1/*
2 * Copyright (C) 2011 The Android Open Source Project
3 *
4 * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
5 * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
6 * You may obtain a copy of the License at
7 *
8 *      http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
9 *
10 * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
11 * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
12 * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
13 * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
14 * limitations under the License.
15 */
16
17package android.view;
18
19import android.annotation.NonNull;
20import android.annotation.XmlRes;
21import android.content.Context;
22import android.content.res.Resources;
23import android.content.res.TypedArray;
24import android.content.res.XmlResourceParser;
25import android.graphics.Bitmap;
26import android.graphics.Canvas;
27import android.graphics.Paint;
28import android.graphics.Rect;
29import android.graphics.RectF;
30import android.graphics.drawable.AnimationDrawable;
31import android.graphics.drawable.BitmapDrawable;
32import android.graphics.drawable.Drawable;
33import android.os.Parcel;
34import android.os.Parcelable;
35import android.util.Log;
36import android.util.SparseArray;
37
38import com.android.internal.util.XmlUtils;
39
40/**
41 * Represents an icon that can be used as a mouse pointer.
42 * <p>
43 * Pointer icons can be provided either by the system using system types,
44 * or by applications using bitmaps or application resources.
45 * </p>
46 */
47public final class PointerIcon implements Parcelable {
48    private static final String TAG = "PointerIcon";
49
50    /** {@hide} Type constant: Custom icon with a user-supplied bitmap. */
51    public static final int TYPE_CUSTOM = -1;
52
53    /** Type constant: Null icon.  It has no bitmap. */
54    public static final int TYPE_NULL = 0;
55
56    /** Type constant: no icons are specified. If all views uses this, then falls back
57     * to the default type, but this is helpful to distinguish a view explicitly want
58     * to have the default icon.
59     * @hide
60     */
61    public static final int TYPE_NOT_SPECIFIED = 1;
62
63    /** Type constant: Arrow icon.  (Default mouse pointer) */
64    public static final int TYPE_ARROW = 1000;
65
66    /** {@hide} Type constant: Spot hover icon for touchpads. */
67    public static final int TYPE_SPOT_HOVER = 2000;
68
69    /** {@hide} Type constant: Spot touch icon for touchpads. */
70    public static final int TYPE_SPOT_TOUCH = 2001;
71
72    /** {@hide} Type constant: Spot anchor icon for touchpads. */
73    public static final int TYPE_SPOT_ANCHOR = 2002;
74
75    // Type constants for additional predefined icons for mice.
76    /** Type constant: context-menu. */
77    public static final int TYPE_CONTEXT_MENU = 1001;
78
79    /** Type constant: hand. */
80    public static final int TYPE_HAND = 1002;
81
82    /** Type constant: help. */
83    public static final int TYPE_HELP = 1003;
84
85    /** Type constant: wait. */
86    public static final int TYPE_WAIT = 1004;
87
88    /** Type constant: cell. */
89    public static final int TYPE_CELL = 1006;
90
91    /** Type constant: crosshair. */
92    public static final int TYPE_CROSSHAIR = 1007;
93
94    /** Type constant: text. */
95    public static final int TYPE_TEXT = 1008;
96
97    /** Type constant: vertical-text. */
98    public static final int TYPE_VERTICAL_TEXT = 1009;
99
100    /** Type constant: alias (indicating an alias of/shortcut to something is
101      * to be created. */
102    public static final int TYPE_ALIAS = 1010;
103
104    /** Type constant: copy. */
105    public static final int TYPE_COPY = 1011;
106
107    /** Type constant: no-drop. */
108    public static final int TYPE_NO_DROP = 1012;
109
110    /** Type constant: all-scroll. */
111    public static final int TYPE_ALL_SCROLL = 1013;
112
113    /** Type constant: horizontal double arrow mainly for resizing. */
114    public static final int TYPE_HORIZONTAL_DOUBLE_ARROW = 1014;
115
116    /** Type constant: vertical double arrow mainly for resizing. */
117    public static final int TYPE_VERTICAL_DOUBLE_ARROW = 1015;
118
119    /** Type constant: diagonal double arrow -- top-right to bottom-left. */
120    public static final int TYPE_TOP_RIGHT_DIAGONAL_DOUBLE_ARROW = 1016;
121
122    /** Type constant: diagonal double arrow -- top-left to bottom-right. */
123    public static final int TYPE_TOP_LEFT_DIAGONAL_DOUBLE_ARROW = 1017;
124
125    /** Type constant: zoom-in. */
126    public static final int TYPE_ZOOM_IN = 1018;
127
128    /** Type constant: zoom-out. */
129    public static final int TYPE_ZOOM_OUT = 1019;
130
131    /** Type constant: grab. */
132    public static final int TYPE_GRAB = 1020;
133
134    /** Type constant: grabbing. */
135    public static final int TYPE_GRABBING = 1021;
136
137    // OEM private types should be defined starting at this range to avoid
138    // conflicts with any system types that may be defined in the future.
139    private static final int TYPE_OEM_FIRST = 10000;
140
141    /** The default pointer icon. */
142    public static final int TYPE_DEFAULT = TYPE_ARROW;
143
144    private static final PointerIcon gNullIcon = new PointerIcon(TYPE_NULL);
145    private static final SparseArray<PointerIcon> gSystemIcons = new SparseArray<PointerIcon>();
146    private static boolean sUseLargeIcons = false;
147
148    private final int mType;
149    private int mSystemIconResourceId;
150    private Bitmap mBitmap;
151    private float mHotSpotX;
152    private float mHotSpotY;
153    // The bitmaps for the additional frame of animated pointer icon. Note that the first frame
154    // will be stored in mBitmap.
155    private Bitmap mBitmapFrames[];
156    private int mDurationPerFrame;
157
158    private PointerIcon(int type) {
159        mType = type;
160    }
161
162    /**
163     * Gets a special pointer icon that has no bitmap.
164     *
165     * @return The null pointer icon.
166     *
167     * @see #TYPE_NULL
168     * @hide
169     */
170    public static PointerIcon getNullIcon() {
171        return gNullIcon;
172    }
173
174    /**
175     * Gets the default pointer icon.
176     *
177     * @param context The context.
178     * @return The default pointer icon.
179     *
180     * @throws IllegalArgumentException if context is null.
181     * @hide
182     */
183    public static PointerIcon getDefaultIcon(@NonNull Context context) {
184        return getSystemIcon(context, TYPE_DEFAULT);
185    }
186
187    /**
188     * Gets a system pointer icon for the given type.
189     * If typeis not recognized, returns the default pointer icon.
190     *
191     * @param context The context.
192     * @param type The pointer icon type.
193     * @return The pointer icon.
194     *
195     * @throws IllegalArgumentException if context is null.
196     */
197    public static PointerIcon getSystemIcon(@NonNull Context context, int type) {
198        if (context == null) {
199            throw new IllegalArgumentException("context must not be null");
200        }
201
202        if (type == TYPE_NULL) {
203            return gNullIcon;
204        }
205
206        PointerIcon icon = gSystemIcons.get(type);
207        if (icon != null) {
208            return icon;
209        }
210
211        int typeIndex = getSystemIconTypeIndex(type);
212        if (typeIndex == 0) {
213            typeIndex = getSystemIconTypeIndex(TYPE_DEFAULT);
214        }
215
216        int defStyle = sUseLargeIcons ?
217                com.android.internal.R.style.LargePointer : com.android.internal.R.style.Pointer;
218        TypedArray a = context.obtainStyledAttributes(null,
219                com.android.internal.R.styleable.Pointer,
220                0, defStyle);
221        int resourceId = a.getResourceId(typeIndex, -1);
222        a.recycle();
223
224        if (resourceId == -1) {
225            Log.w(TAG, "Missing theme resources for pointer icon type " + type);
226            return type == TYPE_DEFAULT ? gNullIcon : getSystemIcon(context, TYPE_DEFAULT);
227        }
228
229        icon = new PointerIcon(type);
230        if ((resourceId & 0xff000000) == 0x01000000) {
231            icon.mSystemIconResourceId = resourceId;
232        } else {
233            icon.loadResource(context, context.getResources(), resourceId);
234        }
235        gSystemIcons.append(type, icon);
236        return icon;
237    }
238
239    /**
240     * Updates wheter accessibility large icons are used or not.
241     * @hide
242     */
243    public static void setUseLargeIcons(boolean use) {
244        sUseLargeIcons = use;
245        gSystemIcons.clear();
246    }
247
248    /**
249     * Creates a custom pointer icon from the given bitmap and hotspot information.
250     *
251     * @param bitmap The bitmap for the icon.
252     * @param hotSpotX The X offset of the pointer icon hotspot in the bitmap.
253     *        Must be within the [0, bitmap.getWidth()) range.
254     * @param hotSpotY The Y offset of the pointer icon hotspot in the bitmap.
255     *        Must be within the [0, bitmap.getHeight()) range.
256     * @return A pointer icon for this bitmap.
257     *
258     * @throws IllegalArgumentException if bitmap is null, or if the x/y hotspot
259     *         parameters are invalid.
260     */
261    public static PointerIcon create(@NonNull Bitmap bitmap, float hotSpotX, float hotSpotY) {
262        if (bitmap == null) {
263            throw new IllegalArgumentException("bitmap must not be null");
264        }
265        validateHotSpot(bitmap, hotSpotX, hotSpotY);
266
267        PointerIcon icon = new PointerIcon(TYPE_CUSTOM);
268        icon.mBitmap = bitmap;
269        icon.mHotSpotX = hotSpotX;
270        icon.mHotSpotY = hotSpotY;
271        return icon;
272    }
273
274    /**
275     * Loads a custom pointer icon from an XML resource.
276     * <p>
277     * The XML resource should have the following form:
278     * <code>
279     * &lt;?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?&gt;
280     * &lt;pointer-icon xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
281     *   android:bitmap="@drawable/my_pointer_bitmap"
282     *   android:hotSpotX="24"
283     *   android:hotSpotY="24" /&gt;
284     * </code>
285     * </p>
286     *
287     * @param resources The resources object.
288     * @param resourceId The resource id.
289     * @return The pointer icon.
290     *
291     * @throws IllegalArgumentException if resources is null.
292     * @throws Resources.NotFoundException if the resource was not found or the drawable
293     * linked in the resource was not found.
294     */
295    public static PointerIcon load(@NonNull Resources resources, @XmlRes int resourceId) {
296        if (resources == null) {
297            throw new IllegalArgumentException("resources must not be null");
298        }
299
300        PointerIcon icon = new PointerIcon(TYPE_CUSTOM);
301        icon.loadResource(null, resources, resourceId);
302        return icon;
303    }
304
305    /**
306     * Loads the bitmap and hotspot information for a pointer icon, if it is not already loaded.
307     * Returns a pointer icon (not necessarily the same instance) with the information filled in.
308     *
309     * @param context The context.
310     * @return The loaded pointer icon.
311     *
312     * @throws IllegalArgumentException if context is null.
313     * @hide
314     */
315    public PointerIcon load(@NonNull Context context) {
316        if (context == null) {
317            throw new IllegalArgumentException("context must not be null");
318        }
319
320        if (mSystemIconResourceId == 0 || mBitmap != null) {
321            return this;
322        }
323
324        PointerIcon result = new PointerIcon(mType);
325        result.mSystemIconResourceId = mSystemIconResourceId;
326        result.loadResource(context, context.getResources(), mSystemIconResourceId);
327        return result;
328    }
329
330    /** @hide */
331    public int getType() {
332        return mType;
333    }
334
335    public static final Parcelable.Creator<PointerIcon> CREATOR
336            = new Parcelable.Creator<PointerIcon>() {
337        public PointerIcon createFromParcel(Parcel in) {
338            int type = in.readInt();
339            if (type == TYPE_NULL) {
340                return getNullIcon();
341            }
342
343            int systemIconResourceId = in.readInt();
344            if (systemIconResourceId != 0) {
345                PointerIcon icon = new PointerIcon(type);
346                icon.mSystemIconResourceId = systemIconResourceId;
347                return icon;
348            }
349
350            Bitmap bitmap = Bitmap.CREATOR.createFromParcel(in);
351            float hotSpotX = in.readFloat();
352            float hotSpotY = in.readFloat();
353            return PointerIcon.create(bitmap, hotSpotX, hotSpotY);
354        }
355
356        public PointerIcon[] newArray(int size) {
357            return new PointerIcon[size];
358        }
359    };
360
361    public int describeContents() {
362        return 0;
363    }
364
365    public void writeToParcel(Parcel out, int flags) {
366        out.writeInt(mType);
367
368        if (mType != TYPE_NULL) {
369            out.writeInt(mSystemIconResourceId);
370            if (mSystemIconResourceId == 0) {
371                mBitmap.writeToParcel(out, flags);
372                out.writeFloat(mHotSpotX);
373                out.writeFloat(mHotSpotY);
374            }
375        }
376    }
377
378    @Override
379    public boolean equals(Object other) {
380        if (this == other) {
381            return true;
382        }
383
384        if (other == null || !(other instanceof PointerIcon)) {
385            return false;
386        }
387
388        PointerIcon otherIcon = (PointerIcon) other;
389        if (mType != otherIcon.mType
390                || mSystemIconResourceId != otherIcon.mSystemIconResourceId) {
391            return false;
392        }
393
394        if (mSystemIconResourceId == 0 && (mBitmap != otherIcon.mBitmap
395                || mHotSpotX != otherIcon.mHotSpotX
396                || mHotSpotY != otherIcon.mHotSpotY)) {
397            return false;
398        }
399
400        return true;
401    }
402
403    /**
404     *  Get the Bitmap from the Drawable.
405     *
406     *  If the Bitmap needed to be scaled up to account for density, BitmapDrawable
407     *  handles this at draw time. But this class doesn't actually draw the Bitmap;
408     *  it is just a holder for native code to access its SkBitmap. So this needs to
409     *  get a version that is scaled to account for density.
410     */
411    private Bitmap getBitmapFromDrawable(BitmapDrawable bitmapDrawable) {
412        Bitmap bitmap = bitmapDrawable.getBitmap();
413        final int scaledWidth  = bitmapDrawable.getIntrinsicWidth();
414        final int scaledHeight = bitmapDrawable.getIntrinsicHeight();
415        if (scaledWidth == bitmap.getWidth() && scaledHeight == bitmap.getHeight()) {
416            return bitmap;
417        }
418
419        Rect src = new Rect(0, 0, bitmap.getWidth(), bitmap.getHeight());
420        RectF dst = new RectF(0, 0, scaledWidth, scaledHeight);
421
422        Bitmap scaled = Bitmap.createBitmap(scaledWidth, scaledHeight, bitmap.getConfig());
423        Canvas canvas = new Canvas(scaled);
424        Paint paint = new Paint();
425        paint.setFilterBitmap(true);
426        canvas.drawBitmap(bitmap, src, dst, paint);
427        return scaled;
428    }
429
430    private void loadResource(Context context, Resources resources, @XmlRes int resourceId) {
431        final XmlResourceParser parser = resources.getXml(resourceId);
432        final int bitmapRes;
433        final float hotSpotX;
434        final float hotSpotY;
435        try {
436            XmlUtils.beginDocument(parser, "pointer-icon");
437
438            final TypedArray a = resources.obtainAttributes(
439                    parser, com.android.internal.R.styleable.PointerIcon);
440            bitmapRes = a.getResourceId(com.android.internal.R.styleable.PointerIcon_bitmap, 0);
441            hotSpotX = a.getDimension(com.android.internal.R.styleable.PointerIcon_hotSpotX, 0);
442            hotSpotY = a.getDimension(com.android.internal.R.styleable.PointerIcon_hotSpotY, 0);
443            a.recycle();
444        } catch (Exception ex) {
445            throw new IllegalArgumentException("Exception parsing pointer icon resource.", ex);
446        } finally {
447            parser.close();
448        }
449
450        if (bitmapRes == 0) {
451            throw new IllegalArgumentException("<pointer-icon> is missing bitmap attribute.");
452        }
453
454        Drawable drawable;
455        if (context == null) {
456            drawable = resources.getDrawable(bitmapRes);
457        } else {
458            drawable = context.getDrawable(bitmapRes);
459        }
460        if (drawable instanceof AnimationDrawable) {
461            // Extract animation frame bitmaps.
462            final AnimationDrawable animationDrawable = (AnimationDrawable) drawable;
463            final int frames = animationDrawable.getNumberOfFrames();
464            drawable = animationDrawable.getFrame(0);
465            if (frames == 1) {
466                Log.w(TAG, "Animation icon with single frame -- simply treating the first "
467                        + "frame as a normal bitmap icon.");
468            } else {
469                // Assumes they have the exact duration.
470                mDurationPerFrame = animationDrawable.getDuration(0);
471                mBitmapFrames = new Bitmap[frames - 1];
472                final int width = drawable.getIntrinsicWidth();
473                final int height = drawable.getIntrinsicHeight();
474                for (int i = 1; i < frames; ++i) {
475                    Drawable drawableFrame = animationDrawable.getFrame(i);
476                    if (!(drawableFrame instanceof BitmapDrawable)) {
477                        throw new IllegalArgumentException("Frame of an animated pointer icon "
478                                + "must refer to a bitmap drawable.");
479                    }
480                    if (drawableFrame.getIntrinsicWidth() != width ||
481                        drawableFrame.getIntrinsicHeight() != height) {
482                        throw new IllegalArgumentException("The bitmap size of " + i + "-th frame "
483                                + "is different. All frames should have the exact same size and "
484                                + "share the same hotspot.");
485                    }
486                    BitmapDrawable bitmapDrawableFrame = (BitmapDrawable) drawableFrame;
487                    mBitmapFrames[i - 1] = getBitmapFromDrawable(bitmapDrawableFrame);
488                }
489            }
490        }
491        if (!(drawable instanceof BitmapDrawable)) {
492            throw new IllegalArgumentException("<pointer-icon> bitmap attribute must "
493                    + "refer to a bitmap drawable.");
494        }
495
496        BitmapDrawable bitmapDrawable = (BitmapDrawable) drawable;
497        final Bitmap bitmap = getBitmapFromDrawable(bitmapDrawable);
498        validateHotSpot(bitmap, hotSpotX, hotSpotY);
499        // Set the properties now that we have successfully loaded the icon.
500        mBitmap = bitmap;
501        mHotSpotX = hotSpotX;
502        mHotSpotY = hotSpotY;
503    }
504
505    private static void validateHotSpot(Bitmap bitmap, float hotSpotX, float hotSpotY) {
506        if (hotSpotX < 0 || hotSpotX >= bitmap.getWidth()) {
507            throw new IllegalArgumentException("x hotspot lies outside of the bitmap area");
508        }
509        if (hotSpotY < 0 || hotSpotY >= bitmap.getHeight()) {
510            throw new IllegalArgumentException("y hotspot lies outside of the bitmap area");
511        }
512    }
513
514    private static int getSystemIconTypeIndex(int type) {
515        switch (type) {
516            case TYPE_ARROW:
517                return com.android.internal.R.styleable.Pointer_pointerIconArrow;
518            case TYPE_SPOT_HOVER:
519                return com.android.internal.R.styleable.Pointer_pointerIconSpotHover;
520            case TYPE_SPOT_TOUCH:
521                return com.android.internal.R.styleable.Pointer_pointerIconSpotTouch;
522            case TYPE_SPOT_ANCHOR:
523                return com.android.internal.R.styleable.Pointer_pointerIconSpotAnchor;
524            case TYPE_HAND:
525                return com.android.internal.R.styleable.Pointer_pointerIconHand;
526            case TYPE_CONTEXT_MENU:
527                return com.android.internal.R.styleable.Pointer_pointerIconContextMenu;
528            case TYPE_HELP:
529                return com.android.internal.R.styleable.Pointer_pointerIconHelp;
530            case TYPE_WAIT:
531                return com.android.internal.R.styleable.Pointer_pointerIconWait;
532            case TYPE_CELL:
533                return com.android.internal.R.styleable.Pointer_pointerIconCell;
534            case TYPE_CROSSHAIR:
535                return com.android.internal.R.styleable.Pointer_pointerIconCrosshair;
536            case TYPE_TEXT:
537                return com.android.internal.R.styleable.Pointer_pointerIconText;
538            case TYPE_VERTICAL_TEXT:
539                return com.android.internal.R.styleable.Pointer_pointerIconVerticalText;
540            case TYPE_ALIAS:
541                return com.android.internal.R.styleable.Pointer_pointerIconAlias;
542            case TYPE_COPY:
543                return com.android.internal.R.styleable.Pointer_pointerIconCopy;
544            case TYPE_ALL_SCROLL:
545                return com.android.internal.R.styleable.Pointer_pointerIconAllScroll;
546            case TYPE_NO_DROP:
547                return com.android.internal.R.styleable.Pointer_pointerIconNodrop;
548            case TYPE_HORIZONTAL_DOUBLE_ARROW:
549                return com.android.internal.R.styleable.Pointer_pointerIconHorizontalDoubleArrow;
550            case TYPE_VERTICAL_DOUBLE_ARROW:
551                return com.android.internal.R.styleable.Pointer_pointerIconVerticalDoubleArrow;
552            case TYPE_TOP_RIGHT_DIAGONAL_DOUBLE_ARROW:
553                return com.android.internal.R.styleable.
554                        Pointer_pointerIconTopRightDiagonalDoubleArrow;
555            case TYPE_TOP_LEFT_DIAGONAL_DOUBLE_ARROW:
556                return com.android.internal.R.styleable.
557                        Pointer_pointerIconTopLeftDiagonalDoubleArrow;
558            case TYPE_ZOOM_IN:
559                return com.android.internal.R.styleable.Pointer_pointerIconZoomIn;
560            case TYPE_ZOOM_OUT:
561                return com.android.internal.R.styleable.Pointer_pointerIconZoomOut;
562            case TYPE_GRAB:
563                return com.android.internal.R.styleable.Pointer_pointerIconGrab;
564            case TYPE_GRABBING:
565                return com.android.internal.R.styleable.Pointer_pointerIconGrabbing;
566            default:
567                return 0;
568        }
569    }
570}
571