1/*
2 * libjingle
3 * Copyright 2015 Google Inc.
4 *
5 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
6 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions are met:
7 *
8 *  1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright notice,
9 *     this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
10 *  2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright notice,
11 *     this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the documentation
12 *     and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
13 *  3. The name of the author may not be used to endorse or promote products
14 *     derived from this software without specific prior written permission.
15 *
16 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED
17 * WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF
18 * MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO
19 * EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL,
20 * SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO,
21 * PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS;
22 * OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY,
23 * WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR
24 * OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF
25 * ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
26 */
27
28package org.webrtc;
29
30import android.os.Handler;
31import android.os.SystemClock;
32
33import java.util.concurrent.Callable;
34import java.util.concurrent.CountDownLatch;
35import java.util.concurrent.TimeUnit;
36
37public class ThreadUtils {
38  /**
39   * Utility class to be used for checking that a method is called on the correct thread.
40   */
41  public static class ThreadChecker {
42    private Thread thread = Thread.currentThread();
43
44    public void checkIsOnValidThread() {
45      if (thread == null) {
46        thread = Thread.currentThread();
47      }
48      if (Thread.currentThread() != thread) {
49        throw new IllegalStateException("Wrong thread");
50      }
51    }
52
53    public void detachThread() {
54      thread = null;
55    }
56  }
57
58  /**
59   * Utility interface to be used with executeUninterruptibly() to wait for blocking operations
60   * to complete without getting interrupted..
61   */
62  public interface BlockingOperation {
63    void run() throws InterruptedException;
64  }
65
66  /**
67   * Utility method to make sure a blocking operation is executed to completion without getting
68   * interrupted. This should be used in cases where the operation is waiting for some critical
69   * work, e.g. cleanup, that must complete before returning. If the thread is interrupted during
70   * the blocking operation, this function will re-run the operation until completion, and only then
71   * re-interrupt the thread.
72   */
73  public static void executeUninterruptibly(BlockingOperation operation) {
74    boolean wasInterrupted = false;
75    while (true) {
76      try {
77        operation.run();
78        break;
79      } catch (InterruptedException e) {
80        // Someone is asking us to return early at our convenience. We can't cancel this operation,
81        // but we should preserve the information and pass it along.
82        wasInterrupted = true;
83      }
84    }
85    // Pass interruption information along.
86    if (wasInterrupted) {
87      Thread.currentThread().interrupt();
88    }
89  }
90
91  public static boolean joinUninterruptibly(final Thread thread, long timeoutMs) {
92    final long startTimeMs = SystemClock.elapsedRealtime();
93    long timeRemainingMs = timeoutMs;
94    boolean wasInterrupted = false;
95    while (timeRemainingMs > 0) {
96      try {
97        thread.join(timeRemainingMs);
98        break;
99      } catch (InterruptedException e) {
100        // Someone is asking us to return early at our convenience. We can't cancel this operation,
101        // but we should preserve the information and pass it along.
102        wasInterrupted = true;
103        final long elapsedTimeMs = SystemClock.elapsedRealtime() - startTimeMs;
104        timeRemainingMs = timeoutMs - elapsedTimeMs;
105      }
106    }
107    // Pass interruption information along.
108    if (wasInterrupted) {
109      Thread.currentThread().interrupt();
110    }
111    return !thread.isAlive();
112  }
113
114  public static void joinUninterruptibly(final Thread thread) {
115    executeUninterruptibly(new BlockingOperation() {
116      @Override
117      public void run() throws InterruptedException {
118        thread.join();
119      }
120    });
121  }
122
123  public static void awaitUninterruptibly(final CountDownLatch latch) {
124    executeUninterruptibly(new BlockingOperation() {
125      @Override
126      public void run() throws InterruptedException {
127        latch.await();
128      }
129    });
130  }
131
132  public static boolean awaitUninterruptibly(CountDownLatch barrier, long timeoutMs) {
133    final long startTimeMs = SystemClock.elapsedRealtime();
134    long timeRemainingMs = timeoutMs;
135    boolean wasInterrupted = false;
136    boolean result = false;
137    do {
138      try {
139        result = barrier.await(timeRemainingMs, TimeUnit.MILLISECONDS);
140        break;
141      } catch (InterruptedException e) {
142        // Someone is asking us to return early at our convenience. We can't cancel this operation,
143        // but we should preserve the information and pass it along.
144        wasInterrupted = true;
145        final long elapsedTimeMs = SystemClock.elapsedRealtime() - startTimeMs;
146        timeRemainingMs = timeoutMs - elapsedTimeMs;
147      }
148    } while (timeRemainingMs > 0);
149    // Pass interruption information along.
150    if (wasInterrupted) {
151      Thread.currentThread().interrupt();
152    }
153    return result;
154  }
155
156  /**
157   * Post |callable| to |handler| and wait for the result.
158   */
159  public static <V> V invokeUninterruptibly(final Handler handler, final Callable<V> callable) {
160    class Result {
161      public V value;
162    }
163    final Result result = new Result();
164    final CountDownLatch barrier = new CountDownLatch(1);
165    handler.post(new Runnable() {
166      @Override public void run() {
167        try {
168          result.value = callable.call();
169        } catch (Exception e) {
170          throw new RuntimeException("Callable threw exception: " + e);
171        }
172        barrier.countDown();
173      }
174    });
175    awaitUninterruptibly(barrier);
176    return result.value;
177  }
178
179  /**
180   * Post |runner| to |handler| and wait for the result.
181   */
182  public static void invokeUninterruptibly(final Handler handler, final Runnable runner) {
183    final CountDownLatch barrier = new CountDownLatch(1);
184    handler.post(new Runnable() {
185      @Override public void run() {
186          runner.run();
187        barrier.countDown();
188      }
189    });
190    awaitUninterruptibly(barrier);
191  }
192}
193