctx, vpx_get_frame_buffer_cb_fn_t cb_get,
357    vpx_release_frame_buffer_cb_fn_t cb_release, void *cb_priv);
358
359/*!@} - end defgroup cap_external_frame_buffer */
360
361/*!@} - end defgroup decoder*/
362#ifdef __cplusplus
363}
364#endif
365#endif  // VPX_VPX_DECODER_H_
366