1//===-- llvm/Support/Compiler.h - Compiler abstraction support --*- C++ -*-===//
2//
3//                     The LLVM Compiler Infrastructure
4//
5// This file is distributed under the University of Illinois Open Source
6// License. See LICENSE.TXT for details.
7//
8//===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
9//
10// This file defines several macros, based on the current compiler.  This allows
11// use of compiler-specific features in a way that remains portable.
12//
13//===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
14
15#ifndef LLVM_SUPPORT_COMPILER_H
16#define LLVM_SUPPORT_COMPILER_H
17
18#include "llvm/Config/llvm-config.h"
19
20#if defined(_MSC_VER)
21#include <sal.h>
22#endif
23
24#ifndef __has_feature
25# define __has_feature(x) 0
26#endif
27
28#ifndef __has_extension
29# define __has_extension(x) 0
30#endif
31
32#ifndef __has_attribute
33# define __has_attribute(x) 0
34#endif
35
36#ifndef __has_cpp_attribute
37# define __has_cpp_attribute(x) 0
38#endif
39
40#ifndef __has_builtin
41# define __has_builtin(x) 0
42#endif
43
44/// \macro LLVM_GNUC_PREREQ
45/// \brief Extend the default __GNUC_PREREQ even if glibc's features.h isn't
46/// available.
47#ifndef LLVM_GNUC_PREREQ
48# if defined(__GNUC__) && defined(__GNUC_MINOR__) && defined(__GNUC_PATCHLEVEL__)
49#  define LLVM_GNUC_PREREQ(maj, min, patch) \
50    ((__GNUC__ << 20) + (__GNUC_MINOR__ << 10) + __GNUC_PATCHLEVEL__ >= \
51     ((maj) << 20) + ((min) << 10) + (patch))
52# elif defined(__GNUC__) && defined(__GNUC_MINOR__)
53#  define LLVM_GNUC_PREREQ(maj, min, patch) \
54    ((__GNUC__ << 20) + (__GNUC_MINOR__ << 10) >= ((maj) << 20) + ((min) << 10))
55# else
56#  define LLVM_GNUC_PREREQ(maj, min, patch) 0
57# endif
58#endif
59
60/// \macro LLVM_MSC_PREREQ
61/// \brief Is the compiler MSVC of at least the specified version?
62/// The common \param version values to check for are:
63///  * 1900: Microsoft Visual Studio 2015 / 14.0
64#ifdef _MSC_VER
65#define LLVM_MSC_PREREQ(version) (_MSC_VER >= (version))
66
67// We require at least MSVC 2015.
68#if !LLVM_MSC_PREREQ(1900)
69#error LLVM requires at least MSVC 2015.
70#endif
71
72#else
73#define LLVM_MSC_PREREQ(version) 0
74#endif
75
76/// \brief Does the compiler support ref-qualifiers for *this?
77///
78/// Sadly, this is separate from just rvalue reference support because GCC
79/// and MSVC implemented this later than everything else.
80#if __has_feature(cxx_rvalue_references) || LLVM_GNUC_PREREQ(4, 8, 1)
81#define LLVM_HAS_RVALUE_REFERENCE_THIS 1
82#else
83#define LLVM_HAS_RVALUE_REFERENCE_THIS 0
84#endif
85
86/// Expands to '&' if ref-qualifiers for *this are supported.
87///
88/// This can be used to provide lvalue/rvalue overrides of member functions.
89/// The rvalue override should be guarded by LLVM_HAS_RVALUE_REFERENCE_THIS
90#if LLVM_HAS_RVALUE_REFERENCE_THIS
91#define LLVM_LVALUE_FUNCTION &
92#else
93#define LLVM_LVALUE_FUNCTION
94#endif
95
96/// LLVM_LIBRARY_VISIBILITY - If a class marked with this attribute is linked
97/// into a shared library, then the class should be private to the library and
98/// not accessible from outside it.  Can also be used to mark variables and
99/// functions, making them private to any shared library they are linked into.
100/// On PE/COFF targets, library visibility is the default, so this isn't needed.
101#if (__has_attribute(visibility) || LLVM_GNUC_PREREQ(4, 0, 0)) &&              \
102    !defined(__MINGW32__) && !defined(__CYGWIN__) && !defined(LLVM_ON_WIN32)
103#define LLVM_LIBRARY_VISIBILITY __attribute__ ((visibility("hidden")))
104#else
105#define LLVM_LIBRARY_VISIBILITY
106#endif
107
108#if defined(__GNUC__)
109#define LLVM_PREFETCH(addr, rw, locality) __builtin_prefetch(addr, rw, locality)
110#else
111#define LLVM_PREFETCH(addr, rw, locality)
112#endif
113
114#if __has_attribute(used) || LLVM_GNUC_PREREQ(3, 1, 0)
115#define LLVM_ATTRIBUTE_USED __attribute__((__used__))
116#else
117#define LLVM_ATTRIBUTE_USED
118#endif
119
120/// LLVM_NODISCARD - Warn if a type or return value is discarded.
121#if __cplusplus > 201402L && __has_cpp_attribute(nodiscard)
122#define LLVM_NODISCARD [[nodiscard]]
123#elif !__cplusplus
124// Workaround for llvm.org/PR23435, since clang 3.6 and below emit a spurious
125// error when __has_cpp_attribute is given a scoped attribute in C mode.
126#define LLVM_NODISCARD
127#elif __has_cpp_attribute(clang::warn_unused_result)
128#define LLVM_NODISCARD [[clang::warn_unused_result]]
129#else
130#define LLVM_NODISCARD
131#endif
132
133// Some compilers warn about unused functions. When a function is sometimes
134// used or not depending on build settings (e.g. a function only called from
135// within "assert"), this attribute can be used to suppress such warnings.
136//
137// However, it shouldn't be used for unused *variables*, as those have a much
138// more portable solution:
139//   (void)unused_var_name;
140// Prefer cast-to-void wherever it is sufficient.
141#if __has_attribute(unused) || LLVM_GNUC_PREREQ(3, 1, 0)
142#define LLVM_ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED __attribute__((__unused__))
143#else
144#define LLVM_ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED
145#endif
146
147// FIXME: Provide this for PE/COFF targets.
148#if (__has_attribute(weak) || LLVM_GNUC_PREREQ(4, 0, 0)) &&                    \
149    (!defined(__MINGW32__) && !defined(__CYGWIN__) && !defined(LLVM_ON_WIN32))
150#define LLVM_ATTRIBUTE_WEAK __attribute__((__weak__))
151#else
152#define LLVM_ATTRIBUTE_WEAK
153#endif
154
155// Prior to clang 3.2, clang did not accept any spelling of
156// __has_attribute(const), so assume it is supported.
157#if defined(__clang__) || defined(__GNUC__)
158// aka 'CONST' but following LLVM Conventions.
159#define LLVM_READNONE __attribute__((__const__))
160#else
161#define LLVM_READNONE
162#endif
163
164#if __has_attribute(pure) || defined(__GNUC__)
165// aka 'PURE' but following LLVM Conventions.
166#define LLVM_READONLY __attribute__((__pure__))
167#else
168#define LLVM_READONLY
169#endif
170
171#if __has_builtin(__builtin_expect) || LLVM_GNUC_PREREQ(4, 0, 0)
172#define LLVM_LIKELY(EXPR) __builtin_expect((bool)(EXPR), true)
173#define LLVM_UNLIKELY(EXPR) __builtin_expect((bool)(EXPR), false)
174#else
175#define LLVM_LIKELY(EXPR) (EXPR)
176#define LLVM_UNLIKELY(EXPR) (EXPR)
177#endif
178
179/// LLVM_ATTRIBUTE_NOINLINE - On compilers where we have a directive to do so,
180/// mark a method "not for inlining".
181#if __has_attribute(noinline) || LLVM_GNUC_PREREQ(3, 4, 0)
182#define LLVM_ATTRIBUTE_NOINLINE __attribute__((noinline))
183#elif defined(_MSC_VER)
184#define LLVM_ATTRIBUTE_NOINLINE __declspec(noinline)
185#else
186#define LLVM_ATTRIBUTE_NOINLINE
187#endif
188
189/// LLVM_ATTRIBUTE_ALWAYS_INLINE - On compilers where we have a directive to do
190/// so, mark a method "always inline" because it is performance sensitive. GCC
191/// 3.4 supported this but is buggy in various cases and produces unimplemented
192/// errors, just use it in GCC 4.0 and later.
193#if __has_attribute(always_inline) || LLVM_GNUC_PREREQ(4, 0, 0)
194#define LLVM_ATTRIBUTE_ALWAYS_INLINE __attribute__((always_inline))
195#elif defined(_MSC_VER)
196#define LLVM_ATTRIBUTE_ALWAYS_INLINE __forceinline
197#else
198#define LLVM_ATTRIBUTE_ALWAYS_INLINE
199#endif
200
201#ifdef __GNUC__
202#define LLVM_ATTRIBUTE_NORETURN __attribute__((noreturn))
203#elif defined(_MSC_VER)
204#define LLVM_ATTRIBUTE_NORETURN __declspec(noreturn)
205#else
206#define LLVM_ATTRIBUTE_NORETURN
207#endif
208
209#if __has_attribute(returns_nonnull) || LLVM_GNUC_PREREQ(4, 9, 0)
210#define LLVM_ATTRIBUTE_RETURNS_NONNULL __attribute__((returns_nonnull))
211#elif defined(_MSC_VER)
212#define LLVM_ATTRIBUTE_RETURNS_NONNULL _Ret_notnull_
213#else
214#define LLVM_ATTRIBUTE_RETURNS_NONNULL
215#endif
216
217/// \macro LLVM_ATTRIBUTE_RETURNS_NOALIAS Used to mark a function as returning a
218/// pointer that does not alias any other valid pointer.
219#ifdef __GNUC__
220#define LLVM_ATTRIBUTE_RETURNS_NOALIAS __attribute__((__malloc__))
221#elif defined(_MSC_VER)
222#define LLVM_ATTRIBUTE_RETURNS_NOALIAS __declspec(restrict)
223#else
224#define LLVM_ATTRIBUTE_RETURNS_NOALIAS
225#endif
226
227/// LLVM_FALLTHROUGH - Mark fallthrough cases in switch statements.
228#if __cplusplus > 201402L && __has_cpp_attribute(fallthrough)
229#define LLVM_FALLTHROUGH [[fallthrough]]
230#elif __has_cpp_attribute(gnu::fallthrough)
231#define LLVM_FALLTHROUGH [[gnu::fallthrough]]
232#elif !__cplusplus
233// Workaround for llvm.org/PR23435, since clang 3.6 and below emit a spurious
234// error when __has_cpp_attribute is given a scoped attribute in C mode.
235#define LLVM_FALLTHROUGH
236#elif __has_cpp_attribute(clang::fallthrough)
237#define LLVM_FALLTHROUGH [[clang::fallthrough]]
238#else
239#define LLVM_FALLTHROUGH
240#endif
241
242/// LLVM_EXTENSION - Support compilers where we have a keyword to suppress
243/// pedantic diagnostics.
244#ifdef __GNUC__
245#define LLVM_EXTENSION __extension__
246#else
247#define LLVM_EXTENSION
248#endif
249
250// LLVM_ATTRIBUTE_DEPRECATED(decl, "message")
251#if __has_feature(attribute_deprecated_with_message)
252# define LLVM_ATTRIBUTE_DEPRECATED(decl, message) \
253  decl __attribute__((deprecated(message)))
254#elif defined(__GNUC__)
255# define LLVM_ATTRIBUTE_DEPRECATED(decl, message) \
256  decl __attribute__((deprecated))
257#elif defined(_MSC_VER)
258# define LLVM_ATTRIBUTE_DEPRECATED(decl, message) \
259  __declspec(deprecated(message)) decl
260#else
261# define LLVM_ATTRIBUTE_DEPRECATED(decl, message) \
262  decl
263#endif
264
265/// LLVM_BUILTIN_UNREACHABLE - On compilers which support it, expands
266/// to an expression which states that it is undefined behavior for the
267/// compiler to reach this point.  Otherwise is not defined.
268#if __has_builtin(__builtin_unreachable) || LLVM_GNUC_PREREQ(4, 5, 0)
269# define LLVM_BUILTIN_UNREACHABLE __builtin_unreachable()
270#elif defined(_MSC_VER)
271# define LLVM_BUILTIN_UNREACHABLE __assume(false)
272#endif
273
274/// LLVM_BUILTIN_TRAP - On compilers which support it, expands to an expression
275/// which causes the program to exit abnormally.
276#if __has_builtin(__builtin_trap) || LLVM_GNUC_PREREQ(4, 3, 0)
277# define LLVM_BUILTIN_TRAP __builtin_trap()
278#elif defined(_MSC_VER)
279// The __debugbreak intrinsic is supported by MSVC, does not require forward
280// declarations involving platform-specific typedefs (unlike RaiseException),
281// results in a call to vectored exception handlers, and encodes to a short
282// instruction that still causes the trapping behavior we want.
283# define LLVM_BUILTIN_TRAP __debugbreak()
284#else
285# define LLVM_BUILTIN_TRAP *(volatile int*)0x11 = 0
286#endif
287
288/// LLVM_BUILTIN_DEBUGTRAP - On compilers which support it, expands to
289/// an expression which causes the program to break while running
290/// under a debugger.
291#if __has_builtin(__builtin_debugtrap)
292# define LLVM_BUILTIN_DEBUGTRAP __builtin_debugtrap()
293#elif defined(_MSC_VER)
294// The __debugbreak intrinsic is supported by MSVC and breaks while
295// running under the debugger, and also supports invoking a debugger
296// when the OS is configured appropriately.
297# define LLVM_BUILTIN_DEBUGTRAP __debugbreak()
298#else
299// Just continue execution when built with compilers that have no
300// support. This is a debugging aid and not intended to force the
301// program to abort if encountered.
302# define LLVM_BUILTIN_DEBUGTRAP
303#endif
304
305/// \macro LLVM_ASSUME_ALIGNED
306/// \brief Returns a pointer with an assumed alignment.
307#if __has_builtin(__builtin_assume_aligned) || LLVM_GNUC_PREREQ(4, 7, 0)
308# define LLVM_ASSUME_ALIGNED(p, a) __builtin_assume_aligned(p, a)
309#elif defined(LLVM_BUILTIN_UNREACHABLE)
310// As of today, clang does not support __builtin_assume_aligned.
311# define LLVM_ASSUME_ALIGNED(p, a) \
312           (((uintptr_t(p) % (a)) == 0) ? (p) : (LLVM_BUILTIN_UNREACHABLE, (p)))
313#else
314# define LLVM_ASSUME_ALIGNED(p, a) (p)
315#endif
316
317/// \macro LLVM_ALIGNAS
318/// \brief Used to specify a minimum alignment for a structure or variable.
319#if __GNUC__ && !__has_feature(cxx_alignas) && !LLVM_GNUC_PREREQ(4, 8, 1)
320# define LLVM_ALIGNAS(x) __attribute__((aligned(x)))
321#else
322# define LLVM_ALIGNAS(x) alignas(x)
323#endif
324
325/// \macro LLVM_PACKED
326/// \brief Used to specify a packed structure.
327/// LLVM_PACKED(
328///    struct A {
329///      int i;
330///      int j;
331///      int k;
332///      long long l;
333///   });
334///
335/// LLVM_PACKED_START
336/// struct B {
337///   int i;
338///   int j;
339///   int k;
340///   long long l;
341/// };
342/// LLVM_PACKED_END
343#ifdef _MSC_VER
344# define LLVM_PACKED(d) __pragma(pack(push, 1)) d __pragma(pack(pop))
345# define LLVM_PACKED_START __pragma(pack(push, 1))
346# define LLVM_PACKED_END   __pragma(pack(pop))
347#else
348# define LLVM_PACKED(d) d __attribute__((packed))
349# define LLVM_PACKED_START _Pragma("pack(push, 1)")
350# define LLVM_PACKED_END   _Pragma("pack(pop)")
351#endif
352
353/// \macro LLVM_PTR_SIZE
354/// \brief A constant integer equivalent to the value of sizeof(void*).
355/// Generally used in combination with LLVM_ALIGNAS or when doing computation in
356/// the preprocessor.
357#ifdef __SIZEOF_POINTER__
358# define LLVM_PTR_SIZE __SIZEOF_POINTER__
359#elif defined(_WIN64)
360# define LLVM_PTR_SIZE 8
361#elif defined(_WIN32)
362# define LLVM_PTR_SIZE 4
363#elif defined(_MSC_VER)
364# error "could not determine LLVM_PTR_SIZE as a constant int for MSVC"
365#else
366# define LLVM_PTR_SIZE sizeof(void *)
367#endif
368
369/// \macro LLVM_MEMORY_SANITIZER_BUILD
370/// \brief Whether LLVM itself is built with MemorySanitizer instrumentation.
371#if __has_feature(memory_sanitizer)
372# define LLVM_MEMORY_SANITIZER_BUILD 1
373# include <sanitizer/msan_interface.h>
374#else
375# define LLVM_MEMORY_SANITIZER_BUILD 0
376# define __msan_allocated_memory(p, size)
377# define __msan_unpoison(p, size)
378#endif
379
380/// \macro LLVM_ADDRESS_SANITIZER_BUILD
381/// \brief Whether LLVM itself is built with AddressSanitizer instrumentation.
382#if __has_feature(address_sanitizer) || defined(__SANITIZE_ADDRESS__)
383# define LLVM_ADDRESS_SANITIZER_BUILD 1
384# include <sanitizer/asan_interface.h>
385#else
386# define LLVM_ADDRESS_SANITIZER_BUILD 0
387# define __asan_poison_memory_region(p, size)
388# define __asan_unpoison_memory_region(p, size)
389#endif
390
391/// \macro LLVM_THREAD_SANITIZER_BUILD
392/// \brief Whether LLVM itself is built with ThreadSanitizer instrumentation.
393#if __has_feature(thread_sanitizer) || defined(__SANITIZE_THREAD__)
394# define LLVM_THREAD_SANITIZER_BUILD 1
395#else
396# define LLVM_THREAD_SANITIZER_BUILD 0
397#endif
398
399#if LLVM_THREAD_SANITIZER_BUILD
400// Thread Sanitizer is a tool that finds races in code.
401// See http://code.google.com/p/data-race-test/wiki/DynamicAnnotations .
402// tsan detects these exact functions by name.
403#ifdef __cplusplus
404extern "C" {
405#endif
406void AnnotateHappensAfter(const char *file, int line, const volatile void *cv);
407void AnnotateHappensBefore(const char *file, int line, const volatile void *cv);
408void AnnotateIgnoreWritesBegin(const char *file, int line);
409void AnnotateIgnoreWritesEnd(const char *file, int line);
410#ifdef __cplusplus
411}
412#endif
413
414// This marker is used to define a happens-before arc. The race detector will
415// infer an arc from the begin to the end when they share the same pointer
416// argument.
417# define TsanHappensBefore(cv) AnnotateHappensBefore(__FILE__, __LINE__, cv)
418
419// This marker defines the destination of a happens-before arc.
420# define TsanHappensAfter(cv) AnnotateHappensAfter(__FILE__, __LINE__, cv)
421
422// Ignore any races on writes between here and the next TsanIgnoreWritesEnd.
423# define TsanIgnoreWritesBegin() AnnotateIgnoreWritesBegin(__FILE__, __LINE__)
424
425// Resume checking for racy writes.
426# define TsanIgnoreWritesEnd() AnnotateIgnoreWritesEnd(__FILE__, __LINE__)
427#else
428# define TsanHappensBefore(cv)
429# define TsanHappensAfter(cv)
430# define TsanIgnoreWritesBegin()
431# define TsanIgnoreWritesEnd()
432#endif
433
434/// \macro LLVM_NO_SANITIZE
435/// \brief Disable a particular sanitizer for a function.
436#if __has_attribute(no_sanitize)
437#define LLVM_NO_SANITIZE(KIND) __attribute__((no_sanitize(KIND)))
438#else
439#define LLVM_NO_SANITIZE(KIND)
440#endif
441
442/// \brief Mark debug helper function definitions like dump() that should not be
443/// stripped from debug builds.
444/// Note that you should also surround dump() functions with
445/// `#if !defined(NDEBUG) || defined(LLVM_ENABLE_DUMP)` so they do always
446/// get stripped in release builds.
447// FIXME: Move this to a private config.h as it's not usable in public headers.
448#if !defined(NDEBUG) || defined(LLVM_ENABLE_DUMP)
449#define LLVM_DUMP_METHOD LLVM_ATTRIBUTE_NOINLINE LLVM_ATTRIBUTE_USED
450#else
451#define LLVM_DUMP_METHOD LLVM_ATTRIBUTE_NOINLINE
452#endif
453
454/// \macro LLVM_PRETTY_FUNCTION
455/// \brief Gets a user-friendly looking function signature for the current scope
456/// using the best available method on each platform.  The exact format of the
457/// resulting string is implementation specific and non-portable, so this should
458/// only be used, for example, for logging or diagnostics.
459#if defined(_MSC_VER)
460#define LLVM_PRETTY_FUNCTION __FUNCSIG__
461#elif defined(__GNUC__) || defined(__clang__)
462#define LLVM_PRETTY_FUNCTION __PRETTY_FUNCTION__
463#else
464#define LLVM_PRETTY_FUNCTION __func__
465#endif
466
467/// \macro LLVM_THREAD_LOCAL
468/// \brief A thread-local storage specifier which can be used with globals,
469/// extern globals, and static globals.
470///
471/// This is essentially an extremely restricted analog to C++11's thread_local
472/// support, and uses that when available. However, it falls back on
473/// platform-specific or vendor-provided extensions when necessary. These
474/// extensions don't support many of the C++11 thread_local's features. You
475/// should only use this for PODs that you can statically initialize to
476/// some constant value. In almost all circumstances this is most appropriate
477/// for use with a pointer, integer, or small aggregation of pointers and
478/// integers.
479#if LLVM_ENABLE_THREADS
480#if __has_feature(cxx_thread_local)
481#define LLVM_THREAD_LOCAL thread_local
482#elif defined(_MSC_VER)
483// MSVC supports this with a __declspec.
484#define LLVM_THREAD_LOCAL __declspec(thread)
485#else
486// Clang, GCC, and other compatible compilers used __thread prior to C++11 and
487// we only need the restricted functionality that provides.
488#define LLVM_THREAD_LOCAL __thread
489#endif
490#else // !LLVM_ENABLE_THREADS
491// If threading is disabled entirely, this compiles to nothing and you get
492// a normal global variable.
493#define LLVM_THREAD_LOCAL
494#endif
495
496/// \macro LLVM_ENABLE_EXCEPTIONS
497/// \brief Whether LLVM is built with exception support.
498#if __has_feature(cxx_exceptions)
499#define LLVM_ENABLE_EXCEPTIONS 1
500#elif defined(__GNUC__) && defined(__EXCEPTIONS)
501#define LLVM_ENABLE_EXCEPTIONS 1
502#elif defined(_MSC_VER) && defined(_CPPUNWIND)
503#define LLVM_ENABLE_EXCEPTIONS 1
504#endif
505
506#endif
507