1/*******************************************************************************
2 *
3 * Module Name: utdelete - object deletion and reference count utilities
4 *
5 ******************************************************************************/
6
7/*
8 * Copyright (C) 2000 - 2014, Intel Corp.
9 * All rights reserved.
10 *
11 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
12 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
13 * are met:
14 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
15 *    notice, this list of conditions, and the following disclaimer,
16 *    without modification.
17 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce at minimum a disclaimer
18 *    substantially similar to the "NO WARRANTY" disclaimer below
19 *    ("Disclaimer") and any redistribution must be conditioned upon
20 *    including a substantially similar Disclaimer requirement for further
21 *    binary redistribution.
22 * 3. Neither the names of the above-listed copyright holders nor the names
23 *    of any contributors may be used to endorse or promote products derived
24 *    from this software without specific prior written permission.
25 *
26 * Alternatively, this software may be distributed under the terms of the
27 * GNU General Public License ("GPL") version 2 as published by the Free
28 * Software Foundation.
29 *
30 * NO WARRANTY
31 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS
32 * "AS IS" AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT
33 * LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTIBILITY AND FITNESS FOR
34 * A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT
35 * HOLDERS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
36 * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
37 * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
38 * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT,
39 * STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING
40 * IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE
41 * POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGES.
42 */
43
44#include <acpi/acpi.h>
45#include "accommon.h"
46#include "acinterp.h"
47#include "acnamesp.h"
48#include "acevents.h"
49
50#define _COMPONENT          ACPI_UTILITIES
51ACPI_MODULE_NAME("utdelete")
52
53/* Local prototypes */
54static void acpi_ut_delete_internal_obj(union acpi_operand_object *object);
55
56static void
57acpi_ut_update_ref_count(union acpi_operand_object *object, u32 action);
58
59/*******************************************************************************
60 *
61 * FUNCTION:    acpi_ut_delete_internal_obj
62 *
63 * PARAMETERS:  object         - Object to be deleted
64 *
65 * RETURN:      None
66 *
67 * DESCRIPTION: Low level object deletion, after reference counts have been
68 *              updated (All reference counts, including sub-objects!)
69 *
70 ******************************************************************************/
71
72static void acpi_ut_delete_internal_obj(union acpi_operand_object *object)
73{
74	void *obj_pointer = NULL;
75	union acpi_operand_object *handler_desc;
76	union acpi_operand_object *second_desc;
77	union acpi_operand_object *next_desc;
78	union acpi_operand_object *start_desc;
79	union acpi_operand_object **last_obj_ptr;
80
81	ACPI_FUNCTION_TRACE_PTR(ut_delete_internal_obj, object);
82
83	if (!object) {
84		return_VOID;
85	}
86
87	/*
88	 * Must delete or free any pointers within the object that are not
89	 * actual ACPI objects (for example, a raw buffer pointer).
90	 */
91	switch (object->common.type) {
92	case ACPI_TYPE_STRING:
93
94		ACPI_DEBUG_PRINT((ACPI_DB_ALLOCATIONS,
95				  "**** String %p, ptr %p\n", object,
96				  object->string.pointer));
97
98		/* Free the actual string buffer */
99
100		if (!(object->common.flags & AOPOBJ_STATIC_POINTER)) {
101
102			/* But only if it is NOT a pointer into an ACPI table */
103
104			obj_pointer = object->string.pointer;
105		}
106		break;
107
108	case ACPI_TYPE_BUFFER:
109
110		ACPI_DEBUG_PRINT((ACPI_DB_ALLOCATIONS,
111				  "**** Buffer %p, ptr %p\n", object,
112				  object->buffer.pointer));
113
114		/* Free the actual buffer */
115
116		if (!(object->common.flags & AOPOBJ_STATIC_POINTER)) {
117
118			/* But only if it is NOT a pointer into an ACPI table */
119
120			obj_pointer = object->buffer.pointer;
121		}
122		break;
123
124	case ACPI_TYPE_PACKAGE:
125
126		ACPI_DEBUG_PRINT((ACPI_DB_ALLOCATIONS,
127				  " **** Package of count %X\n",
128				  object->package.count));
129
130		/*
131		 * Elements of the package are not handled here, they are deleted
132		 * separately
133		 */
134
135		/* Free the (variable length) element pointer array */
136
137		obj_pointer = object->package.elements;
138		break;
139
140		/*
141		 * These objects have a possible list of notify handlers.
142		 * Device object also may have a GPE block.
143		 */
144	case ACPI_TYPE_DEVICE:
145
146		if (object->device.gpe_block) {
147			(void)acpi_ev_delete_gpe_block(object->device.
148						       gpe_block);
149		}
150
151		/*lint -fallthrough */
152
153	case ACPI_TYPE_PROCESSOR:
154	case ACPI_TYPE_THERMAL:
155
156		/* Walk the address handler list for this object */
157
158		handler_desc = object->common_notify.handler;
159		while (handler_desc) {
160			next_desc = handler_desc->address_space.next;
161			acpi_ut_remove_reference(handler_desc);
162			handler_desc = next_desc;
163		}
164		break;
165
166	case ACPI_TYPE_MUTEX:
167
168		ACPI_DEBUG_PRINT((ACPI_DB_ALLOCATIONS,
169				  "***** Mutex %p, OS Mutex %p\n",
170				  object, object->mutex.os_mutex));
171
172		if (object == acpi_gbl_global_lock_mutex) {
173
174			/* Global Lock has extra semaphore */
175
176			(void)
177			    acpi_os_delete_semaphore
178			    (acpi_gbl_global_lock_semaphore);
179			acpi_gbl_global_lock_semaphore = NULL;
180
181			acpi_os_delete_mutex(object->mutex.os_mutex);
182			acpi_gbl_global_lock_mutex = NULL;
183		} else {
184			acpi_ex_unlink_mutex(object);
185			acpi_os_delete_mutex(object->mutex.os_mutex);
186		}
187		break;
188
189	case ACPI_TYPE_EVENT:
190
191		ACPI_DEBUG_PRINT((ACPI_DB_ALLOCATIONS,
192				  "***** Event %p, OS Semaphore %p\n",
193				  object, object->event.os_semaphore));
194
195		(void)acpi_os_delete_semaphore(object->event.os_semaphore);
196		object->event.os_semaphore = NULL;
197		break;
198
199	case ACPI_TYPE_METHOD:
200
201		ACPI_DEBUG_PRINT((ACPI_DB_ALLOCATIONS,
202				  "***** Method %p\n", object));
203
204		/* Delete the method mutex if it exists */
205
206		if (object->method.mutex) {
207			acpi_os_delete_mutex(object->method.mutex->mutex.
208					     os_mutex);
209			acpi_ut_delete_object_desc(object->method.mutex);
210			object->method.mutex = NULL;
211		}
212		break;
213
214	case ACPI_TYPE_REGION:
215
216		ACPI_DEBUG_PRINT((ACPI_DB_ALLOCATIONS,
217				  "***** Region %p\n", object));
218
219		/*
220		 * Update address_range list. However, only permanent regions
221		 * are installed in this list. (Not created within a method)
222		 */
223		if (!(object->region.node->flags & ANOBJ_TEMPORARY)) {
224			acpi_ut_remove_address_range(object->region.space_id,
225						     object->region.node);
226		}
227
228		second_desc = acpi_ns_get_secondary_object(object);
229		if (second_desc) {
230			/*
231			 * Free the region_context if and only if the handler is one of the
232			 * default handlers -- and therefore, we created the context object
233			 * locally, it was not created by an external caller.
234			 */
235			handler_desc = object->region.handler;
236			if (handler_desc) {
237				next_desc =
238				    handler_desc->address_space.region_list;
239				start_desc = next_desc;
240				last_obj_ptr =
241				    &handler_desc->address_space.region_list;
242
243				/* Remove the region object from the handler list */
244
245				while (next_desc) {
246					if (next_desc == object) {
247						*last_obj_ptr =
248						    next_desc->region.next;
249						break;
250					}
251
252					/* Walk the linked list of handlers */
253
254					last_obj_ptr = &next_desc->region.next;
255					next_desc = next_desc->region.next;
256
257					/* Prevent infinite loop if list is corrupted */
258
259					if (next_desc == start_desc) {
260						ACPI_ERROR((AE_INFO,
261							    "Circular region list in address handler object %p",
262							    handler_desc));
263						return_VOID;
264					}
265				}
266
267				if (handler_desc->address_space.handler_flags &
268				    ACPI_ADDR_HANDLER_DEFAULT_INSTALLED) {
269
270					/* Deactivate region and free region context */
271
272					if (handler_desc->address_space.setup) {
273						(void)handler_desc->
274						    address_space.setup(object,
275									ACPI_REGION_DEACTIVATE,
276									handler_desc->
277									address_space.
278									context,
279									&second_desc->
280									extra.
281									region_context);
282					}
283				}
284
285				acpi_ut_remove_reference(handler_desc);
286			}
287
288			/* Now we can free the Extra object */
289
290			acpi_ut_delete_object_desc(second_desc);
291		}
292		break;
293
294	case ACPI_TYPE_BUFFER_FIELD:
295
296		ACPI_DEBUG_PRINT((ACPI_DB_ALLOCATIONS,
297				  "***** Buffer Field %p\n", object));
298
299		second_desc = acpi_ns_get_secondary_object(object);
300		if (second_desc) {
301			acpi_ut_delete_object_desc(second_desc);
302		}
303		break;
304
305	case ACPI_TYPE_LOCAL_BANK_FIELD:
306
307		ACPI_DEBUG_PRINT((ACPI_DB_ALLOCATIONS,
308				  "***** Bank Field %p\n", object));
309
310		second_desc = acpi_ns_get_secondary_object(object);
311		if (second_desc) {
312			acpi_ut_delete_object_desc(second_desc);
313		}
314		break;
315
316	default:
317
318		break;
319	}
320
321	/* Free any allocated memory (pointer within the object) found above */
322
323	if (obj_pointer) {
324		ACPI_DEBUG_PRINT((ACPI_DB_ALLOCATIONS,
325				  "Deleting Object Subptr %p\n", obj_pointer));
326		ACPI_FREE(obj_pointer);
327	}
328
329	/* Now the object can be safely deleted */
330
331	ACPI_DEBUG_PRINT((ACPI_DB_ALLOCATIONS, "Deleting Object %p [%s]\n",
332			  object, acpi_ut_get_object_type_name(object)));
333
334	acpi_ut_delete_object_desc(object);
335	return_VOID;
336}
337
338/*******************************************************************************
339 *
340 * FUNCTION:    acpi_ut_delete_internal_object_list
341 *
342 * PARAMETERS:  obj_list        - Pointer to the list to be deleted
343 *
344 * RETURN:      None
345 *
346 * DESCRIPTION: This function deletes an internal object list, including both
347 *              simple objects and package objects
348 *
349 ******************************************************************************/
350
351void acpi_ut_delete_internal_object_list(union acpi_operand_object **obj_list)
352{
353	union acpi_operand_object **internal_obj;
354
355	ACPI_FUNCTION_ENTRY();
356
357	/* Walk the null-terminated internal list */
358
359	for (internal_obj = obj_list; *internal_obj; internal_obj++) {
360		acpi_ut_remove_reference(*internal_obj);
361	}
362
363	/* Free the combined parameter pointer list and object array */
364
365	ACPI_FREE(obj_list);
366	return;
367}
368
369/*******************************************************************************
370 *
371 * FUNCTION:    acpi_ut_update_ref_count
372 *
373 * PARAMETERS:  object          - Object whose ref count is to be updated
374 *              action          - What to do (REF_INCREMENT or REF_DECREMENT)
375 *
376 * RETURN:      None. Sets new reference count within the object
377 *
378 * DESCRIPTION: Modify the reference count for an internal acpi object
379 *
380 ******************************************************************************/
381
382static void
383acpi_ut_update_ref_count(union acpi_operand_object *object, u32 action)
384{
385	u16 original_count;
386	u16 new_count = 0;
387	acpi_cpu_flags lock_flags;
388
389	ACPI_FUNCTION_NAME(ut_update_ref_count);
390
391	if (!object) {
392		return;
393	}
394
395	/*
396	 * Always get the reference count lock. Note: Interpreter and/or
397	 * Namespace is not always locked when this function is called.
398	 */
399	lock_flags = acpi_os_acquire_lock(acpi_gbl_reference_count_lock);
400	original_count = object->common.reference_count;
401
402	/* Perform the reference count action (increment, decrement) */
403
404	switch (action) {
405	case REF_INCREMENT:
406
407		new_count = original_count + 1;
408		object->common.reference_count = new_count;
409		acpi_os_release_lock(acpi_gbl_reference_count_lock, lock_flags);
410
411		/* The current reference count should never be zero here */
412
413		if (!original_count) {
414			ACPI_WARNING((AE_INFO,
415				      "Obj %p, Reference Count was zero before increment\n",
416				      object));
417		}
418
419		ACPI_DEBUG_PRINT((ACPI_DB_ALLOCATIONS,
420				  "Obj %p Type %.2X Refs %.2X [Incremented]\n",
421				  object, object->common.type, new_count));
422		break;
423
424	case REF_DECREMENT:
425
426		/* The current reference count must be non-zero */
427
428		if (original_count) {
429			new_count = original_count - 1;
430			object->common.reference_count = new_count;
431		}
432
433		acpi_os_release_lock(acpi_gbl_reference_count_lock, lock_flags);
434
435		if (!original_count) {
436			ACPI_WARNING((AE_INFO,
437				      "Obj %p, Reference Count is already zero, cannot decrement\n",
438				      object));
439		}
440
441		ACPI_DEBUG_PRINT((ACPI_DB_ALLOCATIONS,
442				  "Obj %p Type %.2X Refs %.2X [Decremented]\n",
443				  object, object->common.type, new_count));
444
445		/* Actually delete the object on a reference count of zero */
446
447		if (new_count == 0) {
448			acpi_ut_delete_internal_obj(object);
449		}
450		break;
451
452	default:
453
454		acpi_os_release_lock(acpi_gbl_reference_count_lock, lock_flags);
455		ACPI_ERROR((AE_INFO, "Unknown Reference Count action (0x%X)",
456			    action));
457		return;
458	}
459
460	/*
461	 * Sanity check the reference count, for debug purposes only.
462	 * (A deleted object will have a huge reference count)
463	 */
464	if (new_count > ACPI_MAX_REFERENCE_COUNT) {
465		ACPI_WARNING((AE_INFO,
466			      "Large Reference Count (0x%X) in object %p, Type=0x%.2X",
467			      new_count, object, object->common.type));
468	}
469}
470
471/*******************************************************************************
472 *
473 * FUNCTION:    acpi_ut_update_object_reference
474 *
475 * PARAMETERS:  object              - Increment ref count for this object
476 *                                    and all sub-objects
477 *              action              - Either REF_INCREMENT or REF_DECREMENT
478 *
479 * RETURN:      Status
480 *
481 * DESCRIPTION: Increment the object reference count
482 *
483 * Object references are incremented when:
484 * 1) An object is attached to a Node (namespace object)
485 * 2) An object is copied (all subobjects must be incremented)
486 *
487 * Object references are decremented when:
488 * 1) An object is detached from an Node
489 *
490 ******************************************************************************/
491
492acpi_status
493acpi_ut_update_object_reference(union acpi_operand_object *object, u16 action)
494{
495	acpi_status status = AE_OK;
496	union acpi_generic_state *state_list = NULL;
497	union acpi_operand_object *next_object = NULL;
498	union acpi_operand_object *prev_object;
499	union acpi_generic_state *state;
500	u32 i;
501
502	ACPI_FUNCTION_NAME(ut_update_object_reference);
503
504	while (object) {
505
506		/* Make sure that this isn't a namespace handle */
507
508		if (ACPI_GET_DESCRIPTOR_TYPE(object) == ACPI_DESC_TYPE_NAMED) {
509			ACPI_DEBUG_PRINT((ACPI_DB_ALLOCATIONS,
510					  "Object %p is NS handle\n", object));
511			return (AE_OK);
512		}
513
514		/*
515		 * All sub-objects must have their reference count incremented also.
516		 * Different object types have different subobjects.
517		 */
518		switch (object->common.type) {
519		case ACPI_TYPE_DEVICE:
520		case ACPI_TYPE_PROCESSOR:
521		case ACPI_TYPE_POWER:
522		case ACPI_TYPE_THERMAL:
523			/*
524			 * Update the notify objects for these types (if present)
525			 * Two lists, system and device notify handlers.
526			 */
527			for (i = 0; i < ACPI_NUM_NOTIFY_TYPES; i++) {
528				prev_object =
529				    object->common_notify.notify_list[i];
530				while (prev_object) {
531					next_object =
532					    prev_object->notify.next[i];
533					acpi_ut_update_ref_count(prev_object,
534								 action);
535					prev_object = next_object;
536				}
537			}
538			break;
539
540		case ACPI_TYPE_PACKAGE:
541			/*
542			 * We must update all the sub-objects of the package,
543			 * each of whom may have their own sub-objects.
544			 */
545			for (i = 0; i < object->package.count; i++) {
546				/*
547				 * Null package elements are legal and can be simply
548				 * ignored.
549				 */
550				next_object = object->package.elements[i];
551				if (!next_object) {
552					continue;
553				}
554
555				switch (next_object->common.type) {
556				case ACPI_TYPE_INTEGER:
557				case ACPI_TYPE_STRING:
558				case ACPI_TYPE_BUFFER:
559					/*
560					 * For these very simple sub-objects, we can just
561					 * update the reference count here and continue.
562					 * Greatly increases performance of this operation.
563					 */
564					acpi_ut_update_ref_count(next_object,
565								 action);
566					break;
567
568				default:
569					/*
570					 * For complex sub-objects, push them onto the stack
571					 * for later processing (this eliminates recursion.)
572					 */
573					status =
574					    acpi_ut_create_update_state_and_push
575					    (next_object, action, &state_list);
576					if (ACPI_FAILURE(status)) {
577						goto error_exit;
578					}
579					break;
580				}
581			}
582			next_object = NULL;
583			break;
584
585		case ACPI_TYPE_BUFFER_FIELD:
586
587			next_object = object->buffer_field.buffer_obj;
588			break;
589
590		case ACPI_TYPE_LOCAL_REGION_FIELD:
591
592			next_object = object->field.region_obj;
593			break;
594
595		case ACPI_TYPE_LOCAL_BANK_FIELD:
596
597			next_object = object->bank_field.bank_obj;
598			status =
599			    acpi_ut_create_update_state_and_push(object->
600								 bank_field.
601								 region_obj,
602								 action,
603								 &state_list);
604			if (ACPI_FAILURE(status)) {
605				goto error_exit;
606			}
607			break;
608
609		case ACPI_TYPE_LOCAL_INDEX_FIELD:
610
611			next_object = object->index_field.index_obj;
612			status =
613			    acpi_ut_create_update_state_and_push(object->
614								 index_field.
615								 data_obj,
616								 action,
617								 &state_list);
618			if (ACPI_FAILURE(status)) {
619				goto error_exit;
620			}
621			break;
622
623		case ACPI_TYPE_LOCAL_REFERENCE:
624			/*
625			 * The target of an Index (a package, string, or buffer) or a named
626			 * reference must track changes to the ref count of the index or
627			 * target object.
628			 */
629			if ((object->reference.class == ACPI_REFCLASS_INDEX) ||
630			    (object->reference.class == ACPI_REFCLASS_NAME)) {
631				next_object = object->reference.object;
632			}
633			break;
634
635		case ACPI_TYPE_REGION:
636		default:
637
638			break;	/* No subobjects for all other types */
639		}
640
641		/*
642		 * Now we can update the count in the main object. This can only
643		 * happen after we update the sub-objects in case this causes the
644		 * main object to be deleted.
645		 */
646		acpi_ut_update_ref_count(object, action);
647		object = NULL;
648
649		/* Move on to the next object to be updated */
650
651		if (next_object) {
652			object = next_object;
653			next_object = NULL;
654		} else if (state_list) {
655			state = acpi_ut_pop_generic_state(&state_list);
656			object = state->update.object;
657			acpi_ut_delete_generic_state(state);
658		}
659	}
660
661	return (AE_OK);
662
663error_exit:
664
665	ACPI_EXCEPTION((AE_INFO, status,
666			"Could not update object reference count"));
667
668	/* Free any stacked Update State objects */
669
670	while (state_list) {
671		state = acpi_ut_pop_generic_state(&state_list);
672		acpi_ut_delete_generic_state(state);
673	}
674
675	return (status);
676}
677
678/*******************************************************************************
679 *
680 * FUNCTION:    acpi_ut_add_reference
681 *
682 * PARAMETERS:  object          - Object whose reference count is to be
683 *                                incremented
684 *
685 * RETURN:      None
686 *
687 * DESCRIPTION: Add one reference to an ACPI object
688 *
689 ******************************************************************************/
690
691void acpi_ut_add_reference(union acpi_operand_object *object)
692{
693
694	ACPI_FUNCTION_NAME(ut_add_reference);
695
696	/* Ensure that we have a valid object */
697
698	if (!acpi_ut_valid_internal_object(object)) {
699		return;
700	}
701
702	ACPI_DEBUG_PRINT((ACPI_DB_ALLOCATIONS,
703			  "Obj %p Current Refs=%X [To Be Incremented]\n",
704			  object, object->common.reference_count));
705
706	/* Increment the reference count */
707
708	(void)acpi_ut_update_object_reference(object, REF_INCREMENT);
709	return;
710}
711
712/*******************************************************************************
713 *
714 * FUNCTION:    acpi_ut_remove_reference
715 *
716 * PARAMETERS:  object         - Object whose ref count will be decremented
717 *
718 * RETURN:      None
719 *
720 * DESCRIPTION: Decrement the reference count of an ACPI internal object
721 *
722 ******************************************************************************/
723
724void acpi_ut_remove_reference(union acpi_operand_object *object)
725{
726
727	ACPI_FUNCTION_NAME(ut_remove_reference);
728
729	/*
730	 * Allow a NULL pointer to be passed in, just ignore it. This saves
731	 * each caller from having to check. Also, ignore NS nodes.
732	 */
733	if (!object ||
734	    (ACPI_GET_DESCRIPTOR_TYPE(object) == ACPI_DESC_TYPE_NAMED)) {
735		return;
736	}
737
738	/* Ensure that we have a valid object */
739
740	if (!acpi_ut_valid_internal_object(object)) {
741		return;
742	}
743
744	ACPI_DEBUG_PRINT((ACPI_DB_ALLOCATIONS,
745			  "Obj %p Current Refs=%X [To Be Decremented]\n",
746			  object, object->common.reference_count));
747
748	/*
749	 * Decrement the reference count, and only actually delete the object
750	 * if the reference count becomes 0. (Must also decrement the ref count
751	 * of all subobjects!)
752	 */
753	(void)acpi_ut_update_object_reference(object, REF_DECREMENT);
754	return;
755}
756