tty.h revision 5d0fdf1e01899805b6c2c0b789a707dcb731b1ea
1#ifndef _LINUX_TTY_H
2#define _LINUX_TTY_H
3
4/*
5 * 'tty.h' defines some structures used by tty_io.c and some defines.
6 */
7
8#ifdef __KERNEL__
9#include <linux/fs.h>
10#include <linux/major.h>
11#include <linux/termios.h>
12#include <linux/workqueue.h>
13#include <linux/tty_driver.h>
14#include <linux/tty_ldisc.h>
15#include <linux/mutex.h>
16
17#include <asm/system.h>
18
19
20/*
21 * (Note: the *_driver.minor_start values 1, 64, 128, 192 are
22 * hardcoded at present.)
23 */
24#define NR_UNIX98_PTY_DEFAULT	4096      /* Default maximum for Unix98 ptys */
25#define NR_UNIX98_PTY_MAX	(1 << MINORBITS) /* Absolute limit */
26#define NR_LDISCS		18
27
28/* line disciplines */
29#define N_TTY		0
30#define N_SLIP		1
31#define N_MOUSE		2
32#define N_PPP		3
33#define N_STRIP		4
34#define N_AX25		5
35#define N_X25		6	/* X.25 async */
36#define N_6PACK		7
37#define N_MASC		8	/* Reserved for Mobitex module <kaz@cafe.net> */
38#define N_R3964		9	/* Reserved for Simatic R3964 module */
39#define N_PROFIBUS_FDL	10	/* Reserved for Profibus <Dave@mvhi.com> */
40#define N_IRDA		11	/* Linux IrDa - http://irda.sourceforge.net/ */
41#define N_SMSBLOCK	12	/* SMS block mode - for talking to GSM data */
42				/* cards about SMS messages */
43#define N_HDLC		13	/* synchronous HDLC */
44#define N_SYNC_PPP	14	/* synchronous PPP */
45#define N_HCI		15	/* Bluetooth HCI UART */
46#define N_GIGASET_M101	16	/* Siemens Gigaset M101 serial DECT adapter */
47#define N_SLCAN		17	/* Serial / USB serial CAN Adaptors */
48
49/*
50 * This character is the same as _POSIX_VDISABLE: it cannot be used as
51 * a c_cc[] character, but indicates that a particular special character
52 * isn't in use (eg VINTR has no character etc)
53 */
54#define __DISABLED_CHAR '\0'
55
56struct tty_buffer {
57	struct tty_buffer *next;
58	char *char_buf_ptr;
59	unsigned char *flag_buf_ptr;
60	int used;
61	int size;
62	int commit;
63	int read;
64	/* Data points here */
65	unsigned long data[0];
66};
67
68struct tty_bufhead {
69	struct delayed_work work;
70	spinlock_t lock;
71	struct tty_buffer *head;	/* Queue head */
72	struct tty_buffer *tail;	/* Active buffer */
73	struct tty_buffer *free;	/* Free queue head */
74	int memory_used;		/* Buffer space used excluding free queue */
75};
76/*
77 * When a break, frame error, or parity error happens, these codes are
78 * stuffed into the flags buffer.
79 */
80#define TTY_NORMAL	0
81#define TTY_BREAK	1
82#define TTY_FRAME	2
83#define TTY_PARITY	3
84#define TTY_OVERRUN	4
85
86#define INTR_CHAR(tty) ((tty)->termios->c_cc[VINTR])
87#define QUIT_CHAR(tty) ((tty)->termios->c_cc[VQUIT])
88#define ERASE_CHAR(tty) ((tty)->termios->c_cc[VERASE])
89#define KILL_CHAR(tty) ((tty)->termios->c_cc[VKILL])
90#define EOF_CHAR(tty) ((tty)->termios->c_cc[VEOF])
91#define TIME_CHAR(tty) ((tty)->termios->c_cc[VTIME])
92#define MIN_CHAR(tty) ((tty)->termios->c_cc[VMIN])
93#define SWTC_CHAR(tty) ((tty)->termios->c_cc[VSWTC])
94#define START_CHAR(tty) ((tty)->termios->c_cc[VSTART])
95#define STOP_CHAR(tty) ((tty)->termios->c_cc[VSTOP])
96#define SUSP_CHAR(tty) ((tty)->termios->c_cc[VSUSP])
97#define EOL_CHAR(tty) ((tty)->termios->c_cc[VEOL])
98#define REPRINT_CHAR(tty) ((tty)->termios->c_cc[VREPRINT])
99#define DISCARD_CHAR(tty) ((tty)->termios->c_cc[VDISCARD])
100#define WERASE_CHAR(tty) ((tty)->termios->c_cc[VWERASE])
101#define LNEXT_CHAR(tty)	((tty)->termios->c_cc[VLNEXT])
102#define EOL2_CHAR(tty) ((tty)->termios->c_cc[VEOL2])
103
104#define _I_FLAG(tty,f)	((tty)->termios->c_iflag & (f))
105#define _O_FLAG(tty,f)	((tty)->termios->c_oflag & (f))
106#define _C_FLAG(tty,f)	((tty)->termios->c_cflag & (f))
107#define _L_FLAG(tty,f)	((tty)->termios->c_lflag & (f))
108
109#define I_IGNBRK(tty)	_I_FLAG((tty),IGNBRK)
110#define I_BRKINT(tty)	_I_FLAG((tty),BRKINT)
111#define I_IGNPAR(tty)	_I_FLAG((tty),IGNPAR)
112#define I_PARMRK(tty)	_I_FLAG((tty),PARMRK)
113#define I_INPCK(tty)	_I_FLAG((tty),INPCK)
114#define I_ISTRIP(tty)	_I_FLAG((tty),ISTRIP)
115#define I_INLCR(tty)	_I_FLAG((tty),INLCR)
116#define I_IGNCR(tty)	_I_FLAG((tty),IGNCR)
117#define I_ICRNL(tty)	_I_FLAG((tty),ICRNL)
118#define I_IUCLC(tty)	_I_FLAG((tty),IUCLC)
119#define I_IXON(tty)	_I_FLAG((tty),IXON)
120#define I_IXANY(tty)	_I_FLAG((tty),IXANY)
121#define I_IXOFF(tty)	_I_FLAG((tty),IXOFF)
122#define I_IMAXBEL(tty)	_I_FLAG((tty),IMAXBEL)
123#define I_IUTF8(tty)	_I_FLAG((tty),IUTF8)
124
125#define O_OPOST(tty)	_O_FLAG((tty),OPOST)
126#define O_OLCUC(tty)	_O_FLAG((tty),OLCUC)
127#define O_ONLCR(tty)	_O_FLAG((tty),ONLCR)
128#define O_OCRNL(tty)	_O_FLAG((tty),OCRNL)
129#define O_ONOCR(tty)	_O_FLAG((tty),ONOCR)
130#define O_ONLRET(tty)	_O_FLAG((tty),ONLRET)
131#define O_OFILL(tty)	_O_FLAG((tty),OFILL)
132#define O_OFDEL(tty)	_O_FLAG((tty),OFDEL)
133#define O_NLDLY(tty)	_O_FLAG((tty),NLDLY)
134#define O_CRDLY(tty)	_O_FLAG((tty),CRDLY)
135#define O_TABDLY(tty)	_O_FLAG((tty),TABDLY)
136#define O_BSDLY(tty)	_O_FLAG((tty),BSDLY)
137#define O_VTDLY(tty)	_O_FLAG((tty),VTDLY)
138#define O_FFDLY(tty)	_O_FLAG((tty),FFDLY)
139
140#define C_BAUD(tty)	_C_FLAG((tty),CBAUD)
141#define C_CSIZE(tty)	_C_FLAG((tty),CSIZE)
142#define C_CSTOPB(tty)	_C_FLAG((tty),CSTOPB)
143#define C_CREAD(tty)	_C_FLAG((tty),CREAD)
144#define C_PARENB(tty)	_C_FLAG((tty),PARENB)
145#define C_PARODD(tty)	_C_FLAG((tty),PARODD)
146#define C_HUPCL(tty)	_C_FLAG((tty),HUPCL)
147#define C_CLOCAL(tty)	_C_FLAG((tty),CLOCAL)
148#define C_CIBAUD(tty)	_C_FLAG((tty),CIBAUD)
149#define C_CRTSCTS(tty)	_C_FLAG((tty),CRTSCTS)
150
151#define L_ISIG(tty)	_L_FLAG((tty),ISIG)
152#define L_ICANON(tty)	_L_FLAG((tty),ICANON)
153#define L_XCASE(tty)	_L_FLAG((tty),XCASE)
154#define L_ECHO(tty)	_L_FLAG((tty),ECHO)
155#define L_ECHOE(tty)	_L_FLAG((tty),ECHOE)
156#define L_ECHOK(tty)	_L_FLAG((tty),ECHOK)
157#define L_ECHONL(tty)	_L_FLAG((tty),ECHONL)
158#define L_NOFLSH(tty)	_L_FLAG((tty),NOFLSH)
159#define L_TOSTOP(tty)	_L_FLAG((tty),TOSTOP)
160#define L_ECHOCTL(tty)	_L_FLAG((tty),ECHOCTL)
161#define L_ECHOPRT(tty)	_L_FLAG((tty),ECHOPRT)
162#define L_ECHOKE(tty)	_L_FLAG((tty),ECHOKE)
163#define L_FLUSHO(tty)	_L_FLAG((tty),FLUSHO)
164#define L_PENDIN(tty)	_L_FLAG((tty),PENDIN)
165#define L_IEXTEN(tty)	_L_FLAG((tty),IEXTEN)
166
167struct device;
168struct signal_struct;
169/*
170 * Where all of the state associated with a tty is kept while the tty
171 * is open.  Since the termios state should be kept even if the tty
172 * has been closed --- for things like the baud rate, etc --- it is
173 * not stored here, but rather a pointer to the real state is stored
174 * here.  Possible the winsize structure should have the same
175 * treatment, but (1) the default 80x24 is usually right and (2) it's
176 * most often used by a windowing system, which will set the correct
177 * size each time the window is created or resized anyway.
178 * 						- TYT, 9/14/92
179 */
180struct tty_struct {
181	int	magic;
182	struct tty_driver *driver;
183	int index;
184	struct tty_ldisc ldisc;
185	struct mutex termios_mutex;
186	spinlock_t ctrl_lock;
187	/* Termios values are protected by the termios mutex */
188	struct ktermios *termios, *termios_locked;
189	char name[64];
190	struct pid *pgrp;		/* Protected by ctrl lock */
191	struct pid *session;
192	unsigned long flags;
193	int count;
194	struct winsize winsize;		/* termios mutex */
195	unsigned char stopped:1, hw_stopped:1, flow_stopped:1, packet:1;
196	unsigned char low_latency:1, warned:1;
197	unsigned char ctrl_status;	/* ctrl_lock */
198	unsigned int receive_room;	/* Bytes free for queue */
199
200	struct tty_struct *link;
201	struct fasync_struct *fasync;
202	struct tty_bufhead buf;		/* Locked internally */
203	int alt_speed;		/* For magic substitution of 38400 bps */
204	wait_queue_head_t write_wait;
205	wait_queue_head_t read_wait;
206	struct work_struct hangup_work;
207	void *disc_data;
208	void *driver_data;
209	struct list_head tty_files;
210
211#define N_TTY_BUF_SIZE 4096
212
213	/*
214	 * The following is data for the N_TTY line discipline.  For
215	 * historical reasons, this is included in the tty structure.
216	 * Mostly locked by the BKL.
217	 */
218	unsigned int column;
219	unsigned char lnext:1, erasing:1, raw:1, real_raw:1, icanon:1;
220	unsigned char closing:1;
221	unsigned short minimum_to_wake;
222	unsigned long overrun_time;
223	int num_overrun;
224	unsigned long process_char_map[256/(8*sizeof(unsigned long))];
225	char *read_buf;
226	int read_head;
227	int read_tail;
228	int read_cnt;
229	unsigned long read_flags[N_TTY_BUF_SIZE/(8*sizeof(unsigned long))];
230	int canon_data;
231	unsigned long canon_head;
232	unsigned int canon_column;
233	struct mutex atomic_read_lock;
234	struct mutex atomic_write_lock;
235	unsigned char *write_buf;
236	int write_cnt;
237	spinlock_t read_lock;
238	/* If the tty has a pending do_SAK, queue it here - akpm */
239	struct work_struct SAK_work;
240};
241
242/* tty magic number */
243#define TTY_MAGIC		0x5401
244
245/*
246 * These bits are used in the flags field of the tty structure.
247 *
248 * So that interrupts won't be able to mess up the queues,
249 * copy_to_cooked must be atomic with respect to itself, as must
250 * tty->write.  Thus, you must use the inline functions set_bit() and
251 * clear_bit() to make things atomic.
252 */
253#define TTY_THROTTLED 		0	/* Call unthrottle() at threshold min */
254#define TTY_IO_ERROR 		1	/* Canse an I/O error (may be no ldisc too) */
255#define TTY_OTHER_CLOSED 	2	/* Other side (if any) has closed */
256#define TTY_EXCLUSIVE 		3	/* Exclusive open mode */
257#define TTY_DEBUG 		4	/* Debugging */
258#define TTY_DO_WRITE_WAKEUP 	5	/* Call write_wakeup after queuing new */
259#define TTY_PUSH 		6	/* n_tty private */
260#define TTY_CLOSING 		7	/* ->close() in progress */
261#define TTY_LDISC 		9	/* Line discipline attached */
262#define TTY_HW_COOK_OUT 	14	/* Hardware can do output cooking */
263#define TTY_HW_COOK_IN 		15	/* Hardware can do input cooking */
264#define TTY_PTY_LOCK 		16	/* pty private */
265#define TTY_NO_WRITE_SPLIT 	17	/* Preserve write boundaries to driver */
266#define TTY_HUPPED 		18	/* Post driver->hangup() */
267#define TTY_FLUSHING		19	/* Flushing to ldisc in progress */
268#define TTY_FLUSHPENDING	20	/* Queued buffer flush pending */
269
270#define TTY_WRITE_FLUSH(tty) tty_write_flush((tty))
271
272extern void tty_write_flush(struct tty_struct *);
273
274extern struct ktermios tty_std_termios;
275
276extern int kmsg_redirect;
277
278extern void console_init(void);
279extern int vcs_init(void);
280
281extern int tty_paranoia_check(struct tty_struct *tty, struct inode *inode,
282			      const char *routine);
283extern char *tty_name(struct tty_struct *tty, char *buf);
284extern void tty_wait_until_sent(struct tty_struct * tty, long timeout);
285extern int tty_check_change(struct tty_struct * tty);
286extern void stop_tty(struct tty_struct * tty);
287extern void start_tty(struct tty_struct * tty);
288extern int tty_register_ldisc(int disc, struct tty_ldisc *new_ldisc);
289extern int tty_unregister_ldisc(int disc);
290extern int tty_register_driver(struct tty_driver *driver);
291extern int tty_unregister_driver(struct tty_driver *driver);
292extern struct device *tty_register_device(struct tty_driver *driver,
293					  unsigned index, struct device *dev);
294extern void tty_unregister_device(struct tty_driver *driver, unsigned index);
295extern int tty_read_raw_data(struct tty_struct *tty, unsigned char *bufp,
296			     int buflen);
297extern void tty_write_message(struct tty_struct *tty, char *msg);
298
299extern int is_current_pgrp_orphaned(void);
300extern struct pid *tty_get_pgrp(struct tty_struct *tty);
301extern int is_ignored(int sig);
302extern int tty_signal(int sig, struct tty_struct *tty);
303extern void tty_hangup(struct tty_struct * tty);
304extern void tty_vhangup(struct tty_struct * tty);
305extern void tty_unhangup(struct file *filp);
306extern int tty_hung_up_p(struct file * filp);
307extern void do_SAK(struct tty_struct *tty);
308extern void __do_SAK(struct tty_struct *tty);
309extern void disassociate_ctty(int priv);
310extern void no_tty(void);
311extern void tty_flip_buffer_push(struct tty_struct *tty);
312extern speed_t tty_get_baud_rate(struct tty_struct *tty);
313extern speed_t tty_termios_baud_rate(struct ktermios *termios);
314extern speed_t tty_termios_input_baud_rate(struct ktermios *termios);
315extern void tty_termios_encode_baud_rate(struct ktermios *termios, speed_t ibaud, speed_t obaud);
316extern void tty_encode_baud_rate(struct tty_struct *tty, speed_t ibaud, speed_t obaud);
317extern void tty_termios_copy_hw(struct ktermios *new, struct ktermios *old);
318extern int tty_termios_hw_change(struct ktermios *a, struct ktermios *b);
319
320extern struct tty_ldisc *tty_ldisc_ref(struct tty_struct *);
321extern void tty_ldisc_deref(struct tty_ldisc *);
322extern struct tty_ldisc *tty_ldisc_ref_wait(struct tty_struct *);
323
324extern struct tty_ldisc *tty_ldisc_get(int);
325extern void tty_ldisc_put(int);
326
327extern void tty_wakeup(struct tty_struct *tty);
328extern void tty_ldisc_flush(struct tty_struct *tty);
329
330extern long tty_ioctl(struct file *file, unsigned int cmd, unsigned long arg);
331extern int tty_mode_ioctl(struct tty_struct *tty, struct file *file,
332			unsigned int cmd, unsigned long arg);
333extern int tty_perform_flush(struct tty_struct *tty, unsigned long arg);
334extern dev_t tty_devnum(struct tty_struct *tty);
335extern void proc_clear_tty(struct task_struct *p);
336extern struct tty_struct *get_current_tty(void);
337
338extern struct mutex tty_mutex;
339
340extern void tty_write_unlock(struct tty_struct *tty);
341extern int tty_write_lock(struct tty_struct *tty, int ndelay);
342#define tty_is_writelocked(tty)  (mutex_is_locked(&tty->atomic_write_lock))
343
344
345
346/* n_tty.c */
347extern struct tty_ldisc tty_ldisc_N_TTY;
348
349/* tty_audit.c */
350#ifdef CONFIG_AUDIT
351extern void tty_audit_add_data(struct tty_struct *tty, unsigned char *data,
352			       size_t size);
353extern void tty_audit_exit(void);
354extern void tty_audit_fork(struct signal_struct *sig);
355extern void tty_audit_push(struct tty_struct *tty);
356extern void tty_audit_push_task(struct task_struct *tsk, uid_t loginuid, u32 sessionid);
357#else
358static inline void tty_audit_add_data(struct tty_struct *tty,
359				      unsigned char *data, size_t size)
360{
361}
362static inline void tty_audit_exit(void)
363{
364}
365static inline void tty_audit_fork(struct signal_struct *sig)
366{
367}
368static inline void tty_audit_push(struct tty_struct *tty)
369{
370}
371static inline void tty_audit_push_task(struct task_struct *tsk, uid_t loginuid, u32 sessionid)
372{
373}
374#endif
375
376/* tty_ioctl.c */
377extern int n_tty_ioctl(struct tty_struct * tty, struct file * file,
378		       unsigned int cmd, unsigned long arg);
379
380/* serial.c */
381
382extern void serial_console_init(void);
383
384/* pcxx.c */
385
386extern int pcxe_open(struct tty_struct *tty, struct file *filp);
387
388/* printk.c */
389
390extern void console_print(const char *);
391
392/* vt.c */
393
394extern int vt_ioctl(struct tty_struct *tty, struct file * file,
395		    unsigned int cmd, unsigned long arg);
396
397#endif /* __KERNEL__ */
398#endif
399