1/* $Id: $
2 *  linux/drivers/scsi/wd7000.c
3 *
4 *  Copyright (C) 1992  Thomas Wuensche
5 *	closely related to the aha1542 driver from Tommy Thorn
6 *	( as close as different hardware allows on a lowlevel-driver :-) )
7 *
8 *  Revised (and renamed) by John Boyd <boyd@cis.ohio-state.edu> to
9 *  accommodate Eric Youngdale's modifications to scsi.c.  Nov 1992.
10 *
11 *  Additional changes to support scatter/gather.  Dec. 1992.  tw/jb
12 *
13 *  No longer tries to reset SCSI bus at boot (it wasn't working anyway).
14 *  Rewritten to support multiple host adapters.
15 *  Miscellaneous cleanup.
16 *  So far, still doesn't do reset or abort correctly, since I have no idea
17 *  how to do them with this board (8^(.                      Jan 1994 jb
18 *
19 * This driver now supports both of the two standard configurations (per
20 * the 3.36 Owner's Manual, my latest reference) by the same method as
21 * before; namely, by looking for a BIOS signature.  Thus, the location of
22 * the BIOS signature determines the board configuration.  Until I have
23 * time to do something more flexible, users should stick to one of the
24 * following:
25 *
26 * Standard configuration for single-adapter systems:
27 *    - BIOS at CE00h
28 *    - I/O base address 350h
29 *    - IRQ level 15
30 *    - DMA channel 6
31 * Standard configuration for a second adapter in a system:
32 *    - BIOS at C800h
33 *    - I/O base address 330h
34 *    - IRQ level 11
35 *    - DMA channel 5
36 *
37 * Anyone who can recompile the kernel is welcome to add others as need
38 * arises, but unpredictable results may occur if there are conflicts.
39 * In any event, if there are multiple adapters in a system, they MUST
40 * use different I/O bases, IRQ levels, and DMA channels, since they will be
41 * indistinguishable (and in direct conflict) otherwise.
42 *
43 *   As a point of information, the NO_OP command toggles the CMD_RDY bit
44 * of the status port, and this fact could be used as a test for the I/O
45 * base address (or more generally, board detection).  There is an interrupt
46 * status port, so IRQ probing could also be done.  I suppose the full
47 * DMA diagnostic could be used to detect the DMA channel being used.  I
48 * haven't done any of this, though, because I think there's too much of
49 * a chance that such explorations could be destructive, if some other
50 * board's resources are used inadvertently.  So, call me a wimp, but I
51 * don't want to try it.  The only kind of exploration I trust is memory
52 * exploration, since it's more certain that reading memory won't be
53 * destructive.
54 *
55 * More to my liking would be a LILO boot command line specification, such
56 * as is used by the aha152x driver (and possibly others).  I'll look into
57 * it, as I have time...
58 *
59 *   I get mail occasionally from people who either are using or are
60 * considering using a WD7000 with Linux.  There is a variety of
61 * nomenclature describing WD7000's.  To the best of my knowledge, the
62 * following is a brief summary (from an old WD doc - I don't work for
63 * them or anything like that):
64 *
65 * WD7000-FASST2: This is a WD7000 board with the real-mode SST ROM BIOS
66 *        installed.  Last I heard, the BIOS was actually done by Columbia
67 *        Data Products.  The BIOS is only used by this driver (and thus
68 *        by Linux) to identify the board; none of it can be executed under
69 *        Linux.
70 *
71 * WD7000-ASC: This is the original adapter board, with or without BIOS.
72 *        The board uses a WD33C93 or WD33C93A SBIC, which in turn is
73 *        controlled by an onboard Z80 processor.  The board interface
74 *        visible to the host CPU is defined effectively by the Z80's
75 *        firmware, and it is this firmware's revision level that is
76 *        determined and reported by this driver.  (The version of the
77 *        on-board BIOS is of no interest whatsoever.)  The host CPU has
78 *        no access to the SBIC; hence the fact that it is a WD33C93 is
79 *        also of no interest to this driver.
80 *
81 * WD7000-AX:
82 * WD7000-MX:
83 * WD7000-EX: These are newer versions of the WD7000-ASC.  The -ASC is
84 *        largely built from discrete components; these boards use more
85 *        integration.  The -AX is an ISA bus board (like the -ASC),
86 *        the -MX is an MCA (i.e., PS/2) bus board), and the -EX is an
87 *        EISA bus board.
88 *
89 *  At the time of my documentation, the -?X boards were "future" products,
90 *  and were not yet available.  However, I vaguely recall that Thomas
91 *  Wuensche had an -AX, so I believe at least it is supported by this
92 *  driver.  I have no personal knowledge of either -MX or -EX boards.
93 *
94 *  P.S. Just recently, I've discovered (directly from WD and Future
95 *  Domain) that all but the WD7000-EX have been out of production for
96 *  two years now.  FD has production rights to the 7000-EX, and are
97 *  producing it under a new name, and with a new BIOS.  If anyone has
98 *  one of the FD boards, it would be nice to come up with a signature
99 *  for it.
100 *                                                           J.B. Jan 1994.
101 *
102 *
103 *  Revisions by Miroslav Zagorac <zaga@fly.cc.fer.hr>
104 *
105 *  08/24/1996.
106 *
107 *  Enhancement for wd7000_detect function has been made, so you don't have
108 *  to enter BIOS ROM address in initialisation data (see struct Config).
109 *  We cannot detect IRQ, DMA and I/O base address for now, so we have to
110 *  enter them as arguments while wd_7000 is detected. If someone has IRQ,
111 *  DMA or I/O base address set to some other value, he can enter them in
112 *  configuration without any problem. Also I wrote a function wd7000_setup,
113 *  so now you can enter WD-7000 definition as kernel arguments,
114 *  as in lilo.conf:
115 *
116 *     append="wd7000=IRQ,DMA,IO"
117 *
118 *  PS: If card BIOS ROM is disabled, function wd7000_detect now will recognize
119 *      adapter, unlike the old one. Anyway, BIOS ROM from WD7000 adapter is
120 *      useless for Linux. B^)
121 *
122 *
123 *  09/06/1996.
124 *
125 *  Autodetecting of I/O base address from wd7000_detect function is removed,
126 *  some little bugs removed, etc...
127 *
128 *  Thanks to Roger Scott for driver debugging.
129 *
130 *  06/07/1997
131 *
132 *  Added support for /proc file system (/proc/scsi/wd7000/[0...] files).
133 *  Now, driver can handle hard disks with capacity >1GB.
134 *
135 *  01/15/1998
136 *
137 *  Added support for BUS_ON and BUS_OFF parameters in config line.
138 *  Miscellaneous cleanup.
139 *
140 *  03/01/1998
141 *
142 *  WD7000 driver now work on kernels >= 2.1.x
143 *
144 *
145 * 12/31/2001 - Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@conectiva.com.br>
146 *
147 * use host->host_lock, not io_request_lock, cleanups
148 *
149 * 2002/10/04 - Alan Cox <alan@lxorguk.ukuu.org.uk>
150 *
151 * Use dev_id for interrupts, kill __func__ pasting
152 * Add a lock for the scb pool, clean up all other cli/sti usage stuff
153 * Use the adapter lock for the other places we had the cli's
154 *
155 * 2002/10/06 - Alan Cox <alan@lxorguk.ukuu.org.uk>
156 *
157 * Switch to new style error handling
158 * Clean up delay to udelay, and yielding sleeps
159 * Make host reset actually reset the card
160 * Make everything static
161 *
162 * 2003/02/12 - Christoph Hellwig <hch@infradead.org>
163 *
164 * Cleaned up host template definition
165 * Removed now obsolete wd7000.h
166 */
167
168#include <linux/delay.h>
169#include <linux/module.h>
170#include <linux/interrupt.h>
171#include <linux/kernel.h>
172#include <linux/types.h>
173#include <linux/string.h>
174#include <linux/spinlock.h>
175#include <linux/ioport.h>
176#include <linux/proc_fs.h>
177#include <linux/blkdev.h>
178#include <linux/init.h>
179#include <linux/stat.h>
180#include <linux/io.h>
181
182#include <asm/dma.h>
183
184#include <scsi/scsi.h>
185#include <scsi/scsi_cmnd.h>
186#include <scsi/scsi_device.h>
187#include <scsi/scsi_host.h>
188#include <scsi/scsicam.h>
189
190
191#undef  WD7000_DEBUG		/* general debug                */
192#ifdef WD7000_DEBUG
193#define dprintk printk
194#else
195#define dprintk(format,args...)
196#endif
197
198/*
199 *  Mailbox structure sizes.
200 *  I prefer to keep the number of ICMBs much larger than the number of
201 *  OGMBs.  OGMBs are used very quickly by the driver to start one or
202 *  more commands, while ICMBs are used by the host adapter per command.
203 */
204#define OGMB_CNT	16
205#define ICMB_CNT	32
206
207/*
208 *  Scb's are shared by all active adapters.  So, if they all become busy,
209 *  callers may be made to wait in alloc_scbs for them to free.  That can
210 *  be avoided by setting MAX_SCBS to NUM_CONFIG * WD7000_Q.  If you'd
211 *  rather conserve memory, use a smaller number (> 0, of course) - things
212 *  will should still work OK.
213 */
214#define MAX_SCBS        32
215
216/*
217 *  In this version, sg_tablesize now defaults to WD7000_SG, and will
218 *  be set to SG_NONE for older boards.  This is the reverse of the
219 *  previous default, and was changed so that the driver-level
220 *  scsi_host_template would reflect the driver's support for scatter/
221 *  gather.
222 *
223 *  Also, it has been reported that boards at Revision 6 support scatter/
224 *  gather, so the new definition of an "older" board has been changed
225 *  accordingly.
226 */
227#define WD7000_Q	16
228#define WD7000_SG	16
229
230
231/*
232 *  WD7000-specific mailbox structure
233 *
234 */
235typedef volatile struct mailbox {
236	unchar status;
237	unchar scbptr[3];	/* SCSI-style - MSB first (big endian) */
238} Mailbox;
239
240/*
241 *  This structure should contain all per-adapter global data.  I.e., any
242 *  new global per-adapter data should put in here.
243 */
244typedef struct adapter {
245	struct Scsi_Host *sh;	/* Pointer to Scsi_Host structure    */
246	int iobase;		/* This adapter's I/O base address   */
247	int irq;		/* This adapter's IRQ level          */
248	int dma;		/* This adapter's DMA channel        */
249	int int_counter;	/* This adapter's interrupt counter  */
250	int bus_on;		/* This adapter's BUS_ON time        */
251	int bus_off;		/* This adapter's BUS_OFF time       */
252	struct {		/* This adapter's mailboxes          */
253		Mailbox ogmb[OGMB_CNT];	/* Outgoing mailboxes                */
254		Mailbox icmb[ICMB_CNT];	/* Incoming mailboxes                */
255	} mb;
256	int next_ogmb;		/* to reduce contention at mailboxes */
257	unchar control;		/* shadows CONTROL port value        */
258	unchar rev1, rev2;	/* filled in by wd7000_revision      */
259} Adapter;
260
261/*
262 * (linear) base address for ROM BIOS
263 */
264static const long wd7000_biosaddr[] = {
265	0xc0000, 0xc2000, 0xc4000, 0xc6000, 0xc8000, 0xca000, 0xcc000, 0xce000,
266	0xd0000, 0xd2000, 0xd4000, 0xd6000, 0xd8000, 0xda000, 0xdc000, 0xde000
267};
268#define NUM_ADDRS ARRAY_SIZE(wd7000_biosaddr)
269
270static const unsigned short wd7000_iobase[] = {
271	0x0300, 0x0308, 0x0310, 0x0318, 0x0320, 0x0328, 0x0330, 0x0338,
272	0x0340, 0x0348, 0x0350, 0x0358, 0x0360, 0x0368, 0x0370, 0x0378,
273	0x0380, 0x0388, 0x0390, 0x0398, 0x03a0, 0x03a8, 0x03b0, 0x03b8,
274	0x03c0, 0x03c8, 0x03d0, 0x03d8, 0x03e0, 0x03e8, 0x03f0, 0x03f8
275};
276#define NUM_IOPORTS ARRAY_SIZE(wd7000_iobase)
277
278static const short wd7000_irq[] = { 3, 4, 5, 7, 9, 10, 11, 12, 14, 15 };
279#define NUM_IRQS ARRAY_SIZE(wd7000_irq)
280
281static const short wd7000_dma[] = { 5, 6, 7 };
282#define NUM_DMAS ARRAY_SIZE(wd7000_dma)
283
284/*
285 * The following is set up by wd7000_detect, and used thereafter for
286 * proc and other global ookups
287 */
288
289#define UNITS	8
290static struct Scsi_Host *wd7000_host[UNITS];
291
292#define BUS_ON    64		/* x 125ns = 8000ns (BIOS default) */
293#define BUS_OFF   15		/* x 125ns = 1875ns (BIOS default) */
294
295/*
296 *  Standard Adapter Configurations - used by wd7000_detect
297 */
298typedef struct {
299	short irq;		/* IRQ level                                  */
300	short dma;		/* DMA channel                                */
301	unsigned iobase;	/* I/O base address                           */
302	short bus_on;		/* Time that WD7000 spends on the AT-bus when */
303	/* transferring data. BIOS default is 8000ns. */
304	short bus_off;		/* Time that WD7000 spends OFF THE BUS after  */
305	/* while it is transferring data.             */
306	/* BIOS default is 1875ns                     */
307} Config;
308
309/*
310 * Add here your configuration...
311 */
312static Config configs[] = {
313	{15, 6, 0x350, BUS_ON, BUS_OFF},	/* defaults for single adapter */
314	{11, 5, 0x320, BUS_ON, BUS_OFF},	/* defaults for second adapter */
315	{7, 6, 0x350, BUS_ON, BUS_OFF},	/* My configuration (Zaga)     */
316	{-1, -1, 0x0, BUS_ON, BUS_OFF}	/* Empty slot                  */
317};
318#define NUM_CONFIGS ARRAY_SIZE(configs)
319
320/*
321 *  The following list defines strings to look for in the BIOS that identify
322 *  it as the WD7000-FASST2 SST BIOS.  I suspect that something should be
323 *  added for the Future Domain version.
324 */
325typedef struct signature {
326	const char *sig;	/* String to look for            */
327	unsigned long ofs;	/* offset from BIOS base address */
328	unsigned len;		/* length of string              */
329} Signature;
330
331static const Signature signatures[] = {
332	{"SSTBIOS", 0x0000d, 7}	/* "SSTBIOS" @ offset 0x0000d */
333};
334#define NUM_SIGNATURES ARRAY_SIZE(signatures)
335
336
337/*
338 *  I/O Port Offsets and Bit Definitions
339 *  4 addresses are used.  Those not defined here are reserved.
340 */
341#define ASC_STAT        0	/* Status,  Read          */
342#define ASC_COMMAND     0	/* Command, Write         */
343#define ASC_INTR_STAT   1	/* Interrupt Status, Read */
344#define ASC_INTR_ACK    1	/* Acknowledge, Write     */
345#define ASC_CONTROL     2	/* Control, Write         */
346
347/*
348 * ASC Status Port
349 */
350#define INT_IM		0x80	/* Interrupt Image Flag           */
351#define CMD_RDY		0x40	/* Command Port Ready             */
352#define CMD_REJ		0x20	/* Command Port Byte Rejected     */
353#define ASC_INIT        0x10	/* ASC Initialized Flag           */
354#define ASC_STATMASK    0xf0	/* The lower 4 Bytes are reserved */
355
356/*
357 * COMMAND opcodes
358 *
359 *  Unfortunately, I have no idea how to properly use some of these commands,
360 *  as the OEM manual does not make it clear.  I have not been able to use
361 *  enable/disable unsolicited interrupts or the reset commands with any
362 *  discernible effect whatsoever.  I think they may be related to certain
363 *  ICB commands, but again, the OEM manual doesn't make that clear.
364 */
365#define NO_OP             0	/* NO-OP toggles CMD_RDY bit in ASC_STAT  */
366#define INITIALIZATION    1	/* initialization (10 bytes)              */
367#define DISABLE_UNS_INTR  2	/* disable unsolicited interrupts         */
368#define ENABLE_UNS_INTR   3	/* enable unsolicited interrupts          */
369#define INTR_ON_FREE_OGMB 4	/* interrupt on free OGMB                 */
370#define SOFT_RESET        5	/* SCSI bus soft reset                    */
371#define HARD_RESET_ACK    6	/* SCSI bus hard reset acknowledge        */
372#define START_OGMB        0x80	/* start command in OGMB (n)              */
373#define SCAN_OGMBS        0xc0	/* start multiple commands, signature (n) */
374				/*    where (n) = lower 6 bits            */
375/*
376 * For INITIALIZATION:
377 */
378typedef struct initCmd {
379	unchar op;		/* command opcode (= 1)                    */
380	unchar ID;		/* Adapter's SCSI ID                       */
381	unchar bus_on;		/* Bus on time, x 125ns (see below)        */
382	unchar bus_off;		/* Bus off time, ""         ""             */
383	unchar rsvd;		/* Reserved                                */
384	unchar mailboxes[3];	/* Address of Mailboxes, MSB first         */
385	unchar ogmbs;		/* Number of outgoing MBs, max 64, 0,1 = 1 */
386	unchar icmbs;		/* Number of incoming MBs,   ""       ""   */
387} InitCmd;
388
389/*
390 * Interrupt Status Port - also returns diagnostic codes at ASC reset
391 *
392 * if msb is zero, the lower bits are diagnostic status
393 * Diagnostics:
394 * 01   No diagnostic error occurred
395 * 02   RAM failure
396 * 03   FIFO R/W failed
397 * 04   SBIC register read/write failed
398 * 05   Initialization D-FF failed
399 * 06   Host IRQ D-FF failed
400 * 07   ROM checksum error
401 * Interrupt status (bitwise):
402 * 10NNNNNN   outgoing mailbox NNNNNN is free
403 * 11NNNNNN   incoming mailbox NNNNNN needs service
404 */
405#define MB_INTR    0xC0		/* Mailbox Service possible/required */
406#define IMB_INTR   0x40		/* 1 Incoming / 0 Outgoing           */
407#define MB_MASK    0x3f		/* mask for mailbox number           */
408
409/*
410 * CONTROL port bits
411 */
412#define INT_EN     0x08		/* Interrupt Enable */
413#define DMA_EN     0x04		/* DMA Enable       */
414#define SCSI_RES   0x02		/* SCSI Reset       */
415#define ASC_RES    0x01		/* ASC Reset        */
416
417/*
418 * Driver data structures:
419 *   - mb and scbs are required for interfacing with the host adapter.
420 *     An SCB has extra fields not visible to the adapter; mb's
421 *     _cannot_ do this, since the adapter assumes they are contiguous in
422 *     memory, 4 bytes each, with ICMBs following OGMBs, and uses this fact
423 *     to access them.
424 *   - An icb is for host-only (non-SCSI) commands.  ICBs are 16 bytes each;
425 *     the additional bytes are used only by the driver.
426 *   - For now, a pool of SCBs are kept in global storage by this driver,
427 *     and are allocated and freed as needed.
428 *
429 *  The 7000-FASST2 marks OGMBs empty as soon as it has _started_ a command,
430 *  not when it has finished.  Since the SCB must be around for completion,
431 *  problems arise when SCBs correspond to OGMBs, which may be reallocated
432 *  earlier (or delayed unnecessarily until a command completes).
433 *  Mailboxes are used as transient data structures, simply for
434 *  carrying SCB addresses to/from the 7000-FASST2.
435 *
436 *  Note also since SCBs are not "permanently" associated with mailboxes,
437 *  there is no need to keep a global list of scsi_cmnd pointers indexed
438 *  by OGMB.   Again, SCBs reference their scsi_cmnds directly, so mailbox
439 *  indices need not be involved.
440 */
441
442/*
443 *  WD7000-specific scatter/gather element structure
444 */
445typedef struct sgb {
446	unchar len[3];
447	unchar ptr[3];		/* Also SCSI-style - MSB first */
448} Sgb;
449
450typedef struct scb {		/* Command Control Block 5.4.1               */
451	unchar op;		/* Command Control Block Operation Code      */
452	unchar idlun;		/* op=0,2:Target Id, op=1:Initiator Id       */
453	/* Outbound data transfer, length is checked */
454	/* Inbound data transfer, length is checked  */
455	/* Logical Unit Number                       */
456	unchar cdb[12];		/* SCSI Command Block                        */
457	volatile unchar status;	/* SCSI Return Status                        */
458	volatile unchar vue;	/* Vendor Unique Error Code                  */
459	unchar maxlen[3];	/* Maximum Data Transfer Length              */
460	unchar dataptr[3];	/* SCSI Data Block Pointer                   */
461	unchar linkptr[3];	/* Next Command Link Pointer                 */
462	unchar direc;		/* Transfer Direction                        */
463	unchar reserved2[6];	/* SCSI Command Descriptor Block             */
464	/* end of hardware SCB                       */
465	struct scsi_cmnd *SCpnt;/* scsi_cmnd using this SCB                  */
466	Sgb sgb[WD7000_SG];	/* Scatter/gather list for this SCB          */
467	Adapter *host;		/* host adapter                              */
468	struct scb *next;	/* for lists of scbs                         */
469} Scb;
470
471/*
472 *  This driver is written to allow host-only commands to be executed.
473 *  These use a 16-byte block called an ICB.  The format is extended by the
474 *  driver to 18 bytes, to support the status returned in the ICMB and
475 *  an execution phase code.
476 *
477 *  There are other formats besides these; these are the ones I've tried
478 *  to use.  Formats for some of the defined ICB opcodes are not defined
479 *  (notably, get/set unsolicited interrupt status) in my copy of the OEM
480 *  manual, and others are ambiguous/hard to follow.
481 */
482#define ICB_OP_MASK           0x80	/* distinguishes scbs from icbs        */
483#define ICB_OP_OPEN_RBUF      0x80	/* open receive buffer                 */
484#define ICB_OP_RECV_CMD       0x81	/* receive command from initiator      */
485#define ICB_OP_RECV_DATA      0x82	/* receive data from initiator         */
486#define ICB_OP_RECV_SDATA     0x83	/* receive data with status from init. */
487#define ICB_OP_SEND_DATA      0x84	/* send data with status to initiator  */
488#define ICB_OP_SEND_STAT      0x86	/* send command status to initiator    */
489					/* 0x87 is reserved                    */
490#define ICB_OP_READ_INIT      0x88	/* read initialization bytes           */
491#define ICB_OP_READ_ID        0x89	/* read adapter's SCSI ID              */
492#define ICB_OP_SET_UMASK      0x8A	/* set unsolicited interrupt mask      */
493#define ICB_OP_GET_UMASK      0x8B	/* read unsolicited interrupt mask     */
494#define ICB_OP_GET_REVISION   0x8C	/* read firmware revision level        */
495#define ICB_OP_DIAGNOSTICS    0x8D	/* execute diagnostics                 */
496#define ICB_OP_SET_EPARMS     0x8E	/* set execution parameters            */
497#define ICB_OP_GET_EPARMS     0x8F	/* read execution parameters           */
498
499typedef struct icbRecvCmd {
500	unchar op;
501	unchar IDlun;		/* Initiator SCSI ID/lun     */
502	unchar len[3];		/* command buffer length     */
503	unchar ptr[3];		/* command buffer address    */
504	unchar rsvd[7];		/* reserved                  */
505	volatile unchar vue;	/* vendor-unique error code  */
506	volatile unchar status;	/* returned (icmb) status    */
507	volatile unchar phase;	/* used by interrupt handler */
508} IcbRecvCmd;
509
510typedef struct icbSendStat {
511	unchar op;
512	unchar IDlun;		/* Target SCSI ID/lun                  */
513	unchar stat;		/* (outgoing) completion status byte 1 */
514	unchar rsvd[12];	/* reserved                            */
515	volatile unchar vue;	/* vendor-unique error code            */
516	volatile unchar status;	/* returned (icmb) status              */
517	volatile unchar phase;	/* used by interrupt handler           */
518} IcbSendStat;
519
520typedef struct icbRevLvl {
521	unchar op;
522	volatile unchar primary;	/* primary revision level (returned)   */
523	volatile unchar secondary;	/* secondary revision level (returned) */
524	unchar rsvd[12];	/* reserved                            */
525	volatile unchar vue;	/* vendor-unique error code            */
526	volatile unchar status;	/* returned (icmb) status              */
527	volatile unchar phase;	/* used by interrupt handler           */
528} IcbRevLvl;
529
530typedef struct icbUnsMask {	/* I'm totally guessing here */
531	unchar op;
532	volatile unchar mask[14];	/* mask bits                 */
533#if 0
534	unchar rsvd[12];	/* reserved                  */
535#endif
536	volatile unchar vue;	/* vendor-unique error code  */
537	volatile unchar status;	/* returned (icmb) status    */
538	volatile unchar phase;	/* used by interrupt handler */
539} IcbUnsMask;
540
541typedef struct icbDiag {
542	unchar op;
543	unchar type;		/* diagnostics type code (0-3) */
544	unchar len[3];		/* buffer length               */
545	unchar ptr[3];		/* buffer address              */
546	unchar rsvd[7];		/* reserved                    */
547	volatile unchar vue;	/* vendor-unique error code    */
548	volatile unchar status;	/* returned (icmb) status      */
549	volatile unchar phase;	/* used by interrupt handler   */
550} IcbDiag;
551
552#define ICB_DIAG_POWERUP   0	/* Power-up diags only       */
553#define ICB_DIAG_WALKING   1	/* walking 1's pattern       */
554#define ICB_DIAG_DMA       2	/* DMA - system memory diags */
555#define ICB_DIAG_FULL      3	/* do both 1 & 2             */
556
557typedef struct icbParms {
558	unchar op;
559	unchar rsvd1;		/* reserved                  */
560	unchar len[3];		/* parms buffer length       */
561	unchar ptr[3];		/* parms buffer address      */
562	unchar idx[2];		/* index (MSB-LSB)           */
563	unchar rsvd2[5];	/* reserved                  */
564	volatile unchar vue;	/* vendor-unique error code  */
565	volatile unchar status;	/* returned (icmb) status    */
566	volatile unchar phase;	/* used by interrupt handler */
567} IcbParms;
568
569typedef struct icbAny {
570	unchar op;
571	unchar data[14];	/* format-specific data      */
572	volatile unchar vue;	/* vendor-unique error code  */
573	volatile unchar status;	/* returned (icmb) status    */
574	volatile unchar phase;	/* used by interrupt handler */
575} IcbAny;
576
577typedef union icb {
578	unchar op;		/* ICB opcode                     */
579	IcbRecvCmd recv_cmd;	/* format for receive command     */
580	IcbSendStat send_stat;	/* format for send status         */
581	IcbRevLvl rev_lvl;	/* format for get revision level  */
582	IcbDiag diag;		/* format for execute diagnostics */
583	IcbParms eparms;	/* format for get/set exec parms  */
584	IcbAny icb;		/* generic format                 */
585	unchar data[18];
586} Icb;
587
588#ifdef MODULE
589static char *wd7000;
590module_param(wd7000, charp, 0);
591#endif
592
593/*
594 *  Driver SCB structure pool.
595 *
596 *  The SCBs declared here are shared by all host adapters; hence, this
597 *  structure is not part of the Adapter structure.
598 */
599static Scb scbs[MAX_SCBS];
600static Scb *scbfree;		/* free list         */
601static int freescbs = MAX_SCBS;	/* free list counter */
602static spinlock_t scbpool_lock;	/* guards the scb free list and count */
603
604/*
605 *  END of data/declarations - code follows.
606 */
607static void __init setup_error(char *mesg, int *ints)
608{
609	if (ints[0] == 3)
610		printk(KERN_ERR "wd7000_setup: \"wd7000=%d,%d,0x%x\" -> %s\n", ints[1], ints[2], ints[3], mesg);
611	else if (ints[0] == 4)
612		printk(KERN_ERR "wd7000_setup: \"wd7000=%d,%d,0x%x,%d\" -> %s\n", ints[1], ints[2], ints[3], ints[4], mesg);
613	else
614		printk(KERN_ERR "wd7000_setup: \"wd7000=%d,%d,0x%x,%d,%d\" -> %s\n", ints[1], ints[2], ints[3], ints[4], ints[5], mesg);
615}
616
617
618/*
619 * Note: You can now set these options from the kernel's "command line".
620 * The syntax is:
621 *
622 *     wd7000=<IRQ>,<DMA>,<IO>[,<BUS_ON>[,<BUS_OFF>]]
623 *
624 * , where BUS_ON and BUS_OFF are in nanoseconds. BIOS default values
625 * are 8000ns for BUS_ON and 1875ns for BUS_OFF.
626 * eg:
627 *     wd7000=7,6,0x350
628 *
629 * will configure the driver for a WD-7000 controller
630 * using IRQ 15 with a DMA channel 6, at IO base address 0x350.
631 */
632static int __init wd7000_setup(char *str)
633{
634	static short wd7000_card_num;	/* .bss will zero this */
635	short i;
636	int ints[6];
637
638	(void) get_options(str, ARRAY_SIZE(ints), ints);
639
640	if (wd7000_card_num >= NUM_CONFIGS) {
641		printk(KERN_ERR "%s: Too many \"wd7000=\" configurations in " "command line!\n", __func__);
642		return 0;
643	}
644
645	if ((ints[0] < 3) || (ints[0] > 5)) {
646		printk(KERN_ERR "%s: Error in command line!  " "Usage: wd7000=<IRQ>,<DMA>,IO>[,<BUS_ON>" "[,<BUS_OFF>]]\n", __func__);
647	} else {
648		for (i = 0; i < NUM_IRQS; i++)
649			if (ints[1] == wd7000_irq[i])
650				break;
651
652		if (i == NUM_IRQS) {
653			setup_error("invalid IRQ.", ints);
654			return 0;
655		} else
656			configs[wd7000_card_num].irq = ints[1];
657
658		for (i = 0; i < NUM_DMAS; i++)
659			if (ints[2] == wd7000_dma[i])
660				break;
661
662		if (i == NUM_DMAS) {
663			setup_error("invalid DMA channel.", ints);
664			return 0;
665		} else
666			configs[wd7000_card_num].dma = ints[2];
667
668		for (i = 0; i < NUM_IOPORTS; i++)
669			if (ints[3] == wd7000_iobase[i])
670				break;
671
672		if (i == NUM_IOPORTS) {
673			setup_error("invalid I/O base address.", ints);
674			return 0;
675		} else
676			configs[wd7000_card_num].iobase = ints[3];
677
678		if (ints[0] > 3) {
679			if ((ints[4] < 500) || (ints[4] > 31875)) {
680				setup_error("BUS_ON value is out of range (500" " to 31875 nanoseconds)!", ints);
681				configs[wd7000_card_num].bus_on = BUS_ON;
682			} else
683				configs[wd7000_card_num].bus_on = ints[4] / 125;
684		} else
685			configs[wd7000_card_num].bus_on = BUS_ON;
686
687		if (ints[0] > 4) {
688			if ((ints[5] < 500) || (ints[5] > 31875)) {
689				setup_error("BUS_OFF value is out of range (500" " to 31875 nanoseconds)!", ints);
690				configs[wd7000_card_num].bus_off = BUS_OFF;
691			} else
692				configs[wd7000_card_num].bus_off = ints[5] / 125;
693		} else
694			configs[wd7000_card_num].bus_off = BUS_OFF;
695
696		if (wd7000_card_num) {
697			for (i = 0; i < (wd7000_card_num - 1); i++) {
698				int j = i + 1;
699
700				for (; j < wd7000_card_num; j++)
701					if (configs[i].irq == configs[j].irq) {
702						setup_error("duplicated IRQ!", ints);
703						return 0;
704					}
705				if (configs[i].dma == configs[j].dma) {
706					setup_error("duplicated DMA " "channel!", ints);
707					return 0;
708				}
709				if (configs[i].iobase == configs[j].iobase) {
710					setup_error("duplicated I/O " "base address!", ints);
711					return 0;
712				}
713			}
714		}
715
716		dprintk(KERN_DEBUG "wd7000_setup: IRQ=%d, DMA=%d, I/O=0x%x, "
717			"BUS_ON=%dns, BUS_OFF=%dns\n", configs[wd7000_card_num].irq, configs[wd7000_card_num].dma, configs[wd7000_card_num].iobase, configs[wd7000_card_num].bus_on * 125, configs[wd7000_card_num].bus_off * 125);
718
719		wd7000_card_num++;
720	}
721	return 1;
722}
723
724__setup("wd7000=", wd7000_setup);
725
726static inline void any2scsi(unchar * scsi, int any)
727{
728	*scsi++ = (unsigned)any >> 16;
729	*scsi++ = (unsigned)any >> 8;
730	*scsi++ = any;
731}
732
733static inline int scsi2int(unchar * scsi)
734{
735	return (scsi[0] << 16) | (scsi[1] << 8) | scsi[2];
736}
737
738static inline void wd7000_enable_intr(Adapter * host)
739{
740	host->control |= INT_EN;
741	outb(host->control, host->iobase + ASC_CONTROL);
742}
743
744
745static inline void wd7000_enable_dma(Adapter * host)
746{
747	unsigned long flags;
748	host->control |= DMA_EN;
749	outb(host->control, host->iobase + ASC_CONTROL);
750
751	flags = claim_dma_lock();
752	set_dma_mode(host->dma, DMA_MODE_CASCADE);
753	enable_dma(host->dma);
754	release_dma_lock(flags);
755
756}
757
758
759#define WAITnexttimeout 200	/* 2 seconds */
760
761static inline short WAIT(unsigned port, unsigned mask, unsigned allof, unsigned noneof)
762{
763	unsigned WAITbits;
764	unsigned long WAITtimeout = jiffies + WAITnexttimeout;
765
766	while (time_before_eq(jiffies, WAITtimeout)) {
767		WAITbits = inb(port) & mask;
768
769		if (((WAITbits & allof) == allof) && ((WAITbits & noneof) == 0))
770			return (0);
771	}
772
773	return (1);
774}
775
776
777static inline int command_out(Adapter * host, unchar * cmd, int len)
778{
779	if (!WAIT(host->iobase + ASC_STAT, ASC_STATMASK, CMD_RDY, 0)) {
780		while (len--) {
781			do {
782				outb(*cmd, host->iobase + ASC_COMMAND);
783				WAIT(host->iobase + ASC_STAT, ASC_STATMASK, CMD_RDY, 0);
784			} while (inb(host->iobase + ASC_STAT) & CMD_REJ);
785
786			cmd++;
787		}
788
789		return (1);
790	}
791
792	printk(KERN_WARNING "wd7000 command_out: WAIT failed(%d)\n", len + 1);
793
794	return (0);
795}
796
797
798/*
799 *  This version of alloc_scbs is in preparation for supporting multiple
800 *  commands per lun and command chaining, by queueing pending commands.
801 *  We will need to allocate Scbs in blocks since they will wait to be
802 *  executed so there is the possibility of deadlock otherwise.
803 *  Also, to keep larger requests from being starved by smaller requests,
804 *  we limit access to this routine with an internal busy flag, so that
805 *  the satisfiability of a request is not dependent on the size of the
806 *  request.
807 */
808static inline Scb *alloc_scbs(struct Scsi_Host *host, int needed)
809{
810	Scb *scb, *p = NULL;
811	unsigned long flags;
812	unsigned long timeout = jiffies + WAITnexttimeout;
813	unsigned long now;
814	int i;
815
816	if (needed <= 0)
817		return (NULL);	/* sanity check */
818
819	spin_unlock_irq(host->host_lock);
820
821      retry:
822	while (freescbs < needed) {
823		timeout = jiffies + WAITnexttimeout;
824		do {
825			/* FIXME: can we actually just yield here ?? */
826			for (now = jiffies; now == jiffies;)
827				cpu_relax();	/* wait a jiffy */
828		} while (freescbs < needed && time_before_eq(jiffies, timeout));
829		/*
830		 *  If we get here with enough free Scbs, we can take them.
831		 *  Otherwise, we timed out and didn't get enough.
832		 */
833		if (freescbs < needed) {
834			printk(KERN_ERR "wd7000: can't get enough free SCBs.\n");
835			return (NULL);
836		}
837	}
838
839	/* Take the lock, then check we didn't get beaten, if so try again */
840	spin_lock_irqsave(&scbpool_lock, flags);
841	if (freescbs < needed) {
842		spin_unlock_irqrestore(&scbpool_lock, flags);
843		goto retry;
844	}
845
846	scb = scbfree;
847	freescbs -= needed;
848	for (i = 0; i < needed; i++) {
849		p = scbfree;
850		scbfree = p->next;
851	}
852	p->next = NULL;
853
854	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&scbpool_lock, flags);
855
856	spin_lock_irq(host->host_lock);
857	return (scb);
858}
859
860
861static inline void free_scb(Scb * scb)
862{
863	unsigned long flags;
864
865	spin_lock_irqsave(&scbpool_lock, flags);
866
867	memset(scb, 0, sizeof(Scb));
868	scb->next = scbfree;
869	scbfree = scb;
870	freescbs++;
871
872	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&scbpool_lock, flags);
873}
874
875
876static inline void init_scbs(void)
877{
878	int i;
879
880	spin_lock_init(&scbpool_lock);
881
882	/* This is only ever called before the SCB pool is active */
883
884	scbfree = &(scbs[0]);
885	memset(scbs, 0, sizeof(scbs));
886	for (i = 0; i < MAX_SCBS - 1; i++) {
887		scbs[i].next = &(scbs[i + 1]);
888		scbs[i].SCpnt = NULL;
889	}
890	scbs[MAX_SCBS - 1].next = NULL;
891	scbs[MAX_SCBS - 1].SCpnt = NULL;
892}
893
894
895static int mail_out(Adapter * host, Scb * scbptr)
896/*
897 *  Note: this can also be used for ICBs; just cast to the parm type.
898 */
899{
900	int i, ogmb;
901	unsigned long flags;
902	unchar start_ogmb;
903	Mailbox *ogmbs = host->mb.ogmb;
904	int *next_ogmb = &(host->next_ogmb);
905
906	dprintk("wd7000_mail_out: 0x%06lx", (long) scbptr);
907
908	/* We first look for a free outgoing mailbox */
909	spin_lock_irqsave(host->sh->host_lock, flags);
910	ogmb = *next_ogmb;
911	for (i = 0; i < OGMB_CNT; i++) {
912		if (ogmbs[ogmb].status == 0) {
913			dprintk(" using OGMB 0x%x", ogmb);
914			ogmbs[ogmb].status = 1;
915			any2scsi((unchar *) ogmbs[ogmb].scbptr, (int) scbptr);
916
917			*next_ogmb = (ogmb + 1) % OGMB_CNT;
918			break;
919		} else
920			ogmb = (ogmb + 1) % OGMB_CNT;
921	}
922	spin_unlock_irqrestore(host->sh->host_lock, flags);
923
924	dprintk(", scb is 0x%06lx", (long) scbptr);
925
926	if (i >= OGMB_CNT) {
927		/*
928		 *  Alternatively, we might issue the "interrupt on free OGMB",
929		 *  and sleep, but it must be ensured that it isn't the init
930		 *  task running.  Instead, this version assumes that the caller
931		 *  will be persistent, and try again.  Since it's the adapter
932		 *  that marks OGMB's free, waiting even with interrupts off
933		 *  should work, since they are freed very quickly in most cases.
934		 */
935		dprintk(", no free OGMBs.\n");
936		return (0);
937	}
938
939	wd7000_enable_intr(host);
940
941	start_ogmb = START_OGMB | ogmb;
942	command_out(host, &start_ogmb, 1);
943
944	dprintk(", awaiting interrupt.\n");
945
946	return (1);
947}
948
949
950static int make_code(unsigned hosterr, unsigned scsierr)
951{
952#ifdef WD7000_DEBUG
953	int in_error = hosterr;
954#endif
955
956	switch ((hosterr >> 8) & 0xff) {
957	case 0:		/* Reserved */
958		hosterr = DID_ERROR;
959		break;
960	case 1:		/* Command Complete, no errors */
961		hosterr = DID_OK;
962		break;
963	case 2:		/* Command complete, error logged in scb status (scsierr) */
964		hosterr = DID_OK;
965		break;
966	case 4:		/* Command failed to complete - timeout */
967		hosterr = DID_TIME_OUT;
968		break;
969	case 5:		/* Command terminated; Bus reset by external device */
970		hosterr = DID_RESET;
971		break;
972	case 6:		/* Unexpected Command Received w/ host as target */
973		hosterr = DID_BAD_TARGET;
974		break;
975	case 80:		/* Unexpected Reselection */
976	case 81:		/* Unexpected Selection */
977		hosterr = DID_BAD_INTR;
978		break;
979	case 82:		/* Abort Command Message  */
980		hosterr = DID_ABORT;
981		break;
982	case 83:		/* SCSI Bus Software Reset */
983	case 84:		/* SCSI Bus Hardware Reset */
984		hosterr = DID_RESET;
985		break;
986	default:		/* Reserved */
987		hosterr = DID_ERROR;
988	}
989#ifdef WD7000_DEBUG
990	if (scsierr || hosterr)
991		dprintk("\nSCSI command error: SCSI 0x%02x host 0x%04x return %d\n", scsierr, in_error, hosterr);
992#endif
993	return (scsierr | (hosterr << 16));
994}
995
996#define wd7000_intr_ack(host)   outb (0, host->iobase + ASC_INTR_ACK)
997
998
999static irqreturn_t wd7000_intr(int irq, void *dev_id)
1000{
1001	Adapter *host = (Adapter *) dev_id;
1002	int flag, icmb, errstatus, icmb_status;
1003	int host_error, scsi_error;
1004	Scb *scb;	/* for SCSI commands */
1005	IcbAny *icb;	/* for host commands */
1006	struct scsi_cmnd *SCpnt;
1007	Mailbox *icmbs = host->mb.icmb;
1008	unsigned long flags;
1009
1010	spin_lock_irqsave(host->sh->host_lock, flags);
1011	host->int_counter++;
1012
1013	dprintk("wd7000_intr: irq = %d, host = 0x%06lx\n", irq, (long) host);
1014
1015	flag = inb(host->iobase + ASC_INTR_STAT);
1016
1017	dprintk("wd7000_intr: intr stat = 0x%02x\n", flag);
1018
1019	if (!(inb(host->iobase + ASC_STAT) & INT_IM)) {
1020		/* NB: these are _very_ possible if IRQ 15 is being used, since
1021		 * it's the "garbage collector" on the 2nd 8259 PIC.  Specifically,
1022		 * any interrupt signal into the 8259 which can't be identified
1023		 * comes out as 7 from the 8259, which is 15 to the host.  Thus, it
1024		 * is a good thing the WD7000 has an interrupt status port, so we
1025		 * can sort these out.  Otherwise, electrical noise and other such
1026		 * problems would be indistinguishable from valid interrupts...
1027		 */
1028		dprintk("wd7000_intr: phantom interrupt...\n");
1029		goto ack;
1030	}
1031
1032	if (!(flag & MB_INTR))
1033		goto ack;
1034
1035	/* The interrupt is for a mailbox */
1036	if (!(flag & IMB_INTR)) {
1037		dprintk("wd7000_intr: free outgoing mailbox\n");
1038		/*
1039		 * If sleep_on() and the "interrupt on free OGMB" command are
1040		 * used in mail_out(), wake_up() should correspondingly be called
1041		 * here.  For now, we don't need to do anything special.
1042		 */
1043		goto ack;
1044	}
1045
1046	/* The interrupt is for an incoming mailbox */
1047	icmb = flag & MB_MASK;
1048	icmb_status = icmbs[icmb].status;
1049	if (icmb_status & 0x80) {	/* unsolicited - result in ICMB */
1050		dprintk("wd7000_intr: unsolicited interrupt 0x%02x\n", icmb_status);
1051		goto ack;
1052	}
1053
1054	/* Aaaargh! (Zaga) */
1055	scb = isa_bus_to_virt(scsi2int((unchar *) icmbs[icmb].scbptr));
1056	icmbs[icmb].status = 0;
1057	if (scb->op & ICB_OP_MASK) {	/* an SCB is done */
1058		icb = (IcbAny *) scb;
1059		icb->status = icmb_status;
1060		icb->phase = 0;
1061		goto ack;
1062	}
1063
1064	SCpnt = scb->SCpnt;
1065	if (--(SCpnt->SCp.phase) <= 0) {	/* all scbs are done */
1066		host_error = scb->vue | (icmb_status << 8);
1067		scsi_error = scb->status;
1068		errstatus = make_code(host_error, scsi_error);
1069		SCpnt->result = errstatus;
1070
1071		free_scb(scb);
1072
1073		SCpnt->scsi_done(SCpnt);
1074	}
1075
1076 ack:
1077	dprintk("wd7000_intr: return from interrupt handler\n");
1078	wd7000_intr_ack(host);
1079
1080	spin_unlock_irqrestore(host->sh->host_lock, flags);
1081	return IRQ_HANDLED;
1082}
1083
1084static int wd7000_queuecommand_lck(struct scsi_cmnd *SCpnt,
1085		void (*done)(struct scsi_cmnd *))
1086{
1087	Scb *scb;
1088	Sgb *sgb;
1089	unchar *cdb = (unchar *) SCpnt->cmnd;
1090	unchar idlun;
1091	short cdblen;
1092	int nseg;
1093	Adapter *host = (Adapter *) SCpnt->device->host->hostdata;
1094
1095	cdblen = SCpnt->cmd_len;
1096	idlun = ((SCpnt->device->id << 5) & 0xe0) | (SCpnt->device->lun & 7);
1097	SCpnt->scsi_done = done;
1098	SCpnt->SCp.phase = 1;
1099	scb = alloc_scbs(SCpnt->device->host, 1);
1100	scb->idlun = idlun;
1101	memcpy(scb->cdb, cdb, cdblen);
1102	scb->direc = 0x40;	/* Disable direction check */
1103
1104	scb->SCpnt = SCpnt;	/* so we can find stuff later */
1105	SCpnt->host_scribble = (unchar *) scb;
1106	scb->host = host;
1107
1108	nseg = scsi_sg_count(SCpnt);
1109	if (nseg > 1) {
1110		struct scatterlist *sg;
1111		unsigned i;
1112
1113		dprintk("Using scatter/gather with %d elements.\n", nseg);
1114
1115		sgb = scb->sgb;
1116		scb->op = 1;
1117		any2scsi(scb->dataptr, (int) sgb);
1118		any2scsi(scb->maxlen, nseg * sizeof(Sgb));
1119
1120		scsi_for_each_sg(SCpnt, sg, nseg, i) {
1121			any2scsi(sgb[i].ptr, isa_page_to_bus(sg_page(sg)) + sg->offset);
1122			any2scsi(sgb[i].len, sg->length);
1123		}
1124	} else {
1125		scb->op = 0;
1126		if (nseg) {
1127			struct scatterlist *sg = scsi_sglist(SCpnt);
1128			any2scsi(scb->dataptr, isa_page_to_bus(sg_page(sg)) + sg->offset);
1129		}
1130		any2scsi(scb->maxlen, scsi_bufflen(SCpnt));
1131	}
1132
1133	/* FIXME: drop lock and yield here ? */
1134
1135	while (!mail_out(host, scb))
1136		cpu_relax();	/* keep trying */
1137
1138	return 0;
1139}
1140
1141static DEF_SCSI_QCMD(wd7000_queuecommand)
1142
1143static int wd7000_diagnostics(Adapter * host, int code)
1144{
1145	static IcbDiag icb = { ICB_OP_DIAGNOSTICS };
1146	static unchar buf[256];
1147	unsigned long timeout;
1148
1149	icb.type = code;
1150	any2scsi(icb.len, sizeof(buf));
1151	any2scsi(icb.ptr, (int) &buf);
1152	icb.phase = 1;
1153	/*
1154	 * This routine is only called at init, so there should be OGMBs
1155	 * available.  I'm assuming so here.  If this is going to
1156	 * fail, I can just let the timeout catch the failure.
1157	 */
1158	mail_out(host, (struct scb *) &icb);
1159	timeout = jiffies + WAITnexttimeout;	/* wait up to 2 seconds */
1160	while (icb.phase && time_before(jiffies, timeout)) {
1161		cpu_relax();	/* wait for completion */
1162		barrier();
1163	}
1164
1165	if (icb.phase) {
1166		printk("wd7000_diagnostics: timed out.\n");
1167		return (0);
1168	}
1169	if (make_code(icb.vue | (icb.status << 8), 0)) {
1170		printk("wd7000_diagnostics: failed (0x%02x,0x%02x)\n", icb.vue, icb.status);
1171		return (0);
1172	}
1173
1174	return (1);
1175}
1176
1177
1178static int wd7000_adapter_reset(Adapter * host)
1179{
1180	InitCmd init_cmd = {
1181		INITIALIZATION,
1182		7,
1183		host->bus_on,
1184		host->bus_off,
1185		0,
1186		{0, 0, 0},
1187		OGMB_CNT,
1188		ICMB_CNT
1189	};
1190	int diag;
1191	/*
1192	 *  Reset the adapter - only.  The SCSI bus was initialized at power-up,
1193	 *  and we need to do this just so we control the mailboxes, etc.
1194	 */
1195	outb(ASC_RES, host->iobase + ASC_CONTROL);
1196	udelay(40);		/* reset pulse: this is 40us, only need 25us */
1197	outb(0, host->iobase + ASC_CONTROL);
1198	host->control = 0;	/* this must always shadow ASC_CONTROL */
1199
1200	if (WAIT(host->iobase + ASC_STAT, ASC_STATMASK, CMD_RDY, 0)) {
1201		printk(KERN_ERR "wd7000_init: WAIT timed out.\n");
1202		return -1;	/* -1 = not ok */
1203	}
1204
1205	if ((diag = inb(host->iobase + ASC_INTR_STAT)) != 1) {
1206		printk("wd7000_init: ");
1207
1208		switch (diag) {
1209		case 2:
1210			printk(KERN_ERR "RAM failure.\n");
1211			break;
1212		case 3:
1213			printk(KERN_ERR "FIFO R/W failed\n");
1214			break;
1215		case 4:
1216			printk(KERN_ERR "SBIC register R/W failed\n");
1217			break;
1218		case 5:
1219			printk(KERN_ERR "Initialization D-FF failed.\n");
1220			break;
1221		case 6:
1222			printk(KERN_ERR "Host IRQ D-FF failed.\n");
1223			break;
1224		case 7:
1225			printk(KERN_ERR "ROM checksum error.\n");
1226			break;
1227		default:
1228			printk(KERN_ERR "diagnostic code 0x%02Xh received.\n", diag);
1229		}
1230		return -1;
1231	}
1232	/* Clear mailboxes */
1233	memset(&(host->mb), 0, sizeof(host->mb));
1234
1235	/* Execute init command */
1236	any2scsi((unchar *) & (init_cmd.mailboxes), (int) &(host->mb));
1237	if (!command_out(host, (unchar *) & init_cmd, sizeof(init_cmd))) {
1238		printk(KERN_ERR "wd7000_adapter_reset: adapter initialization failed.\n");
1239		return -1;
1240	}
1241
1242	if (WAIT(host->iobase + ASC_STAT, ASC_STATMASK, ASC_INIT, 0)) {
1243		printk("wd7000_adapter_reset: WAIT timed out.\n");
1244		return -1;
1245	}
1246	return 0;
1247}
1248
1249static int wd7000_init(Adapter * host)
1250{
1251	if (wd7000_adapter_reset(host) == -1)
1252		return 0;
1253
1254
1255	if (request_irq(host->irq, wd7000_intr, 0, "wd7000", host)) {
1256		printk("wd7000_init: can't get IRQ %d.\n", host->irq);
1257		return (0);
1258	}
1259	if (request_dma(host->dma, "wd7000")) {
1260		printk("wd7000_init: can't get DMA channel %d.\n", host->dma);
1261		free_irq(host->irq, host);
1262		return (0);
1263	}
1264	wd7000_enable_dma(host);
1265	wd7000_enable_intr(host);
1266
1267	if (!wd7000_diagnostics(host, ICB_DIAG_FULL)) {
1268		free_dma(host->dma);
1269		free_irq(host->irq, NULL);
1270		return (0);
1271	}
1272
1273	return (1);
1274}
1275
1276
1277static void wd7000_revision(Adapter * host)
1278{
1279	static IcbRevLvl icb = { ICB_OP_GET_REVISION };
1280
1281	icb.phase = 1;
1282	/*
1283	 * Like diagnostics, this is only done at init time, in fact, from
1284	 * wd7000_detect, so there should be OGMBs available.  If it fails,
1285	 * the only damage will be that the revision will show up as 0.0,
1286	 * which in turn means that scatter/gather will be disabled.
1287	 */
1288	mail_out(host, (struct scb *) &icb);
1289	while (icb.phase) {
1290		cpu_relax();	/* wait for completion */
1291		barrier();
1292	}
1293	host->rev1 = icb.primary;
1294	host->rev2 = icb.secondary;
1295}
1296
1297
1298#undef SPRINTF
1299#define SPRINTF(args...) { seq_printf(m, ## args); }
1300
1301static int wd7000_set_info(struct Scsi_Host *host, char *buffer, int length)
1302{
1303	dprintk("Buffer = <%.*s>, length = %d\n", length, buffer, length);
1304
1305	/*
1306	 * Currently this is a no-op
1307	 */
1308	dprintk("Sorry, this function is currently out of order...\n");
1309	return (length);
1310}
1311
1312
1313static int wd7000_show_info(struct seq_file *m, struct Scsi_Host *host)
1314{
1315	Adapter *adapter = (Adapter *)host->hostdata;
1316	unsigned long flags;
1317#ifdef WD7000_DEBUG
1318	Mailbox *ogmbs, *icmbs;
1319	short count;
1320#endif
1321
1322	spin_lock_irqsave(host->host_lock, flags);
1323	SPRINTF("Host scsi%d: Western Digital WD-7000 (rev %d.%d)\n", host->host_no, adapter->rev1, adapter->rev2);
1324	SPRINTF("  IO base:      0x%x\n", adapter->iobase);
1325	SPRINTF("  IRQ:          %d\n", adapter->irq);
1326	SPRINTF("  DMA channel:  %d\n", adapter->dma);
1327	SPRINTF("  Interrupts:   %d\n", adapter->int_counter);
1328	SPRINTF("  BUS_ON time:  %d nanoseconds\n", adapter->bus_on * 125);
1329	SPRINTF("  BUS_OFF time: %d nanoseconds\n", adapter->bus_off * 125);
1330
1331#ifdef WD7000_DEBUG
1332	ogmbs = adapter->mb.ogmb;
1333	icmbs = adapter->mb.icmb;
1334
1335	SPRINTF("\nControl port value: 0x%x\n", adapter->control);
1336	SPRINTF("Incoming mailbox:\n");
1337	SPRINTF("  size: %d\n", ICMB_CNT);
1338	SPRINTF("  queued messages: ");
1339
1340	for (i = count = 0; i < ICMB_CNT; i++)
1341		if (icmbs[i].status) {
1342			count++;
1343			SPRINTF("0x%x ", i);
1344		}
1345
1346	SPRINTF(count ? "\n" : "none\n");
1347
1348	SPRINTF("Outgoing mailbox:\n");
1349	SPRINTF("  size: %d\n", OGMB_CNT);
1350	SPRINTF("  next message: 0x%x\n", adapter->next_ogmb);
1351	SPRINTF("  queued messages: ");
1352
1353	for (i = count = 0; i < OGMB_CNT; i++)
1354		if (ogmbs[i].status) {
1355			count++;
1356			SPRINTF("0x%x ", i);
1357		}
1358
1359	SPRINTF(count ? "\n" : "none\n");
1360#endif
1361
1362	spin_unlock_irqrestore(host->host_lock, flags);
1363
1364	return 0;
1365}
1366
1367
1368/*
1369 *  Returns the number of adapters this driver is supporting.
1370 *
1371 *  The source for hosts.c says to wait to call scsi_register until 100%
1372 *  sure about an adapter.  We need to do it a little sooner here; we
1373 *  need the storage set up by scsi_register before wd7000_init, and
1374 *  changing the location of an Adapter structure is more trouble than
1375 *  calling scsi_unregister.
1376 *
1377 */
1378
1379static __init int wd7000_detect(struct scsi_host_template *tpnt)
1380{
1381	short present = 0, biosaddr_ptr, sig_ptr, i, pass;
1382	short biosptr[NUM_CONFIGS];
1383	unsigned iobase;
1384	Adapter *host = NULL;
1385	struct Scsi_Host *sh;
1386	int unit = 0;
1387
1388	dprintk("wd7000_detect: started\n");
1389
1390#ifdef MODULE
1391	if (wd7000)
1392		wd7000_setup(wd7000);
1393#endif
1394
1395	for (i = 0; i < UNITS; wd7000_host[i++] = NULL);
1396	for (i = 0; i < NUM_CONFIGS; biosptr[i++] = -1);
1397
1398	tpnt->proc_name = "wd7000";
1399	tpnt->show_info = &wd7000_show_info;
1400	tpnt->write_info = wd7000_set_info;
1401
1402	/*
1403	 * Set up SCB free list, which is shared by all adapters
1404	 */
1405	init_scbs();
1406
1407	for (pass = 0; pass < NUM_CONFIGS; pass++) {
1408		/*
1409		 * First, search for BIOS SIGNATURE...
1410		 */
1411		for (biosaddr_ptr = 0; biosaddr_ptr < NUM_ADDRS; biosaddr_ptr++)
1412			for (sig_ptr = 0; sig_ptr < NUM_SIGNATURES; sig_ptr++) {
1413				for (i = 0; i < pass; i++)
1414					if (biosptr[i] == biosaddr_ptr)
1415						break;
1416
1417				if (i == pass) {
1418					void __iomem *biosaddr = ioremap(wd7000_biosaddr[biosaddr_ptr] + signatures[sig_ptr].ofs,
1419								 signatures[sig_ptr].len);
1420					short bios_match = 1;
1421
1422					if (biosaddr)
1423						bios_match = check_signature(biosaddr, signatures[sig_ptr].sig, signatures[sig_ptr].len);
1424
1425					iounmap(biosaddr);
1426
1427					if (bios_match)
1428						goto bios_matched;
1429				}
1430			}
1431
1432	      bios_matched:
1433		/*
1434		 * BIOS SIGNATURE has been found.
1435		 */
1436#ifdef WD7000_DEBUG
1437		dprintk("wd7000_detect: pass %d\n", pass + 1);
1438
1439		if (biosaddr_ptr == NUM_ADDRS)
1440			dprintk("WD-7000 SST BIOS not detected...\n");
1441		else
1442			dprintk("WD-7000 SST BIOS detected at 0x%lx: checking...\n", wd7000_biosaddr[biosaddr_ptr]);
1443#endif
1444
1445		if (configs[pass].irq < 0)
1446			continue;
1447
1448		if (unit == UNITS)
1449			continue;
1450
1451		iobase = configs[pass].iobase;
1452
1453		dprintk("wd7000_detect: check IO 0x%x region...\n", iobase);
1454
1455		if (request_region(iobase, 4, "wd7000")) {
1456
1457			dprintk("wd7000_detect: ASC reset (IO 0x%x) ...", iobase);
1458			/*
1459			 * ASC reset...
1460			 */
1461			outb(ASC_RES, iobase + ASC_CONTROL);
1462			msleep(10);
1463			outb(0, iobase + ASC_CONTROL);
1464
1465			if (WAIT(iobase + ASC_STAT, ASC_STATMASK, CMD_RDY, 0)) {
1466				dprintk("failed!\n");
1467				goto err_release;
1468			} else
1469				dprintk("ok!\n");
1470
1471			if (inb(iobase + ASC_INTR_STAT) == 1) {
1472				/*
1473				 *  We register here, to get a pointer to the extra space,
1474				 *  which we'll use as the Adapter structure (host) for
1475				 *  this adapter.  It is located just after the registered
1476				 *  Scsi_Host structure (sh), and is located by the empty
1477				 *  array hostdata.
1478				 */
1479				sh = scsi_register(tpnt, sizeof(Adapter));
1480				if (sh == NULL)
1481					goto err_release;
1482
1483				host = (Adapter *) sh->hostdata;
1484
1485				dprintk("wd7000_detect: adapter allocated at 0x%x\n", (int) host);
1486				memset(host, 0, sizeof(Adapter));
1487
1488				host->irq = configs[pass].irq;
1489				host->dma = configs[pass].dma;
1490				host->iobase = iobase;
1491				host->int_counter = 0;
1492				host->bus_on = configs[pass].bus_on;
1493				host->bus_off = configs[pass].bus_off;
1494				host->sh = wd7000_host[unit] = sh;
1495				unit++;
1496
1497				dprintk("wd7000_detect: Trying init WD-7000 card at IO " "0x%x, IRQ %d, DMA %d...\n", host->iobase, host->irq, host->dma);
1498
1499				if (!wd7000_init(host))	/* Initialization failed */
1500					goto err_unregister;
1501
1502				/*
1503				 *  OK from here - we'll use this adapter/configuration.
1504				 */
1505				wd7000_revision(host);	/* important for scatter/gather */
1506
1507				/*
1508				 *  For boards before rev 6.0, scatter/gather isn't supported.
1509				 */
1510				if (host->rev1 < 6)
1511					sh->sg_tablesize = 1;
1512
1513				present++;	/* count it */
1514
1515				if (biosaddr_ptr != NUM_ADDRS)
1516					biosptr[pass] = biosaddr_ptr;
1517
1518				printk(KERN_INFO "Western Digital WD-7000 (rev %d.%d) ", host->rev1, host->rev2);
1519				printk("using IO 0x%x, IRQ %d, DMA %d.\n", host->iobase, host->irq, host->dma);
1520				printk("  BUS_ON time: %dns, BUS_OFF time: %dns\n", host->bus_on * 125, host->bus_off * 125);
1521			}
1522		} else
1523			dprintk("wd7000_detect: IO 0x%x region already allocated!\n", iobase);
1524
1525		continue;
1526
1527	      err_unregister:
1528		scsi_unregister(sh);
1529	      err_release:
1530		release_region(iobase, 4);
1531
1532	}
1533
1534	if (!present)
1535		printk("Failed initialization of WD-7000 SCSI card!\n");
1536
1537	return (present);
1538}
1539
1540static int wd7000_release(struct Scsi_Host *shost)
1541{
1542	if (shost->irq)
1543		free_irq(shost->irq, NULL);
1544	if (shost->io_port && shost->n_io_port)
1545		release_region(shost->io_port, shost->n_io_port);
1546	scsi_unregister(shost);
1547	return 0;
1548}
1549
1550#if 0
1551/*
1552 *  I have absolutely NO idea how to do an abort with the WD7000...
1553 */
1554static int wd7000_abort(Scsi_Cmnd * SCpnt)
1555{
1556	Adapter *host = (Adapter *) SCpnt->device->host->hostdata;
1557
1558	if (inb(host->iobase + ASC_STAT) & INT_IM) {
1559		printk("wd7000_abort: lost interrupt\n");
1560		wd7000_intr_handle(host->irq, NULL, NULL);
1561		return FAILED;
1562	}
1563	return FAILED;
1564}
1565#endif
1566
1567/*
1568 *  Last resort. Reinitialize the board.
1569 */
1570
1571static int wd7000_host_reset(struct scsi_cmnd *SCpnt)
1572{
1573	Adapter *host = (Adapter *) SCpnt->device->host->hostdata;
1574
1575	spin_lock_irq(SCpnt->device->host->host_lock);
1576
1577	if (wd7000_adapter_reset(host) < 0) {
1578		spin_unlock_irq(SCpnt->device->host->host_lock);
1579		return FAILED;
1580	}
1581
1582	wd7000_enable_intr(host);
1583
1584	spin_unlock_irq(SCpnt->device->host->host_lock);
1585	return SUCCESS;
1586}
1587
1588/*
1589 *  This was borrowed directly from aha1542.c. (Zaga)
1590 */
1591
1592static int wd7000_biosparam(struct scsi_device *sdev,
1593		struct block_device *bdev, sector_t capacity, int *ip)
1594{
1595	char b[BDEVNAME_SIZE];
1596
1597	dprintk("wd7000_biosparam: dev=%s, size=%d, ",
1598		bdevname(bdev, b), capacity);
1599	(void)b;	/* unused var warning? */
1600
1601	/*
1602	 * try default translation
1603	 */
1604	ip[0] = 64;
1605	ip[1] = 32;
1606	ip[2] = capacity >> 11;
1607
1608	/*
1609	 * for disks >1GB do some guessing
1610	 */
1611	if (ip[2] >= 1024) {
1612		int info[3];
1613
1614		/*
1615		 * try to figure out the geometry from the partition table
1616		 */
1617		if ((scsicam_bios_param(bdev, capacity, info) < 0) || !(((info[0] == 64) && (info[1] == 32)) || ((info[0] == 255) && (info[1] == 63)))) {
1618			printk("wd7000_biosparam: unable to verify geometry for disk with >1GB.\n" "                  using extended translation.\n");
1619
1620			ip[0] = 255;
1621			ip[1] = 63;
1622			ip[2] = (unsigned long) capacity / (255 * 63);
1623		} else {
1624			ip[0] = info[0];
1625			ip[1] = info[1];
1626			ip[2] = info[2];
1627
1628			if (info[0] == 255)
1629				printk(KERN_INFO "%s: current partition table is " "using extended translation.\n", __func__);
1630		}
1631	}
1632
1633	dprintk("bios geometry: head=%d, sec=%d, cyl=%d\n", ip[0], ip[1], ip[2]);
1634	dprintk("WARNING: check, if the bios geometry is correct.\n");
1635
1636	return (0);
1637}
1638
1639MODULE_AUTHOR("Thomas Wuensche, John Boyd, Miroslav Zagorac");
1640MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Driver for the WD7000 series ISA controllers");
1641MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
1642
1643static struct scsi_host_template driver_template = {
1644	.proc_name		= "wd7000",
1645	.show_info		= wd7000_show_info,
1646	.write_info		= wd7000_set_info,
1647	.name			= "Western Digital WD-7000",
1648	.detect			= wd7000_detect,
1649	.release		= wd7000_release,
1650	.queuecommand		= wd7000_queuecommand,
1651	.eh_host_reset_handler	= wd7000_host_reset,
1652	.bios_param		= wd7000_biosparam,
1653	.can_queue		= WD7000_Q,
1654	.this_id		= 7,
1655	.sg_tablesize		= WD7000_SG,
1656	.cmd_per_lun		= 1,
1657	.unchecked_isa_dma	= 1,
1658	.use_clustering		= ENABLE_CLUSTERING,
1659};
1660
1661#include "scsi_module.c"
1662