1/* linux/arch/sparc64/kernel/sys_sparc.c
2 *
3 * This file contains various random system calls that
4 * have a non-standard calling sequence on the Linux/sparc
5 * platform.
6 */
7
8#include <linux/errno.h>
9#include <linux/types.h>
10#include <linux/sched.h>
11#include <linux/fs.h>
12#include <linux/file.h>
13#include <linux/mm.h>
14#include <linux/sem.h>
15#include <linux/msg.h>
16#include <linux/shm.h>
17#include <linux/stat.h>
18#include <linux/mman.h>
19#include <linux/utsname.h>
20#include <linux/smp.h>
21#include <linux/slab.h>
22#include <linux/syscalls.h>
23#include <linux/ipc.h>
24#include <linux/personality.h>
25#include <linux/random.h>
26#include <linux/export.h>
27#include <linux/context_tracking.h>
28
29#include <asm/uaccess.h>
30#include <asm/utrap.h>
31#include <asm/unistd.h>
32
33#include "entry.h"
34#include "kernel.h"
35#include "systbls.h"
36
37/* #define DEBUG_UNIMP_SYSCALL */
38
39asmlinkage unsigned long sys_getpagesize(void)
40{
41	return PAGE_SIZE;
42}
43
44/* Does addr --> addr+len fall within 4GB of the VA-space hole or
45 * overflow past the end of the 64-bit address space?
46 */
47static inline int invalid_64bit_range(unsigned long addr, unsigned long len)
48{
49	unsigned long va_exclude_start, va_exclude_end;
50
51	va_exclude_start = VA_EXCLUDE_START;
52	va_exclude_end   = VA_EXCLUDE_END;
53
54	if (unlikely(len >= va_exclude_start))
55		return 1;
56
57	if (unlikely((addr + len) < addr))
58		return 1;
59
60	if (unlikely((addr >= va_exclude_start && addr < va_exclude_end) ||
61		     ((addr + len) >= va_exclude_start &&
62		      (addr + len) < va_exclude_end)))
63		return 1;
64
65	return 0;
66}
67
68/* These functions differ from the default implementations in
69 * mm/mmap.c in two ways:
70 *
71 * 1) For file backed MAP_SHARED mmap()'s we D-cache color align,
72 *    for fixed such mappings we just validate what the user gave us.
73 * 2) For 64-bit tasks we avoid mapping anything within 4GB of
74 *    the spitfire/niagara VA-hole.
75 */
76
77static inline unsigned long COLOR_ALIGN(unsigned long addr,
78					 unsigned long pgoff)
79{
80	unsigned long base = (addr+SHMLBA-1)&~(SHMLBA-1);
81	unsigned long off = (pgoff<<PAGE_SHIFT) & (SHMLBA-1);
82
83	return base + off;
84}
85
86unsigned long arch_get_unmapped_area(struct file *filp, unsigned long addr, unsigned long len, unsigned long pgoff, unsigned long flags)
87{
88	struct mm_struct *mm = current->mm;
89	struct vm_area_struct * vma;
90	unsigned long task_size = TASK_SIZE;
91	int do_color_align;
92	struct vm_unmapped_area_info info;
93
94	if (flags & MAP_FIXED) {
95		/* We do not accept a shared mapping if it would violate
96		 * cache aliasing constraints.
97		 */
98		if ((flags & MAP_SHARED) &&
99		    ((addr - (pgoff << PAGE_SHIFT)) & (SHMLBA - 1)))
100			return -EINVAL;
101		return addr;
102	}
103
104	if (test_thread_flag(TIF_32BIT))
105		task_size = STACK_TOP32;
106	if (unlikely(len > task_size || len >= VA_EXCLUDE_START))
107		return -ENOMEM;
108
109	do_color_align = 0;
110	if (filp || (flags & MAP_SHARED))
111		do_color_align = 1;
112
113	if (addr) {
114		if (do_color_align)
115			addr = COLOR_ALIGN(addr, pgoff);
116		else
117			addr = PAGE_ALIGN(addr);
118
119		vma = find_vma(mm, addr);
120		if (task_size - len >= addr &&
121		    (!vma || addr + len <= vma->vm_start))
122			return addr;
123	}
124
125	info.flags = 0;
126	info.length = len;
127	info.low_limit = TASK_UNMAPPED_BASE;
128	info.high_limit = min(task_size, VA_EXCLUDE_START);
129	info.align_mask = do_color_align ? (PAGE_MASK & (SHMLBA - 1)) : 0;
130	info.align_offset = pgoff << PAGE_SHIFT;
131	addr = vm_unmapped_area(&info);
132
133	if ((addr & ~PAGE_MASK) && task_size > VA_EXCLUDE_END) {
134		VM_BUG_ON(addr != -ENOMEM);
135		info.low_limit = VA_EXCLUDE_END;
136		info.high_limit = task_size;
137		addr = vm_unmapped_area(&info);
138	}
139
140	return addr;
141}
142
143unsigned long
144arch_get_unmapped_area_topdown(struct file *filp, const unsigned long addr0,
145			  const unsigned long len, const unsigned long pgoff,
146			  const unsigned long flags)
147{
148	struct vm_area_struct *vma;
149	struct mm_struct *mm = current->mm;
150	unsigned long task_size = STACK_TOP32;
151	unsigned long addr = addr0;
152	int do_color_align;
153	struct vm_unmapped_area_info info;
154
155	/* This should only ever run for 32-bit processes.  */
156	BUG_ON(!test_thread_flag(TIF_32BIT));
157
158	if (flags & MAP_FIXED) {
159		/* We do not accept a shared mapping if it would violate
160		 * cache aliasing constraints.
161		 */
162		if ((flags & MAP_SHARED) &&
163		    ((addr - (pgoff << PAGE_SHIFT)) & (SHMLBA - 1)))
164			return -EINVAL;
165		return addr;
166	}
167
168	if (unlikely(len > task_size))
169		return -ENOMEM;
170
171	do_color_align = 0;
172	if (filp || (flags & MAP_SHARED))
173		do_color_align = 1;
174
175	/* requesting a specific address */
176	if (addr) {
177		if (do_color_align)
178			addr = COLOR_ALIGN(addr, pgoff);
179		else
180			addr = PAGE_ALIGN(addr);
181
182		vma = find_vma(mm, addr);
183		if (task_size - len >= addr &&
184		    (!vma || addr + len <= vma->vm_start))
185			return addr;
186	}
187
188	info.flags = VM_UNMAPPED_AREA_TOPDOWN;
189	info.length = len;
190	info.low_limit = PAGE_SIZE;
191	info.high_limit = mm->mmap_base;
192	info.align_mask = do_color_align ? (PAGE_MASK & (SHMLBA - 1)) : 0;
193	info.align_offset = pgoff << PAGE_SHIFT;
194	addr = vm_unmapped_area(&info);
195
196	/*
197	 * A failed mmap() very likely causes application failure,
198	 * so fall back to the bottom-up function here. This scenario
199	 * can happen with large stack limits and large mmap()
200	 * allocations.
201	 */
202	if (addr & ~PAGE_MASK) {
203		VM_BUG_ON(addr != -ENOMEM);
204		info.flags = 0;
205		info.low_limit = TASK_UNMAPPED_BASE;
206		info.high_limit = STACK_TOP32;
207		addr = vm_unmapped_area(&info);
208	}
209
210	return addr;
211}
212
213/* Try to align mapping such that we align it as much as possible. */
214unsigned long get_fb_unmapped_area(struct file *filp, unsigned long orig_addr, unsigned long len, unsigned long pgoff, unsigned long flags)
215{
216	unsigned long align_goal, addr = -ENOMEM;
217	unsigned long (*get_area)(struct file *, unsigned long,
218				  unsigned long, unsigned long, unsigned long);
219
220	get_area = current->mm->get_unmapped_area;
221
222	if (flags & MAP_FIXED) {
223		/* Ok, don't mess with it. */
224		return get_area(NULL, orig_addr, len, pgoff, flags);
225	}
226	flags &= ~MAP_SHARED;
227
228	align_goal = PAGE_SIZE;
229	if (len >= (4UL * 1024 * 1024))
230		align_goal = (4UL * 1024 * 1024);
231	else if (len >= (512UL * 1024))
232		align_goal = (512UL * 1024);
233	else if (len >= (64UL * 1024))
234		align_goal = (64UL * 1024);
235
236	do {
237		addr = get_area(NULL, orig_addr, len + (align_goal - PAGE_SIZE), pgoff, flags);
238		if (!(addr & ~PAGE_MASK)) {
239			addr = (addr + (align_goal - 1UL)) & ~(align_goal - 1UL);
240			break;
241		}
242
243		if (align_goal == (4UL * 1024 * 1024))
244			align_goal = (512UL * 1024);
245		else if (align_goal == (512UL * 1024))
246			align_goal = (64UL * 1024);
247		else
248			align_goal = PAGE_SIZE;
249	} while ((addr & ~PAGE_MASK) && align_goal > PAGE_SIZE);
250
251	/* Mapping is smaller than 64K or larger areas could not
252	 * be obtained.
253	 */
254	if (addr & ~PAGE_MASK)
255		addr = get_area(NULL, orig_addr, len, pgoff, flags);
256
257	return addr;
258}
259EXPORT_SYMBOL(get_fb_unmapped_area);
260
261/* Essentially the same as PowerPC.  */
262static unsigned long mmap_rnd(void)
263{
264	unsigned long rnd = 0UL;
265
266	if (current->flags & PF_RANDOMIZE) {
267		unsigned long val = get_random_int();
268		if (test_thread_flag(TIF_32BIT))
269			rnd = (val % (1UL << (23UL-PAGE_SHIFT)));
270		else
271			rnd = (val % (1UL << (30UL-PAGE_SHIFT)));
272	}
273	return rnd << PAGE_SHIFT;
274}
275
276void arch_pick_mmap_layout(struct mm_struct *mm)
277{
278	unsigned long random_factor = mmap_rnd();
279	unsigned long gap;
280
281	/*
282	 * Fall back to the standard layout if the personality
283	 * bit is set, or if the expected stack growth is unlimited:
284	 */
285	gap = rlimit(RLIMIT_STACK);
286	if (!test_thread_flag(TIF_32BIT) ||
287	    (current->personality & ADDR_COMPAT_LAYOUT) ||
288	    gap == RLIM_INFINITY ||
289	    sysctl_legacy_va_layout) {
290		mm->mmap_base = TASK_UNMAPPED_BASE + random_factor;
291		mm->get_unmapped_area = arch_get_unmapped_area;
292	} else {
293		/* We know it's 32-bit */
294		unsigned long task_size = STACK_TOP32;
295
296		if (gap < 128 * 1024 * 1024)
297			gap = 128 * 1024 * 1024;
298		if (gap > (task_size / 6 * 5))
299			gap = (task_size / 6 * 5);
300
301		mm->mmap_base = PAGE_ALIGN(task_size - gap - random_factor);
302		mm->get_unmapped_area = arch_get_unmapped_area_topdown;
303	}
304}
305
306/*
307 * sys_pipe() is the normal C calling standard for creating
308 * a pipe. It's not the way unix traditionally does this, though.
309 */
310SYSCALL_DEFINE1(sparc_pipe_real, struct pt_regs *, regs)
311{
312	int fd[2];
313	int error;
314
315	error = do_pipe_flags(fd, 0);
316	if (error)
317		goto out;
318	regs->u_regs[UREG_I1] = fd[1];
319	error = fd[0];
320out:
321	return error;
322}
323
324/*
325 * sys_ipc() is the de-multiplexer for the SysV IPC calls..
326 *
327 * This is really horribly ugly.
328 */
329
330SYSCALL_DEFINE6(sparc_ipc, unsigned int, call, int, first, unsigned long, second,
331		unsigned long, third, void __user *, ptr, long, fifth)
332{
333	long err;
334
335	/* No need for backward compatibility. We can start fresh... */
336	if (call <= SEMCTL) {
337		switch (call) {
338		case SEMOP:
339			err = sys_semtimedop(first, ptr,
340					     (unsigned)second, NULL);
341			goto out;
342		case SEMTIMEDOP:
343			err = sys_semtimedop(first, ptr, (unsigned)second,
344				(const struct timespec __user *)
345					     (unsigned long) fifth);
346			goto out;
347		case SEMGET:
348			err = sys_semget(first, (int)second, (int)third);
349			goto out;
350		case SEMCTL: {
351			err = sys_semctl(first, second,
352					 (int)third | IPC_64,
353					 (unsigned long) ptr);
354			goto out;
355		}
356		default:
357			err = -ENOSYS;
358			goto out;
359		}
360	}
361	if (call <= MSGCTL) {
362		switch (call) {
363		case MSGSND:
364			err = sys_msgsnd(first, ptr, (size_t)second,
365					 (int)third);
366			goto out;
367		case MSGRCV:
368			err = sys_msgrcv(first, ptr, (size_t)second, fifth,
369					 (int)third);
370			goto out;
371		case MSGGET:
372			err = sys_msgget((key_t)first, (int)second);
373			goto out;
374		case MSGCTL:
375			err = sys_msgctl(first, (int)second | IPC_64, ptr);
376			goto out;
377		default:
378			err = -ENOSYS;
379			goto out;
380		}
381	}
382	if (call <= SHMCTL) {
383		switch (call) {
384		case SHMAT: {
385			ulong raddr;
386			err = do_shmat(first, ptr, (int)second, &raddr, SHMLBA);
387			if (!err) {
388				if (put_user(raddr,
389					     (ulong __user *) third))
390					err = -EFAULT;
391			}
392			goto out;
393		}
394		case SHMDT:
395			err = sys_shmdt(ptr);
396			goto out;
397		case SHMGET:
398			err = sys_shmget(first, (size_t)second, (int)third);
399			goto out;
400		case SHMCTL:
401			err = sys_shmctl(first, (int)second | IPC_64, ptr);
402			goto out;
403		default:
404			err = -ENOSYS;
405			goto out;
406		}
407	} else {
408		err = -ENOSYS;
409	}
410out:
411	return err;
412}
413
414SYSCALL_DEFINE1(sparc64_personality, unsigned long, personality)
415{
416	int ret;
417
418	if (personality(current->personality) == PER_LINUX32 &&
419	    personality(personality) == PER_LINUX)
420		personality |= PER_LINUX32;
421	ret = sys_personality(personality);
422	if (personality(ret) == PER_LINUX32)
423		ret &= ~PER_LINUX32;
424
425	return ret;
426}
427
428int sparc_mmap_check(unsigned long addr, unsigned long len)
429{
430	if (test_thread_flag(TIF_32BIT)) {
431		if (len >= STACK_TOP32)
432			return -EINVAL;
433
434		if (addr > STACK_TOP32 - len)
435			return -EINVAL;
436	} else {
437		if (len >= VA_EXCLUDE_START)
438			return -EINVAL;
439
440		if (invalid_64bit_range(addr, len))
441			return -EINVAL;
442	}
443
444	return 0;
445}
446
447/* Linux version of mmap */
448SYSCALL_DEFINE6(mmap, unsigned long, addr, unsigned long, len,
449		unsigned long, prot, unsigned long, flags, unsigned long, fd,
450		unsigned long, off)
451{
452	unsigned long retval = -EINVAL;
453
454	if ((off + PAGE_ALIGN(len)) < off)
455		goto out;
456	if (off & ~PAGE_MASK)
457		goto out;
458	retval = sys_mmap_pgoff(addr, len, prot, flags, fd, off >> PAGE_SHIFT);
459out:
460	return retval;
461}
462
463SYSCALL_DEFINE2(64_munmap, unsigned long, addr, size_t, len)
464{
465	if (invalid_64bit_range(addr, len))
466		return -EINVAL;
467
468	return vm_munmap(addr, len);
469}
470
471SYSCALL_DEFINE5(64_mremap, unsigned long, addr,	unsigned long, old_len,
472		unsigned long, new_len, unsigned long, flags,
473		unsigned long, new_addr)
474{
475	if (test_thread_flag(TIF_32BIT))
476		return -EINVAL;
477	return sys_mremap(addr, old_len, new_len, flags, new_addr);
478}
479
480/* we come to here via sys_nis_syscall so it can setup the regs argument */
481asmlinkage unsigned long c_sys_nis_syscall(struct pt_regs *regs)
482{
483	static int count;
484
485	/* Don't make the system unusable, if someone goes stuck */
486	if (count++ > 5)
487		return -ENOSYS;
488
489	printk ("Unimplemented SPARC system call %ld\n",regs->u_regs[1]);
490#ifdef DEBUG_UNIMP_SYSCALL
491	show_regs (regs);
492#endif
493
494	return -ENOSYS;
495}
496
497/* #define DEBUG_SPARC_BREAKPOINT */
498
499asmlinkage void sparc_breakpoint(struct pt_regs *regs)
500{
501	enum ctx_state prev_state = exception_enter();
502	siginfo_t info;
503
504	if (test_thread_flag(TIF_32BIT)) {
505		regs->tpc &= 0xffffffff;
506		regs->tnpc &= 0xffffffff;
507	}
508#ifdef DEBUG_SPARC_BREAKPOINT
509        printk ("TRAP: Entering kernel PC=%lx, nPC=%lx\n", regs->tpc, regs->tnpc);
510#endif
511	info.si_signo = SIGTRAP;
512	info.si_errno = 0;
513	info.si_code = TRAP_BRKPT;
514	info.si_addr = (void __user *)regs->tpc;
515	info.si_trapno = 0;
516	force_sig_info(SIGTRAP, &info, current);
517#ifdef DEBUG_SPARC_BREAKPOINT
518	printk ("TRAP: Returning to space: PC=%lx nPC=%lx\n", regs->tpc, regs->tnpc);
519#endif
520	exception_exit(prev_state);
521}
522
523extern void check_pending(int signum);
524
525SYSCALL_DEFINE2(getdomainname, char __user *, name, int, len)
526{
527        int nlen, err;
528
529	if (len < 0)
530		return -EINVAL;
531
532 	down_read(&uts_sem);
533
534	nlen = strlen(utsname()->domainname) + 1;
535	err = -EINVAL;
536	if (nlen > len)
537		goto out;
538
539	err = -EFAULT;
540	if (!copy_to_user(name, utsname()->domainname, nlen))
541		err = 0;
542
543out:
544	up_read(&uts_sem);
545	return err;
546}
547
548SYSCALL_DEFINE5(utrap_install, utrap_entry_t, type,
549		utrap_handler_t, new_p, utrap_handler_t, new_d,
550		utrap_handler_t __user *, old_p,
551		utrap_handler_t __user *, old_d)
552{
553	if (type < UT_INSTRUCTION_EXCEPTION || type > UT_TRAP_INSTRUCTION_31)
554		return -EINVAL;
555	if (new_p == (utrap_handler_t)(long)UTH_NOCHANGE) {
556		if (old_p) {
557			if (!current_thread_info()->utraps) {
558				if (put_user(NULL, old_p))
559					return -EFAULT;
560			} else {
561				if (put_user((utrap_handler_t)(current_thread_info()->utraps[type]), old_p))
562					return -EFAULT;
563			}
564		}
565		if (old_d) {
566			if (put_user(NULL, old_d))
567				return -EFAULT;
568		}
569		return 0;
570	}
571	if (!current_thread_info()->utraps) {
572		current_thread_info()->utraps =
573			kzalloc((UT_TRAP_INSTRUCTION_31+1)*sizeof(long), GFP_KERNEL);
574		if (!current_thread_info()->utraps)
575			return -ENOMEM;
576		current_thread_info()->utraps[0] = 1;
577	} else {
578		if ((utrap_handler_t)current_thread_info()->utraps[type] != new_p &&
579		    current_thread_info()->utraps[0] > 1) {
580			unsigned long *p = current_thread_info()->utraps;
581
582			current_thread_info()->utraps =
583				kmalloc((UT_TRAP_INSTRUCTION_31+1)*sizeof(long),
584					GFP_KERNEL);
585			if (!current_thread_info()->utraps) {
586				current_thread_info()->utraps = p;
587				return -ENOMEM;
588			}
589			p[0]--;
590			current_thread_info()->utraps[0] = 1;
591			memcpy(current_thread_info()->utraps+1, p+1,
592			       UT_TRAP_INSTRUCTION_31*sizeof(long));
593		}
594	}
595	if (old_p) {
596		if (put_user((utrap_handler_t)(current_thread_info()->utraps[type]), old_p))
597			return -EFAULT;
598	}
599	if (old_d) {
600		if (put_user(NULL, old_d))
601			return -EFAULT;
602	}
603	current_thread_info()->utraps[type] = (long)new_p;
604
605	return 0;
606}
607
608asmlinkage long sparc_memory_ordering(unsigned long model,
609				      struct pt_regs *regs)
610{
611	if (model >= 3)
612		return -EINVAL;
613	regs->tstate = (regs->tstate & ~TSTATE_MM) | (model << 14);
614	return 0;
615}
616
617SYSCALL_DEFINE5(rt_sigaction, int, sig, const struct sigaction __user *, act,
618		struct sigaction __user *, oact, void __user *, restorer,
619		size_t, sigsetsize)
620{
621	struct k_sigaction new_ka, old_ka;
622	int ret;
623
624	/* XXX: Don't preclude handling different sized sigset_t's.  */
625	if (sigsetsize != sizeof(sigset_t))
626		return -EINVAL;
627
628	if (act) {
629		new_ka.ka_restorer = restorer;
630		if (copy_from_user(&new_ka.sa, act, sizeof(*act)))
631			return -EFAULT;
632	}
633
634	ret = do_sigaction(sig, act ? &new_ka : NULL, oact ? &old_ka : NULL);
635
636	if (!ret && oact) {
637		if (copy_to_user(oact, &old_ka.sa, sizeof(*oact)))
638			return -EFAULT;
639	}
640
641	return ret;
642}
643
644asmlinkage long sys_kern_features(void)
645{
646	return KERN_FEATURE_MIXED_MODE_STACK;
647}
648