1/*
2 *  fs/nfs/nfs4state.c
3 *
4 *  Client-side XDR for NFSv4.
5 *
6 *  Copyright (c) 2002 The Regents of the University of Michigan.
7 *  All rights reserved.
8 *
9 *  Kendrick Smith <kmsmith@umich.edu>
10 *
11 *  Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
12 *  modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
13 *  are met:
14 *
15 *  1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
16 *     notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
17 *  2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
18 *     notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
19 *     documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
20 *  3. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its
21 *     contributors may be used to endorse or promote products derived
22 *     from this software without specific prior written permission.
23 *
24 *  THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED
25 *  WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF
26 *  MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE
27 *  DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
28 *  FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR
29 *  CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF
30 *  SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR
31 *  BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF
32 *  LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING
33 *  NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS
34 *  SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
35 *
36 * Implementation of the NFSv4 state model.  For the time being,
37 * this is minimal, but will be made much more complex in a
38 * subsequent patch.
39 */
40
41#include <linux/kernel.h>
42#include <linux/slab.h>
43#include <linux/fs.h>
44#include <linux/nfs_fs.h>
45#include <linux/nfs_idmap.h>
46#include <linux/kthread.h>
47#include <linux/module.h>
48#include <linux/random.h>
49#include <linux/ratelimit.h>
50#include <linux/workqueue.h>
51#include <linux/bitops.h>
52#include <linux/jiffies.h>
53
54#include <linux/sunrpc/clnt.h>
55
56#include "nfs4_fs.h"
57#include "callback.h"
58#include "delegation.h"
59#include "internal.h"
60#include "nfs4session.h"
61#include "pnfs.h"
62#include "netns.h"
63
64#define NFSDBG_FACILITY		NFSDBG_STATE
65
66#define OPENOWNER_POOL_SIZE	8
67
68const nfs4_stateid zero_stateid;
69static DEFINE_MUTEX(nfs_clid_init_mutex);
70
71int nfs4_init_clientid(struct nfs_client *clp, struct rpc_cred *cred)
72{
73	struct nfs4_setclientid_res clid = {
74		.clientid = clp->cl_clientid,
75		.confirm = clp->cl_confirm,
76	};
77	unsigned short port;
78	int status;
79	struct nfs_net *nn = net_generic(clp->cl_net, nfs_net_id);
80
81	if (test_bit(NFS4CLNT_LEASE_CONFIRM, &clp->cl_state))
82		goto do_confirm;
83	port = nn->nfs_callback_tcpport;
84	if (clp->cl_addr.ss_family == AF_INET6)
85		port = nn->nfs_callback_tcpport6;
86
87	status = nfs4_proc_setclientid(clp, NFS4_CALLBACK, port, cred, &clid);
88	if (status != 0)
89		goto out;
90	clp->cl_clientid = clid.clientid;
91	clp->cl_confirm = clid.confirm;
92	set_bit(NFS4CLNT_LEASE_CONFIRM, &clp->cl_state);
93do_confirm:
94	status = nfs4_proc_setclientid_confirm(clp, &clid, cred);
95	if (status != 0)
96		goto out;
97	clear_bit(NFS4CLNT_LEASE_CONFIRM, &clp->cl_state);
98	nfs4_schedule_state_renewal(clp);
99out:
100	return status;
101}
102
103/**
104 * nfs40_discover_server_trunking - Detect server IP address trunking (mv0)
105 *
106 * @clp: nfs_client under test
107 * @result: OUT: found nfs_client, or clp
108 * @cred: credential to use for trunking test
109 *
110 * Returns zero, a negative errno, or a negative NFS4ERR status.
111 * If zero is returned, an nfs_client pointer is planted in
112 * "result".
113 *
114 * Note: The returned client may not yet be marked ready.
115 */
116int nfs40_discover_server_trunking(struct nfs_client *clp,
117				   struct nfs_client **result,
118				   struct rpc_cred *cred)
119{
120	struct nfs4_setclientid_res clid = {
121		.clientid = clp->cl_clientid,
122		.confirm = clp->cl_confirm,
123	};
124	struct nfs_net *nn = net_generic(clp->cl_net, nfs_net_id);
125	unsigned short port;
126	int status;
127
128	port = nn->nfs_callback_tcpport;
129	if (clp->cl_addr.ss_family == AF_INET6)
130		port = nn->nfs_callback_tcpport6;
131
132	status = nfs4_proc_setclientid(clp, NFS4_CALLBACK, port, cred, &clid);
133	if (status != 0)
134		goto out;
135	clp->cl_clientid = clid.clientid;
136	clp->cl_confirm = clid.confirm;
137
138	status = nfs40_walk_client_list(clp, result, cred);
139	if (status == 0) {
140		/* Sustain the lease, even if it's empty.  If the clientid4
141		 * goes stale it's of no use for trunking discovery. */
142		nfs4_schedule_state_renewal(*result);
143	}
144out:
145	return status;
146}
147
148struct rpc_cred *nfs4_get_machine_cred_locked(struct nfs_client *clp)
149{
150	struct rpc_cred *cred = NULL;
151
152	if (clp->cl_machine_cred != NULL)
153		cred = get_rpccred(clp->cl_machine_cred);
154	return cred;
155}
156
157static void nfs4_root_machine_cred(struct nfs_client *clp)
158{
159	struct rpc_cred *cred, *new;
160
161	new = rpc_lookup_machine_cred(NULL);
162	spin_lock(&clp->cl_lock);
163	cred = clp->cl_machine_cred;
164	clp->cl_machine_cred = new;
165	spin_unlock(&clp->cl_lock);
166	if (cred != NULL)
167		put_rpccred(cred);
168}
169
170static struct rpc_cred *
171nfs4_get_renew_cred_server_locked(struct nfs_server *server)
172{
173	struct rpc_cred *cred = NULL;
174	struct nfs4_state_owner *sp;
175	struct rb_node *pos;
176
177	for (pos = rb_first(&server->state_owners);
178	     pos != NULL;
179	     pos = rb_next(pos)) {
180		sp = rb_entry(pos, struct nfs4_state_owner, so_server_node);
181		if (list_empty(&sp->so_states))
182			continue;
183		cred = get_rpccred(sp->so_cred);
184		break;
185	}
186	return cred;
187}
188
189/**
190 * nfs4_get_renew_cred_locked - Acquire credential for a renew operation
191 * @clp: client state handle
192 *
193 * Returns an rpc_cred with reference count bumped, or NULL.
194 * Caller must hold clp->cl_lock.
195 */
196struct rpc_cred *nfs4_get_renew_cred_locked(struct nfs_client *clp)
197{
198	struct rpc_cred *cred = NULL;
199	struct nfs_server *server;
200
201	/* Use machine credentials if available */
202	cred = nfs4_get_machine_cred_locked(clp);
203	if (cred != NULL)
204		goto out;
205
206	rcu_read_lock();
207	list_for_each_entry_rcu(server, &clp->cl_superblocks, client_link) {
208		cred = nfs4_get_renew_cred_server_locked(server);
209		if (cred != NULL)
210			break;
211	}
212	rcu_read_unlock();
213
214out:
215	return cred;
216}
217
218static void nfs4_end_drain_slot_table(struct nfs4_slot_table *tbl)
219{
220	if (test_and_clear_bit(NFS4_SLOT_TBL_DRAINING, &tbl->slot_tbl_state)) {
221		spin_lock(&tbl->slot_tbl_lock);
222		nfs41_wake_slot_table(tbl);
223		spin_unlock(&tbl->slot_tbl_lock);
224	}
225}
226
227static void nfs4_end_drain_session(struct nfs_client *clp)
228{
229	struct nfs4_session *ses = clp->cl_session;
230
231	if (clp->cl_slot_tbl) {
232		nfs4_end_drain_slot_table(clp->cl_slot_tbl);
233		return;
234	}
235
236	if (ses != NULL) {
237		nfs4_end_drain_slot_table(&ses->bc_slot_table);
238		nfs4_end_drain_slot_table(&ses->fc_slot_table);
239	}
240}
241
242static int nfs4_drain_slot_tbl(struct nfs4_slot_table *tbl)
243{
244	set_bit(NFS4_SLOT_TBL_DRAINING, &tbl->slot_tbl_state);
245	spin_lock(&tbl->slot_tbl_lock);
246	if (tbl->highest_used_slotid != NFS4_NO_SLOT) {
247		reinit_completion(&tbl->complete);
248		spin_unlock(&tbl->slot_tbl_lock);
249		return wait_for_completion_interruptible(&tbl->complete);
250	}
251	spin_unlock(&tbl->slot_tbl_lock);
252	return 0;
253}
254
255static int nfs4_begin_drain_session(struct nfs_client *clp)
256{
257	struct nfs4_session *ses = clp->cl_session;
258	int ret = 0;
259
260	if (clp->cl_slot_tbl)
261		return nfs4_drain_slot_tbl(clp->cl_slot_tbl);
262
263	/* back channel */
264	ret = nfs4_drain_slot_tbl(&ses->bc_slot_table);
265	if (ret)
266		return ret;
267	/* fore channel */
268	return nfs4_drain_slot_tbl(&ses->fc_slot_table);
269}
270
271#if defined(CONFIG_NFS_V4_1)
272
273static int nfs41_setup_state_renewal(struct nfs_client *clp)
274{
275	int status;
276	struct nfs_fsinfo fsinfo;
277
278	if (!test_bit(NFS_CS_CHECK_LEASE_TIME, &clp->cl_res_state)) {
279		nfs4_schedule_state_renewal(clp);
280		return 0;
281	}
282
283	status = nfs4_proc_get_lease_time(clp, &fsinfo);
284	if (status == 0) {
285		/* Update lease time and schedule renewal */
286		spin_lock(&clp->cl_lock);
287		clp->cl_lease_time = fsinfo.lease_time * HZ;
288		clp->cl_last_renewal = jiffies;
289		spin_unlock(&clp->cl_lock);
290
291		nfs4_schedule_state_renewal(clp);
292	}
293
294	return status;
295}
296
297static void nfs41_finish_session_reset(struct nfs_client *clp)
298{
299	clear_bit(NFS4CLNT_LEASE_CONFIRM, &clp->cl_state);
300	clear_bit(NFS4CLNT_SESSION_RESET, &clp->cl_state);
301	/* create_session negotiated new slot table */
302	clear_bit(NFS4CLNT_BIND_CONN_TO_SESSION, &clp->cl_state);
303	nfs41_setup_state_renewal(clp);
304}
305
306int nfs41_init_clientid(struct nfs_client *clp, struct rpc_cred *cred)
307{
308	int status;
309
310	if (test_bit(NFS4CLNT_LEASE_CONFIRM, &clp->cl_state))
311		goto do_confirm;
312	nfs4_begin_drain_session(clp);
313	status = nfs4_proc_exchange_id(clp, cred);
314	if (status != 0)
315		goto out;
316	set_bit(NFS4CLNT_LEASE_CONFIRM, &clp->cl_state);
317do_confirm:
318	status = nfs4_proc_create_session(clp, cred);
319	if (status != 0)
320		goto out;
321	nfs41_finish_session_reset(clp);
322	nfs_mark_client_ready(clp, NFS_CS_READY);
323out:
324	return status;
325}
326
327/**
328 * nfs41_discover_server_trunking - Detect server IP address trunking (mv1)
329 *
330 * @clp: nfs_client under test
331 * @result: OUT: found nfs_client, or clp
332 * @cred: credential to use for trunking test
333 *
334 * Returns NFS4_OK, a negative errno, or a negative NFS4ERR status.
335 * If NFS4_OK is returned, an nfs_client pointer is planted in
336 * "result".
337 *
338 * Note: The returned client may not yet be marked ready.
339 */
340int nfs41_discover_server_trunking(struct nfs_client *clp,
341				   struct nfs_client **result,
342				   struct rpc_cred *cred)
343{
344	int status;
345
346	status = nfs4_proc_exchange_id(clp, cred);
347	if (status != NFS4_OK)
348		return status;
349	set_bit(NFS4CLNT_LEASE_CONFIRM, &clp->cl_state);
350
351	return nfs41_walk_client_list(clp, result, cred);
352}
353
354#endif /* CONFIG_NFS_V4_1 */
355
356/**
357 * nfs4_get_clid_cred - Acquire credential for a setclientid operation
358 * @clp: client state handle
359 *
360 * Returns an rpc_cred with reference count bumped, or NULL.
361 */
362struct rpc_cred *nfs4_get_clid_cred(struct nfs_client *clp)
363{
364	struct rpc_cred *cred;
365
366	spin_lock(&clp->cl_lock);
367	cred = nfs4_get_machine_cred_locked(clp);
368	spin_unlock(&clp->cl_lock);
369	return cred;
370}
371
372static struct nfs4_state_owner *
373nfs4_find_state_owner_locked(struct nfs_server *server, struct rpc_cred *cred)
374{
375	struct rb_node **p = &server->state_owners.rb_node,
376		       *parent = NULL;
377	struct nfs4_state_owner *sp;
378
379	while (*p != NULL) {
380		parent = *p;
381		sp = rb_entry(parent, struct nfs4_state_owner, so_server_node);
382
383		if (cred < sp->so_cred)
384			p = &parent->rb_left;
385		else if (cred > sp->so_cred)
386			p = &parent->rb_right;
387		else {
388			if (!list_empty(&sp->so_lru))
389				list_del_init(&sp->so_lru);
390			atomic_inc(&sp->so_count);
391			return sp;
392		}
393	}
394	return NULL;
395}
396
397static struct nfs4_state_owner *
398nfs4_insert_state_owner_locked(struct nfs4_state_owner *new)
399{
400	struct nfs_server *server = new->so_server;
401	struct rb_node **p = &server->state_owners.rb_node,
402		       *parent = NULL;
403	struct nfs4_state_owner *sp;
404	int err;
405
406	while (*p != NULL) {
407		parent = *p;
408		sp = rb_entry(parent, struct nfs4_state_owner, so_server_node);
409
410		if (new->so_cred < sp->so_cred)
411			p = &parent->rb_left;
412		else if (new->so_cred > sp->so_cred)
413			p = &parent->rb_right;
414		else {
415			if (!list_empty(&sp->so_lru))
416				list_del_init(&sp->so_lru);
417			atomic_inc(&sp->so_count);
418			return sp;
419		}
420	}
421	err = ida_get_new(&server->openowner_id, &new->so_seqid.owner_id);
422	if (err)
423		return ERR_PTR(err);
424	rb_link_node(&new->so_server_node, parent, p);
425	rb_insert_color(&new->so_server_node, &server->state_owners);
426	return new;
427}
428
429static void
430nfs4_remove_state_owner_locked(struct nfs4_state_owner *sp)
431{
432	struct nfs_server *server = sp->so_server;
433
434	if (!RB_EMPTY_NODE(&sp->so_server_node))
435		rb_erase(&sp->so_server_node, &server->state_owners);
436	ida_remove(&server->openowner_id, sp->so_seqid.owner_id);
437}
438
439static void
440nfs4_init_seqid_counter(struct nfs_seqid_counter *sc)
441{
442	sc->create_time = ktime_get();
443	sc->flags = 0;
444	sc->counter = 0;
445	spin_lock_init(&sc->lock);
446	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&sc->list);
447	rpc_init_wait_queue(&sc->wait, "Seqid_waitqueue");
448}
449
450static void
451nfs4_destroy_seqid_counter(struct nfs_seqid_counter *sc)
452{
453	rpc_destroy_wait_queue(&sc->wait);
454}
455
456/*
457 * nfs4_alloc_state_owner(): this is called on the OPEN or CREATE path to
458 * create a new state_owner.
459 *
460 */
461static struct nfs4_state_owner *
462nfs4_alloc_state_owner(struct nfs_server *server,
463		struct rpc_cred *cred,
464		gfp_t gfp_flags)
465{
466	struct nfs4_state_owner *sp;
467
468	sp = kzalloc(sizeof(*sp), gfp_flags);
469	if (!sp)
470		return NULL;
471	sp->so_server = server;
472	sp->so_cred = get_rpccred(cred);
473	spin_lock_init(&sp->so_lock);
474	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&sp->so_states);
475	nfs4_init_seqid_counter(&sp->so_seqid);
476	atomic_set(&sp->so_count, 1);
477	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&sp->so_lru);
478	seqcount_init(&sp->so_reclaim_seqcount);
479	mutex_init(&sp->so_delegreturn_mutex);
480	return sp;
481}
482
483static void
484nfs4_drop_state_owner(struct nfs4_state_owner *sp)
485{
486	struct rb_node *rb_node = &sp->so_server_node;
487
488	if (!RB_EMPTY_NODE(rb_node)) {
489		struct nfs_server *server = sp->so_server;
490		struct nfs_client *clp = server->nfs_client;
491
492		spin_lock(&clp->cl_lock);
493		if (!RB_EMPTY_NODE(rb_node)) {
494			rb_erase(rb_node, &server->state_owners);
495			RB_CLEAR_NODE(rb_node);
496		}
497		spin_unlock(&clp->cl_lock);
498	}
499}
500
501static void nfs4_free_state_owner(struct nfs4_state_owner *sp)
502{
503	nfs4_destroy_seqid_counter(&sp->so_seqid);
504	put_rpccred(sp->so_cred);
505	kfree(sp);
506}
507
508static void nfs4_gc_state_owners(struct nfs_server *server)
509{
510	struct nfs_client *clp = server->nfs_client;
511	struct nfs4_state_owner *sp, *tmp;
512	unsigned long time_min, time_max;
513	LIST_HEAD(doomed);
514
515	spin_lock(&clp->cl_lock);
516	time_max = jiffies;
517	time_min = (long)time_max - (long)clp->cl_lease_time;
518	list_for_each_entry_safe(sp, tmp, &server->state_owners_lru, so_lru) {
519		/* NB: LRU is sorted so that oldest is at the head */
520		if (time_in_range(sp->so_expires, time_min, time_max))
521			break;
522		list_move(&sp->so_lru, &doomed);
523		nfs4_remove_state_owner_locked(sp);
524	}
525	spin_unlock(&clp->cl_lock);
526
527	list_for_each_entry_safe(sp, tmp, &doomed, so_lru) {
528		list_del(&sp->so_lru);
529		nfs4_free_state_owner(sp);
530	}
531}
532
533/**
534 * nfs4_get_state_owner - Look up a state owner given a credential
535 * @server: nfs_server to search
536 * @cred: RPC credential to match
537 *
538 * Returns a pointer to an instantiated nfs4_state_owner struct, or NULL.
539 */
540struct nfs4_state_owner *nfs4_get_state_owner(struct nfs_server *server,
541					      struct rpc_cred *cred,
542					      gfp_t gfp_flags)
543{
544	struct nfs_client *clp = server->nfs_client;
545	struct nfs4_state_owner *sp, *new;
546
547	spin_lock(&clp->cl_lock);
548	sp = nfs4_find_state_owner_locked(server, cred);
549	spin_unlock(&clp->cl_lock);
550	if (sp != NULL)
551		goto out;
552	new = nfs4_alloc_state_owner(server, cred, gfp_flags);
553	if (new == NULL)
554		goto out;
555	do {
556		if (ida_pre_get(&server->openowner_id, gfp_flags) == 0)
557			break;
558		spin_lock(&clp->cl_lock);
559		sp = nfs4_insert_state_owner_locked(new);
560		spin_unlock(&clp->cl_lock);
561	} while (sp == ERR_PTR(-EAGAIN));
562	if (sp != new)
563		nfs4_free_state_owner(new);
564out:
565	nfs4_gc_state_owners(server);
566	return sp;
567}
568
569/**
570 * nfs4_put_state_owner - Release a nfs4_state_owner
571 * @sp: state owner data to release
572 *
573 * Note that we keep released state owners on an LRU
574 * list.
575 * This caches valid state owners so that they can be
576 * reused, to avoid the OPEN_CONFIRM on minor version 0.
577 * It also pins the uniquifier of dropped state owners for
578 * a while, to ensure that those state owner names are
579 * never reused.
580 */
581void nfs4_put_state_owner(struct nfs4_state_owner *sp)
582{
583	struct nfs_server *server = sp->so_server;
584	struct nfs_client *clp = server->nfs_client;
585
586	if (!atomic_dec_and_lock(&sp->so_count, &clp->cl_lock))
587		return;
588
589	sp->so_expires = jiffies;
590	list_add_tail(&sp->so_lru, &server->state_owners_lru);
591	spin_unlock(&clp->cl_lock);
592}
593
594/**
595 * nfs4_purge_state_owners - Release all cached state owners
596 * @server: nfs_server with cached state owners to release
597 *
598 * Called at umount time.  Remaining state owners will be on
599 * the LRU with ref count of zero.
600 */
601void nfs4_purge_state_owners(struct nfs_server *server)
602{
603	struct nfs_client *clp = server->nfs_client;
604	struct nfs4_state_owner *sp, *tmp;
605	LIST_HEAD(doomed);
606
607	spin_lock(&clp->cl_lock);
608	list_for_each_entry_safe(sp, tmp, &server->state_owners_lru, so_lru) {
609		list_move(&sp->so_lru, &doomed);
610		nfs4_remove_state_owner_locked(sp);
611	}
612	spin_unlock(&clp->cl_lock);
613
614	list_for_each_entry_safe(sp, tmp, &doomed, so_lru) {
615		list_del(&sp->so_lru);
616		nfs4_free_state_owner(sp);
617	}
618}
619
620static struct nfs4_state *
621nfs4_alloc_open_state(void)
622{
623	struct nfs4_state *state;
624
625	state = kzalloc(sizeof(*state), GFP_NOFS);
626	if (!state)
627		return NULL;
628	atomic_set(&state->count, 1);
629	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&state->lock_states);
630	spin_lock_init(&state->state_lock);
631	seqlock_init(&state->seqlock);
632	return state;
633}
634
635void
636nfs4_state_set_mode_locked(struct nfs4_state *state, fmode_t fmode)
637{
638	if (state->state == fmode)
639		return;
640	/* NB! List reordering - see the reclaim code for why.  */
641	if ((fmode & FMODE_WRITE) != (state->state & FMODE_WRITE)) {
642		if (fmode & FMODE_WRITE)
643			list_move(&state->open_states, &state->owner->so_states);
644		else
645			list_move_tail(&state->open_states, &state->owner->so_states);
646	}
647	state->state = fmode;
648}
649
650static struct nfs4_state *
651__nfs4_find_state_byowner(struct inode *inode, struct nfs4_state_owner *owner)
652{
653	struct nfs_inode *nfsi = NFS_I(inode);
654	struct nfs4_state *state;
655
656	list_for_each_entry(state, &nfsi->open_states, inode_states) {
657		if (state->owner != owner)
658			continue;
659		if (!nfs4_valid_open_stateid(state))
660			continue;
661		if (atomic_inc_not_zero(&state->count))
662			return state;
663	}
664	return NULL;
665}
666
667static void
668nfs4_free_open_state(struct nfs4_state *state)
669{
670	kfree(state);
671}
672
673struct nfs4_state *
674nfs4_get_open_state(struct inode *inode, struct nfs4_state_owner *owner)
675{
676	struct nfs4_state *state, *new;
677	struct nfs_inode *nfsi = NFS_I(inode);
678
679	spin_lock(&inode->i_lock);
680	state = __nfs4_find_state_byowner(inode, owner);
681	spin_unlock(&inode->i_lock);
682	if (state)
683		goto out;
684	new = nfs4_alloc_open_state();
685	spin_lock(&owner->so_lock);
686	spin_lock(&inode->i_lock);
687	state = __nfs4_find_state_byowner(inode, owner);
688	if (state == NULL && new != NULL) {
689		state = new;
690		state->owner = owner;
691		atomic_inc(&owner->so_count);
692		list_add(&state->inode_states, &nfsi->open_states);
693		ihold(inode);
694		state->inode = inode;
695		spin_unlock(&inode->i_lock);
696		/* Note: The reclaim code dictates that we add stateless
697		 * and read-only stateids to the end of the list */
698		list_add_tail(&state->open_states, &owner->so_states);
699		spin_unlock(&owner->so_lock);
700	} else {
701		spin_unlock(&inode->i_lock);
702		spin_unlock(&owner->so_lock);
703		if (new)
704			nfs4_free_open_state(new);
705	}
706out:
707	return state;
708}
709
710void nfs4_put_open_state(struct nfs4_state *state)
711{
712	struct inode *inode = state->inode;
713	struct nfs4_state_owner *owner = state->owner;
714
715	if (!atomic_dec_and_lock(&state->count, &owner->so_lock))
716		return;
717	spin_lock(&inode->i_lock);
718	list_del(&state->inode_states);
719	list_del(&state->open_states);
720	spin_unlock(&inode->i_lock);
721	spin_unlock(&owner->so_lock);
722	iput(inode);
723	nfs4_free_open_state(state);
724	nfs4_put_state_owner(owner);
725}
726
727/*
728 * Close the current file.
729 */
730static void __nfs4_close(struct nfs4_state *state,
731		fmode_t fmode, gfp_t gfp_mask, int wait)
732{
733	struct nfs4_state_owner *owner = state->owner;
734	int call_close = 0;
735	fmode_t newstate;
736
737	atomic_inc(&owner->so_count);
738	/* Protect against nfs4_find_state() */
739	spin_lock(&owner->so_lock);
740	switch (fmode & (FMODE_READ | FMODE_WRITE)) {
741		case FMODE_READ:
742			state->n_rdonly--;
743			break;
744		case FMODE_WRITE:
745			state->n_wronly--;
746			break;
747		case FMODE_READ|FMODE_WRITE:
748			state->n_rdwr--;
749	}
750	newstate = FMODE_READ|FMODE_WRITE;
751	if (state->n_rdwr == 0) {
752		if (state->n_rdonly == 0) {
753			newstate &= ~FMODE_READ;
754			call_close |= test_bit(NFS_O_RDONLY_STATE, &state->flags);
755			call_close |= test_bit(NFS_O_RDWR_STATE, &state->flags);
756		}
757		if (state->n_wronly == 0) {
758			newstate &= ~FMODE_WRITE;
759			call_close |= test_bit(NFS_O_WRONLY_STATE, &state->flags);
760			call_close |= test_bit(NFS_O_RDWR_STATE, &state->flags);
761		}
762		if (newstate == 0)
763			clear_bit(NFS_DELEGATED_STATE, &state->flags);
764	}
765	nfs4_state_set_mode_locked(state, newstate);
766	spin_unlock(&owner->so_lock);
767
768	if (!call_close) {
769		nfs4_put_open_state(state);
770		nfs4_put_state_owner(owner);
771	} else
772		nfs4_do_close(state, gfp_mask, wait);
773}
774
775void nfs4_close_state(struct nfs4_state *state, fmode_t fmode)
776{
777	__nfs4_close(state, fmode, GFP_NOFS, 0);
778}
779
780void nfs4_close_sync(struct nfs4_state *state, fmode_t fmode)
781{
782	__nfs4_close(state, fmode, GFP_KERNEL, 1);
783}
784
785/*
786 * Search the state->lock_states for an existing lock_owner
787 * that is compatible with current->files
788 */
789static struct nfs4_lock_state *
790__nfs4_find_lock_state(struct nfs4_state *state, fl_owner_t fl_owner)
791{
792	struct nfs4_lock_state *pos;
793	list_for_each_entry(pos, &state->lock_states, ls_locks) {
794		if (pos->ls_owner != fl_owner)
795			continue;
796		atomic_inc(&pos->ls_count);
797		return pos;
798	}
799	return NULL;
800}
801
802/*
803 * Return a compatible lock_state. If no initialized lock_state structure
804 * exists, return an uninitialized one.
805 *
806 */
807static struct nfs4_lock_state *nfs4_alloc_lock_state(struct nfs4_state *state, fl_owner_t fl_owner)
808{
809	struct nfs4_lock_state *lsp;
810	struct nfs_server *server = state->owner->so_server;
811
812	lsp = kzalloc(sizeof(*lsp), GFP_NOFS);
813	if (lsp == NULL)
814		return NULL;
815	nfs4_init_seqid_counter(&lsp->ls_seqid);
816	atomic_set(&lsp->ls_count, 1);
817	lsp->ls_state = state;
818	lsp->ls_owner = fl_owner;
819	lsp->ls_seqid.owner_id = ida_simple_get(&server->lockowner_id, 0, 0, GFP_NOFS);
820	if (lsp->ls_seqid.owner_id < 0)
821		goto out_free;
822	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&lsp->ls_locks);
823	return lsp;
824out_free:
825	kfree(lsp);
826	return NULL;
827}
828
829void nfs4_free_lock_state(struct nfs_server *server, struct nfs4_lock_state *lsp)
830{
831	ida_simple_remove(&server->lockowner_id, lsp->ls_seqid.owner_id);
832	nfs4_destroy_seqid_counter(&lsp->ls_seqid);
833	kfree(lsp);
834}
835
836/*
837 * Return a compatible lock_state. If no initialized lock_state structure
838 * exists, return an uninitialized one.
839 *
840 */
841static struct nfs4_lock_state *nfs4_get_lock_state(struct nfs4_state *state, fl_owner_t owner)
842{
843	struct nfs4_lock_state *lsp, *new = NULL;
844
845	for(;;) {
846		spin_lock(&state->state_lock);
847		lsp = __nfs4_find_lock_state(state, owner);
848		if (lsp != NULL)
849			break;
850		if (new != NULL) {
851			list_add(&new->ls_locks, &state->lock_states);
852			set_bit(LK_STATE_IN_USE, &state->flags);
853			lsp = new;
854			new = NULL;
855			break;
856		}
857		spin_unlock(&state->state_lock);
858		new = nfs4_alloc_lock_state(state, owner);
859		if (new == NULL)
860			return NULL;
861	}
862	spin_unlock(&state->state_lock);
863	if (new != NULL)
864		nfs4_free_lock_state(state->owner->so_server, new);
865	return lsp;
866}
867
868/*
869 * Release reference to lock_state, and free it if we see that
870 * it is no longer in use
871 */
872void nfs4_put_lock_state(struct nfs4_lock_state *lsp)
873{
874	struct nfs_server *server;
875	struct nfs4_state *state;
876
877	if (lsp == NULL)
878		return;
879	state = lsp->ls_state;
880	if (!atomic_dec_and_lock(&lsp->ls_count, &state->state_lock))
881		return;
882	list_del(&lsp->ls_locks);
883	if (list_empty(&state->lock_states))
884		clear_bit(LK_STATE_IN_USE, &state->flags);
885	spin_unlock(&state->state_lock);
886	server = state->owner->so_server;
887	if (test_bit(NFS_LOCK_INITIALIZED, &lsp->ls_flags)) {
888		struct nfs_client *clp = server->nfs_client;
889
890		clp->cl_mvops->free_lock_state(server, lsp);
891	} else
892		nfs4_free_lock_state(server, lsp);
893}
894
895static void nfs4_fl_copy_lock(struct file_lock *dst, struct file_lock *src)
896{
897	struct nfs4_lock_state *lsp = src->fl_u.nfs4_fl.owner;
898
899	dst->fl_u.nfs4_fl.owner = lsp;
900	atomic_inc(&lsp->ls_count);
901}
902
903static void nfs4_fl_release_lock(struct file_lock *fl)
904{
905	nfs4_put_lock_state(fl->fl_u.nfs4_fl.owner);
906}
907
908static const struct file_lock_operations nfs4_fl_lock_ops = {
909	.fl_copy_lock = nfs4_fl_copy_lock,
910	.fl_release_private = nfs4_fl_release_lock,
911};
912
913int nfs4_set_lock_state(struct nfs4_state *state, struct file_lock *fl)
914{
915	struct nfs4_lock_state *lsp;
916
917	if (fl->fl_ops != NULL)
918		return 0;
919	lsp = nfs4_get_lock_state(state, fl->fl_owner);
920	if (lsp == NULL)
921		return -ENOMEM;
922	fl->fl_u.nfs4_fl.owner = lsp;
923	fl->fl_ops = &nfs4_fl_lock_ops;
924	return 0;
925}
926
927static int nfs4_copy_lock_stateid(nfs4_stateid *dst,
928		struct nfs4_state *state,
929		const struct nfs_lockowner *lockowner)
930{
931	struct nfs4_lock_state *lsp;
932	fl_owner_t fl_owner;
933	int ret = -ENOENT;
934
935
936	if (lockowner == NULL)
937		goto out;
938
939	if (test_bit(LK_STATE_IN_USE, &state->flags) == 0)
940		goto out;
941
942	fl_owner = lockowner->l_owner;
943	spin_lock(&state->state_lock);
944	lsp = __nfs4_find_lock_state(state, fl_owner);
945	if (lsp && test_bit(NFS_LOCK_LOST, &lsp->ls_flags))
946		ret = -EIO;
947	else if (lsp != NULL && test_bit(NFS_LOCK_INITIALIZED, &lsp->ls_flags) != 0) {
948		nfs4_stateid_copy(dst, &lsp->ls_stateid);
949		ret = 0;
950	}
951	spin_unlock(&state->state_lock);
952	nfs4_put_lock_state(lsp);
953out:
954	return ret;
955}
956
957static void nfs4_copy_open_stateid(nfs4_stateid *dst, struct nfs4_state *state)
958{
959	const nfs4_stateid *src;
960	int seq;
961
962	do {
963		src = &zero_stateid;
964		seq = read_seqbegin(&state->seqlock);
965		if (test_bit(NFS_OPEN_STATE, &state->flags))
966			src = &state->open_stateid;
967		nfs4_stateid_copy(dst, src);
968	} while (read_seqretry(&state->seqlock, seq));
969}
970
971/*
972 * Byte-range lock aware utility to initialize the stateid of read/write
973 * requests.
974 */
975int nfs4_select_rw_stateid(nfs4_stateid *dst, struct nfs4_state *state,
976		fmode_t fmode, const struct nfs_lockowner *lockowner)
977{
978	int ret = nfs4_copy_lock_stateid(dst, state, lockowner);
979	if (ret == -EIO)
980		/* A lost lock - don't even consider delegations */
981		goto out;
982	/* returns true if delegation stateid found and copied */
983	if (nfs4_copy_delegation_stateid(dst, state->inode, fmode)) {
984		ret = 0;
985		goto out;
986	}
987	if (ret != -ENOENT)
988		/* nfs4_copy_delegation_stateid() didn't over-write
989		 * dst, so it still has the lock stateid which we now
990		 * choose to use.
991		 */
992		goto out;
993	nfs4_copy_open_stateid(dst, state);
994	ret = 0;
995out:
996	if (nfs_server_capable(state->inode, NFS_CAP_STATEID_NFSV41))
997		dst->seqid = 0;
998	return ret;
999}
1000
1001struct nfs_seqid *nfs_alloc_seqid(struct nfs_seqid_counter *counter, gfp_t gfp_mask)
1002{
1003	struct nfs_seqid *new;
1004
1005	new = kmalloc(sizeof(*new), gfp_mask);
1006	if (new != NULL) {
1007		new->sequence = counter;
1008		INIT_LIST_HEAD(&new->list);
1009		new->task = NULL;
1010	}
1011	return new;
1012}
1013
1014void nfs_release_seqid(struct nfs_seqid *seqid)
1015{
1016	struct nfs_seqid_counter *sequence;
1017
1018	if (list_empty(&seqid->list))
1019		return;
1020	sequence = seqid->sequence;
1021	spin_lock(&sequence->lock);
1022	list_del_init(&seqid->list);
1023	if (!list_empty(&sequence->list)) {
1024		struct nfs_seqid *next;
1025
1026		next = list_first_entry(&sequence->list,
1027				struct nfs_seqid, list);
1028		rpc_wake_up_queued_task(&sequence->wait, next->task);
1029	}
1030	spin_unlock(&sequence->lock);
1031}
1032
1033void nfs_free_seqid(struct nfs_seqid *seqid)
1034{
1035	nfs_release_seqid(seqid);
1036	kfree(seqid);
1037}
1038
1039/*
1040 * Increment the seqid if the OPEN/OPEN_DOWNGRADE/CLOSE succeeded, or
1041 * failed with a seqid incrementing error -
1042 * see comments nfs4.h:seqid_mutating_error()
1043 */
1044static void nfs_increment_seqid(int status, struct nfs_seqid *seqid)
1045{
1046	switch (status) {
1047		case 0:
1048			break;
1049		case -NFS4ERR_BAD_SEQID:
1050			if (seqid->sequence->flags & NFS_SEQID_CONFIRMED)
1051				return;
1052			pr_warn_ratelimited("NFS: v4 server returned a bad"
1053					" sequence-id error on an"
1054					" unconfirmed sequence %p!\n",
1055					seqid->sequence);
1056		case -NFS4ERR_STALE_CLIENTID:
1057		case -NFS4ERR_STALE_STATEID:
1058		case -NFS4ERR_BAD_STATEID:
1059		case -NFS4ERR_BADXDR:
1060		case -NFS4ERR_RESOURCE:
1061		case -NFS4ERR_NOFILEHANDLE:
1062			/* Non-seqid mutating errors */
1063			return;
1064	};
1065	/*
1066	 * Note: no locking needed as we are guaranteed to be first
1067	 * on the sequence list
1068	 */
1069	seqid->sequence->counter++;
1070}
1071
1072void nfs_increment_open_seqid(int status, struct nfs_seqid *seqid)
1073{
1074	struct nfs4_state_owner *sp = container_of(seqid->sequence,
1075					struct nfs4_state_owner, so_seqid);
1076	struct nfs_server *server = sp->so_server;
1077
1078	if (status == -NFS4ERR_BAD_SEQID)
1079		nfs4_drop_state_owner(sp);
1080	if (!nfs4_has_session(server->nfs_client))
1081		nfs_increment_seqid(status, seqid);
1082}
1083
1084/*
1085 * Increment the seqid if the LOCK/LOCKU succeeded, or
1086 * failed with a seqid incrementing error -
1087 * see comments nfs4.h:seqid_mutating_error()
1088 */
1089void nfs_increment_lock_seqid(int status, struct nfs_seqid *seqid)
1090{
1091	nfs_increment_seqid(status, seqid);
1092}
1093
1094int nfs_wait_on_sequence(struct nfs_seqid *seqid, struct rpc_task *task)
1095{
1096	struct nfs_seqid_counter *sequence = seqid->sequence;
1097	int status = 0;
1098
1099	spin_lock(&sequence->lock);
1100	seqid->task = task;
1101	if (list_empty(&seqid->list))
1102		list_add_tail(&seqid->list, &sequence->list);
1103	if (list_first_entry(&sequence->list, struct nfs_seqid, list) == seqid)
1104		goto unlock;
1105	rpc_sleep_on(&sequence->wait, task, NULL);
1106	status = -EAGAIN;
1107unlock:
1108	spin_unlock(&sequence->lock);
1109	return status;
1110}
1111
1112static int nfs4_run_state_manager(void *);
1113
1114static void nfs4_clear_state_manager_bit(struct nfs_client *clp)
1115{
1116	smp_mb__before_atomic();
1117	clear_bit(NFS4CLNT_MANAGER_RUNNING, &clp->cl_state);
1118	smp_mb__after_atomic();
1119	wake_up_bit(&clp->cl_state, NFS4CLNT_MANAGER_RUNNING);
1120	rpc_wake_up(&clp->cl_rpcwaitq);
1121}
1122
1123/*
1124 * Schedule the nfs_client asynchronous state management routine
1125 */
1126void nfs4_schedule_state_manager(struct nfs_client *clp)
1127{
1128	struct task_struct *task;
1129	char buf[INET6_ADDRSTRLEN + sizeof("-manager") + 1];
1130
1131	if (test_and_set_bit(NFS4CLNT_MANAGER_RUNNING, &clp->cl_state) != 0)
1132		return;
1133	__module_get(THIS_MODULE);
1134	atomic_inc(&clp->cl_count);
1135
1136	/* The rcu_read_lock() is not strictly necessary, as the state
1137	 * manager is the only thread that ever changes the rpc_xprt
1138	 * after it's initialized.  At this point, we're single threaded. */
1139	rcu_read_lock();
1140	snprintf(buf, sizeof(buf), "%s-manager",
1141			rpc_peeraddr2str(clp->cl_rpcclient, RPC_DISPLAY_ADDR));
1142	rcu_read_unlock();
1143	task = kthread_run(nfs4_run_state_manager, clp, "%s", buf);
1144	if (IS_ERR(task)) {
1145		printk(KERN_ERR "%s: kthread_run: %ld\n",
1146			__func__, PTR_ERR(task));
1147		nfs4_clear_state_manager_bit(clp);
1148		nfs_put_client(clp);
1149		module_put(THIS_MODULE);
1150	}
1151}
1152
1153/*
1154 * Schedule a lease recovery attempt
1155 */
1156void nfs4_schedule_lease_recovery(struct nfs_client *clp)
1157{
1158	if (!clp)
1159		return;
1160	if (!test_bit(NFS4CLNT_LEASE_EXPIRED, &clp->cl_state))
1161		set_bit(NFS4CLNT_CHECK_LEASE, &clp->cl_state);
1162	dprintk("%s: scheduling lease recovery for server %s\n", __func__,
1163			clp->cl_hostname);
1164	nfs4_schedule_state_manager(clp);
1165}
1166EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(nfs4_schedule_lease_recovery);
1167
1168/**
1169 * nfs4_schedule_migration_recovery - trigger migration recovery
1170 *
1171 * @server: FSID that is migrating
1172 *
1173 * Returns zero if recovery has started, otherwise a negative NFS4ERR
1174 * value is returned.
1175 */
1176int nfs4_schedule_migration_recovery(const struct nfs_server *server)
1177{
1178	struct nfs_client *clp = server->nfs_client;
1179
1180	if (server->fh_expire_type != NFS4_FH_PERSISTENT) {
1181		pr_err("NFS: volatile file handles not supported (server %s)\n",
1182				clp->cl_hostname);
1183		return -NFS4ERR_IO;
1184	}
1185
1186	if (test_bit(NFS_MIG_FAILED, &server->mig_status))
1187		return -NFS4ERR_IO;
1188
1189	dprintk("%s: scheduling migration recovery for (%llx:%llx) on %s\n",
1190			__func__,
1191			(unsigned long long)server->fsid.major,
1192			(unsigned long long)server->fsid.minor,
1193			clp->cl_hostname);
1194
1195	set_bit(NFS_MIG_IN_TRANSITION,
1196			&((struct nfs_server *)server)->mig_status);
1197	set_bit(NFS4CLNT_MOVED, &clp->cl_state);
1198
1199	nfs4_schedule_state_manager(clp);
1200	return 0;
1201}
1202EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(nfs4_schedule_migration_recovery);
1203
1204/**
1205 * nfs4_schedule_lease_moved_recovery - start lease-moved recovery
1206 *
1207 * @clp: server to check for moved leases
1208 *
1209 */
1210void nfs4_schedule_lease_moved_recovery(struct nfs_client *clp)
1211{
1212	dprintk("%s: scheduling lease-moved recovery for client ID %llx on %s\n",
1213		__func__, clp->cl_clientid, clp->cl_hostname);
1214
1215	set_bit(NFS4CLNT_LEASE_MOVED, &clp->cl_state);
1216	nfs4_schedule_state_manager(clp);
1217}
1218EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(nfs4_schedule_lease_moved_recovery);
1219
1220int nfs4_wait_clnt_recover(struct nfs_client *clp)
1221{
1222	int res;
1223
1224	might_sleep();
1225
1226	atomic_inc(&clp->cl_count);
1227	res = wait_on_bit_action(&clp->cl_state, NFS4CLNT_MANAGER_RUNNING,
1228				 nfs_wait_bit_killable, TASK_KILLABLE);
1229	if (res)
1230		goto out;
1231	if (clp->cl_cons_state < 0)
1232		res = clp->cl_cons_state;
1233out:
1234	nfs_put_client(clp);
1235	return res;
1236}
1237
1238int nfs4_client_recover_expired_lease(struct nfs_client *clp)
1239{
1240	unsigned int loop;
1241	int ret;
1242
1243	for (loop = NFS4_MAX_LOOP_ON_RECOVER; loop != 0; loop--) {
1244		ret = nfs4_wait_clnt_recover(clp);
1245		if (ret != 0)
1246			break;
1247		if (!test_bit(NFS4CLNT_LEASE_EXPIRED, &clp->cl_state) &&
1248		    !test_bit(NFS4CLNT_CHECK_LEASE,&clp->cl_state))
1249			break;
1250		nfs4_schedule_state_manager(clp);
1251		ret = -EIO;
1252	}
1253	return ret;
1254}
1255
1256/*
1257 * nfs40_handle_cb_pathdown - return all delegations after NFS4ERR_CB_PATH_DOWN
1258 * @clp: client to process
1259 *
1260 * Set the NFS4CLNT_LEASE_EXPIRED state in order to force a
1261 * resend of the SETCLIENTID and hence re-establish the
1262 * callback channel. Then return all existing delegations.
1263 */
1264static void nfs40_handle_cb_pathdown(struct nfs_client *clp)
1265{
1266	set_bit(NFS4CLNT_LEASE_EXPIRED, &clp->cl_state);
1267	nfs_expire_all_delegations(clp);
1268	dprintk("%s: handling CB_PATHDOWN recovery for server %s\n", __func__,
1269			clp->cl_hostname);
1270}
1271
1272void nfs4_schedule_path_down_recovery(struct nfs_client *clp)
1273{
1274	nfs40_handle_cb_pathdown(clp);
1275	nfs4_schedule_state_manager(clp);
1276}
1277
1278static int nfs4_state_mark_reclaim_reboot(struct nfs_client *clp, struct nfs4_state *state)
1279{
1280
1281	set_bit(NFS_STATE_RECLAIM_REBOOT, &state->flags);
1282	/* Don't recover state that expired before the reboot */
1283	if (test_bit(NFS_STATE_RECLAIM_NOGRACE, &state->flags)) {
1284		clear_bit(NFS_STATE_RECLAIM_REBOOT, &state->flags);
1285		return 0;
1286	}
1287	set_bit(NFS_OWNER_RECLAIM_REBOOT, &state->owner->so_flags);
1288	set_bit(NFS4CLNT_RECLAIM_REBOOT, &clp->cl_state);
1289	return 1;
1290}
1291
1292int nfs4_state_mark_reclaim_nograce(struct nfs_client *clp, struct nfs4_state *state)
1293{
1294	set_bit(NFS_STATE_RECLAIM_NOGRACE, &state->flags);
1295	clear_bit(NFS_STATE_RECLAIM_REBOOT, &state->flags);
1296	set_bit(NFS_OWNER_RECLAIM_NOGRACE, &state->owner->so_flags);
1297	set_bit(NFS4CLNT_RECLAIM_NOGRACE, &clp->cl_state);
1298	return 1;
1299}
1300
1301int nfs4_schedule_stateid_recovery(const struct nfs_server *server, struct nfs4_state *state)
1302{
1303	struct nfs_client *clp = server->nfs_client;
1304
1305	if (!nfs4_valid_open_stateid(state))
1306		return -EBADF;
1307	nfs4_state_mark_reclaim_nograce(clp, state);
1308	dprintk("%s: scheduling stateid recovery for server %s\n", __func__,
1309			clp->cl_hostname);
1310	nfs4_schedule_state_manager(clp);
1311	return 0;
1312}
1313EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(nfs4_schedule_stateid_recovery);
1314
1315void nfs_inode_find_state_and_recover(struct inode *inode,
1316		const nfs4_stateid *stateid)
1317{
1318	struct nfs_client *clp = NFS_SERVER(inode)->nfs_client;
1319	struct nfs_inode *nfsi = NFS_I(inode);
1320	struct nfs_open_context *ctx;
1321	struct nfs4_state *state;
1322	bool found = false;
1323
1324	spin_lock(&inode->i_lock);
1325	list_for_each_entry(ctx, &nfsi->open_files, list) {
1326		state = ctx->state;
1327		if (state == NULL)
1328			continue;
1329		if (!test_bit(NFS_DELEGATED_STATE, &state->flags))
1330			continue;
1331		if (!nfs4_stateid_match(&state->stateid, stateid))
1332			continue;
1333		nfs4_state_mark_reclaim_nograce(clp, state);
1334		found = true;
1335	}
1336	spin_unlock(&inode->i_lock);
1337	if (found)
1338		nfs4_schedule_state_manager(clp);
1339}
1340
1341static void nfs4_state_mark_open_context_bad(struct nfs4_state *state)
1342{
1343	struct inode *inode = state->inode;
1344	struct nfs_inode *nfsi = NFS_I(inode);
1345	struct nfs_open_context *ctx;
1346
1347	spin_lock(&inode->i_lock);
1348	list_for_each_entry(ctx, &nfsi->open_files, list) {
1349		if (ctx->state != state)
1350			continue;
1351		set_bit(NFS_CONTEXT_BAD, &ctx->flags);
1352	}
1353	spin_unlock(&inode->i_lock);
1354}
1355
1356static void nfs4_state_mark_recovery_failed(struct nfs4_state *state, int error)
1357{
1358	set_bit(NFS_STATE_RECOVERY_FAILED, &state->flags);
1359	nfs4_state_mark_open_context_bad(state);
1360}
1361
1362
1363static int nfs4_reclaim_locks(struct nfs4_state *state, const struct nfs4_state_recovery_ops *ops)
1364{
1365	struct inode *inode = state->inode;
1366	struct nfs_inode *nfsi = NFS_I(inode);
1367	struct file_lock *fl;
1368	int status = 0;
1369
1370	if (inode->i_flock == NULL)
1371		return 0;
1372
1373	/* Guard against delegation returns and new lock/unlock calls */
1374	down_write(&nfsi->rwsem);
1375	/* Protect inode->i_flock using the BKL */
1376	spin_lock(&inode->i_lock);
1377	for (fl = inode->i_flock; fl != NULL; fl = fl->fl_next) {
1378		if (!(fl->fl_flags & (FL_POSIX|FL_FLOCK)))
1379			continue;
1380		if (nfs_file_open_context(fl->fl_file)->state != state)
1381			continue;
1382		spin_unlock(&inode->i_lock);
1383		status = ops->recover_lock(state, fl);
1384		switch (status) {
1385			case 0:
1386				break;
1387			case -ESTALE:
1388			case -NFS4ERR_ADMIN_REVOKED:
1389			case -NFS4ERR_STALE_STATEID:
1390			case -NFS4ERR_BAD_STATEID:
1391			case -NFS4ERR_EXPIRED:
1392			case -NFS4ERR_NO_GRACE:
1393			case -NFS4ERR_STALE_CLIENTID:
1394			case -NFS4ERR_BADSESSION:
1395			case -NFS4ERR_BADSLOT:
1396			case -NFS4ERR_BAD_HIGH_SLOT:
1397			case -NFS4ERR_CONN_NOT_BOUND_TO_SESSION:
1398				goto out;
1399			default:
1400				printk(KERN_ERR "NFS: %s: unhandled error %d\n",
1401					 __func__, status);
1402			case -ENOMEM:
1403			case -NFS4ERR_DENIED:
1404			case -NFS4ERR_RECLAIM_BAD:
1405			case -NFS4ERR_RECLAIM_CONFLICT:
1406				/* kill_proc(fl->fl_pid, SIGLOST, 1); */
1407				status = 0;
1408		}
1409		spin_lock(&inode->i_lock);
1410	}
1411	spin_unlock(&inode->i_lock);
1412out:
1413	up_write(&nfsi->rwsem);
1414	return status;
1415}
1416
1417static int nfs4_reclaim_open_state(struct nfs4_state_owner *sp, const struct nfs4_state_recovery_ops *ops)
1418{
1419	struct nfs4_state *state;
1420	struct nfs4_lock_state *lock;
1421	int status = 0;
1422
1423	/* Note: we rely on the sp->so_states list being ordered
1424	 * so that we always reclaim open(O_RDWR) and/or open(O_WRITE)
1425	 * states first.
1426	 * This is needed to ensure that the server won't give us any
1427	 * read delegations that we have to return if, say, we are
1428	 * recovering after a network partition or a reboot from a
1429	 * server that doesn't support a grace period.
1430	 */
1431	spin_lock(&sp->so_lock);
1432	raw_write_seqcount_begin(&sp->so_reclaim_seqcount);
1433restart:
1434	list_for_each_entry(state, &sp->so_states, open_states) {
1435		if (!test_and_clear_bit(ops->state_flag_bit, &state->flags))
1436			continue;
1437		if (!nfs4_valid_open_stateid(state))
1438			continue;
1439		if (state->state == 0)
1440			continue;
1441		atomic_inc(&state->count);
1442		spin_unlock(&sp->so_lock);
1443		status = ops->recover_open(sp, state);
1444		if (status >= 0) {
1445			status = nfs4_reclaim_locks(state, ops);
1446			if (status >= 0) {
1447				if (!test_bit(NFS_DELEGATED_STATE, &state->flags)) {
1448					spin_lock(&state->state_lock);
1449					list_for_each_entry(lock, &state->lock_states, ls_locks) {
1450						if (!test_bit(NFS_LOCK_INITIALIZED, &lock->ls_flags))
1451							pr_warn_ratelimited("NFS: "
1452									    "%s: Lock reclaim "
1453									    "failed!\n", __func__);
1454					}
1455					spin_unlock(&state->state_lock);
1456				}
1457				nfs4_put_open_state(state);
1458				spin_lock(&sp->so_lock);
1459				goto restart;
1460			}
1461		}
1462		switch (status) {
1463			default:
1464				printk(KERN_ERR "NFS: %s: unhandled error %d\n",
1465					__func__, status);
1466			case -ENOENT:
1467			case -ENOMEM:
1468			case -ESTALE:
1469				/* Open state on this file cannot be recovered */
1470				nfs4_state_mark_recovery_failed(state, status);
1471				break;
1472			case -EAGAIN:
1473				ssleep(1);
1474			case -NFS4ERR_ADMIN_REVOKED:
1475			case -NFS4ERR_STALE_STATEID:
1476			case -NFS4ERR_BAD_STATEID:
1477			case -NFS4ERR_RECLAIM_BAD:
1478			case -NFS4ERR_RECLAIM_CONFLICT:
1479				nfs4_state_mark_reclaim_nograce(sp->so_server->nfs_client, state);
1480				break;
1481			case -NFS4ERR_EXPIRED:
1482			case -NFS4ERR_NO_GRACE:
1483				nfs4_state_mark_reclaim_nograce(sp->so_server->nfs_client, state);
1484			case -NFS4ERR_STALE_CLIENTID:
1485			case -NFS4ERR_BADSESSION:
1486			case -NFS4ERR_BADSLOT:
1487			case -NFS4ERR_BAD_HIGH_SLOT:
1488			case -NFS4ERR_CONN_NOT_BOUND_TO_SESSION:
1489				goto out_err;
1490		}
1491		nfs4_put_open_state(state);
1492		spin_lock(&sp->so_lock);
1493		goto restart;
1494	}
1495	raw_write_seqcount_end(&sp->so_reclaim_seqcount);
1496	spin_unlock(&sp->so_lock);
1497	return 0;
1498out_err:
1499	nfs4_put_open_state(state);
1500	spin_lock(&sp->so_lock);
1501	raw_write_seqcount_end(&sp->so_reclaim_seqcount);
1502	spin_unlock(&sp->so_lock);
1503	return status;
1504}
1505
1506static void nfs4_clear_open_state(struct nfs4_state *state)
1507{
1508	struct nfs4_lock_state *lock;
1509
1510	clear_bit(NFS_DELEGATED_STATE, &state->flags);
1511	clear_bit(NFS_O_RDONLY_STATE, &state->flags);
1512	clear_bit(NFS_O_WRONLY_STATE, &state->flags);
1513	clear_bit(NFS_O_RDWR_STATE, &state->flags);
1514	spin_lock(&state->state_lock);
1515	list_for_each_entry(lock, &state->lock_states, ls_locks) {
1516		lock->ls_seqid.flags = 0;
1517		clear_bit(NFS_LOCK_INITIALIZED, &lock->ls_flags);
1518	}
1519	spin_unlock(&state->state_lock);
1520}
1521
1522static void nfs4_reset_seqids(struct nfs_server *server,
1523	int (*mark_reclaim)(struct nfs_client *clp, struct nfs4_state *state))
1524{
1525	struct nfs_client *clp = server->nfs_client;
1526	struct nfs4_state_owner *sp;
1527	struct rb_node *pos;
1528	struct nfs4_state *state;
1529
1530	spin_lock(&clp->cl_lock);
1531	for (pos = rb_first(&server->state_owners);
1532	     pos != NULL;
1533	     pos = rb_next(pos)) {
1534		sp = rb_entry(pos, struct nfs4_state_owner, so_server_node);
1535		sp->so_seqid.flags = 0;
1536		spin_lock(&sp->so_lock);
1537		list_for_each_entry(state, &sp->so_states, open_states) {
1538			if (mark_reclaim(clp, state))
1539				nfs4_clear_open_state(state);
1540		}
1541		spin_unlock(&sp->so_lock);
1542	}
1543	spin_unlock(&clp->cl_lock);
1544}
1545
1546static void nfs4_state_mark_reclaim_helper(struct nfs_client *clp,
1547	int (*mark_reclaim)(struct nfs_client *clp, struct nfs4_state *state))
1548{
1549	struct nfs_server *server;
1550
1551	rcu_read_lock();
1552	list_for_each_entry_rcu(server, &clp->cl_superblocks, client_link)
1553		nfs4_reset_seqids(server, mark_reclaim);
1554	rcu_read_unlock();
1555}
1556
1557static void nfs4_state_start_reclaim_reboot(struct nfs_client *clp)
1558{
1559	/* Mark all delegations for reclaim */
1560	nfs_delegation_mark_reclaim(clp);
1561	nfs4_state_mark_reclaim_helper(clp, nfs4_state_mark_reclaim_reboot);
1562}
1563
1564static void nfs4_reclaim_complete(struct nfs_client *clp,
1565				 const struct nfs4_state_recovery_ops *ops,
1566				 struct rpc_cred *cred)
1567{
1568	/* Notify the server we're done reclaiming our state */
1569	if (ops->reclaim_complete)
1570		(void)ops->reclaim_complete(clp, cred);
1571}
1572
1573static void nfs4_clear_reclaim_server(struct nfs_server *server)
1574{
1575	struct nfs_client *clp = server->nfs_client;
1576	struct nfs4_state_owner *sp;
1577	struct rb_node *pos;
1578	struct nfs4_state *state;
1579
1580	spin_lock(&clp->cl_lock);
1581	for (pos = rb_first(&server->state_owners);
1582	     pos != NULL;
1583	     pos = rb_next(pos)) {
1584		sp = rb_entry(pos, struct nfs4_state_owner, so_server_node);
1585		spin_lock(&sp->so_lock);
1586		list_for_each_entry(state, &sp->so_states, open_states) {
1587			if (!test_and_clear_bit(NFS_STATE_RECLAIM_REBOOT,
1588						&state->flags))
1589				continue;
1590			nfs4_state_mark_reclaim_nograce(clp, state);
1591		}
1592		spin_unlock(&sp->so_lock);
1593	}
1594	spin_unlock(&clp->cl_lock);
1595}
1596
1597static int nfs4_state_clear_reclaim_reboot(struct nfs_client *clp)
1598{
1599	struct nfs_server *server;
1600
1601	if (!test_and_clear_bit(NFS4CLNT_RECLAIM_REBOOT, &clp->cl_state))
1602		return 0;
1603
1604	rcu_read_lock();
1605	list_for_each_entry_rcu(server, &clp->cl_superblocks, client_link)
1606		nfs4_clear_reclaim_server(server);
1607	rcu_read_unlock();
1608
1609	nfs_delegation_reap_unclaimed(clp);
1610	return 1;
1611}
1612
1613static void nfs4_state_end_reclaim_reboot(struct nfs_client *clp)
1614{
1615	const struct nfs4_state_recovery_ops *ops;
1616	struct rpc_cred *cred;
1617
1618	if (!nfs4_state_clear_reclaim_reboot(clp))
1619		return;
1620	ops = clp->cl_mvops->reboot_recovery_ops;
1621	cred = nfs4_get_clid_cred(clp);
1622	nfs4_reclaim_complete(clp, ops, cred);
1623	put_rpccred(cred);
1624}
1625
1626static void nfs_delegation_clear_all(struct nfs_client *clp)
1627{
1628	nfs_delegation_mark_reclaim(clp);
1629	nfs_delegation_reap_unclaimed(clp);
1630}
1631
1632static void nfs4_state_start_reclaim_nograce(struct nfs_client *clp)
1633{
1634	nfs_delegation_clear_all(clp);
1635	nfs4_state_mark_reclaim_helper(clp, nfs4_state_mark_reclaim_nograce);
1636}
1637
1638static int nfs4_recovery_handle_error(struct nfs_client *clp, int error)
1639{
1640	switch (error) {
1641		case 0:
1642			break;
1643		case -NFS4ERR_CB_PATH_DOWN:
1644			nfs40_handle_cb_pathdown(clp);
1645			break;
1646		case -NFS4ERR_NO_GRACE:
1647			nfs4_state_end_reclaim_reboot(clp);
1648			break;
1649		case -NFS4ERR_STALE_CLIENTID:
1650			set_bit(NFS4CLNT_LEASE_EXPIRED, &clp->cl_state);
1651			nfs4_state_clear_reclaim_reboot(clp);
1652			nfs4_state_start_reclaim_reboot(clp);
1653			break;
1654		case -NFS4ERR_EXPIRED:
1655			set_bit(NFS4CLNT_LEASE_EXPIRED, &clp->cl_state);
1656			nfs4_state_start_reclaim_nograce(clp);
1657			break;
1658		case -NFS4ERR_BADSESSION:
1659		case -NFS4ERR_BADSLOT:
1660		case -NFS4ERR_BAD_HIGH_SLOT:
1661		case -NFS4ERR_DEADSESSION:
1662		case -NFS4ERR_SEQ_FALSE_RETRY:
1663		case -NFS4ERR_SEQ_MISORDERED:
1664			set_bit(NFS4CLNT_SESSION_RESET, &clp->cl_state);
1665			/* Zero session reset errors */
1666			break;
1667		case -NFS4ERR_CONN_NOT_BOUND_TO_SESSION:
1668			set_bit(NFS4CLNT_BIND_CONN_TO_SESSION, &clp->cl_state);
1669			break;
1670		default:
1671			dprintk("%s: failed to handle error %d for server %s\n",
1672					__func__, error, clp->cl_hostname);
1673			return error;
1674	}
1675	dprintk("%s: handled error %d for server %s\n", __func__, error,
1676			clp->cl_hostname);
1677	return 0;
1678}
1679
1680static int nfs4_do_reclaim(struct nfs_client *clp, const struct nfs4_state_recovery_ops *ops)
1681{
1682	struct nfs4_state_owner *sp;
1683	struct nfs_server *server;
1684	struct rb_node *pos;
1685	int status = 0;
1686
1687restart:
1688	rcu_read_lock();
1689	list_for_each_entry_rcu(server, &clp->cl_superblocks, client_link) {
1690		nfs4_purge_state_owners(server);
1691		spin_lock(&clp->cl_lock);
1692		for (pos = rb_first(&server->state_owners);
1693		     pos != NULL;
1694		     pos = rb_next(pos)) {
1695			sp = rb_entry(pos,
1696				struct nfs4_state_owner, so_server_node);
1697			if (!test_and_clear_bit(ops->owner_flag_bit,
1698							&sp->so_flags))
1699				continue;
1700			atomic_inc(&sp->so_count);
1701			spin_unlock(&clp->cl_lock);
1702			rcu_read_unlock();
1703
1704			status = nfs4_reclaim_open_state(sp, ops);
1705			if (status < 0) {
1706				set_bit(ops->owner_flag_bit, &sp->so_flags);
1707				nfs4_put_state_owner(sp);
1708				status = nfs4_recovery_handle_error(clp, status);
1709				return (status != 0) ? status : -EAGAIN;
1710			}
1711
1712			nfs4_put_state_owner(sp);
1713			goto restart;
1714		}
1715		spin_unlock(&clp->cl_lock);
1716	}
1717	rcu_read_unlock();
1718	return 0;
1719}
1720
1721static int nfs4_check_lease(struct nfs_client *clp)
1722{
1723	struct rpc_cred *cred;
1724	const struct nfs4_state_maintenance_ops *ops =
1725		clp->cl_mvops->state_renewal_ops;
1726	int status;
1727
1728	/* Is the client already known to have an expired lease? */
1729	if (test_bit(NFS4CLNT_LEASE_EXPIRED, &clp->cl_state))
1730		return 0;
1731	spin_lock(&clp->cl_lock);
1732	cred = ops->get_state_renewal_cred_locked(clp);
1733	spin_unlock(&clp->cl_lock);
1734	if (cred == NULL) {
1735		cred = nfs4_get_clid_cred(clp);
1736		status = -ENOKEY;
1737		if (cred == NULL)
1738			goto out;
1739	}
1740	status = ops->renew_lease(clp, cred);
1741	put_rpccred(cred);
1742	if (status == -ETIMEDOUT) {
1743		set_bit(NFS4CLNT_CHECK_LEASE, &clp->cl_state);
1744		return 0;
1745	}
1746out:
1747	return nfs4_recovery_handle_error(clp, status);
1748}
1749
1750/* Set NFS4CLNT_LEASE_EXPIRED and reclaim reboot state for all v4.0 errors
1751 * and for recoverable errors on EXCHANGE_ID for v4.1
1752 */
1753static int nfs4_handle_reclaim_lease_error(struct nfs_client *clp, int status)
1754{
1755	switch (status) {
1756	case -NFS4ERR_SEQ_MISORDERED:
1757		if (test_and_set_bit(NFS4CLNT_PURGE_STATE, &clp->cl_state))
1758			return -ESERVERFAULT;
1759		/* Lease confirmation error: retry after purging the lease */
1760		ssleep(1);
1761		clear_bit(NFS4CLNT_LEASE_CONFIRM, &clp->cl_state);
1762		break;
1763	case -NFS4ERR_STALE_CLIENTID:
1764		clear_bit(NFS4CLNT_LEASE_CONFIRM, &clp->cl_state);
1765		nfs4_state_start_reclaim_reboot(clp);
1766		break;
1767	case -NFS4ERR_CLID_INUSE:
1768		pr_err("NFS: Server %s reports our clientid is in use\n",
1769			clp->cl_hostname);
1770		nfs_mark_client_ready(clp, -EPERM);
1771		clear_bit(NFS4CLNT_LEASE_CONFIRM, &clp->cl_state);
1772		return -EPERM;
1773	case -EACCES:
1774	case -NFS4ERR_DELAY:
1775	case -ETIMEDOUT:
1776	case -EAGAIN:
1777		ssleep(1);
1778		break;
1779
1780	case -NFS4ERR_MINOR_VERS_MISMATCH:
1781		if (clp->cl_cons_state == NFS_CS_SESSION_INITING)
1782			nfs_mark_client_ready(clp, -EPROTONOSUPPORT);
1783		dprintk("%s: exit with error %d for server %s\n",
1784				__func__, -EPROTONOSUPPORT, clp->cl_hostname);
1785		return -EPROTONOSUPPORT;
1786	case -NFS4ERR_NOT_SAME: /* FixMe: implement recovery
1787				 * in nfs4_exchange_id */
1788	default:
1789		dprintk("%s: exit with error %d for server %s\n", __func__,
1790				status, clp->cl_hostname);
1791		return status;
1792	}
1793	set_bit(NFS4CLNT_LEASE_EXPIRED, &clp->cl_state);
1794	dprintk("%s: handled error %d for server %s\n", __func__, status,
1795			clp->cl_hostname);
1796	return 0;
1797}
1798
1799static int nfs4_establish_lease(struct nfs_client *clp)
1800{
1801	struct rpc_cred *cred;
1802	const struct nfs4_state_recovery_ops *ops =
1803		clp->cl_mvops->reboot_recovery_ops;
1804	int status;
1805
1806	cred = nfs4_get_clid_cred(clp);
1807	if (cred == NULL)
1808		return -ENOENT;
1809	status = ops->establish_clid(clp, cred);
1810	put_rpccred(cred);
1811	if (status != 0)
1812		return status;
1813	pnfs_destroy_all_layouts(clp);
1814	return 0;
1815}
1816
1817/*
1818 * Returns zero or a negative errno.  NFS4ERR values are converted
1819 * to local errno values.
1820 */
1821static int nfs4_reclaim_lease(struct nfs_client *clp)
1822{
1823	int status;
1824
1825	status = nfs4_establish_lease(clp);
1826	if (status < 0)
1827		return nfs4_handle_reclaim_lease_error(clp, status);
1828	if (test_and_clear_bit(NFS4CLNT_SERVER_SCOPE_MISMATCH, &clp->cl_state))
1829		nfs4_state_start_reclaim_nograce(clp);
1830	if (!test_bit(NFS4CLNT_RECLAIM_NOGRACE, &clp->cl_state))
1831		set_bit(NFS4CLNT_RECLAIM_REBOOT, &clp->cl_state);
1832	clear_bit(NFS4CLNT_CHECK_LEASE, &clp->cl_state);
1833	clear_bit(NFS4CLNT_LEASE_EXPIRED, &clp->cl_state);
1834	return 0;
1835}
1836
1837static int nfs4_purge_lease(struct nfs_client *clp)
1838{
1839	int status;
1840
1841	status = nfs4_establish_lease(clp);
1842	if (status < 0)
1843		return nfs4_handle_reclaim_lease_error(clp, status);
1844	clear_bit(NFS4CLNT_PURGE_STATE, &clp->cl_state);
1845	set_bit(NFS4CLNT_LEASE_EXPIRED, &clp->cl_state);
1846	nfs4_state_start_reclaim_nograce(clp);
1847	return 0;
1848}
1849
1850/*
1851 * Try remote migration of one FSID from a source server to a
1852 * destination server.  The source server provides a list of
1853 * potential destinations.
1854 *
1855 * Returns zero or a negative NFS4ERR status code.
1856 */
1857static int nfs4_try_migration(struct nfs_server *server, struct rpc_cred *cred)
1858{
1859	struct nfs_client *clp = server->nfs_client;
1860	struct nfs4_fs_locations *locations = NULL;
1861	struct inode *inode;
1862	struct page *page;
1863	int status, result;
1864
1865	dprintk("--> %s: FSID %llx:%llx on \"%s\"\n", __func__,
1866			(unsigned long long)server->fsid.major,
1867			(unsigned long long)server->fsid.minor,
1868			clp->cl_hostname);
1869
1870	result = 0;
1871	page = alloc_page(GFP_KERNEL);
1872	locations = kmalloc(sizeof(struct nfs4_fs_locations), GFP_KERNEL);
1873	if (page == NULL || locations == NULL) {
1874		dprintk("<-- %s: no memory\n", __func__);
1875		goto out;
1876	}
1877
1878	inode = server->super->s_root->d_inode;
1879	result = nfs4_proc_get_locations(inode, locations, page, cred);
1880	if (result) {
1881		dprintk("<-- %s: failed to retrieve fs_locations: %d\n",
1882			__func__, result);
1883		goto out;
1884	}
1885
1886	result = -NFS4ERR_NXIO;
1887	if (!(locations->fattr.valid & NFS_ATTR_FATTR_V4_LOCATIONS)) {
1888		dprintk("<-- %s: No fs_locations data, migration skipped\n",
1889			__func__);
1890		goto out;
1891	}
1892
1893	nfs4_begin_drain_session(clp);
1894
1895	status = nfs4_replace_transport(server, locations);
1896	if (status != 0) {
1897		dprintk("<-- %s: failed to replace transport: %d\n",
1898			__func__, status);
1899		goto out;
1900	}
1901
1902	result = 0;
1903	dprintk("<-- %s: migration succeeded\n", __func__);
1904
1905out:
1906	if (page != NULL)
1907		__free_page(page);
1908	kfree(locations);
1909	if (result) {
1910		pr_err("NFS: migration recovery failed (server %s)\n",
1911				clp->cl_hostname);
1912		set_bit(NFS_MIG_FAILED, &server->mig_status);
1913	}
1914	return result;
1915}
1916
1917/*
1918 * Returns zero or a negative NFS4ERR status code.
1919 */
1920static int nfs4_handle_migration(struct nfs_client *clp)
1921{
1922	const struct nfs4_state_maintenance_ops *ops =
1923				clp->cl_mvops->state_renewal_ops;
1924	struct nfs_server *server;
1925	struct rpc_cred *cred;
1926
1927	dprintk("%s: migration reported on \"%s\"\n", __func__,
1928			clp->cl_hostname);
1929
1930	spin_lock(&clp->cl_lock);
1931	cred = ops->get_state_renewal_cred_locked(clp);
1932	spin_unlock(&clp->cl_lock);
1933	if (cred == NULL)
1934		return -NFS4ERR_NOENT;
1935
1936	clp->cl_mig_gen++;
1937restart:
1938	rcu_read_lock();
1939	list_for_each_entry_rcu(server, &clp->cl_superblocks, client_link) {
1940		int status;
1941
1942		if (server->mig_gen == clp->cl_mig_gen)
1943			continue;
1944		server->mig_gen = clp->cl_mig_gen;
1945
1946		if (!test_and_clear_bit(NFS_MIG_IN_TRANSITION,
1947						&server->mig_status))
1948			continue;
1949
1950		rcu_read_unlock();
1951		status = nfs4_try_migration(server, cred);
1952		if (status < 0) {
1953			put_rpccred(cred);
1954			return status;
1955		}
1956		goto restart;
1957	}
1958	rcu_read_unlock();
1959	put_rpccred(cred);
1960	return 0;
1961}
1962
1963/*
1964 * Test each nfs_server on the clp's cl_superblocks list to see
1965 * if it's moved to another server.  Stop when the server no longer
1966 * returns NFS4ERR_LEASE_MOVED.
1967 */
1968static int nfs4_handle_lease_moved(struct nfs_client *clp)
1969{
1970	const struct nfs4_state_maintenance_ops *ops =
1971				clp->cl_mvops->state_renewal_ops;
1972	struct nfs_server *server;
1973	struct rpc_cred *cred;
1974
1975	dprintk("%s: lease moved reported on \"%s\"\n", __func__,
1976			clp->cl_hostname);
1977
1978	spin_lock(&clp->cl_lock);
1979	cred = ops->get_state_renewal_cred_locked(clp);
1980	spin_unlock(&clp->cl_lock);
1981	if (cred == NULL)
1982		return -NFS4ERR_NOENT;
1983
1984	clp->cl_mig_gen++;
1985restart:
1986	rcu_read_lock();
1987	list_for_each_entry_rcu(server, &clp->cl_superblocks, client_link) {
1988		struct inode *inode;
1989		int status;
1990
1991		if (server->mig_gen == clp->cl_mig_gen)
1992			continue;
1993		server->mig_gen = clp->cl_mig_gen;
1994
1995		rcu_read_unlock();
1996
1997		inode = server->super->s_root->d_inode;
1998		status = nfs4_proc_fsid_present(inode, cred);
1999		if (status != -NFS4ERR_MOVED)
2000			goto restart;	/* wasn't this one */
2001		if (nfs4_try_migration(server, cred) == -NFS4ERR_LEASE_MOVED)
2002			goto restart;	/* there are more */
2003		goto out;
2004	}
2005	rcu_read_unlock();
2006
2007out:
2008	put_rpccred(cred);
2009	return 0;
2010}
2011
2012/**
2013 * nfs4_discover_server_trunking - Detect server IP address trunking
2014 *
2015 * @clp: nfs_client under test
2016 * @result: OUT: found nfs_client, or clp
2017 *
2018 * Returns zero or a negative errno.  If zero is returned,
2019 * an nfs_client pointer is planted in "result".
2020 *
2021 * Note: since we are invoked in process context, and
2022 * not from inside the state manager, we cannot use
2023 * nfs4_handle_reclaim_lease_error().
2024 */
2025int nfs4_discover_server_trunking(struct nfs_client *clp,
2026				  struct nfs_client **result)
2027{
2028	const struct nfs4_state_recovery_ops *ops =
2029				clp->cl_mvops->reboot_recovery_ops;
2030	struct rpc_clnt *clnt;
2031	struct rpc_cred *cred;
2032	int i, status;
2033
2034	dprintk("NFS: %s: testing '%s'\n", __func__, clp->cl_hostname);
2035
2036	clnt = clp->cl_rpcclient;
2037	i = 0;
2038
2039	mutex_lock(&nfs_clid_init_mutex);
2040again:
2041	status  = -ENOENT;
2042	cred = nfs4_get_clid_cred(clp);
2043	if (cred == NULL)
2044		goto out_unlock;
2045
2046	status = ops->detect_trunking(clp, result, cred);
2047	put_rpccred(cred);
2048	switch (status) {
2049	case 0:
2050		break;
2051	case -ETIMEDOUT:
2052		if (clnt->cl_softrtry)
2053			break;
2054	case -NFS4ERR_DELAY:
2055	case -EAGAIN:
2056		ssleep(1);
2057	case -NFS4ERR_STALE_CLIENTID:
2058		dprintk("NFS: %s after status %d, retrying\n",
2059			__func__, status);
2060		goto again;
2061	case -EACCES:
2062		if (i++ == 0) {
2063			nfs4_root_machine_cred(clp);
2064			goto again;
2065		}
2066		if (clnt->cl_auth->au_flavor == RPC_AUTH_UNIX)
2067			break;
2068	case -NFS4ERR_CLID_INUSE:
2069	case -NFS4ERR_WRONGSEC:
2070		/* No point in retrying if we already used RPC_AUTH_UNIX */
2071		if (clnt->cl_auth->au_flavor == RPC_AUTH_UNIX) {
2072			status = -EPERM;
2073			break;
2074		}
2075		clnt = rpc_clone_client_set_auth(clnt, RPC_AUTH_UNIX);
2076		if (IS_ERR(clnt)) {
2077			status = PTR_ERR(clnt);
2078			break;
2079		}
2080		/* Note: this is safe because we haven't yet marked the
2081		 * client as ready, so we are the only user of
2082		 * clp->cl_rpcclient
2083		 */
2084		clnt = xchg(&clp->cl_rpcclient, clnt);
2085		rpc_shutdown_client(clnt);
2086		clnt = clp->cl_rpcclient;
2087		goto again;
2088
2089	case -NFS4ERR_MINOR_VERS_MISMATCH:
2090		status = -EPROTONOSUPPORT;
2091		break;
2092
2093	case -EKEYEXPIRED:
2094	case -NFS4ERR_NOT_SAME: /* FixMe: implement recovery
2095				 * in nfs4_exchange_id */
2096		status = -EKEYEXPIRED;
2097		break;
2098	default:
2099		pr_warn("NFS: %s unhandled error %d. Exiting with error EIO\n",
2100				__func__, status);
2101		status = -EIO;
2102	}
2103
2104out_unlock:
2105	mutex_unlock(&nfs_clid_init_mutex);
2106	dprintk("NFS: %s: status = %d\n", __func__, status);
2107	return status;
2108}
2109
2110#ifdef CONFIG_NFS_V4_1
2111void nfs4_schedule_session_recovery(struct nfs4_session *session, int err)
2112{
2113	struct nfs_client *clp = session->clp;
2114
2115	switch (err) {
2116	default:
2117		set_bit(NFS4CLNT_SESSION_RESET, &clp->cl_state);
2118		break;
2119	case -NFS4ERR_CONN_NOT_BOUND_TO_SESSION:
2120		set_bit(NFS4CLNT_BIND_CONN_TO_SESSION, &clp->cl_state);
2121	}
2122	nfs4_schedule_lease_recovery(clp);
2123}
2124EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(nfs4_schedule_session_recovery);
2125
2126static void nfs41_ping_server(struct nfs_client *clp)
2127{
2128	/* Use CHECK_LEASE to ping the server with a SEQUENCE */
2129	set_bit(NFS4CLNT_CHECK_LEASE, &clp->cl_state);
2130	nfs4_schedule_state_manager(clp);
2131}
2132
2133void nfs41_server_notify_target_slotid_update(struct nfs_client *clp)
2134{
2135	nfs41_ping_server(clp);
2136}
2137
2138void nfs41_server_notify_highest_slotid_update(struct nfs_client *clp)
2139{
2140	nfs41_ping_server(clp);
2141}
2142
2143static void nfs4_reset_all_state(struct nfs_client *clp)
2144{
2145	if (test_and_set_bit(NFS4CLNT_LEASE_EXPIRED, &clp->cl_state) == 0) {
2146		set_bit(NFS4CLNT_PURGE_STATE, &clp->cl_state);
2147		clear_bit(NFS4CLNT_LEASE_CONFIRM, &clp->cl_state);
2148		nfs4_state_start_reclaim_nograce(clp);
2149		dprintk("%s: scheduling reset of all state for server %s!\n",
2150				__func__, clp->cl_hostname);
2151		nfs4_schedule_state_manager(clp);
2152	}
2153}
2154
2155static void nfs41_handle_server_reboot(struct nfs_client *clp)
2156{
2157	if (test_and_set_bit(NFS4CLNT_LEASE_EXPIRED, &clp->cl_state) == 0) {
2158		nfs4_state_start_reclaim_reboot(clp);
2159		dprintk("%s: server %s rebooted!\n", __func__,
2160				clp->cl_hostname);
2161		nfs4_schedule_state_manager(clp);
2162	}
2163}
2164
2165static void nfs41_handle_state_revoked(struct nfs_client *clp)
2166{
2167	nfs4_reset_all_state(clp);
2168	dprintk("%s: state revoked on server %s\n", __func__, clp->cl_hostname);
2169}
2170
2171static void nfs41_handle_recallable_state_revoked(struct nfs_client *clp)
2172{
2173	/* This will need to handle layouts too */
2174	nfs_expire_all_delegations(clp);
2175	dprintk("%s: Recallable state revoked on server %s!\n", __func__,
2176			clp->cl_hostname);
2177}
2178
2179static void nfs41_handle_backchannel_fault(struct nfs_client *clp)
2180{
2181	nfs_expire_all_delegations(clp);
2182	if (test_and_set_bit(NFS4CLNT_SESSION_RESET, &clp->cl_state) == 0)
2183		nfs4_schedule_state_manager(clp);
2184	dprintk("%s: server %s declared a backchannel fault\n", __func__,
2185			clp->cl_hostname);
2186}
2187
2188static void nfs41_handle_cb_path_down(struct nfs_client *clp)
2189{
2190	if (test_and_set_bit(NFS4CLNT_BIND_CONN_TO_SESSION,
2191		&clp->cl_state) == 0)
2192		nfs4_schedule_state_manager(clp);
2193}
2194
2195void nfs41_handle_sequence_flag_errors(struct nfs_client *clp, u32 flags)
2196{
2197	if (!flags)
2198		return;
2199
2200	dprintk("%s: \"%s\" (client ID %llx) flags=0x%08x\n",
2201		__func__, clp->cl_hostname, clp->cl_clientid, flags);
2202
2203	if (flags & SEQ4_STATUS_RESTART_RECLAIM_NEEDED)
2204		nfs41_handle_server_reboot(clp);
2205	if (flags & (SEQ4_STATUS_EXPIRED_ALL_STATE_REVOKED |
2206			    SEQ4_STATUS_EXPIRED_SOME_STATE_REVOKED |
2207			    SEQ4_STATUS_ADMIN_STATE_REVOKED))
2208		nfs41_handle_state_revoked(clp);
2209	if (flags & SEQ4_STATUS_LEASE_MOVED)
2210		nfs4_schedule_lease_moved_recovery(clp);
2211	if (flags & SEQ4_STATUS_RECALLABLE_STATE_REVOKED)
2212		nfs41_handle_recallable_state_revoked(clp);
2213	if (flags & SEQ4_STATUS_BACKCHANNEL_FAULT)
2214		nfs41_handle_backchannel_fault(clp);
2215	else if (flags & (SEQ4_STATUS_CB_PATH_DOWN |
2216				SEQ4_STATUS_CB_PATH_DOWN_SESSION))
2217		nfs41_handle_cb_path_down(clp);
2218}
2219
2220static int nfs4_reset_session(struct nfs_client *clp)
2221{
2222	struct rpc_cred *cred;
2223	int status;
2224
2225	if (!nfs4_has_session(clp))
2226		return 0;
2227	nfs4_begin_drain_session(clp);
2228	cred = nfs4_get_clid_cred(clp);
2229	status = nfs4_proc_destroy_session(clp->cl_session, cred);
2230	switch (status) {
2231	case 0:
2232	case -NFS4ERR_BADSESSION:
2233	case -NFS4ERR_DEADSESSION:
2234		break;
2235	case -NFS4ERR_BACK_CHAN_BUSY:
2236	case -NFS4ERR_DELAY:
2237		set_bit(NFS4CLNT_SESSION_RESET, &clp->cl_state);
2238		status = 0;
2239		ssleep(1);
2240		goto out;
2241	default:
2242		status = nfs4_recovery_handle_error(clp, status);
2243		goto out;
2244	}
2245
2246	memset(clp->cl_session->sess_id.data, 0, NFS4_MAX_SESSIONID_LEN);
2247	status = nfs4_proc_create_session(clp, cred);
2248	if (status) {
2249		dprintk("%s: session reset failed with status %d for server %s!\n",
2250			__func__, status, clp->cl_hostname);
2251		status = nfs4_handle_reclaim_lease_error(clp, status);
2252		goto out;
2253	}
2254	nfs41_finish_session_reset(clp);
2255	dprintk("%s: session reset was successful for server %s!\n",
2256			__func__, clp->cl_hostname);
2257out:
2258	if (cred)
2259		put_rpccred(cred);
2260	return status;
2261}
2262
2263static int nfs4_bind_conn_to_session(struct nfs_client *clp)
2264{
2265	struct rpc_cred *cred;
2266	int ret;
2267
2268	if (!nfs4_has_session(clp))
2269		return 0;
2270	nfs4_begin_drain_session(clp);
2271	cred = nfs4_get_clid_cred(clp);
2272	ret = nfs4_proc_bind_conn_to_session(clp, cred);
2273	if (cred)
2274		put_rpccred(cred);
2275	clear_bit(NFS4CLNT_BIND_CONN_TO_SESSION, &clp->cl_state);
2276	switch (ret) {
2277	case 0:
2278		dprintk("%s: bind_conn_to_session was successful for server %s!\n",
2279			__func__, clp->cl_hostname);
2280		break;
2281	case -NFS4ERR_DELAY:
2282		ssleep(1);
2283		set_bit(NFS4CLNT_BIND_CONN_TO_SESSION, &clp->cl_state);
2284		break;
2285	default:
2286		return nfs4_recovery_handle_error(clp, ret);
2287	}
2288	return 0;
2289}
2290#else /* CONFIG_NFS_V4_1 */
2291static int nfs4_reset_session(struct nfs_client *clp) { return 0; }
2292
2293static int nfs4_bind_conn_to_session(struct nfs_client *clp)
2294{
2295	return 0;
2296}
2297#endif /* CONFIG_NFS_V4_1 */
2298
2299static void nfs4_state_manager(struct nfs_client *clp)
2300{
2301	int status = 0;
2302	const char *section = "", *section_sep = "";
2303
2304	/* Ensure exclusive access to NFSv4 state */
2305	do {
2306		if (test_bit(NFS4CLNT_PURGE_STATE, &clp->cl_state)) {
2307			section = "purge state";
2308			status = nfs4_purge_lease(clp);
2309			if (status < 0)
2310				goto out_error;
2311			continue;
2312		}
2313
2314		if (test_bit(NFS4CLNT_LEASE_EXPIRED, &clp->cl_state)) {
2315			section = "lease expired";
2316			/* We're going to have to re-establish a clientid */
2317			status = nfs4_reclaim_lease(clp);
2318			if (status < 0)
2319				goto out_error;
2320			continue;
2321		}
2322
2323		/* Initialize or reset the session */
2324		if (test_and_clear_bit(NFS4CLNT_SESSION_RESET, &clp->cl_state)) {
2325			section = "reset session";
2326			status = nfs4_reset_session(clp);
2327			if (test_bit(NFS4CLNT_LEASE_EXPIRED, &clp->cl_state))
2328				continue;
2329			if (status < 0)
2330				goto out_error;
2331		}
2332
2333		/* Send BIND_CONN_TO_SESSION */
2334		if (test_and_clear_bit(NFS4CLNT_BIND_CONN_TO_SESSION,
2335				&clp->cl_state)) {
2336			section = "bind conn to session";
2337			status = nfs4_bind_conn_to_session(clp);
2338			if (status < 0)
2339				goto out_error;
2340			continue;
2341		}
2342
2343		if (test_and_clear_bit(NFS4CLNT_CHECK_LEASE, &clp->cl_state)) {
2344			section = "check lease";
2345			status = nfs4_check_lease(clp);
2346			if (status < 0)
2347				goto out_error;
2348			continue;
2349		}
2350
2351		if (test_and_clear_bit(NFS4CLNT_MOVED, &clp->cl_state)) {
2352			section = "migration";
2353			status = nfs4_handle_migration(clp);
2354			if (status < 0)
2355				goto out_error;
2356		}
2357
2358		if (test_and_clear_bit(NFS4CLNT_LEASE_MOVED, &clp->cl_state)) {
2359			section = "lease moved";
2360			status = nfs4_handle_lease_moved(clp);
2361			if (status < 0)
2362				goto out_error;
2363		}
2364
2365		/* First recover reboot state... */
2366		if (test_bit(NFS4CLNT_RECLAIM_REBOOT, &clp->cl_state)) {
2367			section = "reclaim reboot";
2368			status = nfs4_do_reclaim(clp,
2369				clp->cl_mvops->reboot_recovery_ops);
2370			if (status == -EAGAIN)
2371				continue;
2372			if (status < 0)
2373				goto out_error;
2374			nfs4_state_end_reclaim_reboot(clp);
2375		}
2376
2377		/* Now recover expired state... */
2378		if (test_and_clear_bit(NFS4CLNT_RECLAIM_NOGRACE, &clp->cl_state)) {
2379			section = "reclaim nograce";
2380			status = nfs4_do_reclaim(clp,
2381				clp->cl_mvops->nograce_recovery_ops);
2382			if (status == -EAGAIN)
2383				continue;
2384			if (status < 0)
2385				goto out_error;
2386		}
2387
2388		nfs4_end_drain_session(clp);
2389		if (test_and_clear_bit(NFS4CLNT_DELEGRETURN, &clp->cl_state)) {
2390			nfs_client_return_marked_delegations(clp);
2391			continue;
2392		}
2393
2394		nfs4_clear_state_manager_bit(clp);
2395		/* Did we race with an attempt to give us more work? */
2396		if (clp->cl_state == 0)
2397			break;
2398		if (test_and_set_bit(NFS4CLNT_MANAGER_RUNNING, &clp->cl_state) != 0)
2399			break;
2400	} while (atomic_read(&clp->cl_count) > 1);
2401	return;
2402out_error:
2403	if (strlen(section))
2404		section_sep = ": ";
2405	pr_warn_ratelimited("NFS: state manager%s%s failed on NFSv4 server %s"
2406			" with error %d\n", section_sep, section,
2407			clp->cl_hostname, -status);
2408	ssleep(1);
2409	nfs4_end_drain_session(clp);
2410	nfs4_clear_state_manager_bit(clp);
2411}
2412
2413static int nfs4_run_state_manager(void *ptr)
2414{
2415	struct nfs_client *clp = ptr;
2416
2417	allow_signal(SIGKILL);
2418	nfs4_state_manager(clp);
2419	nfs_put_client(clp);
2420	module_put_and_exit(0);
2421	return 0;
2422}
2423
2424/*
2425 * Local variables:
2426 *  c-basic-offset: 8
2427 * End:
2428 */
2429