1/* -----------------------------------------------------------------*-C-*-
2   libffi 2.00-beta - Copyright (c) 1996-2003  Red Hat, Inc.
3
4   Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining
5   a copy of this software and associated documentation files (the
6   ``Software''), to deal in the Software without restriction, including
7   without limitation the rights to use, copy, modify, merge, publish,
8   distribute, sublicense, and/or sell copies of the Software, and to
9   permit persons to whom the Software is furnished to do so, subject to
10   the following conditions:
11
12   The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included
13   in all copies or substantial portions of the Software.
14
15   THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED ``AS IS'', WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS
16   OR IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF
17   MERCHANTABILITY, FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT.
18   IN NO EVENT SHALL CYGNUS SOLUTIONS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR
19   OTHER LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE,
20   ARISING FROM, OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR
21   OTHER DEALINGS IN THE SOFTWARE.
22
23   ----------------------------------------------------------------------- */
24
25/* -------------------------------------------------------------------
26   The basic API is described in the README file.
27
28   The raw API is designed to bypass some of the argument packing
29   and unpacking on architectures for which it can be avoided.
30
31   The closure API allows interpreted functions to be packaged up
32   inside a C function pointer, so that they can be called as C functions,
33   with no understanding on the client side that they are interpreted.
34   It can also be used in other cases in which it is necessary to package
35   up a user specified parameter and a function pointer as a single
36   function pointer.
37
38   The closure API must be implemented in order to get its functionality,
39   e.g. for use by gij.  Routines are provided to emulate the raw API
40   if the underlying platform doesn't allow faster implementation.
41
42   More details on the raw and cloure API can be found in:
43
44   http://gcc.gnu.org/ml/java/1999-q3/msg00138.html
45
46   and
47
48   http://gcc.gnu.org/ml/java/1999-q3/msg00174.html
49   -------------------------------------------------------------------- */
50
51#ifndef LIBFFI_H
52#define LIBFFI_H
53
54#ifdef __cplusplus
55extern "C" {
56#endif
57
58/* Specify which architecture libffi is configured for. */
59//XXX #define X86
60
61/* ---- System configuration information --------------------------------- */
62
63#include <ffitarget.h>
64
65#ifndef LIBFFI_ASM
66
67#include <stddef.h>
68#include <limits.h>
69
70/* LONG_LONG_MAX is not always defined (not if STRICT_ANSI, for example).
71   But we can find it either under the correct ANSI name, or under GNU
72   C's internal name.  */
73#ifdef LONG_LONG_MAX
74# define FFI_LONG_LONG_MAX LONG_LONG_MAX
75#else
76# ifdef LLONG_MAX
77#  define FFI_LONG_LONG_MAX LLONG_MAX
78# else
79#  ifdef __GNUC__
80#   define FFI_LONG_LONG_MAX __LONG_LONG_MAX__
81#  endif
82#  ifdef _MSC_VER
83#   define FFI_LONG_LONG_MAX _I64_MAX
84#  endif
85# endif
86#endif
87
88#if SCHAR_MAX == 127
89# define ffi_type_uchar                ffi_type_uint8
90# define ffi_type_schar                ffi_type_sint8
91#else
92 #error "char size not supported"
93#endif
94
95#if SHRT_MAX == 32767
96# define ffi_type_ushort       ffi_type_uint16
97# define ffi_type_sshort       ffi_type_sint16
98#elif SHRT_MAX == 2147483647
99# define ffi_type_ushort       ffi_type_uint32
100# define ffi_type_sshort       ffi_type_sint32
101#else
102 #error "short size not supported"
103#endif
104
105#if INT_MAX == 32767
106# define ffi_type_uint         ffi_type_uint16
107# define ffi_type_sint         ffi_type_sint16
108#elif INT_MAX == 2147483647
109# define ffi_type_uint         ffi_type_uint32
110# define ffi_type_sint         ffi_type_sint32
111#elif INT_MAX == 9223372036854775807
112# define ffi_type_uint         ffi_type_uint64
113# define ffi_type_sint         ffi_type_sint64
114#else
115 #error "int size not supported"
116#endif
117
118#define ffi_type_ulong         ffi_type_uint64
119#define ffi_type_slong         ffi_type_sint64
120#if LONG_MAX == 2147483647
121# if FFI_LONG_LONG_MAX != 9223372036854775807
122  #error "no 64-bit data type supported"
123# endif
124#elif LONG_MAX != 9223372036854775807
125 #error "long size not supported"
126#endif
127
128/* The closure code assumes that this works on pointers, i.e. a size_t	*/
129/* can hold a pointer.							*/
130
131typedef struct _ffi_type
132{
133  size_t size;
134  unsigned short alignment;
135  unsigned short type;
136  /*@null@*/ struct _ffi_type **elements;
137} ffi_type;
138
139/* These are defined in types.c */
140extern ffi_type ffi_type_void;
141extern ffi_type ffi_type_uint8;
142extern ffi_type ffi_type_sint8;
143extern ffi_type ffi_type_uint16;
144extern ffi_type ffi_type_sint16;
145extern ffi_type ffi_type_uint32;
146extern ffi_type ffi_type_sint32;
147extern ffi_type ffi_type_uint64;
148extern ffi_type ffi_type_sint64;
149extern ffi_type ffi_type_float;
150extern ffi_type ffi_type_double;
151extern ffi_type ffi_type_longdouble;
152extern ffi_type ffi_type_pointer;
153
154
155typedef enum {
156  FFI_OK = 0,
157  FFI_BAD_TYPEDEF,
158  FFI_BAD_ABI
159} ffi_status;
160
161typedef unsigned FFI_TYPE;
162
163typedef struct {
164  ffi_abi abi;
165  unsigned nargs;
166  /*@dependent@*/ ffi_type **arg_types;
167  /*@dependent@*/ ffi_type *rtype;
168  unsigned bytes;
169  unsigned flags;
170#ifdef FFI_EXTRA_CIF_FIELDS
171  FFI_EXTRA_CIF_FIELDS;
172#endif
173} ffi_cif;
174
175/* ---- Definitions for the raw API -------------------------------------- */
176
177#ifdef _WIN64
178#define FFI_SIZEOF_ARG 8
179#else
180#define FFI_SIZEOF_ARG 4
181#endif
182
183typedef union {
184  ffi_sarg  sint;
185  ffi_arg   uint;
186  float	    flt;
187  char      data[FFI_SIZEOF_ARG];
188  void*     ptr;
189} ffi_raw;
190
191void ffi_raw_call (/*@dependent@*/ ffi_cif *cif,
192		   void (*fn)(),
193		   /*@out@*/ void *rvalue,
194		   /*@dependent@*/ ffi_raw *avalue);
195
196void ffi_ptrarray_to_raw (ffi_cif *cif, void **args, ffi_raw *raw);
197void ffi_raw_to_ptrarray (ffi_cif *cif, ffi_raw *raw, void **args);
198size_t ffi_raw_size (ffi_cif *cif);
199
200/* This is analogous to the raw API, except it uses Java parameter	*/
201/* packing, even on 64-bit machines.  I.e. on 64-bit machines		*/
202/* longs and doubles are followed by an empty 64-bit word.		*/
203
204void ffi_java_raw_call (/*@dependent@*/ ffi_cif *cif,
205		        void (*fn)(),
206		        /*@out@*/ void *rvalue,
207		        /*@dependent@*/ ffi_raw *avalue);
208
209void ffi_java_ptrarray_to_raw (ffi_cif *cif, void **args, ffi_raw *raw);
210void ffi_java_raw_to_ptrarray (ffi_cif *cif, ffi_raw *raw, void **args);
211size_t ffi_java_raw_size (ffi_cif *cif);
212
213/* ---- Definitions for closures ----------------------------------------- */
214
215#if FFI_CLOSURES
216
217typedef struct {
218  char tramp[FFI_TRAMPOLINE_SIZE];
219  ffi_cif   *cif;
220  void     (*fun)(ffi_cif*,void*,void**,void*);
221  void      *user_data;
222} ffi_closure;
223
224void ffi_closure_free(void *);
225void *ffi_closure_alloc (size_t size, void **code);
226
227ffi_status
228ffi_prep_closure_loc (ffi_closure*,
229		  ffi_cif *,
230		  void (*fun)(ffi_cif*,void*,void**,void*),
231		  void *user_data,
232		  void *codeloc);
233
234typedef struct {
235  char tramp[FFI_TRAMPOLINE_SIZE];
236
237  ffi_cif   *cif;
238
239#if !FFI_NATIVE_RAW_API
240
241  /* if this is enabled, then a raw closure has the same layout
242     as a regular closure.  We use this to install an intermediate
243     handler to do the transaltion, void** -> ffi_raw*. */
244
245  void     (*translate_args)(ffi_cif*,void*,void**,void*);
246  void      *this_closure;
247
248#endif
249
250  void     (*fun)(ffi_cif*,void*,ffi_raw*,void*);
251  void      *user_data;
252
253} ffi_raw_closure;
254
255ffi_status
256ffi_prep_raw_closure (ffi_raw_closure*,
257		      ffi_cif *cif,
258		      void (*fun)(ffi_cif*,void*,ffi_raw*,void*),
259		      void *user_data);
260
261ffi_status
262ffi_prep_java_raw_closure (ffi_raw_closure*,
263		           ffi_cif *cif,
264		           void (*fun)(ffi_cif*,void*,ffi_raw*,void*),
265		           void *user_data);
266
267#endif /* FFI_CLOSURES */
268
269/* ---- Public interface definition -------------------------------------- */
270
271ffi_status ffi_prep_cif(/*@out@*/ /*@partial@*/ ffi_cif *cif,
272			ffi_abi abi,
273			unsigned int nargs,
274			/*@dependent@*/ /*@out@*/ /*@partial@*/ ffi_type *rtype,
275			/*@dependent@*/ ffi_type **atypes);
276
277int
278ffi_call(/*@dependent@*/ ffi_cif *cif,
279	 void (*fn)(),
280	 /*@out@*/ void *rvalue,
281	 /*@dependent@*/ void **avalue);
282
283/* Useful for eliminating compiler warnings */
284#define FFI_FN(f) ((void (*)())f)
285
286/* ---- Definitions shared with assembly code ---------------------------- */
287
288#endif
289
290/* If these change, update src/mips/ffitarget.h. */
291#define FFI_TYPE_VOID       0
292#define FFI_TYPE_INT        1
293#define FFI_TYPE_FLOAT      2
294#define FFI_TYPE_DOUBLE     3
295#if 1
296#define FFI_TYPE_LONGDOUBLE 4
297#else
298#define FFI_TYPE_LONGDOUBLE FFI_TYPE_DOUBLE
299#endif
300#define FFI_TYPE_UINT8      5
301#define FFI_TYPE_SINT8      6
302#define FFI_TYPE_UINT16     7
303#define FFI_TYPE_SINT16     8
304#define FFI_TYPE_UINT32     9
305#define FFI_TYPE_SINT32     10
306#define FFI_TYPE_UINT64     11
307#define FFI_TYPE_SINT64     12
308#define FFI_TYPE_STRUCT     13
309#define FFI_TYPE_POINTER    14
310
311/* This should always refer to the last type code (for sanity checks) */
312#define FFI_TYPE_LAST       FFI_TYPE_POINTER
313
314#ifdef __cplusplus
315}
316#endif
317
318#endif
319
320