1/******************************************************************************
2 *
3 * Module Name: evgpeinit - System GPE initialization and update
4 *
5 *****************************************************************************/
6
7/*
8 * Copyright (C) 2000 - 2014, Intel Corp.
9 * All rights reserved.
10 *
11 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
12 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
13 * are met:
14 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
15 *    notice, this list of conditions, and the following disclaimer,
16 *    without modification.
17 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce at minimum a disclaimer
18 *    substantially similar to the "NO WARRANTY" disclaimer below
19 *    ("Disclaimer") and any redistribution must be conditioned upon
20 *    including a substantially similar Disclaimer requirement for further
21 *    binary redistribution.
22 * 3. Neither the names of the above-listed copyright holders nor the names
23 *    of any contributors may be used to endorse or promote products derived
24 *    from this software without specific prior written permission.
25 *
26 * Alternatively, this software may be distributed under the terms of the
27 * GNU General Public License ("GPL") version 2 as published by the Free
28 * Software Foundation.
29 *
30 * NO WARRANTY
31 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS
32 * "AS IS" AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT
33 * LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTIBILITY AND FITNESS FOR
34 * A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT
35 * HOLDERS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
36 * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
37 * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
38 * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT,
39 * STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING
40 * IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE
41 * POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGES.
42 */
43
44#include <acpi/acpi.h>
45#include "accommon.h"
46#include "acevents.h"
47#include "acnamesp.h"
48
49#define _COMPONENT          ACPI_EVENTS
50ACPI_MODULE_NAME("evgpeinit")
51#if (!ACPI_REDUCED_HARDWARE)	/* Entire module */
52/*
53 * Note: History of _PRW support in ACPICA
54 *
55 * Originally (2000 - 2010), the GPE initialization code performed a walk of
56 * the entire namespace to execute the _PRW methods and detect all GPEs
57 * capable of waking the system.
58 *
59 * As of 10/2010, the _PRW method execution has been removed since it is
60 * actually unnecessary. The host OS must in fact execute all _PRW methods
61 * in order to identify the device/power-resource dependencies. We now put
62 * the onus on the host OS to identify the wake GPEs as part of this process
63 * and to inform ACPICA of these GPEs via the acpi_setup_gpe_for_wake interface. This
64 * not only reduces the complexity of the ACPICA initialization code, but in
65 * some cases (on systems with very large namespaces) it should reduce the
66 * kernel boot time as well.
67 */
68
69/*******************************************************************************
70 *
71 * FUNCTION:    acpi_ev_gpe_initialize
72 *
73 * PARAMETERS:  None
74 *
75 * RETURN:      Status
76 *
77 * DESCRIPTION: Initialize the GPE data structures and the FADT GPE 0/1 blocks
78 *
79 ******************************************************************************/
80acpi_status acpi_ev_gpe_initialize(void)
81{
82	u32 register_count0 = 0;
83	u32 register_count1 = 0;
84	u32 gpe_number_max = 0;
85	acpi_status status;
86
87	ACPI_FUNCTION_TRACE(ev_gpe_initialize);
88
89	ACPI_DEBUG_PRINT_RAW((ACPI_DB_INIT,
90			      "Initializing General Purpose Events (GPEs):\n"));
91
92	status = acpi_ut_acquire_mutex(ACPI_MTX_NAMESPACE);
93	if (ACPI_FAILURE(status)) {
94		return_ACPI_STATUS(status);
95	}
96
97	/*
98	 * Initialize the GPE Block(s) defined in the FADT
99	 *
100	 * Why the GPE register block lengths are divided by 2:  From the ACPI
101	 * Spec, section "General-Purpose Event Registers", we have:
102	 *
103	 * "Each register block contains two registers of equal length
104	 *  GPEx_STS and GPEx_EN (where x is 0 or 1). The length of the
105	 *  GPE0_STS and GPE0_EN registers is equal to half the GPE0_LEN
106	 *  The length of the GPE1_STS and GPE1_EN registers is equal to
107	 *  half the GPE1_LEN. If a generic register block is not supported
108	 *  then its respective block pointer and block length values in the
109	 *  FADT table contain zeros. The GPE0_LEN and GPE1_LEN do not need
110	 *  to be the same size."
111	 */
112
113	/*
114	 * Determine the maximum GPE number for this machine.
115	 *
116	 * Note: both GPE0 and GPE1 are optional, and either can exist without
117	 * the other.
118	 *
119	 * If EITHER the register length OR the block address are zero, then that
120	 * particular block is not supported.
121	 */
122	if (acpi_gbl_FADT.gpe0_block_length &&
123	    acpi_gbl_FADT.xgpe0_block.address) {
124
125		/* GPE block 0 exists (has both length and address > 0) */
126
127		register_count0 = (u16)(acpi_gbl_FADT.gpe0_block_length / 2);
128		gpe_number_max =
129		    (register_count0 * ACPI_GPE_REGISTER_WIDTH) - 1;
130
131		/* Install GPE Block 0 */
132
133		status = acpi_ev_create_gpe_block(acpi_gbl_fadt_gpe_device,
134						  acpi_gbl_FADT.xgpe0_block.
135						  address,
136						  acpi_gbl_FADT.xgpe0_block.
137						  space_id, register_count0, 0,
138						  acpi_gbl_FADT.sci_interrupt,
139						  &acpi_gbl_gpe_fadt_blocks[0]);
140
141		if (ACPI_FAILURE(status)) {
142			ACPI_EXCEPTION((AE_INFO, status,
143					"Could not create GPE Block 0"));
144		}
145	}
146
147	if (acpi_gbl_FADT.gpe1_block_length &&
148	    acpi_gbl_FADT.xgpe1_block.address) {
149
150		/* GPE block 1 exists (has both length and address > 0) */
151
152		register_count1 = (u16)(acpi_gbl_FADT.gpe1_block_length / 2);
153
154		/* Check for GPE0/GPE1 overlap (if both banks exist) */
155
156		if ((register_count0) &&
157		    (gpe_number_max >= acpi_gbl_FADT.gpe1_base)) {
158			ACPI_ERROR((AE_INFO,
159				    "GPE0 block (GPE 0 to %u) overlaps the GPE1 block "
160				    "(GPE %u to %u) - Ignoring GPE1",
161				    gpe_number_max, acpi_gbl_FADT.gpe1_base,
162				    acpi_gbl_FADT.gpe1_base +
163				    ((register_count1 *
164				      ACPI_GPE_REGISTER_WIDTH) - 1)));
165
166			/* Ignore GPE1 block by setting the register count to zero */
167
168			register_count1 = 0;
169		} else {
170			/* Install GPE Block 1 */
171
172			status =
173			    acpi_ev_create_gpe_block(acpi_gbl_fadt_gpe_device,
174						     acpi_gbl_FADT.xgpe1_block.
175						     address,
176						     acpi_gbl_FADT.xgpe1_block.
177						     space_id, register_count1,
178						     acpi_gbl_FADT.gpe1_base,
179						     acpi_gbl_FADT.
180						     sci_interrupt,
181						     &acpi_gbl_gpe_fadt_blocks
182						     [1]);
183
184			if (ACPI_FAILURE(status)) {
185				ACPI_EXCEPTION((AE_INFO, status,
186						"Could not create GPE Block 1"));
187			}
188
189			/*
190			 * GPE0 and GPE1 do not have to be contiguous in the GPE number
191			 * space. However, GPE0 always starts at GPE number zero.
192			 */
193			gpe_number_max = acpi_gbl_FADT.gpe1_base +
194			    ((register_count1 * ACPI_GPE_REGISTER_WIDTH) - 1);
195		}
196	}
197
198	/* Exit if there are no GPE registers */
199
200	if ((register_count0 + register_count1) == 0) {
201
202		/* GPEs are not required by ACPI, this is OK */
203
204		ACPI_DEBUG_PRINT((ACPI_DB_INIT,
205				  "There are no GPE blocks defined in the FADT\n"));
206		status = AE_OK;
207		goto cleanup;
208	}
209
210cleanup:
211	(void)acpi_ut_release_mutex(ACPI_MTX_NAMESPACE);
212	return_ACPI_STATUS(AE_OK);
213}
214
215/*******************************************************************************
216 *
217 * FUNCTION:    acpi_ev_update_gpes
218 *
219 * PARAMETERS:  table_owner_id      - ID of the newly-loaded ACPI table
220 *
221 * RETURN:      None
222 *
223 * DESCRIPTION: Check for new GPE methods (_Lxx/_Exx) made available as a
224 *              result of a Load() or load_table() operation. If new GPE
225 *              methods have been installed, register the new methods.
226 *
227 ******************************************************************************/
228
229void acpi_ev_update_gpes(acpi_owner_id table_owner_id)
230{
231	struct acpi_gpe_xrupt_info *gpe_xrupt_info;
232	struct acpi_gpe_block_info *gpe_block;
233	struct acpi_gpe_walk_info walk_info;
234	acpi_status status = AE_OK;
235
236	/*
237	 * Find any _Lxx/_Exx GPE methods that have just been loaded.
238	 *
239	 * Any GPEs that correspond to new _Lxx/_Exx methods are immediately
240	 * enabled.
241	 *
242	 * Examine the namespace underneath each gpe_device within the
243	 * gpe_block lists.
244	 */
245	status = acpi_ut_acquire_mutex(ACPI_MTX_EVENTS);
246	if (ACPI_FAILURE(status)) {
247		return;
248	}
249
250	walk_info.count = 0;
251	walk_info.owner_id = table_owner_id;
252	walk_info.execute_by_owner_id = TRUE;
253
254	/* Walk the interrupt level descriptor list */
255
256	gpe_xrupt_info = acpi_gbl_gpe_xrupt_list_head;
257	while (gpe_xrupt_info) {
258
259		/* Walk all Gpe Blocks attached to this interrupt level */
260
261		gpe_block = gpe_xrupt_info->gpe_block_list_head;
262		while (gpe_block) {
263			walk_info.gpe_block = gpe_block;
264			walk_info.gpe_device = gpe_block->node;
265
266			status = acpi_ns_walk_namespace(ACPI_TYPE_METHOD,
267							walk_info.gpe_device,
268							ACPI_UINT32_MAX,
269							ACPI_NS_WALK_NO_UNLOCK,
270							acpi_ev_match_gpe_method,
271							NULL, &walk_info, NULL);
272			if (ACPI_FAILURE(status)) {
273				ACPI_EXCEPTION((AE_INFO, status,
274						"While decoding _Lxx/_Exx methods"));
275			}
276
277			gpe_block = gpe_block->next;
278		}
279
280		gpe_xrupt_info = gpe_xrupt_info->next;
281	}
282
283	if (walk_info.count) {
284		ACPI_INFO((AE_INFO, "Enabled %u new GPEs", walk_info.count));
285	}
286
287	(void)acpi_ut_release_mutex(ACPI_MTX_EVENTS);
288	return;
289}
290
291/*******************************************************************************
292 *
293 * FUNCTION:    acpi_ev_match_gpe_method
294 *
295 * PARAMETERS:  Callback from walk_namespace
296 *
297 * RETURN:      Status
298 *
299 * DESCRIPTION: Called from acpi_walk_namespace. Expects each object to be a
300 *              control method under the _GPE portion of the namespace.
301 *              Extract the name and GPE type from the object, saving this
302 *              information for quick lookup during GPE dispatch. Allows a
303 *              per-owner_id evaluation if execute_by_owner_id is TRUE in the
304 *              walk_info parameter block.
305 *
306 *              The name of each GPE control method is of the form:
307 *              "_Lxx" or "_Exx", where:
308 *                  L      - means that the GPE is level triggered
309 *                  E      - means that the GPE is edge triggered
310 *                  xx     - is the GPE number [in HEX]
311 *
312 * If walk_info->execute_by_owner_id is TRUE, we only execute examine GPE methods
313 * with that owner.
314 *
315 ******************************************************************************/
316
317acpi_status
318acpi_ev_match_gpe_method(acpi_handle obj_handle,
319			 u32 level, void *context, void **return_value)
320{
321	struct acpi_namespace_node *method_node =
322	    ACPI_CAST_PTR(struct acpi_namespace_node, obj_handle);
323	struct acpi_gpe_walk_info *walk_info =
324	    ACPI_CAST_PTR(struct acpi_gpe_walk_info, context);
325	struct acpi_gpe_event_info *gpe_event_info;
326	u32 gpe_number;
327	char name[ACPI_NAME_SIZE + 1];
328	u8 type;
329
330	ACPI_FUNCTION_TRACE(ev_match_gpe_method);
331
332	/* Check if requested owner_id matches this owner_id */
333
334	if ((walk_info->execute_by_owner_id) &&
335	    (method_node->owner_id != walk_info->owner_id)) {
336		return_ACPI_STATUS(AE_OK);
337	}
338
339	/*
340	 * Match and decode the _Lxx and _Exx GPE method names
341	 *
342	 * 1) Extract the method name and null terminate it
343	 */
344	ACPI_MOVE_32_TO_32(name, &method_node->name.integer);
345	name[ACPI_NAME_SIZE] = 0;
346
347	/* 2) Name must begin with an underscore */
348
349	if (name[0] != '_') {
350		return_ACPI_STATUS(AE_OK);	/* Ignore this method */
351	}
352
353	/*
354	 * 3) Edge/Level determination is based on the 2nd character
355	 *    of the method name
356	 */
357	switch (name[1]) {
358	case 'L':
359
360		type = ACPI_GPE_LEVEL_TRIGGERED;
361		break;
362
363	case 'E':
364
365		type = ACPI_GPE_EDGE_TRIGGERED;
366		break;
367
368	default:
369
370		/* Unknown method type, just ignore it */
371
372		ACPI_DEBUG_PRINT((ACPI_DB_LOAD,
373				  "Ignoring unknown GPE method type: %s "
374				  "(name not of form _Lxx or _Exx)", name));
375		return_ACPI_STATUS(AE_OK);
376	}
377
378	/* 4) The last two characters of the name are the hex GPE Number */
379
380	gpe_number = ACPI_STRTOUL(&name[2], NULL, 16);
381	if (gpe_number == ACPI_UINT32_MAX) {
382
383		/* Conversion failed; invalid method, just ignore it */
384
385		ACPI_DEBUG_PRINT((ACPI_DB_LOAD,
386				  "Could not extract GPE number from name: %s "
387				  "(name is not of form _Lxx or _Exx)", name));
388		return_ACPI_STATUS(AE_OK);
389	}
390
391	/* Ensure that we have a valid GPE number for this GPE block */
392
393	gpe_event_info =
394	    acpi_ev_low_get_gpe_info(gpe_number, walk_info->gpe_block);
395	if (!gpe_event_info) {
396		/*
397		 * This gpe_number is not valid for this GPE block, just ignore it.
398		 * However, it may be valid for a different GPE block, since GPE0
399		 * and GPE1 methods both appear under \_GPE.
400		 */
401		return_ACPI_STATUS(AE_OK);
402	}
403
404	if ((gpe_event_info->flags & ACPI_GPE_DISPATCH_MASK) ==
405	    ACPI_GPE_DISPATCH_HANDLER) {
406
407		/* If there is already a handler, ignore this GPE method */
408
409		return_ACPI_STATUS(AE_OK);
410	}
411
412	if ((gpe_event_info->flags & ACPI_GPE_DISPATCH_MASK) ==
413	    ACPI_GPE_DISPATCH_METHOD) {
414		/*
415		 * If there is already a method, ignore this method. But check
416		 * for a type mismatch (if both the _Lxx AND _Exx exist)
417		 */
418		if (type != (gpe_event_info->flags & ACPI_GPE_XRUPT_TYPE_MASK)) {
419			ACPI_ERROR((AE_INFO,
420				    "For GPE 0x%.2X, found both _L%2.2X and _E%2.2X methods",
421				    gpe_number, gpe_number, gpe_number));
422		}
423		return_ACPI_STATUS(AE_OK);
424	}
425
426	/* Disable the GPE in case it's been enabled already. */
427
428	(void)acpi_hw_low_set_gpe(gpe_event_info, ACPI_GPE_DISABLE);
429
430	/*
431	 * Add the GPE information from above to the gpe_event_info block for
432	 * use during dispatch of this GPE.
433	 */
434	gpe_event_info->flags &= ~(ACPI_GPE_DISPATCH_MASK);
435	gpe_event_info->flags |= (u8)(type | ACPI_GPE_DISPATCH_METHOD);
436	gpe_event_info->dispatch.method_node = method_node;
437
438	ACPI_DEBUG_PRINT((ACPI_DB_LOAD,
439			  "Registered GPE method %s as GPE number 0x%.2X\n",
440			  name, gpe_number));
441	return_ACPI_STATUS(AE_OK);
442}
443
444#endif				/* !ACPI_REDUCED_HARDWARE */
445