1#ifndef Py_UNICODEOBJECT_H
2#define Py_UNICODEOBJECT_H
3
4#include <stdarg.h>
5
6/*
7
8Unicode implementation based on original code by Fredrik Lundh,
9modified by Marc-Andre Lemburg (mal@lemburg.com) according to the
10Unicode Integration Proposal (see file Misc/unicode.txt).
11
12Copyright (c) Corporation for National Research Initiatives.
13
14
15 Original header:
16 --------------------------------------------------------------------
17
18 * Yet another Unicode string type for Python.  This type supports the
19 * 16-bit Basic Multilingual Plane (BMP) only.
20 *
21 * Written by Fredrik Lundh, January 1999.
22 *
23 * Copyright (c) 1999 by Secret Labs AB.
24 * Copyright (c) 1999 by Fredrik Lundh.
25 *
26 * fredrik@pythonware.com
27 * http://www.pythonware.com
28 *
29 * --------------------------------------------------------------------
30 * This Unicode String Type is
31 *
32 * Copyright (c) 1999 by Secret Labs AB
33 * Copyright (c) 1999 by Fredrik Lundh
34 *
35 * By obtaining, using, and/or copying this software and/or its
36 * associated documentation, you agree that you have read, understood,
37 * and will comply with the following terms and conditions:
38 *
39 * Permission to use, copy, modify, and distribute this software and its
40 * associated documentation for any purpose and without fee is hereby
41 * granted, provided that the above copyright notice appears in all
42 * copies, and that both that copyright notice and this permission notice
43 * appear in supporting documentation, and that the name of Secret Labs
44 * AB or the author not be used in advertising or publicity pertaining to
45 * distribution of the software without specific, written prior
46 * permission.
47 *
48 * SECRET LABS AB AND THE AUTHOR DISCLAIMS ALL WARRANTIES WITH REGARD TO
49 * THIS SOFTWARE, INCLUDING ALL IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND
50 * FITNESS.  IN NO EVENT SHALL SECRET LABS AB OR THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR
51 * ANY SPECIAL, INDIRECT OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES OR ANY DAMAGES
52 * WHATSOEVER RESULTING FROM LOSS OF USE, DATA OR PROFITS, WHETHER IN AN
53 * ACTION OF CONTRACT, NEGLIGENCE OR OTHER TORTIOUS ACTION, ARISING OUT
54 * OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE USE OR PERFORMANCE OF THIS SOFTWARE.
55 * -------------------------------------------------------------------- */
56
57#include <ctype.h>
58
59/* === Internal API ======================================================= */
60
61/* --- Internal Unicode Format -------------------------------------------- */
62
63#ifndef Py_USING_UNICODE
64
65#define PyUnicode_Check(op)                 0
66#define PyUnicode_CheckExact(op)            0
67
68#else
69
70/* FIXME: MvL's new implementation assumes that Py_UNICODE_SIZE is
71   properly set, but the default rules below doesn't set it.  I'll
72   sort this out some other day -- fredrik@pythonware.com */
73
74#ifndef Py_UNICODE_SIZE
75#error Must define Py_UNICODE_SIZE
76#endif
77
78/* Setting Py_UNICODE_WIDE enables UCS-4 storage.  Otherwise, Unicode
79   strings are stored as UCS-2 (with limited support for UTF-16) */
80
81#if Py_UNICODE_SIZE >= 4
82#define Py_UNICODE_WIDE
83#endif
84
85/* Set these flags if the platform has "wchar.h", "wctype.h" and the
86   wchar_t type is a 16-bit unsigned type */
87/* #define HAVE_WCHAR_H */
88/* #define HAVE_USABLE_WCHAR_T */
89
90/* Defaults for various platforms */
91#ifndef PY_UNICODE_TYPE
92
93/* Windows has a usable wchar_t type (unless we're using UCS-4) */
94# if defined(MS_WIN32) && Py_UNICODE_SIZE == 2
95#  define HAVE_USABLE_WCHAR_T
96#  define PY_UNICODE_TYPE wchar_t
97# endif
98
99# if defined(Py_UNICODE_WIDE)
100#  define PY_UNICODE_TYPE Py_UCS4
101# endif
102
103#endif
104
105/* If the compiler provides a wchar_t type we try to support it
106   through the interface functions PyUnicode_FromWideChar() and
107   PyUnicode_AsWideChar(). */
108
109#ifdef HAVE_USABLE_WCHAR_T
110# ifndef HAVE_WCHAR_H
111#  define HAVE_WCHAR_H
112# endif
113#endif
114
115#ifdef HAVE_WCHAR_H
116/* Work around a cosmetic bug in BSDI 4.x wchar.h; thanks to Thomas Wouters */
117# ifdef _HAVE_BSDI
118#  include <time.h>
119# endif
120#  include <wchar.h>
121#endif
122
123/*
124 * Use this typedef when you need to represent a UTF-16 surrogate pair
125 * as single unsigned integer.
126 */
127#if SIZEOF_INT >= 4
128typedef unsigned int Py_UCS4;
129#elif SIZEOF_LONG >= 4
130typedef unsigned long Py_UCS4;
131#endif
132
133/* Py_UNICODE is the native Unicode storage format (code unit) used by
134   Python and represents a single Unicode element in the Unicode
135   type. */
136
137typedef PY_UNICODE_TYPE Py_UNICODE;
138
139/* --- UCS-2/UCS-4 Name Mangling ------------------------------------------ */
140
141/* Unicode API names are mangled to assure that UCS-2 and UCS-4 builds
142   produce different external names and thus cause import errors in
143   case Python interpreters and extensions with mixed compiled in
144   Unicode width assumptions are combined. */
145
146#ifndef Py_UNICODE_WIDE
147
148# define PyUnicode_AsASCIIString PyUnicodeUCS2_AsASCIIString
149# define PyUnicode_AsCharmapString PyUnicodeUCS2_AsCharmapString
150# define PyUnicode_AsEncodedObject PyUnicodeUCS2_AsEncodedObject
151# define PyUnicode_AsEncodedString PyUnicodeUCS2_AsEncodedString
152# define PyUnicode_AsLatin1String PyUnicodeUCS2_AsLatin1String
153# define PyUnicode_AsRawUnicodeEscapeString PyUnicodeUCS2_AsRawUnicodeEscapeString
154# define PyUnicode_AsUTF32String PyUnicodeUCS2_AsUTF32String
155# define PyUnicode_AsUTF16String PyUnicodeUCS2_AsUTF16String
156# define PyUnicode_AsUTF8String PyUnicodeUCS2_AsUTF8String
157# define PyUnicode_AsUnicode PyUnicodeUCS2_AsUnicode
158# define PyUnicode_AsUnicodeEscapeString PyUnicodeUCS2_AsUnicodeEscapeString
159# define PyUnicode_AsWideChar PyUnicodeUCS2_AsWideChar
160# define PyUnicode_ClearFreeList PyUnicodeUCS2_ClearFreelist
161# define PyUnicode_Compare PyUnicodeUCS2_Compare
162# define PyUnicode_Concat PyUnicodeUCS2_Concat
163# define PyUnicode_Contains PyUnicodeUCS2_Contains
164# define PyUnicode_Count PyUnicodeUCS2_Count
165# define PyUnicode_Decode PyUnicodeUCS2_Decode
166# define PyUnicode_DecodeASCII PyUnicodeUCS2_DecodeASCII
167# define PyUnicode_DecodeCharmap PyUnicodeUCS2_DecodeCharmap
168# define PyUnicode_DecodeLatin1 PyUnicodeUCS2_DecodeLatin1
169# define PyUnicode_DecodeRawUnicodeEscape PyUnicodeUCS2_DecodeRawUnicodeEscape
170# define PyUnicode_DecodeUTF32 PyUnicodeUCS2_DecodeUTF32
171# define PyUnicode_DecodeUTF32Stateful PyUnicodeUCS2_DecodeUTF32Stateful
172# define PyUnicode_DecodeUTF16 PyUnicodeUCS2_DecodeUTF16
173# define PyUnicode_DecodeUTF16Stateful PyUnicodeUCS2_DecodeUTF16Stateful
174# define PyUnicode_DecodeUTF8 PyUnicodeUCS2_DecodeUTF8
175# define PyUnicode_DecodeUTF8Stateful PyUnicodeUCS2_DecodeUTF8Stateful
176# define PyUnicode_DecodeUnicodeEscape PyUnicodeUCS2_DecodeUnicodeEscape
177# define PyUnicode_Encode PyUnicodeUCS2_Encode
178# define PyUnicode_EncodeASCII PyUnicodeUCS2_EncodeASCII
179# define PyUnicode_EncodeCharmap PyUnicodeUCS2_EncodeCharmap
180# define PyUnicode_EncodeDecimal PyUnicodeUCS2_EncodeDecimal
181# define PyUnicode_EncodeLatin1 PyUnicodeUCS2_EncodeLatin1
182# define PyUnicode_EncodeRawUnicodeEscape PyUnicodeUCS2_EncodeRawUnicodeEscape
183# define PyUnicode_EncodeUTF32 PyUnicodeUCS2_EncodeUTF32
184# define PyUnicode_EncodeUTF16 PyUnicodeUCS2_EncodeUTF16
185# define PyUnicode_EncodeUTF8 PyUnicodeUCS2_EncodeUTF8
186# define PyUnicode_EncodeUnicodeEscape PyUnicodeUCS2_EncodeUnicodeEscape
187# define PyUnicode_Find PyUnicodeUCS2_Find
188# define PyUnicode_Format PyUnicodeUCS2_Format
189# define PyUnicode_FromEncodedObject PyUnicodeUCS2_FromEncodedObject
190# define PyUnicode_FromFormat PyUnicodeUCS2_FromFormat
191# define PyUnicode_FromFormatV PyUnicodeUCS2_FromFormatV
192# define PyUnicode_FromObject PyUnicodeUCS2_FromObject
193# define PyUnicode_FromOrdinal PyUnicodeUCS2_FromOrdinal
194# define PyUnicode_FromString PyUnicodeUCS2_FromString
195# define PyUnicode_FromStringAndSize PyUnicodeUCS2_FromStringAndSize
196# define PyUnicode_FromUnicode PyUnicodeUCS2_FromUnicode
197# define PyUnicode_FromWideChar PyUnicodeUCS2_FromWideChar
198# define PyUnicode_GetDefaultEncoding PyUnicodeUCS2_GetDefaultEncoding
199# define PyUnicode_GetMax PyUnicodeUCS2_GetMax
200# define PyUnicode_GetSize PyUnicodeUCS2_GetSize
201# define PyUnicode_Join PyUnicodeUCS2_Join
202# define PyUnicode_Partition PyUnicodeUCS2_Partition
203# define PyUnicode_RPartition PyUnicodeUCS2_RPartition
204# define PyUnicode_RSplit PyUnicodeUCS2_RSplit
205# define PyUnicode_Replace PyUnicodeUCS2_Replace
206# define PyUnicode_Resize PyUnicodeUCS2_Resize
207# define PyUnicode_RichCompare PyUnicodeUCS2_RichCompare
208# define PyUnicode_SetDefaultEncoding PyUnicodeUCS2_SetDefaultEncoding
209# define PyUnicode_Split PyUnicodeUCS2_Split
210# define PyUnicode_Splitlines PyUnicodeUCS2_Splitlines
211# define PyUnicode_Tailmatch PyUnicodeUCS2_Tailmatch
212# define PyUnicode_Translate PyUnicodeUCS2_Translate
213# define PyUnicode_TranslateCharmap PyUnicodeUCS2_TranslateCharmap
214# define _PyUnicode_AsDefaultEncodedString _PyUnicodeUCS2_AsDefaultEncodedString
215# define _PyUnicode_Fini _PyUnicodeUCS2_Fini
216# define _PyUnicode_Init _PyUnicodeUCS2_Init
217# define _PyUnicode_IsAlpha _PyUnicodeUCS2_IsAlpha
218# define _PyUnicode_IsDecimalDigit _PyUnicodeUCS2_IsDecimalDigit
219# define _PyUnicode_IsDigit _PyUnicodeUCS2_IsDigit
220# define _PyUnicode_IsLinebreak _PyUnicodeUCS2_IsLinebreak
221# define _PyUnicode_IsLowercase _PyUnicodeUCS2_IsLowercase
222# define _PyUnicode_IsNumeric _PyUnicodeUCS2_IsNumeric
223# define _PyUnicode_IsTitlecase _PyUnicodeUCS2_IsTitlecase
224# define _PyUnicode_IsUppercase _PyUnicodeUCS2_IsUppercase
225# define _PyUnicode_IsWhitespace _PyUnicodeUCS2_IsWhitespace
226# define _PyUnicode_ToDecimalDigit _PyUnicodeUCS2_ToDecimalDigit
227# define _PyUnicode_ToDigit _PyUnicodeUCS2_ToDigit
228# define _PyUnicode_ToLowercase _PyUnicodeUCS2_ToLowercase
229# define _PyUnicode_ToNumeric _PyUnicodeUCS2_ToNumeric
230# define _PyUnicode_ToTitlecase _PyUnicodeUCS2_ToTitlecase
231# define _PyUnicode_ToUppercase _PyUnicodeUCS2_ToUppercase
232
233#else
234
235# define PyUnicode_AsASCIIString PyUnicodeUCS4_AsASCIIString
236# define PyUnicode_AsCharmapString PyUnicodeUCS4_AsCharmapString
237# define PyUnicode_AsEncodedObject PyUnicodeUCS4_AsEncodedObject
238# define PyUnicode_AsEncodedString PyUnicodeUCS4_AsEncodedString
239# define PyUnicode_AsLatin1String PyUnicodeUCS4_AsLatin1String
240# define PyUnicode_AsRawUnicodeEscapeString PyUnicodeUCS4_AsRawUnicodeEscapeString
241# define PyUnicode_AsUTF32String PyUnicodeUCS4_AsUTF32String
242# define PyUnicode_AsUTF16String PyUnicodeUCS4_AsUTF16String
243# define PyUnicode_AsUTF8String PyUnicodeUCS4_AsUTF8String
244# define PyUnicode_AsUnicode PyUnicodeUCS4_AsUnicode
245# define PyUnicode_AsUnicodeEscapeString PyUnicodeUCS4_AsUnicodeEscapeString
246# define PyUnicode_AsWideChar PyUnicodeUCS4_AsWideChar
247# define PyUnicode_ClearFreeList PyUnicodeUCS4_ClearFreelist
248# define PyUnicode_Compare PyUnicodeUCS4_Compare
249# define PyUnicode_Concat PyUnicodeUCS4_Concat
250# define PyUnicode_Contains PyUnicodeUCS4_Contains
251# define PyUnicode_Count PyUnicodeUCS4_Count
252# define PyUnicode_Decode PyUnicodeUCS4_Decode
253# define PyUnicode_DecodeASCII PyUnicodeUCS4_DecodeASCII
254# define PyUnicode_DecodeCharmap PyUnicodeUCS4_DecodeCharmap
255# define PyUnicode_DecodeLatin1 PyUnicodeUCS4_DecodeLatin1
256# define PyUnicode_DecodeRawUnicodeEscape PyUnicodeUCS4_DecodeRawUnicodeEscape
257# define PyUnicode_DecodeUTF32 PyUnicodeUCS4_DecodeUTF32
258# define PyUnicode_DecodeUTF32Stateful PyUnicodeUCS4_DecodeUTF32Stateful
259# define PyUnicode_DecodeUTF16 PyUnicodeUCS4_DecodeUTF16
260# define PyUnicode_DecodeUTF16Stateful PyUnicodeUCS4_DecodeUTF16Stateful
261# define PyUnicode_DecodeUTF8 PyUnicodeUCS4_DecodeUTF8
262# define PyUnicode_DecodeUTF8Stateful PyUnicodeUCS4_DecodeUTF8Stateful
263# define PyUnicode_DecodeUnicodeEscape PyUnicodeUCS4_DecodeUnicodeEscape
264# define PyUnicode_Encode PyUnicodeUCS4_Encode
265# define PyUnicode_EncodeASCII PyUnicodeUCS4_EncodeASCII
266# define PyUnicode_EncodeCharmap PyUnicodeUCS4_EncodeCharmap
267# define PyUnicode_EncodeDecimal PyUnicodeUCS4_EncodeDecimal
268# define PyUnicode_EncodeLatin1 PyUnicodeUCS4_EncodeLatin1
269# define PyUnicode_EncodeRawUnicodeEscape PyUnicodeUCS4_EncodeRawUnicodeEscape
270# define PyUnicode_EncodeUTF32 PyUnicodeUCS4_EncodeUTF32
271# define PyUnicode_EncodeUTF16 PyUnicodeUCS4_EncodeUTF16
272# define PyUnicode_EncodeUTF8 PyUnicodeUCS4_EncodeUTF8
273# define PyUnicode_EncodeUnicodeEscape PyUnicodeUCS4_EncodeUnicodeEscape
274# define PyUnicode_Find PyUnicodeUCS4_Find
275# define PyUnicode_Format PyUnicodeUCS4_Format
276# define PyUnicode_FromEncodedObject PyUnicodeUCS4_FromEncodedObject
277# define PyUnicode_FromFormat PyUnicodeUCS4_FromFormat
278# define PyUnicode_FromFormatV PyUnicodeUCS4_FromFormatV
279# define PyUnicode_FromObject PyUnicodeUCS4_FromObject
280# define PyUnicode_FromOrdinal PyUnicodeUCS4_FromOrdinal
281# define PyUnicode_FromString PyUnicodeUCS4_FromString
282# define PyUnicode_FromStringAndSize PyUnicodeUCS4_FromStringAndSize
283# define PyUnicode_FromUnicode PyUnicodeUCS4_FromUnicode
284# define PyUnicode_FromWideChar PyUnicodeUCS4_FromWideChar
285# define PyUnicode_GetDefaultEncoding PyUnicodeUCS4_GetDefaultEncoding
286# define PyUnicode_GetMax PyUnicodeUCS4_GetMax
287# define PyUnicode_GetSize PyUnicodeUCS4_GetSize
288# define PyUnicode_Join PyUnicodeUCS4_Join
289# define PyUnicode_Partition PyUnicodeUCS4_Partition
290# define PyUnicode_RPartition PyUnicodeUCS4_RPartition
291# define PyUnicode_RSplit PyUnicodeUCS4_RSplit
292# define PyUnicode_Replace PyUnicodeUCS4_Replace
293# define PyUnicode_Resize PyUnicodeUCS4_Resize
294# define PyUnicode_RichCompare PyUnicodeUCS4_RichCompare
295# define PyUnicode_SetDefaultEncoding PyUnicodeUCS4_SetDefaultEncoding
296# define PyUnicode_Split PyUnicodeUCS4_Split
297# define PyUnicode_Splitlines PyUnicodeUCS4_Splitlines
298# define PyUnicode_Tailmatch PyUnicodeUCS4_Tailmatch
299# define PyUnicode_Translate PyUnicodeUCS4_Translate
300# define PyUnicode_TranslateCharmap PyUnicodeUCS4_TranslateCharmap
301# define _PyUnicode_AsDefaultEncodedString _PyUnicodeUCS4_AsDefaultEncodedString
302# define _PyUnicode_Fini _PyUnicodeUCS4_Fini
303# define _PyUnicode_Init _PyUnicodeUCS4_Init
304# define _PyUnicode_IsAlpha _PyUnicodeUCS4_IsAlpha
305# define _PyUnicode_IsDecimalDigit _PyUnicodeUCS4_IsDecimalDigit
306# define _PyUnicode_IsDigit _PyUnicodeUCS4_IsDigit
307# define _PyUnicode_IsLinebreak _PyUnicodeUCS4_IsLinebreak
308# define _PyUnicode_IsLowercase _PyUnicodeUCS4_IsLowercase
309# define _PyUnicode_IsNumeric _PyUnicodeUCS4_IsNumeric
310# define _PyUnicode_IsTitlecase _PyUnicodeUCS4_IsTitlecase
311# define _PyUnicode_IsUppercase _PyUnicodeUCS4_IsUppercase
312# define _PyUnicode_IsWhitespace _PyUnicodeUCS4_IsWhitespace
313# define _PyUnicode_ToDecimalDigit _PyUnicodeUCS4_ToDecimalDigit
314# define _PyUnicode_ToDigit _PyUnicodeUCS4_ToDigit
315# define _PyUnicode_ToLowercase _PyUnicodeUCS4_ToLowercase
316# define _PyUnicode_ToNumeric _PyUnicodeUCS4_ToNumeric
317# define _PyUnicode_ToTitlecase _PyUnicodeUCS4_ToTitlecase
318# define _PyUnicode_ToUppercase _PyUnicodeUCS4_ToUppercase
319
320
321#endif
322
323/* --- Internal Unicode Operations ---------------------------------------- */
324
325/* If you want Python to use the compiler's wctype.h functions instead
326   of the ones supplied with Python, define WANT_WCTYPE_FUNCTIONS or
327   configure Python using --with-wctype-functions.  This reduces the
328   interpreter's code size. */
329
330#if defined(HAVE_USABLE_WCHAR_T) && defined(WANT_WCTYPE_FUNCTIONS)
331
332#include <wctype.h>
333
334#define Py_UNICODE_ISSPACE(ch) iswspace(ch)
335
336#define Py_UNICODE_ISLOWER(ch) iswlower(ch)
337#define Py_UNICODE_ISUPPER(ch) iswupper(ch)
338#define Py_UNICODE_ISTITLE(ch) _PyUnicode_IsTitlecase(ch)
339#define Py_UNICODE_ISLINEBREAK(ch) _PyUnicode_IsLinebreak(ch)
340
341#define Py_UNICODE_TOLOWER(ch) towlower(ch)
342#define Py_UNICODE_TOUPPER(ch) towupper(ch)
343#define Py_UNICODE_TOTITLE(ch) _PyUnicode_ToTitlecase(ch)
344
345#define Py_UNICODE_ISDECIMAL(ch) _PyUnicode_IsDecimalDigit(ch)
346#define Py_UNICODE_ISDIGIT(ch) _PyUnicode_IsDigit(ch)
347#define Py_UNICODE_ISNUMERIC(ch) _PyUnicode_IsNumeric(ch)
348
349#define Py_UNICODE_TODECIMAL(ch) _PyUnicode_ToDecimalDigit(ch)
350#define Py_UNICODE_TODIGIT(ch) _PyUnicode_ToDigit(ch)
351#define Py_UNICODE_TONUMERIC(ch) _PyUnicode_ToNumeric(ch)
352
353#define Py_UNICODE_ISALPHA(ch) iswalpha(ch)
354
355#else
356
357/* Since splitting on whitespace is an important use case, and
358   whitespace in most situations is solely ASCII whitespace, we
359   optimize for the common case by using a quick look-up table
360   _Py_ascii_whitespace (see below) with an inlined check.
361
362 */
363#define Py_UNICODE_ISSPACE(ch) \
364    ((ch) < 128U ? _Py_ascii_whitespace[(ch)] : _PyUnicode_IsWhitespace(ch))
365
366#define Py_UNICODE_ISLOWER(ch) _PyUnicode_IsLowercase(ch)
367#define Py_UNICODE_ISUPPER(ch) _PyUnicode_IsUppercase(ch)
368#define Py_UNICODE_ISTITLE(ch) _PyUnicode_IsTitlecase(ch)
369#define Py_UNICODE_ISLINEBREAK(ch) _PyUnicode_IsLinebreak(ch)
370
371#define Py_UNICODE_TOLOWER(ch) _PyUnicode_ToLowercase(ch)
372#define Py_UNICODE_TOUPPER(ch) _PyUnicode_ToUppercase(ch)
373#define Py_UNICODE_TOTITLE(ch) _PyUnicode_ToTitlecase(ch)
374
375#define Py_UNICODE_ISDECIMAL(ch) _PyUnicode_IsDecimalDigit(ch)
376#define Py_UNICODE_ISDIGIT(ch) _PyUnicode_IsDigit(ch)
377#define Py_UNICODE_ISNUMERIC(ch) _PyUnicode_IsNumeric(ch)
378
379#define Py_UNICODE_TODECIMAL(ch) _PyUnicode_ToDecimalDigit(ch)
380#define Py_UNICODE_TODIGIT(ch) _PyUnicode_ToDigit(ch)
381#define Py_UNICODE_TONUMERIC(ch) _PyUnicode_ToNumeric(ch)
382
383#define Py_UNICODE_ISALPHA(ch) _PyUnicode_IsAlpha(ch)
384
385#endif
386
387#define Py_UNICODE_ISALNUM(ch) \
388       (Py_UNICODE_ISALPHA(ch) || \
389    Py_UNICODE_ISDECIMAL(ch) || \
390    Py_UNICODE_ISDIGIT(ch) || \
391    Py_UNICODE_ISNUMERIC(ch))
392
393#define Py_UNICODE_COPY(target, source, length)                         \
394    Py_MEMCPY((target), (source), (length)*sizeof(Py_UNICODE))
395
396#define Py_UNICODE_FILL(target, value, length) \
397    do {Py_ssize_t i_; Py_UNICODE *t_ = (target); Py_UNICODE v_ = (value);\
398    for (i_ = 0; i_ < (length); i_++) t_[i_] = v_;\
399    } while (0)
400
401/* Check if substring matches at given offset.  the offset must be
402   valid, and the substring must not be empty */
403
404#define Py_UNICODE_MATCH(string, offset, substring) \
405    ((*((string)->str + (offset)) == *((substring)->str)) && \
406    ((*((string)->str + (offset) + (substring)->length-1) == *((substring)->str + (substring)->length-1))) && \
407     !memcmp((string)->str + (offset), (substring)->str, (substring)->length*sizeof(Py_UNICODE)))
408
409#ifdef __cplusplus
410extern "C" {
411#endif
412
413/* --- Unicode Type ------------------------------------------------------- */
414
415typedef struct {
416    PyObject_HEAD
417    Py_ssize_t length;          /* Length of raw Unicode data in buffer */
418    Py_UNICODE *str;            /* Raw Unicode buffer */
419    long hash;                  /* Hash value; -1 if not set */
420    PyObject *defenc;           /* (Default) Encoded version as Python
421                                   string, or NULL; this is used for
422                                   implementing the buffer protocol */
423} PyUnicodeObject;
424
425PyAPI_DATA(PyTypeObject) PyUnicode_Type;
426
427#define PyUnicode_Check(op) \
428                 PyType_FastSubclass(Py_TYPE(op), Py_TPFLAGS_UNICODE_SUBCLASS)
429#define PyUnicode_CheckExact(op) (Py_TYPE(op) == &PyUnicode_Type)
430
431/* Fast access macros */
432#define PyUnicode_GET_SIZE(op) \
433    (((PyUnicodeObject *)(op))->length)
434#define PyUnicode_GET_DATA_SIZE(op) \
435    (((PyUnicodeObject *)(op))->length * sizeof(Py_UNICODE))
436#define PyUnicode_AS_UNICODE(op) \
437    (((PyUnicodeObject *)(op))->str)
438#define PyUnicode_AS_DATA(op) \
439    ((const char *)((PyUnicodeObject *)(op))->str)
440
441/* --- Constants ---------------------------------------------------------- */
442
443/* This Unicode character will be used as replacement character during
444   decoding if the errors argument is set to "replace". Note: the
445   Unicode character U+FFFD is the official REPLACEMENT CHARACTER in
446   Unicode 3.0. */
447
448#define Py_UNICODE_REPLACEMENT_CHARACTER ((Py_UNICODE) 0xFFFD)
449
450/* === Public API ========================================================= */
451
452/* --- Plain Py_UNICODE --------------------------------------------------- */
453
454/* Create a Unicode Object from the Py_UNICODE buffer u of the given
455   size.
456
457   u may be NULL which causes the contents to be undefined. It is the
458   user's responsibility to fill in the needed data afterwards. Note
459   that modifying the Unicode object contents after construction is
460   only allowed if u was set to NULL.
461
462   The buffer is copied into the new object. */
463
464PyAPI_FUNC(PyObject*) PyUnicode_FromUnicode(
465    const Py_UNICODE *u,        /* Unicode buffer */
466    Py_ssize_t size             /* size of buffer */
467    );
468
469/* Similar to PyUnicode_FromUnicode(), but u points to Latin-1 encoded bytes */
470PyAPI_FUNC(PyObject*) PyUnicode_FromStringAndSize(
471    const char *u,        /* char buffer */
472    Py_ssize_t size       /* size of buffer */
473    );
474
475/* Similar to PyUnicode_FromUnicode(), but u points to null-terminated
476   Latin-1 encoded bytes */
477PyAPI_FUNC(PyObject*) PyUnicode_FromString(
478    const char *u        /* string */
479    );
480
481/* Return a read-only pointer to the Unicode object's internal
482   Py_UNICODE buffer. */
483
484PyAPI_FUNC(Py_UNICODE *) PyUnicode_AsUnicode(
485    PyObject *unicode           /* Unicode object */
486    );
487
488/* Get the length of the Unicode object. */
489
490PyAPI_FUNC(Py_ssize_t) PyUnicode_GetSize(
491    PyObject *unicode           /* Unicode object */
492    );
493
494/* Get the maximum ordinal for a Unicode character. */
495PyAPI_FUNC(Py_UNICODE) PyUnicode_GetMax(void);
496
497/* Resize an already allocated Unicode object to the new size length.
498
499   *unicode is modified to point to the new (resized) object and 0
500   returned on success.
501
502   This API may only be called by the function which also called the
503   Unicode constructor. The refcount on the object must be 1. Otherwise,
504   an error is returned.
505
506   Error handling is implemented as follows: an exception is set, -1
507   is returned and *unicode left untouched.
508
509*/
510
511PyAPI_FUNC(int) PyUnicode_Resize(
512    PyObject **unicode,         /* Pointer to the Unicode object */
513    Py_ssize_t length           /* New length */
514    );
515
516/* Coerce obj to an Unicode object and return a reference with
517   *incremented* refcount.
518
519   Coercion is done in the following way:
520
521   1. String and other char buffer compatible objects are decoded
522      under the assumptions that they contain data using the current
523      default encoding. Decoding is done in "strict" mode.
524
525   2. All other objects (including Unicode objects) raise an
526      exception.
527
528   The API returns NULL in case of an error. The caller is responsible
529   for decref'ing the returned objects.
530
531*/
532
533PyAPI_FUNC(PyObject*) PyUnicode_FromEncodedObject(
534    register PyObject *obj,     /* Object */
535    const char *encoding,       /* encoding */
536    const char *errors          /* error handling */
537    );
538
539/* Coerce obj to an Unicode object and return a reference with
540   *incremented* refcount.
541
542   Unicode objects are passed back as-is (subclasses are converted to
543   true Unicode objects), all other objects are delegated to
544   PyUnicode_FromEncodedObject(obj, NULL, "strict") which results in
545   using the default encoding as basis for decoding the object.
546
547   The API returns NULL in case of an error. The caller is responsible
548   for decref'ing the returned objects.
549
550*/
551
552PyAPI_FUNC(PyObject*) PyUnicode_FromObject(
553    register PyObject *obj      /* Object */
554    );
555
556PyAPI_FUNC(PyObject *) PyUnicode_FromFormatV(const char*, va_list);
557PyAPI_FUNC(PyObject *) PyUnicode_FromFormat(const char*, ...);
558
559/* Format the object based on the format_spec, as defined in PEP 3101
560   (Advanced String Formatting). */
561PyAPI_FUNC(PyObject *) _PyUnicode_FormatAdvanced(PyObject *obj,
562                                                 Py_UNICODE *format_spec,
563                                                 Py_ssize_t format_spec_len);
564
565/* --- wchar_t support for platforms which support it --------------------- */
566
567#ifdef HAVE_WCHAR_H
568
569/* Create a Unicode Object from the whcar_t buffer w of the given
570   size.
571
572   The buffer is copied into the new object. */
573
574PyAPI_FUNC(PyObject*) PyUnicode_FromWideChar(
575    register const wchar_t *w,  /* wchar_t buffer */
576    Py_ssize_t size             /* size of buffer */
577    );
578
579/* Copies the Unicode Object contents into the wchar_t buffer w.  At
580   most size wchar_t characters are copied.
581
582   Note that the resulting wchar_t string may or may not be
583   0-terminated.  It is the responsibility of the caller to make sure
584   that the wchar_t string is 0-terminated in case this is required by
585   the application.
586
587   Returns the number of wchar_t characters copied (excluding a
588   possibly trailing 0-termination character) or -1 in case of an
589   error. */
590
591PyAPI_FUNC(Py_ssize_t) PyUnicode_AsWideChar(
592    PyUnicodeObject *unicode,   /* Unicode object */
593    register wchar_t *w,        /* wchar_t buffer */
594    Py_ssize_t size             /* size of buffer */
595    );
596
597#endif
598
599/* --- Unicode ordinals --------------------------------------------------- */
600
601/* Create a Unicode Object from the given Unicode code point ordinal.
602
603   The ordinal must be in range(0x10000) on narrow Python builds
604   (UCS2), and range(0x110000) on wide builds (UCS4). A ValueError is
605   raised in case it is not.
606
607*/
608
609PyAPI_FUNC(PyObject*) PyUnicode_FromOrdinal(int ordinal);
610
611/* --- Free-list management ----------------------------------------------- */
612
613/* Clear the free list used by the Unicode implementation.
614
615   This can be used to release memory used for objects on the free
616   list back to the Python memory allocator.
617
618*/
619
620PyAPI_FUNC(int) PyUnicode_ClearFreeList(void);
621
622/* === Builtin Codecs =====================================================
623
624   Many of these APIs take two arguments encoding and errors. These
625   parameters encoding and errors have the same semantics as the ones
626   of the builtin unicode() API.
627
628   Setting encoding to NULL causes the default encoding to be used.
629
630   Error handling is set by errors which may also be set to NULL
631   meaning to use the default handling defined for the codec. Default
632   error handling for all builtin codecs is "strict" (ValueErrors are
633   raised).
634
635   The codecs all use a similar interface. Only deviation from the
636   generic ones are documented.
637
638*/
639
640/* --- Manage the default encoding ---------------------------------------- */
641
642/* Return a Python string holding the default encoded value of the
643   Unicode object.
644
645   The resulting string is cached in the Unicode object for subsequent
646   usage by this function. The cached version is needed to implement
647   the character buffer interface and will live (at least) as long as
648   the Unicode object itself.
649
650   The refcount of the string is *not* incremented.
651
652   *** Exported for internal use by the interpreter only !!! ***
653
654*/
655
656PyAPI_FUNC(PyObject *) _PyUnicode_AsDefaultEncodedString(
657    PyObject *, const char *);
658
659/* Returns the currently active default encoding.
660
661   The default encoding is currently implemented as run-time settable
662   process global.  This may change in future versions of the
663   interpreter to become a parameter which is managed on a per-thread
664   basis.
665
666 */
667
668PyAPI_FUNC(const char*) PyUnicode_GetDefaultEncoding(void);
669
670/* Sets the currently active default encoding.
671
672   Returns 0 on success, -1 in case of an error.
673
674 */
675
676PyAPI_FUNC(int) PyUnicode_SetDefaultEncoding(
677    const char *encoding        /* Encoding name in standard form */
678    );
679
680/* --- Generic Codecs ----------------------------------------------------- */
681
682/* Create a Unicode object by decoding the encoded string s of the
683   given size. */
684
685PyAPI_FUNC(PyObject*) PyUnicode_Decode(
686    const char *s,              /* encoded string */
687    Py_ssize_t size,            /* size of buffer */
688    const char *encoding,       /* encoding */
689    const char *errors          /* error handling */
690    );
691
692/* Encodes a Py_UNICODE buffer of the given size and returns a
693   Python string object. */
694
695PyAPI_FUNC(PyObject*) PyUnicode_Encode(
696    const Py_UNICODE *s,        /* Unicode char buffer */
697    Py_ssize_t size,            /* number of Py_UNICODE chars to encode */
698    const char *encoding,       /* encoding */
699    const char *errors          /* error handling */
700    );
701
702/* Encodes a Unicode object and returns the result as Python
703   object. */
704
705PyAPI_FUNC(PyObject*) PyUnicode_AsEncodedObject(
706    PyObject *unicode,          /* Unicode object */
707    const char *encoding,       /* encoding */
708    const char *errors          /* error handling */
709    );
710
711/* Encodes a Unicode object and returns the result as Python string
712   object. */
713
714PyAPI_FUNC(PyObject*) PyUnicode_AsEncodedString(
715    PyObject *unicode,          /* Unicode object */
716    const char *encoding,       /* encoding */
717    const char *errors          /* error handling */
718    );
719
720PyAPI_FUNC(PyObject*) PyUnicode_BuildEncodingMap(
721    PyObject* string            /* 256 character map */
722   );
723
724
725/* --- UTF-7 Codecs ------------------------------------------------------- */
726
727PyAPI_FUNC(PyObject*) PyUnicode_DecodeUTF7(
728    const char *string,         /* UTF-7 encoded string */
729    Py_ssize_t length,          /* size of string */
730    const char *errors          /* error handling */
731    );
732
733PyAPI_FUNC(PyObject*) PyUnicode_DecodeUTF7Stateful(
734    const char *string,         /* UTF-7 encoded string */
735    Py_ssize_t length,          /* size of string */
736    const char *errors,         /* error handling */
737    Py_ssize_t *consumed        /* bytes consumed */
738    );
739
740PyAPI_FUNC(PyObject*) PyUnicode_EncodeUTF7(
741    const Py_UNICODE *data,     /* Unicode char buffer */
742    Py_ssize_t length,                  /* number of Py_UNICODE chars to encode */
743    int base64SetO,             /* Encode RFC2152 Set O characters in base64 */
744    int base64WhiteSpace,       /* Encode whitespace (sp, ht, nl, cr) in base64 */
745    const char *errors          /* error handling */
746    );
747
748/* --- UTF-8 Codecs ------------------------------------------------------- */
749
750PyAPI_FUNC(PyObject*) PyUnicode_DecodeUTF8(
751    const char *string,         /* UTF-8 encoded string */
752    Py_ssize_t length,          /* size of string */
753    const char *errors          /* error handling */
754    );
755
756PyAPI_FUNC(PyObject*) PyUnicode_DecodeUTF8Stateful(
757    const char *string,         /* UTF-8 encoded string */
758    Py_ssize_t length,          /* size of string */
759    const char *errors,         /* error handling */
760    Py_ssize_t *consumed                /* bytes consumed */
761    );
762
763PyAPI_FUNC(PyObject*) PyUnicode_AsUTF8String(
764    PyObject *unicode           /* Unicode object */
765    );
766
767PyAPI_FUNC(PyObject*) PyUnicode_EncodeUTF8(
768    const Py_UNICODE *data,     /* Unicode char buffer */
769    Py_ssize_t length,                  /* number of Py_UNICODE chars to encode */
770    const char *errors          /* error handling */
771    );
772
773/* --- UTF-32 Codecs ------------------------------------------------------ */
774
775/* Decodes length bytes from a UTF-32 encoded buffer string and returns
776   the corresponding Unicode object.
777
778   errors (if non-NULL) defines the error handling. It defaults
779   to "strict".
780
781   If byteorder is non-NULL, the decoder starts decoding using the
782   given byte order:
783
784    *byteorder == -1: little endian
785    *byteorder == 0:  native order
786    *byteorder == 1:  big endian
787
788   In native mode, the first four bytes of the stream are checked for a
789   BOM mark. If found, the BOM mark is analysed, the byte order
790   adjusted and the BOM skipped.  In the other modes, no BOM mark
791   interpretation is done. After completion, *byteorder is set to the
792   current byte order at the end of input data.
793
794   If byteorder is NULL, the codec starts in native order mode.
795
796*/
797
798PyAPI_FUNC(PyObject*) PyUnicode_DecodeUTF32(
799    const char *string,         /* UTF-32 encoded string */
800    Py_ssize_t length,          /* size of string */
801    const char *errors,         /* error handling */
802    int *byteorder              /* pointer to byteorder to use
803                                   0=native;-1=LE,1=BE; updated on
804                                   exit */
805    );
806
807PyAPI_FUNC(PyObject*) PyUnicode_DecodeUTF32Stateful(
808    const char *string,         /* UTF-32 encoded string */
809    Py_ssize_t length,          /* size of string */
810    const char *errors,         /* error handling */
811    int *byteorder,             /* pointer to byteorder to use
812                                   0=native;-1=LE,1=BE; updated on
813                                   exit */
814    Py_ssize_t *consumed        /* bytes consumed */
815    );
816
817/* Returns a Python string using the UTF-32 encoding in native byte
818   order. The string always starts with a BOM mark.  */
819
820PyAPI_FUNC(PyObject*) PyUnicode_AsUTF32String(
821    PyObject *unicode           /* Unicode object */
822    );
823
824/* Returns a Python string object holding the UTF-32 encoded value of
825   the Unicode data.
826
827   If byteorder is not 0, output is written according to the following
828   byte order:
829
830   byteorder == -1: little endian
831   byteorder == 0:  native byte order (writes a BOM mark)
832   byteorder == 1:  big endian
833
834   If byteorder is 0, the output string will always start with the
835   Unicode BOM mark (U+FEFF). In the other two modes, no BOM mark is
836   prepended.
837
838*/
839
840PyAPI_FUNC(PyObject*) PyUnicode_EncodeUTF32(
841    const Py_UNICODE *data,     /* Unicode char buffer */
842    Py_ssize_t length,          /* number of Py_UNICODE chars to encode */
843    const char *errors,         /* error handling */
844    int byteorder               /* byteorder to use 0=BOM+native;-1=LE,1=BE */
845    );
846
847/* --- UTF-16 Codecs ------------------------------------------------------ */
848
849/* Decodes length bytes from a UTF-16 encoded buffer string and returns
850   the corresponding Unicode object.
851
852   errors (if non-NULL) defines the error handling. It defaults
853   to "strict".
854
855   If byteorder is non-NULL, the decoder starts decoding using the
856   given byte order:
857
858    *byteorder == -1: little endian
859    *byteorder == 0:  native order
860    *byteorder == 1:  big endian
861
862   In native mode, the first two bytes of the stream are checked for a
863   BOM mark. If found, the BOM mark is analysed, the byte order
864   adjusted and the BOM skipped.  In the other modes, no BOM mark
865   interpretation is done. After completion, *byteorder is set to the
866   current byte order at the end of input data.
867
868   If byteorder is NULL, the codec starts in native order mode.
869
870*/
871
872PyAPI_FUNC(PyObject*) PyUnicode_DecodeUTF16(
873    const char *string,         /* UTF-16 encoded string */
874    Py_ssize_t length,          /* size of string */
875    const char *errors,         /* error handling */
876    int *byteorder              /* pointer to byteorder to use
877                                   0=native;-1=LE,1=BE; updated on
878                                   exit */
879    );
880
881PyAPI_FUNC(PyObject*) PyUnicode_DecodeUTF16Stateful(
882    const char *string,         /* UTF-16 encoded string */
883    Py_ssize_t length,          /* size of string */
884    const char *errors,         /* error handling */
885    int *byteorder,             /* pointer to byteorder to use
886                                   0=native;-1=LE,1=BE; updated on
887                                   exit */
888    Py_ssize_t *consumed                /* bytes consumed */
889    );
890
891/* Returns a Python string using the UTF-16 encoding in native byte
892   order. The string always starts with a BOM mark.  */
893
894PyAPI_FUNC(PyObject*) PyUnicode_AsUTF16String(
895    PyObject *unicode           /* Unicode object */
896    );
897
898/* Returns a Python string object holding the UTF-16 encoded value of
899   the Unicode data.
900
901   If byteorder is not 0, output is written according to the following
902   byte order:
903
904   byteorder == -1: little endian
905   byteorder == 0:  native byte order (writes a BOM mark)
906   byteorder == 1:  big endian
907
908   If byteorder is 0, the output string will always start with the
909   Unicode BOM mark (U+FEFF). In the other two modes, no BOM mark is
910   prepended.
911
912   Note that Py_UNICODE data is being interpreted as UTF-16 reduced to
913   UCS-2. This trick makes it possible to add full UTF-16 capabilities
914   at a later point without compromising the APIs.
915
916*/
917
918PyAPI_FUNC(PyObject*) PyUnicode_EncodeUTF16(
919    const Py_UNICODE *data,     /* Unicode char buffer */
920    Py_ssize_t length,                  /* number of Py_UNICODE chars to encode */
921    const char *errors,         /* error handling */
922    int byteorder               /* byteorder to use 0=BOM+native;-1=LE,1=BE */
923    );
924
925/* --- Unicode-Escape Codecs ---------------------------------------------- */
926
927PyAPI_FUNC(PyObject*) PyUnicode_DecodeUnicodeEscape(
928    const char *string,         /* Unicode-Escape encoded string */
929    Py_ssize_t length,          /* size of string */
930    const char *errors          /* error handling */
931    );
932
933PyAPI_FUNC(PyObject*) PyUnicode_AsUnicodeEscapeString(
934    PyObject *unicode           /* Unicode object */
935    );
936
937PyAPI_FUNC(PyObject*) PyUnicode_EncodeUnicodeEscape(
938    const Py_UNICODE *data,     /* Unicode char buffer */
939    Py_ssize_t length                   /* Number of Py_UNICODE chars to encode */
940    );
941
942/* --- Raw-Unicode-Escape Codecs ------------------------------------------ */
943
944PyAPI_FUNC(PyObject*) PyUnicode_DecodeRawUnicodeEscape(
945    const char *string,         /* Raw-Unicode-Escape encoded string */
946    Py_ssize_t length,          /* size of string */
947    const char *errors          /* error handling */
948    );
949
950PyAPI_FUNC(PyObject*) PyUnicode_AsRawUnicodeEscapeString(
951    PyObject *unicode           /* Unicode object */
952    );
953
954PyAPI_FUNC(PyObject*) PyUnicode_EncodeRawUnicodeEscape(
955    const Py_UNICODE *data,     /* Unicode char buffer */
956    Py_ssize_t length                   /* Number of Py_UNICODE chars to encode */
957    );
958
959/* --- Unicode Internal Codec ---------------------------------------------
960
961    Only for internal use in _codecsmodule.c */
962
963PyObject *_PyUnicode_DecodeUnicodeInternal(
964    const char *string,
965    Py_ssize_t length,
966    const char *errors
967    );
968
969/* --- Latin-1 Codecs -----------------------------------------------------
970
971   Note: Latin-1 corresponds to the first 256 Unicode ordinals.
972
973*/
974
975PyAPI_FUNC(PyObject*) PyUnicode_DecodeLatin1(
976    const char *string,         /* Latin-1 encoded string */
977    Py_ssize_t length,          /* size of string */
978    const char *errors          /* error handling */
979    );
980
981PyAPI_FUNC(PyObject*) PyUnicode_AsLatin1String(
982    PyObject *unicode           /* Unicode object */
983    );
984
985PyAPI_FUNC(PyObject*) PyUnicode_EncodeLatin1(
986    const Py_UNICODE *data,     /* Unicode char buffer */
987    Py_ssize_t length,                  /* Number of Py_UNICODE chars to encode */
988    const char *errors          /* error handling */
989    );
990
991/* --- ASCII Codecs -------------------------------------------------------
992
993   Only 7-bit ASCII data is excepted. All other codes generate errors.
994
995*/
996
997PyAPI_FUNC(PyObject*) PyUnicode_DecodeASCII(
998    const char *string,         /* ASCII encoded string */
999    Py_ssize_t length,          /* size of string */
1000    const char *errors          /* error handling */
1001    );
1002
1003PyAPI_FUNC(PyObject*) PyUnicode_AsASCIIString(
1004    PyObject *unicode           /* Unicode object */
1005    );
1006
1007PyAPI_FUNC(PyObject*) PyUnicode_EncodeASCII(
1008    const Py_UNICODE *data,     /* Unicode char buffer */
1009    Py_ssize_t length,                  /* Number of Py_UNICODE chars to encode */
1010    const char *errors          /* error handling */
1011    );
1012
1013/* --- Character Map Codecs -----------------------------------------------
1014
1015   This codec uses mappings to encode and decode characters.
1016
1017   Decoding mappings must map single string characters to single
1018   Unicode characters, integers (which are then interpreted as Unicode
1019   ordinals) or None (meaning "undefined mapping" and causing an
1020   error).
1021
1022   Encoding mappings must map single Unicode characters to single
1023   string characters, integers (which are then interpreted as Latin-1
1024   ordinals) or None (meaning "undefined mapping" and causing an
1025   error).
1026
1027   If a character lookup fails with a LookupError, the character is
1028   copied as-is meaning that its ordinal value will be interpreted as
1029   Unicode or Latin-1 ordinal resp. Because of this mappings only need
1030   to contain those mappings which map characters to different code
1031   points.
1032
1033*/
1034
1035PyAPI_FUNC(PyObject*) PyUnicode_DecodeCharmap(
1036    const char *string,         /* Encoded string */
1037    Py_ssize_t length,          /* size of string */
1038    PyObject *mapping,          /* character mapping
1039                                   (char ordinal -> unicode ordinal) */
1040    const char *errors          /* error handling */
1041    );
1042
1043PyAPI_FUNC(PyObject*) PyUnicode_AsCharmapString(
1044    PyObject *unicode,          /* Unicode object */
1045    PyObject *mapping           /* character mapping
1046                                   (unicode ordinal -> char ordinal) */
1047    );
1048
1049PyAPI_FUNC(PyObject*) PyUnicode_EncodeCharmap(
1050    const Py_UNICODE *data,     /* Unicode char buffer */
1051    Py_ssize_t length,          /* Number of Py_UNICODE chars to encode */
1052    PyObject *mapping,          /* character mapping
1053                                   (unicode ordinal -> char ordinal) */
1054    const char *errors          /* error handling */
1055    );
1056
1057/* Translate a Py_UNICODE buffer of the given length by applying a
1058   character mapping table to it and return the resulting Unicode
1059   object.
1060
1061   The mapping table must map Unicode ordinal integers to Unicode
1062   ordinal integers or None (causing deletion of the character).
1063
1064   Mapping tables may be dictionaries or sequences. Unmapped character
1065   ordinals (ones which cause a LookupError) are left untouched and
1066   are copied as-is.
1067
1068*/
1069
1070PyAPI_FUNC(PyObject *) PyUnicode_TranslateCharmap(
1071    const Py_UNICODE *data,     /* Unicode char buffer */
1072    Py_ssize_t length,                  /* Number of Py_UNICODE chars to encode */
1073    PyObject *table,            /* Translate table */
1074    const char *errors          /* error handling */
1075    );
1076
1077#ifdef MS_WIN32
1078
1079/* --- MBCS codecs for Windows -------------------------------------------- */
1080
1081PyAPI_FUNC(PyObject*) PyUnicode_DecodeMBCS(
1082    const char *string,         /* MBCS encoded string */
1083    Py_ssize_t length,              /* size of string */
1084    const char *errors          /* error handling */
1085    );
1086
1087PyAPI_FUNC(PyObject*) PyUnicode_DecodeMBCSStateful(
1088    const char *string,         /* MBCS encoded string */
1089    Py_ssize_t length,          /* size of string */
1090    const char *errors,         /* error handling */
1091    Py_ssize_t *consumed        /* bytes consumed */
1092    );
1093
1094PyAPI_FUNC(PyObject*) PyUnicode_AsMBCSString(
1095    PyObject *unicode           /* Unicode object */
1096    );
1097
1098PyAPI_FUNC(PyObject*) PyUnicode_EncodeMBCS(
1099    const Py_UNICODE *data,     /* Unicode char buffer */
1100    Py_ssize_t length,              /* Number of Py_UNICODE chars to encode */
1101    const char *errors          /* error handling */
1102    );
1103
1104#endif /* MS_WIN32 */
1105
1106/* --- Decimal Encoder ---------------------------------------------------- */
1107
1108/* Takes a Unicode string holding a decimal value and writes it into
1109   an output buffer using standard ASCII digit codes.
1110
1111   The output buffer has to provide at least length+1 bytes of storage
1112   area. The output string is 0-terminated.
1113
1114   The encoder converts whitespace to ' ', decimal characters to their
1115   corresponding ASCII digit and all other Latin-1 characters except
1116   \0 as-is. Characters outside this range (Unicode ordinals 1-256)
1117   are treated as errors. This includes embedded NULL bytes.
1118
1119   Error handling is defined by the errors argument:
1120
1121      NULL or "strict": raise a ValueError
1122      "ignore": ignore the wrong characters (these are not copied to the
1123                output buffer)
1124      "replace": replaces illegal characters with '?'
1125
1126   Returns 0 on success, -1 on failure.
1127
1128*/
1129
1130PyAPI_FUNC(int) PyUnicode_EncodeDecimal(
1131    Py_UNICODE *s,              /* Unicode buffer */
1132    Py_ssize_t length,                  /* Number of Py_UNICODE chars to encode */
1133    char *output,               /* Output buffer; must have size >= length */
1134    const char *errors          /* error handling */
1135    );
1136
1137/* --- Methods & Slots ----------------------------------------------------
1138
1139   These are capable of handling Unicode objects and strings on input
1140   (we refer to them as strings in the descriptions) and return
1141   Unicode objects or integers as apporpriate. */
1142
1143/* Concat two strings giving a new Unicode string. */
1144
1145PyAPI_FUNC(PyObject*) PyUnicode_Concat(
1146    PyObject *left,             /* Left string */
1147    PyObject *right             /* Right string */
1148    );
1149
1150/* Split a string giving a list of Unicode strings.
1151
1152   If sep is NULL, splitting will be done at all whitespace
1153   substrings. Otherwise, splits occur at the given separator.
1154
1155   At most maxsplit splits will be done. If negative, no limit is set.
1156
1157   Separators are not included in the resulting list.
1158
1159*/
1160
1161PyAPI_FUNC(PyObject*) PyUnicode_Split(
1162    PyObject *s,                /* String to split */
1163    PyObject *sep,              /* String separator */
1164    Py_ssize_t maxsplit         /* Maxsplit count */
1165    );
1166
1167/* Dito, but split at line breaks.
1168
1169   CRLF is considered to be one line break. Line breaks are not
1170   included in the resulting list. */
1171
1172PyAPI_FUNC(PyObject*) PyUnicode_Splitlines(
1173    PyObject *s,                /* String to split */
1174    int keepends                /* If true, line end markers are included */
1175    );
1176
1177/* Partition a string using a given separator. */
1178
1179PyAPI_FUNC(PyObject*) PyUnicode_Partition(
1180    PyObject *s,                /* String to partition */
1181    PyObject *sep               /* String separator */
1182    );
1183
1184/* Partition a string using a given separator, searching from the end of the
1185   string. */
1186
1187PyAPI_FUNC(PyObject*) PyUnicode_RPartition(
1188    PyObject *s,                /* String to partition */
1189    PyObject *sep               /* String separator */
1190    );
1191
1192/* Split a string giving a list of Unicode strings.
1193
1194   If sep is NULL, splitting will be done at all whitespace
1195   substrings. Otherwise, splits occur at the given separator.
1196
1197   At most maxsplit splits will be done. But unlike PyUnicode_Split
1198   PyUnicode_RSplit splits from the end of the string. If negative,
1199   no limit is set.
1200
1201   Separators are not included in the resulting list.
1202
1203*/
1204
1205PyAPI_FUNC(PyObject*) PyUnicode_RSplit(
1206    PyObject *s,                /* String to split */
1207    PyObject *sep,              /* String separator */
1208    Py_ssize_t maxsplit         /* Maxsplit count */
1209    );
1210
1211/* Translate a string by applying a character mapping table to it and
1212   return the resulting Unicode object.
1213
1214   The mapping table must map Unicode ordinal integers to Unicode
1215   ordinal integers or None (causing deletion of the character).
1216
1217   Mapping tables may be dictionaries or sequences. Unmapped character
1218   ordinals (ones which cause a LookupError) are left untouched and
1219   are copied as-is.
1220
1221*/
1222
1223PyAPI_FUNC(PyObject *) PyUnicode_Translate(
1224    PyObject *str,              /* String */
1225    PyObject *table,            /* Translate table */
1226    const char *errors          /* error handling */
1227    );
1228
1229/* Join a sequence of strings using the given separator and return
1230   the resulting Unicode string. */
1231
1232PyAPI_FUNC(PyObject*) PyUnicode_Join(
1233    PyObject *separator,        /* Separator string */
1234    PyObject *seq               /* Sequence object */
1235    );
1236
1237/* Return 1 if substr matches str[start:end] at the given tail end, 0
1238   otherwise. */
1239
1240PyAPI_FUNC(Py_ssize_t) PyUnicode_Tailmatch(
1241    PyObject *str,              /* String */
1242    PyObject *substr,           /* Prefix or Suffix string */
1243    Py_ssize_t start,           /* Start index */
1244    Py_ssize_t end,             /* Stop index */
1245    int direction               /* Tail end: -1 prefix, +1 suffix */
1246    );
1247
1248/* Return the first position of substr in str[start:end] using the
1249   given search direction or -1 if not found. -2 is returned in case
1250   an error occurred and an exception is set. */
1251
1252PyAPI_FUNC(Py_ssize_t) PyUnicode_Find(
1253    PyObject *str,              /* String */
1254    PyObject *substr,           /* Substring to find */
1255    Py_ssize_t start,           /* Start index */
1256    Py_ssize_t end,             /* Stop index */
1257    int direction               /* Find direction: +1 forward, -1 backward */
1258    );
1259
1260/* Count the number of occurrences of substr in str[start:end]. */
1261
1262PyAPI_FUNC(Py_ssize_t) PyUnicode_Count(
1263    PyObject *str,              /* String */
1264    PyObject *substr,           /* Substring to count */
1265    Py_ssize_t start,           /* Start index */
1266    Py_ssize_t end              /* Stop index */
1267    );
1268
1269/* Replace at most maxcount occurrences of substr in str with replstr
1270   and return the resulting Unicode object. */
1271
1272PyAPI_FUNC(PyObject *) PyUnicode_Replace(
1273    PyObject *str,              /* String */
1274    PyObject *substr,           /* Substring to find */
1275    PyObject *replstr,          /* Substring to replace */
1276    Py_ssize_t maxcount         /* Max. number of replacements to apply;
1277                                   -1 = all */
1278    );
1279
1280/* Compare two strings and return -1, 0, 1 for less than, equal,
1281   greater than resp. */
1282
1283PyAPI_FUNC(int) PyUnicode_Compare(
1284    PyObject *left,             /* Left string */
1285    PyObject *right             /* Right string */
1286    );
1287
1288/* Rich compare two strings and return one of the following:
1289
1290   - NULL in case an exception was raised
1291   - Py_True or Py_False for successfuly comparisons
1292   - Py_NotImplemented in case the type combination is unknown
1293
1294   Note that Py_EQ and Py_NE comparisons can cause a UnicodeWarning in
1295   case the conversion of the arguments to Unicode fails with a
1296   UnicodeDecodeError.
1297
1298   Possible values for op:
1299
1300     Py_GT, Py_GE, Py_EQ, Py_NE, Py_LT, Py_LE
1301
1302*/
1303
1304PyAPI_FUNC(PyObject *) PyUnicode_RichCompare(
1305    PyObject *left,             /* Left string */
1306    PyObject *right,            /* Right string */
1307    int op                      /* Operation: Py_EQ, Py_NE, Py_GT, etc. */
1308    );
1309
1310/* Apply a argument tuple or dictionary to a format string and return
1311   the resulting Unicode string. */
1312
1313PyAPI_FUNC(PyObject *) PyUnicode_Format(
1314    PyObject *format,           /* Format string */
1315    PyObject *args              /* Argument tuple or dictionary */
1316    );
1317
1318/* Checks whether element is contained in container and return 1/0
1319   accordingly.
1320
1321   element has to coerce to an one element Unicode string. -1 is
1322   returned in case of an error. */
1323
1324PyAPI_FUNC(int) PyUnicode_Contains(
1325    PyObject *container,        /* Container string */
1326    PyObject *element           /* Element string */
1327    );
1328
1329/* Externally visible for str.strip(unicode) */
1330PyAPI_FUNC(PyObject *) _PyUnicode_XStrip(
1331    PyUnicodeObject *self,
1332    int striptype,
1333    PyObject *sepobj
1334    );
1335
1336/* === Characters Type APIs =============================================== */
1337
1338/* Helper array used by Py_UNICODE_ISSPACE(). */
1339
1340PyAPI_DATA(const unsigned char) _Py_ascii_whitespace[];
1341
1342/* These should not be used directly. Use the Py_UNICODE_IS* and
1343   Py_UNICODE_TO* macros instead.
1344
1345   These APIs are implemented in Objects/unicodectype.c.
1346
1347*/
1348
1349PyAPI_FUNC(int) _PyUnicode_IsLowercase(
1350    Py_UNICODE ch       /* Unicode character */
1351    );
1352
1353PyAPI_FUNC(int) _PyUnicode_IsUppercase(
1354    Py_UNICODE ch       /* Unicode character */
1355    );
1356
1357PyAPI_FUNC(int) _PyUnicode_IsTitlecase(
1358    Py_UNICODE ch       /* Unicode character */
1359    );
1360
1361PyAPI_FUNC(int) _PyUnicode_IsWhitespace(
1362    const Py_UNICODE ch         /* Unicode character */
1363    );
1364
1365PyAPI_FUNC(int) _PyUnicode_IsLinebreak(
1366    const Py_UNICODE ch         /* Unicode character */
1367    );
1368
1369PyAPI_FUNC(Py_UNICODE) _PyUnicode_ToLowercase(
1370    Py_UNICODE ch       /* Unicode character */
1371    );
1372
1373PyAPI_FUNC(Py_UNICODE) _PyUnicode_ToUppercase(
1374    Py_UNICODE ch       /* Unicode character */
1375    );
1376
1377PyAPI_FUNC(Py_UNICODE) _PyUnicode_ToTitlecase(
1378    Py_UNICODE ch       /* Unicode character */
1379    );
1380
1381PyAPI_FUNC(int) _PyUnicode_ToDecimalDigit(
1382    Py_UNICODE ch       /* Unicode character */
1383    );
1384
1385PyAPI_FUNC(int) _PyUnicode_ToDigit(
1386    Py_UNICODE ch       /* Unicode character */
1387    );
1388
1389PyAPI_FUNC(double) _PyUnicode_ToNumeric(
1390    Py_UNICODE ch       /* Unicode character */
1391    );
1392
1393PyAPI_FUNC(int) _PyUnicode_IsDecimalDigit(
1394    Py_UNICODE ch       /* Unicode character */
1395    );
1396
1397PyAPI_FUNC(int) _PyUnicode_IsDigit(
1398    Py_UNICODE ch       /* Unicode character */
1399    );
1400
1401PyAPI_FUNC(int) _PyUnicode_IsNumeric(
1402    Py_UNICODE ch       /* Unicode character */
1403    );
1404
1405PyAPI_FUNC(int) _PyUnicode_IsAlpha(
1406    Py_UNICODE ch       /* Unicode character */
1407    );
1408
1409#ifdef __cplusplus
1410}
1411#endif
1412#endif /* Py_USING_UNICODE */
1413#endif /* !Py_UNICODEOBJECT_H */
1414