1/*
2 * comedi/drivers/dt9812.c
3 *   COMEDI driver for DataTranslation DT9812 USB module
4 *
5 * Copyright (C) 2005 Anders Blomdell <anders.blomdell@control.lth.se>
6 *
7 * COMEDI - Linux Control and Measurement Device Interface
8 *
9 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
10 * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
11 * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
12 * (at your option) any later version.
13
14 *  This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
15 * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
16 * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
17 * GNU General Public License for more details.
18 */
19
20/*
21Driver: dt9812
22Description: Data Translation DT9812 USB module
23Author: anders.blomdell@control.lth.se (Anders Blomdell)
24Status: in development
25Devices: [Data Translation] DT9812 (dt9812)
26Updated: Sun Nov 20 20:18:34 EST 2005
27
28This driver works, but bulk transfers not implemented. Might be a starting point
29for someone else. I found out too late that USB has too high latencies (>1 ms)
30for my needs.
31*/
32
33/*
34 * Nota Bene:
35 *   1. All writes to command pipe has to be 32 bytes (ISP1181B SHRTP=0 ?)
36 *   2. The DDK source (as of sep 2005) is in error regarding the
37 *      input MUX bits (example code says P4, but firmware schematics
38 *      says P1).
39 */
40
41#include <linux/kernel.h>
42#include <linux/module.h>
43#include <linux/errno.h>
44#include <linux/uaccess.h>
45#include <linux/usb.h>
46
47#include "../comedidev.h"
48
49#define DT9812_DIAGS_BOARD_INFO_ADDR	0xFBFF
50#define DT9812_MAX_WRITE_CMD_PIPE_SIZE	32
51#define DT9812_MAX_READ_CMD_PIPE_SIZE	32
52
53/* usb_bulk_msg() timout in milliseconds */
54#define DT9812_USB_TIMEOUT		1000
55
56/*
57 * See Silican Laboratories C8051F020/1/2/3 manual
58 */
59#define F020_SFR_P4			0x84
60#define F020_SFR_P1			0x90
61#define F020_SFR_P2			0xa0
62#define F020_SFR_P3			0xb0
63#define F020_SFR_AMX0CF			0xba
64#define F020_SFR_AMX0SL			0xbb
65#define F020_SFR_ADC0CF			0xbc
66#define F020_SFR_ADC0L			0xbe
67#define F020_SFR_ADC0H			0xbf
68#define F020_SFR_DAC0L			0xd2
69#define F020_SFR_DAC0H			0xd3
70#define F020_SFR_DAC0CN			0xd4
71#define F020_SFR_DAC1L			0xd5
72#define F020_SFR_DAC1H			0xd6
73#define F020_SFR_DAC1CN			0xd7
74#define F020_SFR_ADC0CN			0xe8
75
76#define F020_MASK_ADC0CF_AMP0GN0	0x01
77#define F020_MASK_ADC0CF_AMP0GN1	0x02
78#define F020_MASK_ADC0CF_AMP0GN2	0x04
79
80#define F020_MASK_ADC0CN_AD0EN		0x80
81#define F020_MASK_ADC0CN_AD0INT		0x20
82#define F020_MASK_ADC0CN_AD0BUSY	0x10
83
84#define F020_MASK_DACxCN_DACxEN		0x80
85
86enum {
87					/* A/D  D/A  DI  DO  CT */
88	DT9812_DEVID_DT9812_10,		/*  8    2   8   8   1  +/- 10V */
89	DT9812_DEVID_DT9812_2PT5,	/*  8    2   8   8   1  0-2.44V */
90};
91
92enum dt9812_gain {
93	DT9812_GAIN_0PT25 = 1,
94	DT9812_GAIN_0PT5 = 2,
95	DT9812_GAIN_1 = 4,
96	DT9812_GAIN_2 = 8,
97	DT9812_GAIN_4 = 16,
98	DT9812_GAIN_8 = 32,
99	DT9812_GAIN_16 = 64,
100};
101
102enum {
103	DT9812_LEAST_USB_FIRMWARE_CMD_CODE = 0,
104	/* Write Flash memory */
105	DT9812_W_FLASH_DATA = 0,
106	/* Read Flash memory misc config info */
107	DT9812_R_FLASH_DATA = 1,
108
109	/*
110	 * Register read/write commands for processor
111	 */
112
113	/* Read a single byte of USB memory */
114	DT9812_R_SINGLE_BYTE_REG = 2,
115	/* Write a single byte of USB memory */
116	DT9812_W_SINGLE_BYTE_REG = 3,
117	/* Multiple Reads of USB memory */
118	DT9812_R_MULTI_BYTE_REG = 4,
119	/* Multiple Writes of USB memory */
120	DT9812_W_MULTI_BYTE_REG = 5,
121	/* Read, (AND) with mask, OR value, then write (single) */
122	DT9812_RMW_SINGLE_BYTE_REG = 6,
123	/* Read, (AND) with mask, OR value, then write (multiple) */
124	DT9812_RMW_MULTI_BYTE_REG = 7,
125
126	/*
127	 * Register read/write commands for SMBus
128	 */
129
130	/* Read a single byte of SMBus */
131	DT9812_R_SINGLE_BYTE_SMBUS = 8,
132	/* Write a single byte of SMBus */
133	DT9812_W_SINGLE_BYTE_SMBUS = 9,
134	/* Multiple Reads of SMBus */
135	DT9812_R_MULTI_BYTE_SMBUS = 10,
136	/* Multiple Writes of SMBus */
137	DT9812_W_MULTI_BYTE_SMBUS = 11,
138
139	/*
140	 * Register read/write commands for a device
141	 */
142
143	/* Read a single byte of a device */
144	DT9812_R_SINGLE_BYTE_DEV = 12,
145	/* Write a single byte of a device */
146	DT9812_W_SINGLE_BYTE_DEV = 13,
147	/* Multiple Reads of a device */
148	DT9812_R_MULTI_BYTE_DEV = 14,
149	/* Multiple Writes of a device */
150	DT9812_W_MULTI_BYTE_DEV = 15,
151
152	/* Not sure if we'll need this */
153	DT9812_W_DAC_THRESHOLD = 16,
154
155	/* Set interrupt on change mask */
156	DT9812_W_INT_ON_CHANGE_MASK = 17,
157
158	/* Write (or Clear) the CGL for the ADC */
159	DT9812_W_CGL = 18,
160	/* Multiple Reads of USB memory */
161	DT9812_R_MULTI_BYTE_USBMEM = 19,
162	/* Multiple Writes to USB memory */
163	DT9812_W_MULTI_BYTE_USBMEM = 20,
164
165	/* Issue a start command to a given subsystem */
166	DT9812_START_SUBSYSTEM = 21,
167	/* Issue a stop command to a given subsystem */
168	DT9812_STOP_SUBSYSTEM = 22,
169
170	/* calibrate the board using CAL_POT_CMD */
171	DT9812_CALIBRATE_POT = 23,
172	/* set the DAC FIFO size */
173	DT9812_W_DAC_FIFO_SIZE = 24,
174	/* Write or Clear the CGL for the DAC */
175	DT9812_W_CGL_DAC = 25,
176	/* Read a single value from a subsystem */
177	DT9812_R_SINGLE_VALUE_CMD = 26,
178	/* Write a single value to a subsystem */
179	DT9812_W_SINGLE_VALUE_CMD = 27,
180	/* Valid DT9812_USB_FIRMWARE_CMD_CODE's will be less than this number */
181	DT9812_MAX_USB_FIRMWARE_CMD_CODE,
182};
183
184struct dt9812_flash_data {
185	__le16 numbytes;
186	__le16 address;
187};
188
189#define DT9812_MAX_NUM_MULTI_BYTE_RDS  \
190	((DT9812_MAX_WRITE_CMD_PIPE_SIZE - 4 - 1) / sizeof(u8))
191
192struct dt9812_read_multi {
193	u8 count;
194	u8 address[DT9812_MAX_NUM_MULTI_BYTE_RDS];
195};
196
197struct dt9812_write_byte {
198	u8 address;
199	u8 value;
200};
201
202#define DT9812_MAX_NUM_MULTI_BYTE_WRTS  \
203	((DT9812_MAX_WRITE_CMD_PIPE_SIZE - 4 - 1) / \
204	 sizeof(struct dt9812_write_byte))
205
206struct dt9812_write_multi {
207	u8 count;
208	struct dt9812_write_byte write[DT9812_MAX_NUM_MULTI_BYTE_WRTS];
209};
210
211struct dt9812_rmw_byte {
212	u8 address;
213	u8 and_mask;
214	u8 or_value;
215};
216
217#define DT9812_MAX_NUM_MULTI_BYTE_RMWS  \
218	((DT9812_MAX_WRITE_CMD_PIPE_SIZE - 4 - 1) / \
219	 sizeof(struct dt9812_rmw_byte))
220
221struct dt9812_rmw_multi {
222	u8 count;
223	struct dt9812_rmw_byte rmw[DT9812_MAX_NUM_MULTI_BYTE_RMWS];
224};
225
226struct dt9812_usb_cmd {
227	__le32 cmd;
228	union {
229		struct dt9812_flash_data flash_data_info;
230		struct dt9812_read_multi read_multi_info;
231		struct dt9812_write_multi write_multi_info;
232		struct dt9812_rmw_multi rmw_multi_info;
233	} u;
234};
235
236struct dt9812_private {
237	struct semaphore sem;
238	struct {
239		__u8 addr;
240		size_t size;
241	} cmd_wr, cmd_rd;
242	u16 device;
243};
244
245static int dt9812_read_info(struct comedi_device *dev,
246			    int offset, void *buf, size_t buf_size)
247{
248	struct usb_device *usb = comedi_to_usb_dev(dev);
249	struct dt9812_private *devpriv = dev->private;
250	struct dt9812_usb_cmd cmd;
251	int count, ret;
252
253	cmd.cmd = cpu_to_le32(DT9812_R_FLASH_DATA);
254	cmd.u.flash_data_info.address =
255	    cpu_to_le16(DT9812_DIAGS_BOARD_INFO_ADDR + offset);
256	cmd.u.flash_data_info.numbytes = cpu_to_le16(buf_size);
257
258	/* DT9812 only responds to 32 byte writes!! */
259	ret = usb_bulk_msg(usb, usb_sndbulkpipe(usb, devpriv->cmd_wr.addr),
260			   &cmd, 32, &count, DT9812_USB_TIMEOUT);
261	if (ret)
262		return ret;
263
264	return usb_bulk_msg(usb, usb_rcvbulkpipe(usb, devpriv->cmd_rd.addr),
265			    buf, buf_size, &count, DT9812_USB_TIMEOUT);
266}
267
268static int dt9812_read_multiple_registers(struct comedi_device *dev,
269					  int reg_count, u8 *address,
270					  u8 *value)
271{
272	struct usb_device *usb = comedi_to_usb_dev(dev);
273	struct dt9812_private *devpriv = dev->private;
274	struct dt9812_usb_cmd cmd;
275	int i, count, ret;
276
277	cmd.cmd = cpu_to_le32(DT9812_R_MULTI_BYTE_REG);
278	cmd.u.read_multi_info.count = reg_count;
279	for (i = 0; i < reg_count; i++)
280		cmd.u.read_multi_info.address[i] = address[i];
281
282	/* DT9812 only responds to 32 byte writes!! */
283	ret = usb_bulk_msg(usb, usb_sndbulkpipe(usb, devpriv->cmd_wr.addr),
284			   &cmd, 32, &count, DT9812_USB_TIMEOUT);
285	if (ret)
286		return ret;
287
288	return usb_bulk_msg(usb, usb_rcvbulkpipe(usb, devpriv->cmd_rd.addr),
289			    value, reg_count, &count, DT9812_USB_TIMEOUT);
290}
291
292static int dt9812_write_multiple_registers(struct comedi_device *dev,
293					   int reg_count, u8 *address,
294					   u8 *value)
295{
296	struct usb_device *usb = comedi_to_usb_dev(dev);
297	struct dt9812_private *devpriv = dev->private;
298	struct dt9812_usb_cmd cmd;
299	int i, count;
300
301	cmd.cmd = cpu_to_le32(DT9812_W_MULTI_BYTE_REG);
302	cmd.u.read_multi_info.count = reg_count;
303	for (i = 0; i < reg_count; i++) {
304		cmd.u.write_multi_info.write[i].address = address[i];
305		cmd.u.write_multi_info.write[i].value = value[i];
306	}
307
308	/* DT9812 only responds to 32 byte writes!! */
309	return usb_bulk_msg(usb, usb_sndbulkpipe(usb, devpriv->cmd_wr.addr),
310			    &cmd, 32, &count, DT9812_USB_TIMEOUT);
311}
312
313static int dt9812_rmw_multiple_registers(struct comedi_device *dev,
314					 int reg_count,
315					 struct dt9812_rmw_byte *rmw)
316{
317	struct usb_device *usb = comedi_to_usb_dev(dev);
318	struct dt9812_private *devpriv = dev->private;
319	struct dt9812_usb_cmd cmd;
320	int i, count;
321
322	cmd.cmd = cpu_to_le32(DT9812_RMW_MULTI_BYTE_REG);
323	cmd.u.rmw_multi_info.count = reg_count;
324	for (i = 0; i < reg_count; i++)
325		cmd.u.rmw_multi_info.rmw[i] = rmw[i];
326
327	/* DT9812 only responds to 32 byte writes!! */
328	return usb_bulk_msg(usb, usb_sndbulkpipe(usb, devpriv->cmd_wr.addr),
329			    &cmd, 32, &count, DT9812_USB_TIMEOUT);
330}
331
332static int dt9812_digital_in(struct comedi_device *dev, u8 *bits)
333{
334	struct dt9812_private *devpriv = dev->private;
335	u8 reg[2] = { F020_SFR_P3, F020_SFR_P1 };
336	u8 value[2];
337	int ret;
338
339	down(&devpriv->sem);
340	ret = dt9812_read_multiple_registers(dev, 2, reg, value);
341	if (ret == 0) {
342		/*
343		 * bits 0-6 in F020_SFR_P3 are bits 0-6 in the digital
344		 * input port bit 3 in F020_SFR_P1 is bit 7 in the
345		 * digital input port
346		 */
347		*bits = (value[0] & 0x7f) | ((value[1] & 0x08) << 4);
348	}
349	up(&devpriv->sem);
350
351	return ret;
352}
353
354static int dt9812_digital_out(struct comedi_device *dev, u8 bits)
355{
356	struct dt9812_private *devpriv = dev->private;
357	u8 reg[1] = { F020_SFR_P2 };
358	u8 value[1] = { bits };
359	int ret;
360
361	down(&devpriv->sem);
362	ret = dt9812_write_multiple_registers(dev, 1, reg, value);
363	up(&devpriv->sem);
364
365	return ret;
366}
367
368static void dt9812_configure_mux(struct comedi_device *dev,
369				 struct dt9812_rmw_byte *rmw, int channel)
370{
371	struct dt9812_private *devpriv = dev->private;
372
373	if (devpriv->device == DT9812_DEVID_DT9812_10) {
374		/* In the DT9812/10V MUX is selected by P1.5-7 */
375		rmw->address = F020_SFR_P1;
376		rmw->and_mask = 0xe0;
377		rmw->or_value = channel << 5;
378	} else {
379		/* In the DT9812/2.5V, internal mux is selected by bits 0:2 */
380		rmw->address = F020_SFR_AMX0SL;
381		rmw->and_mask = 0xff;
382		rmw->or_value = channel & 0x07;
383	}
384}
385
386static void dt9812_configure_gain(struct comedi_device *dev,
387				  struct dt9812_rmw_byte *rmw,
388				  enum dt9812_gain gain)
389{
390	struct dt9812_private *devpriv = dev->private;
391
392	/* In the DT9812/10V, there is an external gain of 0.5 */
393	if (devpriv->device == DT9812_DEVID_DT9812_10)
394		gain <<= 1;
395
396	rmw->address = F020_SFR_ADC0CF;
397	rmw->and_mask = F020_MASK_ADC0CF_AMP0GN2 |
398			F020_MASK_ADC0CF_AMP0GN1 |
399			F020_MASK_ADC0CF_AMP0GN0;
400
401	switch (gain) {
402		/*
403		 * 000 -> Gain =  1
404		 * 001 -> Gain =  2
405		 * 010 -> Gain =  4
406		 * 011 -> Gain =  8
407		 * 10x -> Gain = 16
408		 * 11x -> Gain =  0.5
409		 */
410	case DT9812_GAIN_0PT5:
411		rmw->or_value = F020_MASK_ADC0CF_AMP0GN2 |
412				F020_MASK_ADC0CF_AMP0GN1;
413		break;
414	default:
415		/* this should never happen, just use a gain of 1 */
416	case DT9812_GAIN_1:
417		rmw->or_value = 0x00;
418		break;
419	case DT9812_GAIN_2:
420		rmw->or_value = F020_MASK_ADC0CF_AMP0GN0;
421		break;
422	case DT9812_GAIN_4:
423		rmw->or_value = F020_MASK_ADC0CF_AMP0GN1;
424		break;
425	case DT9812_GAIN_8:
426		rmw->or_value = F020_MASK_ADC0CF_AMP0GN1 |
427				F020_MASK_ADC0CF_AMP0GN0;
428		break;
429	case DT9812_GAIN_16:
430		rmw->or_value = F020_MASK_ADC0CF_AMP0GN2;
431		break;
432	}
433}
434
435static int dt9812_analog_in(struct comedi_device *dev,
436			    int channel, u16 *value, enum dt9812_gain gain)
437{
438	struct dt9812_private *devpriv = dev->private;
439	struct dt9812_rmw_byte rmw[3];
440	u8 reg[3] = {
441		F020_SFR_ADC0CN,
442		F020_SFR_ADC0H,
443		F020_SFR_ADC0L
444	};
445	u8 val[3];
446	int ret;
447
448	down(&devpriv->sem);
449
450	/* 1 select the gain */
451	dt9812_configure_gain(dev, &rmw[0], gain);
452
453	/* 2 set the MUX to select the channel */
454	dt9812_configure_mux(dev, &rmw[1], channel);
455
456	/* 3 start conversion */
457	rmw[2].address = F020_SFR_ADC0CN;
458	rmw[2].and_mask = 0xff;
459	rmw[2].or_value = F020_MASK_ADC0CN_AD0EN | F020_MASK_ADC0CN_AD0BUSY;
460
461	ret = dt9812_rmw_multiple_registers(dev, 3, rmw);
462	if (ret)
463		goto exit;
464
465	/* read the status and ADC */
466	ret = dt9812_read_multiple_registers(dev, 3, reg, val);
467	if (ret)
468		goto exit;
469
470	/*
471	 * An ADC conversion takes 16 SAR clocks cycles, i.e. about 9us.
472	 * Therefore, between the instant that AD0BUSY was set via
473	 * dt9812_rmw_multiple_registers and the read of AD0BUSY via
474	 * dt9812_read_multiple_registers, the conversion should be complete
475	 * since these two operations require two USB transactions each taking
476	 * at least a millisecond to complete.  However, lets make sure that
477	 * conversion is finished.
478	 */
479	if ((val[0] & (F020_MASK_ADC0CN_AD0INT | F020_MASK_ADC0CN_AD0BUSY)) ==
480	    F020_MASK_ADC0CN_AD0INT) {
481		switch (devpriv->device) {
482		case DT9812_DEVID_DT9812_10:
483			/*
484			 * For DT9812-10V the personality module set the
485			 * encoding to 2's complement. Hence, convert it before
486			 * returning it
487			 */
488			*value = ((val[1] << 8) | val[2]) + 0x800;
489			break;
490		case DT9812_DEVID_DT9812_2PT5:
491			*value = (val[1] << 8) | val[2];
492			break;
493		}
494	}
495
496exit:
497	up(&devpriv->sem);
498
499	return ret;
500}
501
502static int dt9812_analog_out(struct comedi_device *dev, int channel, u16 value)
503{
504	struct dt9812_private *devpriv = dev->private;
505	struct dt9812_rmw_byte rmw[3];
506	int ret;
507
508	down(&devpriv->sem);
509
510	switch (channel) {
511	case 0:
512		/* 1. Set DAC mode */
513		rmw[0].address = F020_SFR_DAC0CN;
514		rmw[0].and_mask = 0xff;
515		rmw[0].or_value = F020_MASK_DACxCN_DACxEN;
516
517		/* 2 load low byte of DAC value first */
518		rmw[1].address = F020_SFR_DAC0L;
519		rmw[1].and_mask = 0xff;
520		rmw[1].or_value = value & 0xff;
521
522		/* 3 load high byte of DAC value next to latch the
523			12-bit value */
524		rmw[2].address = F020_SFR_DAC0H;
525		rmw[2].and_mask = 0xff;
526		rmw[2].or_value = (value >> 8) & 0xf;
527		break;
528
529	case 1:
530		/* 1. Set DAC mode */
531		rmw[0].address = F020_SFR_DAC1CN;
532		rmw[0].and_mask = 0xff;
533		rmw[0].or_value = F020_MASK_DACxCN_DACxEN;
534
535		/* 2 load low byte of DAC value first */
536		rmw[1].address = F020_SFR_DAC1L;
537		rmw[1].and_mask = 0xff;
538		rmw[1].or_value = value & 0xff;
539
540		/* 3 load high byte of DAC value next to latch the
541			12-bit value */
542		rmw[2].address = F020_SFR_DAC1H;
543		rmw[2].and_mask = 0xff;
544		rmw[2].or_value = (value >> 8) & 0xf;
545		break;
546	}
547	ret = dt9812_rmw_multiple_registers(dev, 3, rmw);
548
549	up(&devpriv->sem);
550
551	return ret;
552}
553
554static int dt9812_di_insn_bits(struct comedi_device *dev,
555			       struct comedi_subdevice *s,
556			       struct comedi_insn *insn,
557			       unsigned int *data)
558{
559	u8 bits = 0;
560	int ret;
561
562	ret = dt9812_digital_in(dev, &bits);
563	if (ret)
564		return ret;
565
566	data[1] = bits;
567
568	return insn->n;
569}
570
571static int dt9812_do_insn_bits(struct comedi_device *dev,
572			       struct comedi_subdevice *s,
573			       struct comedi_insn *insn,
574			       unsigned int *data)
575{
576	if (comedi_dio_update_state(s, data))
577		dt9812_digital_out(dev, s->state);
578
579	data[1] = s->state;
580
581	return insn->n;
582}
583
584static int dt9812_ai_insn_read(struct comedi_device *dev,
585			       struct comedi_subdevice *s,
586			       struct comedi_insn *insn,
587			       unsigned int *data)
588{
589	unsigned int chan = CR_CHAN(insn->chanspec);
590	u16 val = 0;
591	int ret;
592	int i;
593
594	for (i = 0; i < insn->n; i++) {
595		ret = dt9812_analog_in(dev, chan, &val, DT9812_GAIN_1);
596		if (ret)
597			return ret;
598		data[i] = val;
599	}
600
601	return insn->n;
602}
603
604static int dt9812_ao_insn_read(struct comedi_device *dev,
605			       struct comedi_subdevice *s,
606			       struct comedi_insn *insn,
607			       unsigned int *data)
608{
609	struct dt9812_private *devpriv = dev->private;
610	int ret;
611
612	down(&devpriv->sem);
613	ret = comedi_readback_insn_read(dev, s, insn, data);
614	up(&devpriv->sem);
615
616	return ret;
617}
618
619static int dt9812_ao_insn_write(struct comedi_device *dev,
620				struct comedi_subdevice *s,
621				struct comedi_insn *insn,
622				unsigned int *data)
623{
624	unsigned int chan = CR_CHAN(insn->chanspec);
625	int i;
626
627	for (i = 0; i < insn->n; i++) {
628		unsigned int val = data[i];
629		int ret;
630
631		ret = dt9812_analog_out(dev, chan, val);
632		if (ret)
633			return ret;
634
635		s->readback[chan] = val;
636	}
637
638	return insn->n;
639}
640
641static int dt9812_find_endpoints(struct comedi_device *dev)
642{
643	struct usb_interface *intf = comedi_to_usb_interface(dev);
644	struct usb_host_interface *host = intf->cur_altsetting;
645	struct dt9812_private *devpriv = dev->private;
646	struct usb_endpoint_descriptor *ep;
647	int i;
648
649	if (host->desc.bNumEndpoints != 5) {
650		dev_err(dev->class_dev, "Wrong number of endpoints\n");
651		return -ENODEV;
652	}
653
654	for (i = 0; i < host->desc.bNumEndpoints; ++i) {
655		int dir = -1;
656
657		ep = &host->endpoint[i].desc;
658		switch (i) {
659		case 0:
660			/* unused message pipe */
661			dir = USB_DIR_IN;
662			break;
663		case 1:
664			dir = USB_DIR_OUT;
665			devpriv->cmd_wr.addr = ep->bEndpointAddress;
666			devpriv->cmd_wr.size = le16_to_cpu(ep->wMaxPacketSize);
667			break;
668		case 2:
669			dir = USB_DIR_IN;
670			devpriv->cmd_rd.addr = ep->bEndpointAddress;
671			devpriv->cmd_rd.size = le16_to_cpu(ep->wMaxPacketSize);
672			break;
673		case 3:
674			/* unused write stream */
675			dir = USB_DIR_OUT;
676			break;
677		case 4:
678			/* unused read stream */
679			dir = USB_DIR_IN;
680			break;
681		}
682		if ((ep->bEndpointAddress & USB_DIR_IN) != dir) {
683			dev_err(dev->class_dev,
684				"Endpoint has wrong direction\n");
685			return -ENODEV;
686		}
687	}
688	return 0;
689}
690
691static int dt9812_reset_device(struct comedi_device *dev)
692{
693	struct usb_device *usb = comedi_to_usb_dev(dev);
694	struct dt9812_private *devpriv = dev->private;
695	u32 serial;
696	u16 vendor;
697	u16 product;
698	u8 tmp8;
699	__le16 tmp16;
700	__le32 tmp32;
701	int ret;
702	int i;
703
704	ret = dt9812_read_info(dev, 0, &tmp8, sizeof(tmp8));
705	if (ret) {
706		/*
707		 * Seems like a configuration reset is necessary if driver is
708		 * reloaded while device is attached
709		 */
710		usb_reset_configuration(usb);
711		for (i = 0; i < 10; i++) {
712			ret = dt9812_read_info(dev, 1, &tmp8, sizeof(tmp8));
713			if (ret == 0)
714				break;
715		}
716		if (ret) {
717			dev_err(dev->class_dev,
718				"unable to reset configuration\n");
719			return ret;
720		}
721	}
722
723	ret = dt9812_read_info(dev, 1, &tmp16, sizeof(tmp16));
724	if (ret) {
725		dev_err(dev->class_dev, "failed to read vendor id\n");
726		return ret;
727	}
728	vendor = le16_to_cpu(tmp16);
729
730	ret = dt9812_read_info(dev, 3, &tmp16, sizeof(tmp16));
731	if (ret) {
732		dev_err(dev->class_dev, "failed to read product id\n");
733		return ret;
734	}
735	product = le16_to_cpu(tmp16);
736
737	ret = dt9812_read_info(dev, 5, &tmp16, sizeof(tmp16));
738	if (ret) {
739		dev_err(dev->class_dev, "failed to read device id\n");
740		return ret;
741	}
742	devpriv->device = le16_to_cpu(tmp16);
743
744	ret = dt9812_read_info(dev, 7, &tmp32, sizeof(tmp32));
745	if (ret) {
746		dev_err(dev->class_dev, "failed to read serial number\n");
747		return ret;
748	}
749	serial = le32_to_cpu(tmp32);
750
751	/* let the user know what node this device is now attached to */
752	dev_info(dev->class_dev, "USB DT9812 (%4.4x.%4.4x.%4.4x) #0x%8.8x\n",
753		 vendor, product, devpriv->device, serial);
754
755	if (devpriv->device != DT9812_DEVID_DT9812_10 &&
756	    devpriv->device != DT9812_DEVID_DT9812_2PT5) {
757		dev_err(dev->class_dev, "Unsupported device!\n");
758		return -EINVAL;
759	}
760
761	return 0;
762}
763
764static int dt9812_auto_attach(struct comedi_device *dev,
765			      unsigned long context)
766{
767	struct usb_interface *intf = comedi_to_usb_interface(dev);
768	struct dt9812_private *devpriv;
769	struct comedi_subdevice *s;
770	bool is_unipolar;
771	int ret;
772	int i;
773
774	devpriv = comedi_alloc_devpriv(dev, sizeof(*devpriv));
775	if (!devpriv)
776		return -ENOMEM;
777
778	sema_init(&devpriv->sem, 1);
779	usb_set_intfdata(intf, devpriv);
780
781	ret = dt9812_find_endpoints(dev);
782	if (ret)
783		return ret;
784
785	ret = dt9812_reset_device(dev);
786	if (ret)
787		return ret;
788
789	is_unipolar = (devpriv->device == DT9812_DEVID_DT9812_2PT5);
790
791	ret = comedi_alloc_subdevices(dev, 4);
792	if (ret)
793		return ret;
794
795	/* Digital Input subdevice */
796	s = &dev->subdevices[0];
797	s->type		= COMEDI_SUBD_DI;
798	s->subdev_flags	= SDF_READABLE;
799	s->n_chan	= 8;
800	s->maxdata	= 1;
801	s->range_table	= &range_digital;
802	s->insn_bits	= dt9812_di_insn_bits;
803
804	/* Digital Output subdevice */
805	s = &dev->subdevices[1];
806	s->type		= COMEDI_SUBD_DO;
807	s->subdev_flags	= SDF_WRITEABLE;
808	s->n_chan	= 8;
809	s->maxdata	= 1;
810	s->range_table	= &range_digital;
811	s->insn_bits	= dt9812_do_insn_bits;
812
813	/* Analog Input subdevice */
814	s = &dev->subdevices[2];
815	s->type		= COMEDI_SUBD_AI;
816	s->subdev_flags	= SDF_READABLE | SDF_GROUND;
817	s->n_chan	= 8;
818	s->maxdata	= 0x0fff;
819	s->range_table	= is_unipolar ? &range_unipolar2_5 : &range_bipolar10;
820	s->insn_read	= dt9812_ai_insn_read;
821
822	/* Analog Output subdevice */
823	s = &dev->subdevices[3];
824	s->type		= COMEDI_SUBD_AO;
825	s->subdev_flags	= SDF_WRITEABLE;
826	s->n_chan	= 2;
827	s->maxdata	= 0x0fff;
828	s->range_table	= is_unipolar ? &range_unipolar2_5 : &range_bipolar10;
829	s->insn_write	= dt9812_ao_insn_write;
830	s->insn_read	= dt9812_ao_insn_read;
831
832	ret = comedi_alloc_subdev_readback(s);
833	if (ret)
834		return ret;
835
836	for (i = 0; i < s->n_chan; i++)
837		s->readback[i] = is_unipolar ? 0x0000 : 0x0800;
838
839	return 0;
840}
841
842static void dt9812_detach(struct comedi_device *dev)
843{
844	struct usb_interface *intf = comedi_to_usb_interface(dev);
845	struct dt9812_private *devpriv = dev->private;
846
847	if (!devpriv)
848		return;
849
850	down(&devpriv->sem);
851
852	usb_set_intfdata(intf, NULL);
853
854	up(&devpriv->sem);
855}
856
857static struct comedi_driver dt9812_driver = {
858	.driver_name	= "dt9812",
859	.module		= THIS_MODULE,
860	.auto_attach	= dt9812_auto_attach,
861	.detach		= dt9812_detach,
862};
863
864static int dt9812_usb_probe(struct usb_interface *intf,
865			    const struct usb_device_id *id)
866{
867	return comedi_usb_auto_config(intf, &dt9812_driver, id->driver_info);
868}
869
870static const struct usb_device_id dt9812_usb_table[] = {
871	{ USB_DEVICE(0x0867, 0x9812) },
872	{ }
873};
874MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(usb, dt9812_usb_table);
875
876static struct usb_driver dt9812_usb_driver = {
877	.name		= "dt9812",
878	.id_table	= dt9812_usb_table,
879	.probe		= dt9812_usb_probe,
880	.disconnect	= comedi_usb_auto_unconfig,
881};
882module_comedi_usb_driver(dt9812_driver, dt9812_usb_driver);
883
884MODULE_AUTHOR("Anders Blomdell <anders.blomdell@control.lth.se>");
885MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Comedi DT9812 driver");
886MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
887