1//===-- Passes.h - Target independent code generation passes ----*- C++ -*-===//
2//
3//                     The LLVM Compiler Infrastructure
4//
5// This file is distributed under the University of Illinois Open Source
6// License. See LICENSE.TXT for details.
7//
8//===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
9//
10// This file defines interfaces to access the target independent code generation
11// passes provided by the LLVM backend.
12//
13//===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
14
15#ifndef LLVM_CODEGEN_PASSES_H
16#define LLVM_CODEGEN_PASSES_H
17
18#include <functional>
19#include <string>
20
21namespace llvm {
22
23class FunctionPass;
24class MachineFunction;
25class MachineFunctionPass;
26class ModulePass;
27class Pass;
28class TargetMachine;
29class TargetRegisterClass;
30class raw_ostream;
31
32} // End llvm namespace
33
34/// List of target independent CodeGen pass IDs.
35namespace llvm {
36  FunctionPass *createAtomicExpandPass();
37
38  /// createUnreachableBlockEliminationPass - The LLVM code generator does not
39  /// work well with unreachable basic blocks (what live ranges make sense for a
40  /// block that cannot be reached?).  As such, a code generator should either
41  /// not instruction select unreachable blocks, or run this pass as its
42  /// last LLVM modifying pass to clean up blocks that are not reachable from
43  /// the entry block.
44  FunctionPass *createUnreachableBlockEliminationPass();
45
46  /// Insert mcount-like function calls.
47  FunctionPass *createCountingFunctionInserterPass();
48
49  /// MachineFunctionPrinter pass - This pass prints out the machine function to
50  /// the given stream as a debugging tool.
51  MachineFunctionPass *
52  createMachineFunctionPrinterPass(raw_ostream &OS,
53                                   const std::string &Banner ="");
54
55  /// MIRPrinting pass - this pass prints out the LLVM IR into the given stream
56  /// using the MIR serialization format.
57  MachineFunctionPass *createPrintMIRPass(raw_ostream &OS);
58
59  /// This pass resets a MachineFunction when it has the FailedISel property
60  /// as if it was just created.
61  /// If EmitFallbackDiag is true, the pass will emit a
62  /// DiagnosticInfoISelFallback for every MachineFunction it resets.
63  /// If AbortOnFailedISel is true, abort compilation instead of resetting.
64  MachineFunctionPass *createResetMachineFunctionPass(bool EmitFallbackDiag,
65                                                      bool AbortOnFailedISel);
66
67  /// createCodeGenPreparePass - Transform the code to expose more pattern
68  /// matching during instruction selection.
69  FunctionPass *createCodeGenPreparePass();
70
71  /// createScalarizeMaskedMemIntrinPass - Replace masked load, store, gather
72  /// and scatter intrinsics with scalar code when target doesn't support them.
73  FunctionPass *createScalarizeMaskedMemIntrinPass();
74
75  /// AtomicExpandID -- Lowers atomic operations in terms of either cmpxchg
76  /// load-linked/store-conditional loops.
77  extern char &AtomicExpandID;
78
79  /// MachineLoopInfo - This pass is a loop analysis pass.
80  extern char &MachineLoopInfoID;
81
82  /// MachineDominators - This pass is a machine dominators analysis pass.
83  extern char &MachineDominatorsID;
84
85/// MachineDominanaceFrontier - This pass is a machine dominators analysis pass.
86  extern char &MachineDominanceFrontierID;
87
88  /// MachineRegionInfo - This pass computes SESE regions for machine functions.
89  extern char &MachineRegionInfoPassID;
90
91  /// EdgeBundles analysis - Bundle machine CFG edges.
92  extern char &EdgeBundlesID;
93
94  /// LiveVariables pass - This pass computes the set of blocks in which each
95  /// variable is life and sets machine operand kill flags.
96  extern char &LiveVariablesID;
97
98  /// PHIElimination - This pass eliminates machine instruction PHI nodes
99  /// by inserting copy instructions.  This destroys SSA information, but is the
100  /// desired input for some register allocators.  This pass is "required" by
101  /// these register allocator like this: AU.addRequiredID(PHIEliminationID);
102  extern char &PHIEliminationID;
103
104  /// LiveIntervals - This analysis keeps track of the live ranges of virtual
105  /// and physical registers.
106  extern char &LiveIntervalsID;
107
108  /// LiveStacks pass. An analysis keeping track of the liveness of stack slots.
109  extern char &LiveStacksID;
110
111  /// TwoAddressInstruction - This pass reduces two-address instructions to
112  /// use two operands. This destroys SSA information but it is desired by
113  /// register allocators.
114  extern char &TwoAddressInstructionPassID;
115
116  /// ProcessImpicitDefs pass - This pass removes IMPLICIT_DEFs.
117  extern char &ProcessImplicitDefsID;
118
119  /// RegisterCoalescer - This pass merges live ranges to eliminate copies.
120  extern char &RegisterCoalescerID;
121
122  /// MachineScheduler - This pass schedules machine instructions.
123  extern char &MachineSchedulerID;
124
125  /// PostMachineScheduler - This pass schedules machine instructions postRA.
126  extern char &PostMachineSchedulerID;
127
128  /// SpillPlacement analysis. Suggest optimal placement of spill code between
129  /// basic blocks.
130  extern char &SpillPlacementID;
131
132  /// ShrinkWrap pass. Look for the best place to insert save and restore
133  // instruction and update the MachineFunctionInfo with that information.
134  extern char &ShrinkWrapID;
135
136  /// LiveRangeShrink pass. Move instruction close to its definition to shrink
137  /// the definition's live range.
138  extern char &LiveRangeShrinkID;
139
140  /// Greedy register allocator.
141  extern char &RAGreedyID;
142
143  /// Basic register allocator.
144  extern char &RABasicID;
145
146  /// VirtRegRewriter pass. Rewrite virtual registers to physical registers as
147  /// assigned in VirtRegMap.
148  extern char &VirtRegRewriterID;
149
150  /// UnreachableMachineBlockElimination - This pass removes unreachable
151  /// machine basic blocks.
152  extern char &UnreachableMachineBlockElimID;
153
154  /// DeadMachineInstructionElim - This pass removes dead machine instructions.
155  extern char &DeadMachineInstructionElimID;
156
157  /// This pass adds dead/undef flags after analyzing subregister lanes.
158  extern char &DetectDeadLanesID;
159
160  /// FastRegisterAllocation Pass - This pass register allocates as fast as
161  /// possible. It is best suited for debug code where live ranges are short.
162  ///
163  FunctionPass *createFastRegisterAllocator();
164
165  /// BasicRegisterAllocation Pass - This pass implements a degenerate global
166  /// register allocator using the basic regalloc framework.
167  ///
168  FunctionPass *createBasicRegisterAllocator();
169
170  /// Greedy register allocation pass - This pass implements a global register
171  /// allocator for optimized builds.
172  ///
173  FunctionPass *createGreedyRegisterAllocator();
174
175  /// PBQPRegisterAllocation Pass - This pass implements the Partitioned Boolean
176  /// Quadratic Prograaming (PBQP) based register allocator.
177  ///
178  FunctionPass *createDefaultPBQPRegisterAllocator();
179
180  /// PrologEpilogCodeInserter - This pass inserts prolog and epilog code,
181  /// and eliminates abstract frame references.
182  extern char &PrologEpilogCodeInserterID;
183  MachineFunctionPass *createPrologEpilogInserterPass();
184
185  /// ExpandPostRAPseudos - This pass expands pseudo instructions after
186  /// register allocation.
187  extern char &ExpandPostRAPseudosID;
188
189  /// createPostRAHazardRecognizer - This pass runs the post-ra hazard
190  /// recognizer.
191  extern char &PostRAHazardRecognizerID;
192
193  /// createPostRAScheduler - This pass performs post register allocation
194  /// scheduling.
195  extern char &PostRASchedulerID;
196
197  /// BranchFolding - This pass performs machine code CFG based
198  /// optimizations to delete branches to branches, eliminate branches to
199  /// successor blocks (creating fall throughs), and eliminating branches over
200  /// branches.
201  extern char &BranchFolderPassID;
202
203  /// BranchRelaxation - This pass replaces branches that need to jump further
204  /// than is supported by a branch instruction.
205  extern char &BranchRelaxationPassID;
206
207  /// MachineFunctionPrinterPass - This pass prints out MachineInstr's.
208  extern char &MachineFunctionPrinterPassID;
209
210  /// MIRPrintingPass - this pass prints out the LLVM IR using the MIR
211  /// serialization format.
212  extern char &MIRPrintingPassID;
213
214  /// TailDuplicate - Duplicate blocks with unconditional branches
215  /// into tails of their predecessors.
216  extern char &TailDuplicateID;
217
218  /// MachineTraceMetrics - This pass computes critical path and CPU resource
219  /// usage in an ensemble of traces.
220  extern char &MachineTraceMetricsID;
221
222  /// EarlyIfConverter - This pass performs if-conversion on SSA form by
223  /// inserting cmov instructions.
224  extern char &EarlyIfConverterID;
225
226  /// This pass performs instruction combining using trace metrics to estimate
227  /// critical-path and resource depth.
228  extern char &MachineCombinerID;
229
230  /// StackSlotColoring - This pass performs stack coloring and merging.
231  /// It merges disjoint allocas to reduce the stack size.
232  extern char &StackColoringID;
233
234  /// IfConverter - This pass performs machine code if conversion.
235  extern char &IfConverterID;
236
237  FunctionPass *createIfConverter(
238      std::function<bool(const MachineFunction &)> Ftor);
239
240  /// MachineBlockPlacement - This pass places basic blocks based on branch
241  /// probabilities.
242  extern char &MachineBlockPlacementID;
243
244  /// MachineBlockPlacementStats - This pass collects statistics about the
245  /// basic block placement using branch probabilities and block frequency
246  /// information.
247  extern char &MachineBlockPlacementStatsID;
248
249  /// GCLowering Pass - Used by gc.root to perform its default lowering
250  /// operations.
251  FunctionPass *createGCLoweringPass();
252
253  /// ShadowStackGCLowering - Implements the custom lowering mechanism
254  /// used by the shadow stack GC.  Only runs on functions which opt in to
255  /// the shadow stack collector.
256  FunctionPass *createShadowStackGCLoweringPass();
257
258  /// GCMachineCodeAnalysis - Target-independent pass to mark safe points
259  /// in machine code. Must be added very late during code generation, just
260  /// prior to output, and importantly after all CFG transformations (such as
261  /// branch folding).
262  extern char &GCMachineCodeAnalysisID;
263
264  /// Creates a pass to print GC metadata.
265  ///
266  FunctionPass *createGCInfoPrinter(raw_ostream &OS);
267
268  /// MachineCSE - This pass performs global CSE on machine instructions.
269  extern char &MachineCSEID;
270
271  /// ImplicitNullChecks - This pass folds null pointer checks into nearby
272  /// memory operations.
273  extern char &ImplicitNullChecksID;
274
275  /// MachineLICM - This pass performs LICM on machine instructions.
276  extern char &MachineLICMID;
277
278  /// MachineSinking - This pass performs sinking on machine instructions.
279  extern char &MachineSinkingID;
280
281  /// MachineCopyPropagation - This pass performs copy propagation on
282  /// machine instructions.
283  extern char &MachineCopyPropagationID;
284
285  /// PeepholeOptimizer - This pass performs peephole optimizations -
286  /// like extension and comparison eliminations.
287  extern char &PeepholeOptimizerID;
288
289  /// OptimizePHIs - This pass optimizes machine instruction PHIs
290  /// to take advantage of opportunities created during DAG legalization.
291  extern char &OptimizePHIsID;
292
293  /// StackSlotColoring - This pass performs stack slot coloring.
294  extern char &StackSlotColoringID;
295
296  /// \brief This pass lays out funclets contiguously.
297  extern char &FuncletLayoutID;
298
299  /// This pass inserts the XRay instrumentation sleds if they are supported by
300  /// the target platform.
301  extern char &XRayInstrumentationID;
302
303  /// This pass inserts FEntry calls
304  extern char &FEntryInserterID;
305
306  /// \brief This pass implements the "patchable-function" attribute.
307  extern char &PatchableFunctionID;
308
309  /// createStackProtectorPass - This pass adds stack protectors to functions.
310  ///
311  FunctionPass *createStackProtectorPass();
312
313  /// createMachineVerifierPass - This pass verifies cenerated machine code
314  /// instructions for correctness.
315  ///
316  FunctionPass *createMachineVerifierPass(const std::string& Banner);
317
318  /// createDwarfEHPass - This pass mulches exception handling code into a form
319  /// adapted to code generation.  Required if using dwarf exception handling.
320  FunctionPass *createDwarfEHPass();
321
322  /// createWinEHPass - Prepares personality functions used by MSVC on Windows,
323  /// in addition to the Itanium LSDA based personalities.
324  FunctionPass *createWinEHPass();
325
326  /// createSjLjEHPreparePass - This pass adapts exception handling code to use
327  /// the GCC-style builtin setjmp/longjmp (sjlj) to handling EH control flow.
328  ///
329  FunctionPass *createSjLjEHPreparePass();
330
331  /// LocalStackSlotAllocation - This pass assigns local frame indices to stack
332  /// slots relative to one another and allocates base registers to access them
333  /// when it is estimated by the target to be out of range of normal frame
334  /// pointer or stack pointer index addressing.
335  extern char &LocalStackSlotAllocationID;
336
337  /// ExpandISelPseudos - This pass expands pseudo-instructions.
338  extern char &ExpandISelPseudosID;
339
340  /// UnpackMachineBundles - This pass unpack machine instruction bundles.
341  extern char &UnpackMachineBundlesID;
342
343  FunctionPass *
344  createUnpackMachineBundles(std::function<bool(const MachineFunction &)> Ftor);
345
346  /// FinalizeMachineBundles - This pass finalize machine instruction
347  /// bundles (created earlier, e.g. during pre-RA scheduling).
348  extern char &FinalizeMachineBundlesID;
349
350  /// StackMapLiveness - This pass analyses the register live-out set of
351  /// stackmap/patchpoint intrinsics and attaches the calculated information to
352  /// the intrinsic for later emission to the StackMap.
353  extern char &StackMapLivenessID;
354
355  /// LiveDebugValues pass
356  extern char &LiveDebugValuesID;
357
358  /// createJumpInstrTables - This pass creates jump-instruction tables.
359  ModulePass *createJumpInstrTablesPass();
360
361  /// createForwardControlFlowIntegrityPass - This pass adds control-flow
362  /// integrity.
363  ModulePass *createForwardControlFlowIntegrityPass();
364
365  /// InterleavedAccess Pass - This pass identifies and matches interleaved
366  /// memory accesses to target specific intrinsics.
367  ///
368  FunctionPass *createInterleavedAccessPass();
369
370  /// LowerEmuTLS - This pass generates __emutls_[vt].xyz variables for all
371  /// TLS variables for the emulated TLS model.
372  ///
373  ModulePass *createLowerEmuTLSPass();
374
375  /// This pass lowers the @llvm.load.relative intrinsic to instructions.
376  /// This is unsafe to do earlier because a pass may combine the constant
377  /// initializer into the load, which may result in an overflowing evaluation.
378  ModulePass *createPreISelIntrinsicLoweringPass();
379
380  /// GlobalMerge - This pass merges internal (by default) globals into structs
381  /// to enable reuse of a base pointer by indexed addressing modes.
382  /// It can also be configured to focus on size optimizations only.
383  ///
384  Pass *createGlobalMergePass(const TargetMachine *TM, unsigned MaximalOffset,
385                              bool OnlyOptimizeForSize = false,
386                              bool MergeExternalByDefault = false);
387
388  /// This pass splits the stack into a safe stack and an unsafe stack to
389  /// protect against stack-based overflow vulnerabilities.
390  FunctionPass *createSafeStackPass();
391
392  /// This pass detects subregister lanes in a virtual register that are used
393  /// independently of other lanes and splits them into separate virtual
394  /// registers.
395  extern char &RenameIndependentSubregsID;
396
397  /// This pass is executed POST-RA to collect which physical registers are
398  /// preserved by given machine function.
399  FunctionPass *createRegUsageInfoCollector();
400
401  /// Return a MachineFunction pass that identifies call sites
402  /// and propagates register usage information of callee to caller
403  /// if available with PysicalRegisterUsageInfo pass.
404  FunctionPass *createRegUsageInfoPropPass();
405
406  /// This pass performs software pipelining on machine instructions.
407  extern char &MachinePipelinerID;
408
409  /// This pass frees the memory occupied by the MachineFunction.
410  FunctionPass *createFreeMachineFunctionPass();
411
412  /// This pass performs outlining on machine instructions directly before
413  /// printing assembly.
414  ModulePass *createMachineOutlinerPass(bool OutlineFromLinkOnceODRs = false);
415
416  /// This pass expands the experimental reduction intrinsics into sequences of
417  /// shuffles.
418  FunctionPass *createExpandReductionsPass();
419
420} // End llvm namespace
421
422#endif
423