1import os
2import sys
3import difflib
4import __builtin__
5import re
6import pydoc
7import inspect
8import keyword
9import unittest
10import xml.etree
11import test.test_support
12from collections import namedtuple
13from test.script_helper import assert_python_ok
14from test.test_support import (
15    TESTFN, rmtree, reap_children, captured_stdout)
16
17from test import pydoc_mod
18
19if test.test_support.HAVE_DOCSTRINGS:
20    expected_data_docstrings = (
21        'dictionary for instance variables (if defined)',
22        'list of weak references to the object (if defined)',
23        )
24else:
25    expected_data_docstrings = ('', '')
26
27expected_text_pattern = \
28"""
29NAME
30    test.pydoc_mod - This is a test module for test_pydoc
31
32FILE
33    %s
34%s
35CLASSES
36    __builtin__.object
37        B
38    A
39\x20\x20\x20\x20
40    class A
41     |  Hello and goodbye
42     |\x20\x20
43     |  Methods defined here:
44     |\x20\x20
45     |  __init__()
46     |      Wow, I have no function!
47\x20\x20\x20\x20
48    class B(__builtin__.object)
49     |  Data descriptors defined here:
50     |\x20\x20
51     |  __dict__%s
52     |\x20\x20
53     |  __weakref__%s
54     |\x20\x20
55     |  ----------------------------------------------------------------------
56     |  Data and other attributes defined here:
57     |\x20\x20
58     |  NO_MEANING = 'eggs'
59
60FUNCTIONS
61    doc_func()
62        This function solves all of the world's problems:
63        hunger
64        lack of Python
65        war
66\x20\x20\x20\x20
67    nodoc_func()
68
69DATA
70    __author__ = 'Benjamin Peterson'
71    __credits__ = 'Nobody'
72    __version__ = '1.2.3.4'
73
74VERSION
75    1.2.3.4
76
77AUTHOR
78    Benjamin Peterson
79
80CREDITS
81    Nobody
82""".strip()
83
84expected_text_data_docstrings = tuple('\n     |      ' + s if s else ''
85                                      for s in expected_data_docstrings)
86
87expected_html_pattern = \
88"""
89<table width="100%%" cellspacing=0 cellpadding=2 border=0 summary="heading">
90<tr bgcolor="#7799ee">
91<td valign=bottom>&nbsp;<br>
92<font color="#ffffff" face="helvetica, arial">&nbsp;<br><big><big><strong><a href="test.html"><font color="#ffffff">test</font></a>.pydoc_mod</strong></big></big> (version 1.2.3.4)</font></td
93><td align=right valign=bottom
94><font color="#ffffff" face="helvetica, arial"><a href=".">index</a><br><a href="file:%s">%s</a>%s</font></td></tr></table>
95    <p><tt>This&nbsp;is&nbsp;a&nbsp;test&nbsp;module&nbsp;for&nbsp;test_pydoc</tt></p>
96<p>
97<table width="100%%" cellspacing=0 cellpadding=2 border=0 summary="section">
98<tr bgcolor="#ee77aa">
99<td colspan=3 valign=bottom>&nbsp;<br>
100<font color="#ffffff" face="helvetica, arial"><big><strong>Classes</strong></big></font></td></tr>
101\x20\x20\x20\x20
102<tr><td bgcolor="#ee77aa"><tt>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;</tt></td><td>&nbsp;</td>
103<td width="100%%"><dl>
104<dt><font face="helvetica, arial"><a href="__builtin__.html#object">__builtin__.object</a>
105</font></dt><dd>
106<dl>
107<dt><font face="helvetica, arial"><a href="test.pydoc_mod.html#B">B</a>
108</font></dt></dl>
109</dd>
110<dt><font face="helvetica, arial"><a href="test.pydoc_mod.html#A">A</a>
111</font></dt></dl>
112 <p>
113<table width="100%%" cellspacing=0 cellpadding=2 border=0 summary="section">
114<tr bgcolor="#ffc8d8">
115<td colspan=3 valign=bottom>&nbsp;<br>
116<font color="#000000" face="helvetica, arial"><a name="A">class <strong>A</strong></a></font></td></tr>
117\x20\x20\x20\x20
118<tr bgcolor="#ffc8d8"><td rowspan=2><tt>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;</tt></td>
119<td colspan=2><tt>Hello&nbsp;and&nbsp;goodbye<br>&nbsp;</tt></td></tr>
120<tr><td>&nbsp;</td>
121<td width="100%%">Methods defined here:<br>
122<dl><dt><a name="A-__init__"><strong>__init__</strong></a>()</dt><dd><tt>Wow,&nbsp;I&nbsp;have&nbsp;no&nbsp;function!</tt></dd></dl>
123
124</td></tr></table> <p>
125<table width="100%%" cellspacing=0 cellpadding=2 border=0 summary="section">
126<tr bgcolor="#ffc8d8">
127<td colspan=3 valign=bottom>&nbsp;<br>
128<font color="#000000" face="helvetica, arial"><a name="B">class <strong>B</strong></a>(<a href="__builtin__.html#object">__builtin__.object</a>)</font></td></tr>
129\x20\x20\x20\x20
130<tr><td bgcolor="#ffc8d8"><tt>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;</tt></td><td>&nbsp;</td>
131<td width="100%%">Data descriptors defined here:<br>
132<dl><dt><strong>__dict__</strong></dt>
133<dd><tt>%s</tt></dd>
134</dl>
135<dl><dt><strong>__weakref__</strong></dt>
136<dd><tt>%s</tt></dd>
137</dl>
138<hr>
139Data and other attributes defined here:<br>
140<dl><dt><strong>NO_MEANING</strong> = 'eggs'</dl>
141
142</td></tr></table></td></tr></table><p>
143<table width="100%%" cellspacing=0 cellpadding=2 border=0 summary="section">
144<tr bgcolor="#eeaa77">
145<td colspan=3 valign=bottom>&nbsp;<br>
146<font color="#ffffff" face="helvetica, arial"><big><strong>Functions</strong></big></font></td></tr>
147\x20\x20\x20\x20
148<tr><td bgcolor="#eeaa77"><tt>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;</tt></td><td>&nbsp;</td>
149<td width="100%%"><dl><dt><a name="-doc_func"><strong>doc_func</strong></a>()</dt><dd><tt>This&nbsp;function&nbsp;solves&nbsp;all&nbsp;of&nbsp;the&nbsp;world's&nbsp;problems:<br>
150hunger<br>
151lack&nbsp;of&nbsp;Python<br>
152war</tt></dd></dl>
153 <dl><dt><a name="-nodoc_func"><strong>nodoc_func</strong></a>()</dt></dl>
154</td></tr></table><p>
155<table width="100%%" cellspacing=0 cellpadding=2 border=0 summary="section">
156<tr bgcolor="#55aa55">
157<td colspan=3 valign=bottom>&nbsp;<br>
158<font color="#ffffff" face="helvetica, arial"><big><strong>Data</strong></big></font></td></tr>
159\x20\x20\x20\x20
160<tr><td bgcolor="#55aa55"><tt>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;</tt></td><td>&nbsp;</td>
161<td width="100%%"><strong>__author__</strong> = 'Benjamin Peterson'<br>
162<strong>__credits__</strong> = 'Nobody'<br>
163<strong>__version__</strong> = '1.2.3.4'</td></tr></table><p>
164<table width="100%%" cellspacing=0 cellpadding=2 border=0 summary="section">
165<tr bgcolor="#7799ee">
166<td colspan=3 valign=bottom>&nbsp;<br>
167<font color="#ffffff" face="helvetica, arial"><big><strong>Author</strong></big></font></td></tr>
168\x20\x20\x20\x20
169<tr><td bgcolor="#7799ee"><tt>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;</tt></td><td>&nbsp;</td>
170<td width="100%%">Benjamin&nbsp;Peterson</td></tr></table><p>
171<table width="100%%" cellspacing=0 cellpadding=2 border=0 summary="section">
172<tr bgcolor="#7799ee">
173<td colspan=3 valign=bottom>&nbsp;<br>
174<font color="#ffffff" face="helvetica, arial"><big><strong>Credits</strong></big></font></td></tr>
175\x20\x20\x20\x20
176<tr><td bgcolor="#7799ee"><tt>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;</tt></td><td>&nbsp;</td>
177<td width="100%%">Nobody</td></tr></table>
178""".strip()
179
180expected_html_data_docstrings = tuple(s.replace(' ', '&nbsp;')
181                                      for s in expected_data_docstrings)
182
183# output pattern for missing module
184missing_pattern = "no Python documentation found for '%s'"
185
186# output pattern for module with bad imports
187badimport_pattern = "problem in %s - <type 'exceptions.ImportError'>: No module named %s"
188
189def run_pydoc(module_name, *args, **env):
190    """
191    Runs pydoc on the specified module. Returns the stripped
192    output of pydoc.
193    """
194    args = args + (module_name,)
195    # do not write bytecode files to avoid caching errors
196    rc, out, err = assert_python_ok('-B', pydoc.__file__, *args, **env)
197    return out.strip()
198
199def get_pydoc_html(module):
200    "Returns pydoc generated output as html"
201    doc = pydoc.HTMLDoc()
202    output = doc.docmodule(module)
203    loc = doc.getdocloc(pydoc_mod) or ""
204    if loc:
205        loc = "<br><a href=\"" + loc + "\">Module Docs</a>"
206    return output.strip(), loc
207
208def get_pydoc_text(module):
209    "Returns pydoc generated output as text"
210    doc = pydoc.TextDoc()
211    loc = doc.getdocloc(pydoc_mod) or ""
212    if loc:
213        loc = "\nMODULE DOCS\n    " + loc + "\n"
214
215    output = doc.docmodule(module)
216
217    # cleanup the extra text formatting that pydoc preforms
218    patt = re.compile('\b.')
219    output = patt.sub('', output)
220    return output.strip(), loc
221
222def print_diffs(text1, text2):
223    "Prints unified diffs for two texts"
224    lines1 = text1.splitlines(True)
225    lines2 = text2.splitlines(True)
226    diffs = difflib.unified_diff(lines1, lines2, n=0, fromfile='expected',
227                                 tofile='got')
228    print '\n' + ''.join(diffs)
229
230
231class PyDocDocTest(unittest.TestCase):
232
233    @unittest.skipIf(sys.flags.optimize >= 2,
234                     "Docstrings are omitted with -O2 and above")
235    def test_html_doc(self):
236        result, doc_loc = get_pydoc_html(pydoc_mod)
237        mod_file = inspect.getabsfile(pydoc_mod)
238        if sys.platform == 'win32':
239            import nturl2path
240            mod_url = nturl2path.pathname2url(mod_file)
241        else:
242            mod_url = mod_file
243        expected_html = expected_html_pattern % (
244                        (mod_url, mod_file, doc_loc) +
245                        expected_html_data_docstrings)
246        if result != expected_html:
247            print_diffs(expected_html, result)
248            self.fail("outputs are not equal, see diff above")
249
250    @unittest.skipIf(sys.flags.optimize >= 2,
251                     "Docstrings are omitted with -O2 and above")
252    def test_text_doc(self):
253        result, doc_loc = get_pydoc_text(pydoc_mod)
254        expected_text = expected_text_pattern % (
255                        (inspect.getabsfile(pydoc_mod), doc_loc) +
256                        expected_text_data_docstrings)
257        if result != expected_text:
258            print_diffs(expected_text, result)
259            self.fail("outputs are not equal, see diff above")
260
261    def test_issue8225(self):
262        # Test issue8225 to ensure no doc link appears for xml.etree
263        result, doc_loc = get_pydoc_text(xml.etree)
264        self.assertEqual(doc_loc, "", "MODULE DOCS incorrectly includes a link")
265
266    def test_non_str_name(self):
267        # issue14638
268        # Treat illegal (non-str) name like no name
269        class A:
270            __name__ = 42
271        class B:
272            pass
273        adoc = pydoc.render_doc(A())
274        bdoc = pydoc.render_doc(B())
275        self.assertEqual(adoc.replace("A", "B"), bdoc)
276
277    def test_not_here(self):
278        missing_module = "test.i_am_not_here"
279        result = run_pydoc(missing_module)
280        expected = missing_pattern % missing_module
281        self.assertEqual(expected, result,
282            "documentation for missing module found")
283
284    def test_input_strip(self):
285        missing_module = " test.i_am_not_here "
286        result = run_pydoc(missing_module)
287        expected = missing_pattern % missing_module.strip()
288        self.assertEqual(expected, result,
289            "white space was not stripped from module name "
290            "or other error output mismatch")
291
292    def test_stripid(self):
293        # test with strings, other implementations might have different repr()
294        stripid = pydoc.stripid
295        # strip the id
296        self.assertEqual(stripid('<function stripid at 0x88dcee4>'),
297                         '<function stripid>')
298        self.assertEqual(stripid('<function stripid at 0x01F65390>'),
299                         '<function stripid>')
300        # nothing to strip, return the same text
301        self.assertEqual(stripid('42'), '42')
302        self.assertEqual(stripid("<type 'exceptions.Exception'>"),
303                         "<type 'exceptions.Exception'>")
304
305
306class PydocImportTest(unittest.TestCase):
307
308    def setUp(self):
309        self.test_dir = os.mkdir(TESTFN)
310        self.addCleanup(rmtree, TESTFN)
311
312    def test_badimport(self):
313        # This tests the fix for issue 5230, where if pydoc found the module
314        # but the module had an internal import error pydoc would report no doc
315        # found.
316        modname = 'testmod_xyzzy'
317        testpairs = (
318            ('i_am_not_here', 'i_am_not_here'),
319            ('test.i_am_not_here_either', 'i_am_not_here_either'),
320            ('test.i_am_not_here.neither_am_i', 'i_am_not_here.neither_am_i'),
321            ('i_am_not_here.{}'.format(modname),
322             'i_am_not_here.{}'.format(modname)),
323            ('test.{}'.format(modname), modname),
324            )
325
326        sourcefn = os.path.join(TESTFN, modname) + os.extsep + "py"
327        for importstring, expectedinmsg in testpairs:
328            with open(sourcefn, 'w') as f:
329                f.write("import {}\n".format(importstring))
330            result = run_pydoc(modname, PYTHONPATH=TESTFN)
331            expected = badimport_pattern % (modname, expectedinmsg)
332            self.assertEqual(expected, result)
333
334    def test_apropos_with_bad_package(self):
335        # Issue 7425 - pydoc -k failed when bad package on path
336        pkgdir = os.path.join(TESTFN, "syntaxerr")
337        os.mkdir(pkgdir)
338        badsyntax = os.path.join(pkgdir, "__init__") + os.extsep + "py"
339        with open(badsyntax, 'w') as f:
340            f.write("invalid python syntax = $1\n")
341        result = run_pydoc('zqwykjv', '-k', PYTHONPATH=TESTFN)
342        self.assertEqual('', result)
343
344    def test_apropos_with_unreadable_dir(self):
345        # Issue 7367 - pydoc -k failed when unreadable dir on path
346        self.unreadable_dir = os.path.join(TESTFN, "unreadable")
347        os.mkdir(self.unreadable_dir, 0)
348        self.addCleanup(os.rmdir, self.unreadable_dir)
349        # Note, on Windows the directory appears to be still
350        #   readable so this is not really testing the issue there
351        result = run_pydoc('zqwykjv', '-k', PYTHONPATH=TESTFN)
352        self.assertEqual('', result)
353
354
355class TestDescriptions(unittest.TestCase):
356
357    def test_module(self):
358        # Check that pydocfodder module can be described
359        from test import pydocfodder
360        doc = pydoc.render_doc(pydocfodder)
361        self.assertIn("pydocfodder", doc)
362
363    def test_classic_class(self):
364        class C: "Classic class"
365        c = C()
366        self.assertEqual(pydoc.describe(C), 'class C')
367        self.assertEqual(pydoc.describe(c), 'instance of C')
368        expected = 'instance of C in module %s' % __name__
369        self.assertIn(expected, pydoc.render_doc(c))
370
371    def test_class(self):
372        class C(object): "New-style class"
373        c = C()
374
375        self.assertEqual(pydoc.describe(C), 'class C')
376        self.assertEqual(pydoc.describe(c), 'C')
377        expected = 'C in module %s object' % __name__
378        self.assertIn(expected, pydoc.render_doc(c))
379
380    def test_namedtuple_public_underscore(self):
381        NT = namedtuple('NT', ['abc', 'def'], rename=True)
382        with captured_stdout() as help_io:
383            help(NT)
384        helptext = help_io.getvalue()
385        self.assertIn('_1', helptext)
386        self.assertIn('_replace', helptext)
387        self.assertIn('_asdict', helptext)
388
389
390class TestHelper(unittest.TestCase):
391    def test_keywords(self):
392        self.assertEqual(sorted(pydoc.Helper.keywords),
393                         sorted(keyword.kwlist))
394
395    def test_builtin(self):
396        for name in ('str', 'str.translate', '__builtin__.str',
397                     '__builtin__.str.translate'):
398            # test low-level function
399            self.assertIsNotNone(pydoc.locate(name))
400            # test high-level function
401            try:
402                pydoc.render_doc(name)
403            except ImportError:
404                self.fail('finding the doc of {!r} failed'.format(o))
405
406        for name in ('not__builtin__', 'strrr', 'strr.translate',
407                     'str.trrrranslate', '__builtin__.strrr',
408                     '__builtin__.str.trrranslate'):
409            self.assertIsNone(pydoc.locate(name))
410            self.assertRaises(ImportError, pydoc.render_doc, name)
411
412
413def test_main():
414    try:
415        test.test_support.run_unittest(PyDocDocTest,
416                                       PydocImportTest,
417                                       TestDescriptions,
418                                       TestHelper)
419    finally:
420        reap_children()
421
422if __name__ == "__main__":
423    test_main()
424