1/******************************************************************************
2 *
3 * Module Name: dscontrol - Support for execution control opcodes -
4 *                          if/else/while/return
5 *
6 *****************************************************************************/
7
8/*
9 * Copyright (C) 2000 - 2014, Intel Corp.
10 * All rights reserved.
11 *
12 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
13 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
14 * are met:
15 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
16 *    notice, this list of conditions, and the following disclaimer,
17 *    without modification.
18 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce at minimum a disclaimer
19 *    substantially similar to the "NO WARRANTY" disclaimer below
20 *    ("Disclaimer") and any redistribution must be conditioned upon
21 *    including a substantially similar Disclaimer requirement for further
22 *    binary redistribution.
23 * 3. Neither the names of the above-listed copyright holders nor the names
24 *    of any contributors may be used to endorse or promote products derived
25 *    from this software without specific prior written permission.
26 *
27 * Alternatively, this software may be distributed under the terms of the
28 * GNU General Public License ("GPL") version 2 as published by the Free
29 * Software Foundation.
30 *
31 * NO WARRANTY
32 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS
33 * "AS IS" AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT
34 * LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTIBILITY AND FITNESS FOR
35 * A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT
36 * HOLDERS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
37 * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
38 * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
39 * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT,
40 * STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING
41 * IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE
42 * POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGES.
43 */
44
45#include <acpi/acpi.h>
46#include "accommon.h"
47#include "amlcode.h"
48#include "acdispat.h"
49#include "acinterp.h"
50
51#define _COMPONENT          ACPI_DISPATCHER
52ACPI_MODULE_NAME("dscontrol")
53
54/*******************************************************************************
55 *
56 * FUNCTION:    acpi_ds_exec_begin_control_op
57 *
58 * PARAMETERS:  walk_list       - The list that owns the walk stack
59 *              op              - The control Op
60 *
61 * RETURN:      Status
62 *
63 * DESCRIPTION: Handles all control ops encountered during control method
64 *              execution.
65 *
66 ******************************************************************************/
67acpi_status
68acpi_ds_exec_begin_control_op(struct acpi_walk_state *walk_state,
69			      union acpi_parse_object *op)
70{
71	acpi_status status = AE_OK;
72	union acpi_generic_state *control_state;
73
74	ACPI_FUNCTION_NAME(ds_exec_begin_control_op);
75
76	ACPI_DEBUG_PRINT((ACPI_DB_DISPATCH, "Op=%p Opcode=%2.2X State=%p\n",
77			  op, op->common.aml_opcode, walk_state));
78
79	switch (op->common.aml_opcode) {
80	case AML_WHILE_OP:
81		/*
82		 * If this is an additional iteration of a while loop, continue.
83		 * There is no need to allocate a new control state.
84		 */
85		if (walk_state->control_state) {
86			if (walk_state->control_state->control.
87			    aml_predicate_start ==
88			    (walk_state->parser_state.aml - 1)) {
89
90				/* Reset the state to start-of-loop */
91
92				walk_state->control_state->common.state =
93				    ACPI_CONTROL_CONDITIONAL_EXECUTING;
94				break;
95			}
96		}
97
98		/*lint -fallthrough */
99
100	case AML_IF_OP:
101		/*
102		 * IF/WHILE: Create a new control state to manage these
103		 * constructs. We need to manage these as a stack, in order
104		 * to handle nesting.
105		 */
106		control_state = acpi_ut_create_control_state();
107		if (!control_state) {
108			status = AE_NO_MEMORY;
109			break;
110		}
111		/*
112		 * Save a pointer to the predicate for multiple executions
113		 * of a loop
114		 */
115		control_state->control.aml_predicate_start =
116		    walk_state->parser_state.aml - 1;
117		control_state->control.package_end =
118		    walk_state->parser_state.pkg_end;
119		control_state->control.opcode = op->common.aml_opcode;
120
121		/* Push the control state on this walk's control stack */
122
123		acpi_ut_push_generic_state(&walk_state->control_state,
124					   control_state);
125		break;
126
127	case AML_ELSE_OP:
128
129		/* Predicate is in the state object */
130		/* If predicate is true, the IF was executed, ignore ELSE part */
131
132		if (walk_state->last_predicate) {
133			status = AE_CTRL_TRUE;
134		}
135
136		break;
137
138	case AML_RETURN_OP:
139
140		break;
141
142	default:
143
144		break;
145	}
146
147	return (status);
148}
149
150/*******************************************************************************
151 *
152 * FUNCTION:    acpi_ds_exec_end_control_op
153 *
154 * PARAMETERS:  walk_list       - The list that owns the walk stack
155 *              op              - The control Op
156 *
157 * RETURN:      Status
158 *
159 * DESCRIPTION: Handles all control ops encountered during control method
160 *              execution.
161 *
162 ******************************************************************************/
163
164acpi_status
165acpi_ds_exec_end_control_op(struct acpi_walk_state * walk_state,
166			    union acpi_parse_object * op)
167{
168	acpi_status status = AE_OK;
169	union acpi_generic_state *control_state;
170
171	ACPI_FUNCTION_NAME(ds_exec_end_control_op);
172
173	switch (op->common.aml_opcode) {
174	case AML_IF_OP:
175
176		ACPI_DEBUG_PRINT((ACPI_DB_DISPATCH, "[IF_OP] Op=%p\n", op));
177
178		/*
179		 * Save the result of the predicate in case there is an
180		 * ELSE to come
181		 */
182		walk_state->last_predicate =
183		    (u8)walk_state->control_state->common.value;
184
185		/*
186		 * Pop the control state that was created at the start
187		 * of the IF and free it
188		 */
189		control_state =
190		    acpi_ut_pop_generic_state(&walk_state->control_state);
191		acpi_ut_delete_generic_state(control_state);
192		break;
193
194	case AML_ELSE_OP:
195
196		break;
197
198	case AML_WHILE_OP:
199
200		ACPI_DEBUG_PRINT((ACPI_DB_DISPATCH, "[WHILE_OP] Op=%p\n", op));
201
202		control_state = walk_state->control_state;
203		if (control_state->common.value) {
204
205			/* Predicate was true, the body of the loop was just executed */
206
207			/*
208			 * This loop counter mechanism allows the interpreter to escape
209			 * possibly infinite loops. This can occur in poorly written AML
210			 * when the hardware does not respond within a while loop and the
211			 * loop does not implement a timeout.
212			 */
213			control_state->control.loop_count++;
214			if (control_state->control.loop_count >
215			    ACPI_MAX_LOOP_ITERATIONS) {
216				status = AE_AML_INFINITE_LOOP;
217				break;
218			}
219
220			/*
221			 * Go back and evaluate the predicate and maybe execute the loop
222			 * another time
223			 */
224			status = AE_CTRL_PENDING;
225			walk_state->aml_last_while =
226			    control_state->control.aml_predicate_start;
227			break;
228		}
229
230		/* Predicate was false, terminate this while loop */
231
232		ACPI_DEBUG_PRINT((ACPI_DB_DISPATCH,
233				  "[WHILE_OP] termination! Op=%p\n", op));
234
235		/* Pop this control state and free it */
236
237		control_state =
238		    acpi_ut_pop_generic_state(&walk_state->control_state);
239		acpi_ut_delete_generic_state(control_state);
240		break;
241
242	case AML_RETURN_OP:
243
244		ACPI_DEBUG_PRINT((ACPI_DB_DISPATCH,
245				  "[RETURN_OP] Op=%p Arg=%p\n", op,
246				  op->common.value.arg));
247
248		/*
249		 * One optional operand -- the return value
250		 * It can be either an immediate operand or a result that
251		 * has been bubbled up the tree
252		 */
253		if (op->common.value.arg) {
254
255			/* Since we have a real Return(), delete any implicit return */
256
257			acpi_ds_clear_implicit_return(walk_state);
258
259			/* Return statement has an immediate operand */
260
261			status =
262			    acpi_ds_create_operands(walk_state,
263						    op->common.value.arg);
264			if (ACPI_FAILURE(status)) {
265				return (status);
266			}
267
268			/*
269			 * If value being returned is a Reference (such as
270			 * an arg or local), resolve it now because it may
271			 * cease to exist at the end of the method.
272			 */
273			status =
274			    acpi_ex_resolve_to_value(&walk_state->operands[0],
275						     walk_state);
276			if (ACPI_FAILURE(status)) {
277				return (status);
278			}
279
280			/*
281			 * Get the return value and save as the last result
282			 * value. This is the only place where walk_state->return_desc
283			 * is set to anything other than zero!
284			 */
285			walk_state->return_desc = walk_state->operands[0];
286		} else if (walk_state->result_count) {
287
288			/* Since we have a real Return(), delete any implicit return */
289
290			acpi_ds_clear_implicit_return(walk_state);
291
292			/*
293			 * The return value has come from a previous calculation.
294			 *
295			 * If value being returned is a Reference (such as
296			 * an arg or local), resolve it now because it may
297			 * cease to exist at the end of the method.
298			 *
299			 * Allow references created by the Index operator to return
300			 * unchanged.
301			 */
302			if ((ACPI_GET_DESCRIPTOR_TYPE
303			     (walk_state->results->results.obj_desc[0]) ==
304			     ACPI_DESC_TYPE_OPERAND)
305			    && ((walk_state->results->results.obj_desc[0])->
306				common.type == ACPI_TYPE_LOCAL_REFERENCE)
307			    && ((walk_state->results->results.obj_desc[0])->
308				reference.class != ACPI_REFCLASS_INDEX)) {
309				status =
310				    acpi_ex_resolve_to_value(&walk_state->
311							     results->results.
312							     obj_desc[0],
313							     walk_state);
314				if (ACPI_FAILURE(status)) {
315					return (status);
316				}
317			}
318
319			walk_state->return_desc =
320			    walk_state->results->results.obj_desc[0];
321		} else {
322			/* No return operand */
323
324			if (walk_state->num_operands) {
325				acpi_ut_remove_reference(walk_state->
326							 operands[0]);
327			}
328
329			walk_state->operands[0] = NULL;
330			walk_state->num_operands = 0;
331			walk_state->return_desc = NULL;
332		}
333
334		ACPI_DEBUG_PRINT((ACPI_DB_DISPATCH,
335				  "Completed RETURN_OP State=%p, RetVal=%p\n",
336				  walk_state, walk_state->return_desc));
337
338		/* End the control method execution right now */
339
340		status = AE_CTRL_TERMINATE;
341		break;
342
343	case AML_NOOP_OP:
344
345		/* Just do nothing! */
346
347		break;
348
349	case AML_BREAK_POINT_OP:
350
351		/*
352		 * Set the single-step flag. This will cause the debugger (if present)
353		 * to break to the console within the AML debugger at the start of the
354		 * next AML instruction.
355		 */
356		ACPI_DEBUGGER_EXEC(acpi_gbl_cm_single_step = TRUE);
357		ACPI_DEBUGGER_EXEC(acpi_os_printf
358				   ("**break** Executed AML BreakPoint opcode\n"));
359
360		/* Call to the OSL in case OS wants a piece of the action */
361
362		status = acpi_os_signal(ACPI_SIGNAL_BREAKPOINT,
363					"Executed AML Breakpoint opcode");
364		break;
365
366	case AML_BREAK_OP:
367	case AML_CONTINUE_OP:	/* ACPI 2.0 */
368
369		/* Pop and delete control states until we find a while */
370
371		while (walk_state->control_state &&
372		       (walk_state->control_state->control.opcode !=
373			AML_WHILE_OP)) {
374			control_state =
375			    acpi_ut_pop_generic_state(&walk_state->
376						      control_state);
377			acpi_ut_delete_generic_state(control_state);
378		}
379
380		/* No while found? */
381
382		if (!walk_state->control_state) {
383			return (AE_AML_NO_WHILE);
384		}
385
386		/* Was: walk_state->aml_last_while = walk_state->control_state->Control.aml_predicate_start; */
387
388		walk_state->aml_last_while =
389		    walk_state->control_state->control.package_end;
390
391		/* Return status depending on opcode */
392
393		if (op->common.aml_opcode == AML_BREAK_OP) {
394			status = AE_CTRL_BREAK;
395		} else {
396			status = AE_CTRL_CONTINUE;
397		}
398		break;
399
400	default:
401
402		ACPI_ERROR((AE_INFO, "Unknown control opcode=0x%X Op=%p",
403			    op->common.aml_opcode, op));
404
405		status = AE_AML_BAD_OPCODE;
406		break;
407	}
408
409	return (status);
410}
411