1/******************************************************************************
2 *
3 * Module Name: utobject - ACPI object create/delete/size/cache routines
4 *
5 *****************************************************************************/
6
7/*
8 * Copyright (C) 2000 - 2014, Intel Corp.
9 * All rights reserved.
10 *
11 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
12 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
13 * are met:
14 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
15 *    notice, this list of conditions, and the following disclaimer,
16 *    without modification.
17 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce at minimum a disclaimer
18 *    substantially similar to the "NO WARRANTY" disclaimer below
19 *    ("Disclaimer") and any redistribution must be conditioned upon
20 *    including a substantially similar Disclaimer requirement for further
21 *    binary redistribution.
22 * 3. Neither the names of the above-listed copyright holders nor the names
23 *    of any contributors may be used to endorse or promote products derived
24 *    from this software without specific prior written permission.
25 *
26 * Alternatively, this software may be distributed under the terms of the
27 * GNU General Public License ("GPL") version 2 as published by the Free
28 * Software Foundation.
29 *
30 * NO WARRANTY
31 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS
32 * "AS IS" AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT
33 * LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTIBILITY AND FITNESS FOR
34 * A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT
35 * HOLDERS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
36 * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
37 * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
38 * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT,
39 * STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING
40 * IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE
41 * POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGES.
42 */
43
44#include <acpi/acpi.h>
45#include "accommon.h"
46#include "acnamesp.h"
47
48#define _COMPONENT          ACPI_UTILITIES
49ACPI_MODULE_NAME("utobject")
50
51/* Local prototypes */
52static acpi_status
53acpi_ut_get_simple_object_size(union acpi_operand_object *obj,
54			       acpi_size * obj_length);
55
56static acpi_status
57acpi_ut_get_package_object_size(union acpi_operand_object *obj,
58				acpi_size * obj_length);
59
60static acpi_status
61acpi_ut_get_element_length(u8 object_type,
62			   union acpi_operand_object *source_object,
63			   union acpi_generic_state *state, void *context);
64
65/*******************************************************************************
66 *
67 * FUNCTION:    acpi_ut_create_internal_object_dbg
68 *
69 * PARAMETERS:  module_name         - Source file name of caller
70 *              line_number         - Line number of caller
71 *              component_id        - Component type of caller
72 *              type                - ACPI Type of the new object
73 *
74 * RETURN:      A new internal object, null on failure
75 *
76 * DESCRIPTION: Create and initialize a new internal object.
77 *
78 * NOTE:        We always allocate the worst-case object descriptor because
79 *              these objects are cached, and we want them to be
80 *              one-size-satisifies-any-request. This in itself may not be
81 *              the most memory efficient, but the efficiency of the object
82 *              cache should more than make up for this!
83 *
84 ******************************************************************************/
85
86union acpi_operand_object *acpi_ut_create_internal_object_dbg(const char
87							      *module_name,
88							      u32 line_number,
89							      u32 component_id,
90							      acpi_object_type
91							      type)
92{
93	union acpi_operand_object *object;
94	union acpi_operand_object *second_object;
95
96	ACPI_FUNCTION_TRACE_STR(ut_create_internal_object_dbg,
97				acpi_ut_get_type_name(type));
98
99	/* Allocate the raw object descriptor */
100
101	object =
102	    acpi_ut_allocate_object_desc_dbg(module_name, line_number,
103					     component_id);
104	if (!object) {
105		return_PTR(NULL);
106	}
107
108	switch (type) {
109	case ACPI_TYPE_REGION:
110	case ACPI_TYPE_BUFFER_FIELD:
111	case ACPI_TYPE_LOCAL_BANK_FIELD:
112
113		/* These types require a secondary object */
114
115		second_object = acpi_ut_allocate_object_desc_dbg(module_name,
116								 line_number,
117								 component_id);
118		if (!second_object) {
119			acpi_ut_delete_object_desc(object);
120			return_PTR(NULL);
121		}
122
123		second_object->common.type = ACPI_TYPE_LOCAL_EXTRA;
124		second_object->common.reference_count = 1;
125
126		/* Link the second object to the first */
127
128		object->common.next_object = second_object;
129		break;
130
131	default:
132
133		/* All others have no secondary object */
134		break;
135	}
136
137	/* Save the object type in the object descriptor */
138
139	object->common.type = (u8) type;
140
141	/* Init the reference count */
142
143	object->common.reference_count = 1;
144
145	/* Any per-type initialization should go here */
146
147	return_PTR(object);
148}
149
150/*******************************************************************************
151 *
152 * FUNCTION:    acpi_ut_create_package_object
153 *
154 * PARAMETERS:  count               - Number of package elements
155 *
156 * RETURN:      Pointer to a new Package object, null on failure
157 *
158 * DESCRIPTION: Create a fully initialized package object
159 *
160 ******************************************************************************/
161
162union acpi_operand_object *acpi_ut_create_package_object(u32 count)
163{
164	union acpi_operand_object *package_desc;
165	union acpi_operand_object **package_elements;
166
167	ACPI_FUNCTION_TRACE_U32(ut_create_package_object, count);
168
169	/* Create a new Package object */
170
171	package_desc = acpi_ut_create_internal_object(ACPI_TYPE_PACKAGE);
172	if (!package_desc) {
173		return_PTR(NULL);
174	}
175
176	/*
177	 * Create the element array. Count+1 allows the array to be null
178	 * terminated.
179	 */
180	package_elements = ACPI_ALLOCATE_ZEROED(((acpi_size) count +
181						 1) * sizeof(void *));
182	if (!package_elements) {
183		ACPI_FREE(package_desc);
184		return_PTR(NULL);
185	}
186
187	package_desc->package.count = count;
188	package_desc->package.elements = package_elements;
189	return_PTR(package_desc);
190}
191
192/*******************************************************************************
193 *
194 * FUNCTION:    acpi_ut_create_integer_object
195 *
196 * PARAMETERS:  initial_value       - Initial value for the integer
197 *
198 * RETURN:      Pointer to a new Integer object, null on failure
199 *
200 * DESCRIPTION: Create an initialized integer object
201 *
202 ******************************************************************************/
203
204union acpi_operand_object *acpi_ut_create_integer_object(u64 initial_value)
205{
206	union acpi_operand_object *integer_desc;
207
208	ACPI_FUNCTION_TRACE(ut_create_integer_object);
209
210	/* Create and initialize a new integer object */
211
212	integer_desc = acpi_ut_create_internal_object(ACPI_TYPE_INTEGER);
213	if (!integer_desc) {
214		return_PTR(NULL);
215	}
216
217	integer_desc->integer.value = initial_value;
218	return_PTR(integer_desc);
219}
220
221/*******************************************************************************
222 *
223 * FUNCTION:    acpi_ut_create_buffer_object
224 *
225 * PARAMETERS:  buffer_size            - Size of buffer to be created
226 *
227 * RETURN:      Pointer to a new Buffer object, null on failure
228 *
229 * DESCRIPTION: Create a fully initialized buffer object
230 *
231 ******************************************************************************/
232
233union acpi_operand_object *acpi_ut_create_buffer_object(acpi_size buffer_size)
234{
235	union acpi_operand_object *buffer_desc;
236	u8 *buffer = NULL;
237
238	ACPI_FUNCTION_TRACE_U32(ut_create_buffer_object, buffer_size);
239
240	/* Create a new Buffer object */
241
242	buffer_desc = acpi_ut_create_internal_object(ACPI_TYPE_BUFFER);
243	if (!buffer_desc) {
244		return_PTR(NULL);
245	}
246
247	/* Create an actual buffer only if size > 0 */
248
249	if (buffer_size > 0) {
250
251		/* Allocate the actual buffer */
252
253		buffer = ACPI_ALLOCATE_ZEROED(buffer_size);
254		if (!buffer) {
255			ACPI_ERROR((AE_INFO, "Could not allocate size %u",
256				    (u32) buffer_size));
257			acpi_ut_remove_reference(buffer_desc);
258			return_PTR(NULL);
259		}
260	}
261
262	/* Complete buffer object initialization */
263
264	buffer_desc->buffer.flags |= AOPOBJ_DATA_VALID;
265	buffer_desc->buffer.pointer = buffer;
266	buffer_desc->buffer.length = (u32) buffer_size;
267
268	/* Return the new buffer descriptor */
269
270	return_PTR(buffer_desc);
271}
272
273/*******************************************************************************
274 *
275 * FUNCTION:    acpi_ut_create_string_object
276 *
277 * PARAMETERS:  string_size         - Size of string to be created. Does not
278 *                                    include NULL terminator, this is added
279 *                                    automatically.
280 *
281 * RETURN:      Pointer to a new String object
282 *
283 * DESCRIPTION: Create a fully initialized string object
284 *
285 ******************************************************************************/
286
287union acpi_operand_object *acpi_ut_create_string_object(acpi_size string_size)
288{
289	union acpi_operand_object *string_desc;
290	char *string;
291
292	ACPI_FUNCTION_TRACE_U32(ut_create_string_object, string_size);
293
294	/* Create a new String object */
295
296	string_desc = acpi_ut_create_internal_object(ACPI_TYPE_STRING);
297	if (!string_desc) {
298		return_PTR(NULL);
299	}
300
301	/*
302	 * Allocate the actual string buffer -- (Size + 1) for NULL terminator.
303	 * NOTE: Zero-length strings are NULL terminated
304	 */
305	string = ACPI_ALLOCATE_ZEROED(string_size + 1);
306	if (!string) {
307		ACPI_ERROR((AE_INFO, "Could not allocate size %u",
308			    (u32) string_size));
309		acpi_ut_remove_reference(string_desc);
310		return_PTR(NULL);
311	}
312
313	/* Complete string object initialization */
314
315	string_desc->string.pointer = string;
316	string_desc->string.length = (u32) string_size;
317
318	/* Return the new string descriptor */
319
320	return_PTR(string_desc);
321}
322
323/*******************************************************************************
324 *
325 * FUNCTION:    acpi_ut_valid_internal_object
326 *
327 * PARAMETERS:  object              - Object to be validated
328 *
329 * RETURN:      TRUE if object is valid, FALSE otherwise
330 *
331 * DESCRIPTION: Validate a pointer to be of type union acpi_operand_object
332 *
333 ******************************************************************************/
334
335u8 acpi_ut_valid_internal_object(void *object)
336{
337
338	ACPI_FUNCTION_NAME(ut_valid_internal_object);
339
340	/* Check for a null pointer */
341
342	if (!object) {
343		ACPI_DEBUG_PRINT((ACPI_DB_EXEC, "**** Null Object Ptr\n"));
344		return (FALSE);
345	}
346
347	/* Check the descriptor type field */
348
349	switch (ACPI_GET_DESCRIPTOR_TYPE(object)) {
350	case ACPI_DESC_TYPE_OPERAND:
351
352		/* The object appears to be a valid union acpi_operand_object */
353
354		return (TRUE);
355
356	default:
357
358		ACPI_DEBUG_PRINT((ACPI_DB_EXEC,
359				  "%p is not an ACPI operand obj [%s]\n",
360				  object, acpi_ut_get_descriptor_name(object)));
361		break;
362	}
363
364	return (FALSE);
365}
366
367/*******************************************************************************
368 *
369 * FUNCTION:    acpi_ut_allocate_object_desc_dbg
370 *
371 * PARAMETERS:  module_name         - Caller's module name (for error output)
372 *              line_number         - Caller's line number (for error output)
373 *              component_id        - Caller's component ID (for error output)
374 *
375 * RETURN:      Pointer to newly allocated object descriptor. Null on error
376 *
377 * DESCRIPTION: Allocate a new object descriptor. Gracefully handle
378 *              error conditions.
379 *
380 ******************************************************************************/
381
382void *acpi_ut_allocate_object_desc_dbg(const char *module_name,
383				       u32 line_number, u32 component_id)
384{
385	union acpi_operand_object *object;
386
387	ACPI_FUNCTION_TRACE(ut_allocate_object_desc_dbg);
388
389	object = acpi_os_acquire_object(acpi_gbl_operand_cache);
390	if (!object) {
391		ACPI_ERROR((module_name, line_number,
392			    "Could not allocate an object descriptor"));
393
394		return_PTR(NULL);
395	}
396
397	/* Mark the descriptor type */
398
399	ACPI_SET_DESCRIPTOR_TYPE(object, ACPI_DESC_TYPE_OPERAND);
400
401	ACPI_DEBUG_PRINT((ACPI_DB_ALLOCATIONS, "%p Size %X\n",
402			  object, (u32) sizeof(union acpi_operand_object)));
403
404	return_PTR(object);
405}
406
407/*******************************************************************************
408 *
409 * FUNCTION:    acpi_ut_delete_object_desc
410 *
411 * PARAMETERS:  object          - An Acpi internal object to be deleted
412 *
413 * RETURN:      None.
414 *
415 * DESCRIPTION: Free an ACPI object descriptor or add it to the object cache
416 *
417 ******************************************************************************/
418
419void acpi_ut_delete_object_desc(union acpi_operand_object *object)
420{
421	ACPI_FUNCTION_TRACE_PTR(ut_delete_object_desc, object);
422
423	/* Object must be of type union acpi_operand_object */
424
425	if (ACPI_GET_DESCRIPTOR_TYPE(object) != ACPI_DESC_TYPE_OPERAND) {
426		ACPI_ERROR((AE_INFO,
427			    "%p is not an ACPI Operand object [%s]", object,
428			    acpi_ut_get_descriptor_name(object)));
429		return_VOID;
430	}
431
432	(void)acpi_os_release_object(acpi_gbl_operand_cache, object);
433	return_VOID;
434}
435
436/*******************************************************************************
437 *
438 * FUNCTION:    acpi_ut_get_simple_object_size
439 *
440 * PARAMETERS:  internal_object    - An ACPI operand object
441 *              obj_length         - Where the length is returned
442 *
443 * RETURN:      Status
444 *
445 * DESCRIPTION: This function is called to determine the space required to
446 *              contain a simple object for return to an external user.
447 *
448 *              The length includes the object structure plus any additional
449 *              needed space.
450 *
451 ******************************************************************************/
452
453static acpi_status
454acpi_ut_get_simple_object_size(union acpi_operand_object *internal_object,
455			       acpi_size * obj_length)
456{
457	acpi_size length;
458	acpi_size size;
459	acpi_status status = AE_OK;
460
461	ACPI_FUNCTION_TRACE_PTR(ut_get_simple_object_size, internal_object);
462
463	/* Start with the length of the (external) Acpi object */
464
465	length = sizeof(union acpi_object);
466
467	/* A NULL object is allowed, can be a legal uninitialized package element */
468
469	if (!internal_object) {
470	/*
471		 * Object is NULL, just return the length of union acpi_object
472		 * (A NULL union acpi_object is an object of all zeroes.)
473	 */
474		*obj_length = ACPI_ROUND_UP_TO_NATIVE_WORD(length);
475		return_ACPI_STATUS(AE_OK);
476	}
477
478	/* A Namespace Node should never appear here */
479
480	if (ACPI_GET_DESCRIPTOR_TYPE(internal_object) == ACPI_DESC_TYPE_NAMED) {
481
482		/* A namespace node should never get here */
483
484		return_ACPI_STATUS(AE_AML_INTERNAL);
485	}
486
487	/*
488	 * The final length depends on the object type
489	 * Strings and Buffers are packed right up against the parent object and
490	 * must be accessed bytewise or there may be alignment problems on
491	 * certain processors
492	 */
493	switch (internal_object->common.type) {
494	case ACPI_TYPE_STRING:
495
496		length += (acpi_size) internal_object->string.length + 1;
497		break;
498
499	case ACPI_TYPE_BUFFER:
500
501		length += (acpi_size) internal_object->buffer.length;
502		break;
503
504	case ACPI_TYPE_INTEGER:
505	case ACPI_TYPE_PROCESSOR:
506	case ACPI_TYPE_POWER:
507
508		/* No extra data for these types */
509
510		break;
511
512	case ACPI_TYPE_LOCAL_REFERENCE:
513
514		switch (internal_object->reference.class) {
515		case ACPI_REFCLASS_NAME:
516			/*
517			 * Get the actual length of the full pathname to this object.
518			 * The reference will be converted to the pathname to the object
519			 */
520			size =
521			    acpi_ns_get_pathname_length(internal_object->
522							reference.node);
523			if (!size) {
524				return_ACPI_STATUS(AE_BAD_PARAMETER);
525			}
526
527			length += ACPI_ROUND_UP_TO_NATIVE_WORD(size);
528			break;
529
530		default:
531			/*
532			 * No other reference opcodes are supported.
533			 * Notably, Locals and Args are not supported, but this may be
534			 * required eventually.
535			 */
536			ACPI_ERROR((AE_INFO,
537				    "Cannot convert to external object - "
538				    "unsupported Reference Class [%s] 0x%X in object %p",
539				    acpi_ut_get_reference_name(internal_object),
540				    internal_object->reference.class,
541				    internal_object));
542			status = AE_TYPE;
543			break;
544		}
545		break;
546
547	default:
548
549		ACPI_ERROR((AE_INFO, "Cannot convert to external object - "
550			    "unsupported type [%s] 0x%X in object %p",
551			    acpi_ut_get_object_type_name(internal_object),
552			    internal_object->common.type, internal_object));
553		status = AE_TYPE;
554		break;
555	}
556
557	/*
558	 * Account for the space required by the object rounded up to the next
559	 * multiple of the machine word size. This keeps each object aligned
560	 * on a machine word boundary. (preventing alignment faults on some
561	 * machines.)
562	 */
563	*obj_length = ACPI_ROUND_UP_TO_NATIVE_WORD(length);
564	return_ACPI_STATUS(status);
565}
566
567/*******************************************************************************
568 *
569 * FUNCTION:    acpi_ut_get_element_length
570 *
571 * PARAMETERS:  acpi_pkg_callback
572 *
573 * RETURN:      Status
574 *
575 * DESCRIPTION: Get the length of one package element.
576 *
577 ******************************************************************************/
578
579static acpi_status
580acpi_ut_get_element_length(u8 object_type,
581			   union acpi_operand_object *source_object,
582			   union acpi_generic_state *state, void *context)
583{
584	acpi_status status = AE_OK;
585	struct acpi_pkg_info *info = (struct acpi_pkg_info *)context;
586	acpi_size object_space;
587
588	switch (object_type) {
589	case ACPI_COPY_TYPE_SIMPLE:
590		/*
591		 * Simple object - just get the size (Null object/entry is handled
592		 * here also) and sum it into the running package length
593		 */
594		status =
595		    acpi_ut_get_simple_object_size(source_object,
596						   &object_space);
597		if (ACPI_FAILURE(status)) {
598			return (status);
599		}
600
601		info->length += object_space;
602		break;
603
604	case ACPI_COPY_TYPE_PACKAGE:
605
606		/* Package object - nothing much to do here, let the walk handle it */
607
608		info->num_packages++;
609		state->pkg.this_target_obj = NULL;
610		break;
611
612	default:
613
614		/* No other types allowed */
615
616		return (AE_BAD_PARAMETER);
617	}
618
619	return (status);
620}
621
622/*******************************************************************************
623 *
624 * FUNCTION:    acpi_ut_get_package_object_size
625 *
626 * PARAMETERS:  internal_object     - An ACPI internal object
627 *              obj_length          - Where the length is returned
628 *
629 * RETURN:      Status
630 *
631 * DESCRIPTION: This function is called to determine the space required to
632 *              contain a package object for return to an external user.
633 *
634 *              This is moderately complex since a package contains other
635 *              objects including packages.
636 *
637 ******************************************************************************/
638
639static acpi_status
640acpi_ut_get_package_object_size(union acpi_operand_object *internal_object,
641				acpi_size * obj_length)
642{
643	acpi_status status;
644	struct acpi_pkg_info info;
645
646	ACPI_FUNCTION_TRACE_PTR(ut_get_package_object_size, internal_object);
647
648	info.length = 0;
649	info.object_space = 0;
650	info.num_packages = 1;
651
652	status = acpi_ut_walk_package_tree(internal_object, NULL,
653					   acpi_ut_get_element_length, &info);
654	if (ACPI_FAILURE(status)) {
655		return_ACPI_STATUS(status);
656	}
657
658	/*
659	 * We have handled all of the objects in all levels of the package.
660	 * just add the length of the package objects themselves.
661	 * Round up to the next machine word.
662	 */
663	info.length += ACPI_ROUND_UP_TO_NATIVE_WORD(sizeof(union acpi_object)) *
664	    (acpi_size) info.num_packages;
665
666	/* Return the total package length */
667
668	*obj_length = info.length;
669	return_ACPI_STATUS(status);
670}
671
672/*******************************************************************************
673 *
674 * FUNCTION:    acpi_ut_get_object_size
675 *
676 * PARAMETERS:  internal_object     - An ACPI internal object
677 *              obj_length          - Where the length will be returned
678 *
679 * RETURN:      Status
680 *
681 * DESCRIPTION: This function is called to determine the space required to
682 *              contain an object for return to an API user.
683 *
684 ******************************************************************************/
685
686acpi_status
687acpi_ut_get_object_size(union acpi_operand_object *internal_object,
688			acpi_size * obj_length)
689{
690	acpi_status status;
691
692	ACPI_FUNCTION_ENTRY();
693
694	if ((ACPI_GET_DESCRIPTOR_TYPE(internal_object) ==
695	     ACPI_DESC_TYPE_OPERAND)
696	    && (internal_object->common.type == ACPI_TYPE_PACKAGE)) {
697		status =
698		    acpi_ut_get_package_object_size(internal_object,
699						    obj_length);
700	} else {
701		status =
702		    acpi_ut_get_simple_object_size(internal_object, obj_length);
703	}
704
705	return (status);
706}
707