tty.h revision bfb07599da289881d3bcbb601a110e997fc7444b
1#ifndef _LINUX_TTY_H
2#define _LINUX_TTY_H
3
4/*
5 * 'tty.h' defines some structures used by tty_io.c and some defines.
6 */
7
8/*
9 * These constants are also useful for user-level apps (e.g., VC
10 * resizing).
11 */
12#define MIN_NR_CONSOLES 1       /* must be at least 1 */
13#define MAX_NR_CONSOLES	63	/* serial lines start at 64 */
14#define MAX_NR_USER_CONSOLES 63	/* must be root to allocate above this */
15		/* Note: the ioctl VT_GETSTATE does not work for
16		   consoles 16 and higher (since it returns a short) */
17
18#ifdef __KERNEL__
19#include <linux/config.h>
20#include <linux/fs.h>
21#include <linux/major.h>
22#include <linux/termios.h>
23#include <linux/workqueue.h>
24#include <linux/tty_driver.h>
25#include <linux/tty_ldisc.h>
26
27#include <asm/system.h>
28
29
30/*
31 * (Note: the *_driver.minor_start values 1, 64, 128, 192 are
32 * hardcoded at present.)
33 */
34#define NR_PTYS	CONFIG_LEGACY_PTY_COUNT   /* Number of legacy ptys */
35#define NR_UNIX98_PTY_DEFAULT	4096      /* Default maximum for Unix98 ptys */
36#define NR_UNIX98_PTY_MAX	(1 << MINORBITS) /* Absolute limit */
37#define NR_LDISCS		16
38
39/*
40 * These are set up by the setup-routine at boot-time:
41 */
42
43struct screen_info {
44	u8  orig_x;		/* 0x00 */
45	u8  orig_y;		/* 0x01 */
46	u16 dontuse1;		/* 0x02 -- EXT_MEM_K sits here */
47	u16 orig_video_page;	/* 0x04 */
48	u8  orig_video_mode;	/* 0x06 */
49	u8  orig_video_cols;	/* 0x07 */
50	u16 unused2;		/* 0x08 */
51	u16 orig_video_ega_bx;	/* 0x0a */
52	u16 unused3;		/* 0x0c */
53	u8  orig_video_lines;	/* 0x0e */
54	u8  orig_video_isVGA;	/* 0x0f */
55	u16 orig_video_points;	/* 0x10 */
56
57	/* VESA graphic mode -- linear frame buffer */
58	u16 lfb_width;		/* 0x12 */
59	u16 lfb_height;		/* 0x14 */
60	u16 lfb_depth;		/* 0x16 */
61	u32 lfb_base;		/* 0x18 */
62	u32 lfb_size;		/* 0x1c */
63	u16 dontuse2, dontuse3;	/* 0x20 -- CL_MAGIC and CL_OFFSET here */
64	u16 lfb_linelength;	/* 0x24 */
65	u8  red_size;		/* 0x26 */
66	u8  red_pos;		/* 0x27 */
67	u8  green_size;		/* 0x28 */
68	u8  green_pos;		/* 0x29 */
69	u8  blue_size;		/* 0x2a */
70	u8  blue_pos;		/* 0x2b */
71	u8  rsvd_size;		/* 0x2c */
72	u8  rsvd_pos;		/* 0x2d */
73	u16 vesapm_seg;		/* 0x2e */
74	u16 vesapm_off;		/* 0x30 */
75	u16 pages;		/* 0x32 */
76	u16 vesa_attributes;	/* 0x34 */
77				/* 0x36 -- 0x3f reserved for future expansion */
78};
79
80extern struct screen_info screen_info;
81
82#define ORIG_X			(screen_info.orig_x)
83#define ORIG_Y			(screen_info.orig_y)
84#define ORIG_VIDEO_MODE		(screen_info.orig_video_mode)
85#define ORIG_VIDEO_COLS 	(screen_info.orig_video_cols)
86#define ORIG_VIDEO_EGA_BX	(screen_info.orig_video_ega_bx)
87#define ORIG_VIDEO_LINES	(screen_info.orig_video_lines)
88#define ORIG_VIDEO_ISVGA	(screen_info.orig_video_isVGA)
89#define ORIG_VIDEO_POINTS       (screen_info.orig_video_points)
90
91#define VIDEO_TYPE_MDA		0x10	/* Monochrome Text Display	*/
92#define VIDEO_TYPE_CGA		0x11	/* CGA Display 			*/
93#define VIDEO_TYPE_EGAM		0x20	/* EGA/VGA in Monochrome Mode	*/
94#define VIDEO_TYPE_EGAC		0x21	/* EGA in Color Mode		*/
95#define VIDEO_TYPE_VGAC		0x22	/* VGA+ in Color Mode		*/
96#define VIDEO_TYPE_VLFB		0x23	/* VESA VGA in graphic mode	*/
97
98#define VIDEO_TYPE_PICA_S3	0x30	/* ACER PICA-61 local S3 video	*/
99#define VIDEO_TYPE_MIPS_G364	0x31    /* MIPS Magnum 4000 G364 video  */
100#define VIDEO_TYPE_SGI          0x33    /* Various SGI graphics hardware */
101
102#define VIDEO_TYPE_TGAC		0x40	/* DEC TGA */
103
104#define VIDEO_TYPE_SUN          0x50    /* Sun frame buffer. */
105#define VIDEO_TYPE_SUNPCI       0x51    /* Sun PCI based frame buffer. */
106
107#define VIDEO_TYPE_PMAC		0x60	/* PowerMacintosh frame buffer. */
108
109/*
110 * This character is the same as _POSIX_VDISABLE: it cannot be used as
111 * a c_cc[] character, but indicates that a particular special character
112 * isn't in use (eg VINTR has no character etc)
113 */
114#define __DISABLED_CHAR '\0'
115
116/*
117 * This is the flip buffer used for the tty driver.  The buffer is
118 * located in the tty structure, and is used as a high speed interface
119 * between the tty driver and the tty line discipline.
120 */
121#define TTY_FLIPBUF_SIZE 512
122
123struct tty_flip_buffer {
124	struct work_struct		work;
125	struct semaphore pty_sem;
126	char		*char_buf_ptr;
127	unsigned char	*flag_buf_ptr;
128	int		count;
129	int		buf_num;
130	unsigned char	char_buf[2*TTY_FLIPBUF_SIZE];
131	char		flag_buf[2*TTY_FLIPBUF_SIZE];
132	unsigned char	slop[4]; /* N.B. bug overwrites buffer by 1 */
133};
134/*
135 * The pty uses char_buf and flag_buf as a contiguous buffer
136 */
137#define PTY_BUF_SIZE	4*TTY_FLIPBUF_SIZE
138
139/*
140 * When a break, frame error, or parity error happens, these codes are
141 * stuffed into the flags buffer.
142 */
143#define TTY_NORMAL	0
144#define TTY_BREAK	1
145#define TTY_FRAME	2
146#define TTY_PARITY	3
147#define TTY_OVERRUN	4
148
149#define INTR_CHAR(tty) ((tty)->termios->c_cc[VINTR])
150#define QUIT_CHAR(tty) ((tty)->termios->c_cc[VQUIT])
151#define ERASE_CHAR(tty) ((tty)->termios->c_cc[VERASE])
152#define KILL_CHAR(tty) ((tty)->termios->c_cc[VKILL])
153#define EOF_CHAR(tty) ((tty)->termios->c_cc[VEOF])
154#define TIME_CHAR(tty) ((tty)->termios->c_cc[VTIME])
155#define MIN_CHAR(tty) ((tty)->termios->c_cc[VMIN])
156#define SWTC_CHAR(tty) ((tty)->termios->c_cc[VSWTC])
157#define START_CHAR(tty) ((tty)->termios->c_cc[VSTART])
158#define STOP_CHAR(tty) ((tty)->termios->c_cc[VSTOP])
159#define SUSP_CHAR(tty) ((tty)->termios->c_cc[VSUSP])
160#define EOL_CHAR(tty) ((tty)->termios->c_cc[VEOL])
161#define REPRINT_CHAR(tty) ((tty)->termios->c_cc[VREPRINT])
162#define DISCARD_CHAR(tty) ((tty)->termios->c_cc[VDISCARD])
163#define WERASE_CHAR(tty) ((tty)->termios->c_cc[VWERASE])
164#define LNEXT_CHAR(tty)	((tty)->termios->c_cc[VLNEXT])
165#define EOL2_CHAR(tty) ((tty)->termios->c_cc[VEOL2])
166
167#define _I_FLAG(tty,f)	((tty)->termios->c_iflag & (f))
168#define _O_FLAG(tty,f)	((tty)->termios->c_oflag & (f))
169#define _C_FLAG(tty,f)	((tty)->termios->c_cflag & (f))
170#define _L_FLAG(tty,f)	((tty)->termios->c_lflag & (f))
171
172#define I_IGNBRK(tty)	_I_FLAG((tty),IGNBRK)
173#define I_BRKINT(tty)	_I_FLAG((tty),BRKINT)
174#define I_IGNPAR(tty)	_I_FLAG((tty),IGNPAR)
175#define I_PARMRK(tty)	_I_FLAG((tty),PARMRK)
176#define I_INPCK(tty)	_I_FLAG((tty),INPCK)
177#define I_ISTRIP(tty)	_I_FLAG((tty),ISTRIP)
178#define I_INLCR(tty)	_I_FLAG((tty),INLCR)
179#define I_IGNCR(tty)	_I_FLAG((tty),IGNCR)
180#define I_ICRNL(tty)	_I_FLAG((tty),ICRNL)
181#define I_IUCLC(tty)	_I_FLAG((tty),IUCLC)
182#define I_IXON(tty)	_I_FLAG((tty),IXON)
183#define I_IXANY(tty)	_I_FLAG((tty),IXANY)
184#define I_IXOFF(tty)	_I_FLAG((tty),IXOFF)
185#define I_IMAXBEL(tty)	_I_FLAG((tty),IMAXBEL)
186#define I_IUTF8(tty)	_I_FLAG((tty),IUTF8)
187
188#define O_OPOST(tty)	_O_FLAG((tty),OPOST)
189#define O_OLCUC(tty)	_O_FLAG((tty),OLCUC)
190#define O_ONLCR(tty)	_O_FLAG((tty),ONLCR)
191#define O_OCRNL(tty)	_O_FLAG((tty),OCRNL)
192#define O_ONOCR(tty)	_O_FLAG((tty),ONOCR)
193#define O_ONLRET(tty)	_O_FLAG((tty),ONLRET)
194#define O_OFILL(tty)	_O_FLAG((tty),OFILL)
195#define O_OFDEL(tty)	_O_FLAG((tty),OFDEL)
196#define O_NLDLY(tty)	_O_FLAG((tty),NLDLY)
197#define O_CRDLY(tty)	_O_FLAG((tty),CRDLY)
198#define O_TABDLY(tty)	_O_FLAG((tty),TABDLY)
199#define O_BSDLY(tty)	_O_FLAG((tty),BSDLY)
200#define O_VTDLY(tty)	_O_FLAG((tty),VTDLY)
201#define O_FFDLY(tty)	_O_FLAG((tty),FFDLY)
202
203#define C_BAUD(tty)	_C_FLAG((tty),CBAUD)
204#define C_CSIZE(tty)	_C_FLAG((tty),CSIZE)
205#define C_CSTOPB(tty)	_C_FLAG((tty),CSTOPB)
206#define C_CREAD(tty)	_C_FLAG((tty),CREAD)
207#define C_PARENB(tty)	_C_FLAG((tty),PARENB)
208#define C_PARODD(tty)	_C_FLAG((tty),PARODD)
209#define C_HUPCL(tty)	_C_FLAG((tty),HUPCL)
210#define C_CLOCAL(tty)	_C_FLAG((tty),CLOCAL)
211#define C_CIBAUD(tty)	_C_FLAG((tty),CIBAUD)
212#define C_CRTSCTS(tty)	_C_FLAG((tty),CRTSCTS)
213
214#define L_ISIG(tty)	_L_FLAG((tty),ISIG)
215#define L_ICANON(tty)	_L_FLAG((tty),ICANON)
216#define L_XCASE(tty)	_L_FLAG((tty),XCASE)
217#define L_ECHO(tty)	_L_FLAG((tty),ECHO)
218#define L_ECHOE(tty)	_L_FLAG((tty),ECHOE)
219#define L_ECHOK(tty)	_L_FLAG((tty),ECHOK)
220#define L_ECHONL(tty)	_L_FLAG((tty),ECHONL)
221#define L_NOFLSH(tty)	_L_FLAG((tty),NOFLSH)
222#define L_TOSTOP(tty)	_L_FLAG((tty),TOSTOP)
223#define L_ECHOCTL(tty)	_L_FLAG((tty),ECHOCTL)
224#define L_ECHOPRT(tty)	_L_FLAG((tty),ECHOPRT)
225#define L_ECHOKE(tty)	_L_FLAG((tty),ECHOKE)
226#define L_FLUSHO(tty)	_L_FLAG((tty),FLUSHO)
227#define L_PENDIN(tty)	_L_FLAG((tty),PENDIN)
228#define L_IEXTEN(tty)	_L_FLAG((tty),IEXTEN)
229
230struct device;
231/*
232 * Where all of the state associated with a tty is kept while the tty
233 * is open.  Since the termios state should be kept even if the tty
234 * has been closed --- for things like the baud rate, etc --- it is
235 * not stored here, but rather a pointer to the real state is stored
236 * here.  Possible the winsize structure should have the same
237 * treatment, but (1) the default 80x24 is usually right and (2) it's
238 * most often used by a windowing system, which will set the correct
239 * size each time the window is created or resized anyway.
240 * 						- TYT, 9/14/92
241 */
242struct tty_struct {
243	int	magic;
244	struct tty_driver *driver;
245	int index;
246	struct tty_ldisc ldisc;
247	struct semaphore termios_sem;
248	struct termios *termios, *termios_locked;
249	char name[64];
250	int pgrp;
251	int session;
252	unsigned long flags;
253	int count;
254	struct winsize winsize;
255	unsigned char stopped:1, hw_stopped:1, flow_stopped:1, packet:1;
256	unsigned char low_latency:1, warned:1;
257	unsigned char ctrl_status;
258
259	struct tty_struct *link;
260	struct fasync_struct *fasync;
261	struct tty_flip_buffer flip;
262	int max_flip_cnt;
263	int alt_speed;		/* For magic substitution of 38400 bps */
264	wait_queue_head_t write_wait;
265	wait_queue_head_t read_wait;
266	struct work_struct hangup_work;
267	void *disc_data;
268	void *driver_data;
269	struct list_head tty_files;
270
271#define N_TTY_BUF_SIZE 4096
272
273	/*
274	 * The following is data for the N_TTY line discipline.  For
275	 * historical reasons, this is included in the tty structure.
276	 */
277	unsigned int column;
278	unsigned char lnext:1, erasing:1, raw:1, real_raw:1, icanon:1;
279	unsigned char closing:1;
280	unsigned short minimum_to_wake;
281	unsigned long overrun_time;
282	int num_overrun;
283	unsigned long process_char_map[256/(8*sizeof(unsigned long))];
284	char *read_buf;
285	int read_head;
286	int read_tail;
287	int read_cnt;
288	unsigned long read_flags[N_TTY_BUF_SIZE/(8*sizeof(unsigned long))];
289	int canon_data;
290	unsigned long canon_head;
291	unsigned int canon_column;
292	struct semaphore atomic_read;
293	struct semaphore atomic_write;
294	unsigned char *write_buf;
295	int write_cnt;
296	spinlock_t read_lock;
297	/* If the tty has a pending do_SAK, queue it here - akpm */
298	struct work_struct SAK_work;
299};
300
301/* tty magic number */
302#define TTY_MAGIC		0x5401
303
304/*
305 * These bits are used in the flags field of the tty structure.
306 *
307 * So that interrupts won't be able to mess up the queues,
308 * copy_to_cooked must be atomic with respect to itself, as must
309 * tty->write.  Thus, you must use the inline functions set_bit() and
310 * clear_bit() to make things atomic.
311 */
312#define TTY_THROTTLED 		0	/* Call unthrottle() at threshold min */
313#define TTY_IO_ERROR 		1	/* Canse an I/O error (may be no ldisc too) */
314#define TTY_OTHER_CLOSED 	2	/* Other side (if any) has closed */
315#define TTY_EXCLUSIVE 		3	/* Exclusive open mode */
316#define TTY_DEBUG 		4	/* Debugging */
317#define TTY_DO_WRITE_WAKEUP 	5	/* Call write_wakeup after queuing new */
318#define TTY_PUSH 		6	/* n_tty private */
319#define TTY_CLOSING 		7	/* ->close() in progress */
320#define TTY_DONT_FLIP 		8	/* Defer buffer flip */
321#define TTY_LDISC 		9	/* Line discipline attached */
322#define TTY_HW_COOK_OUT 	14	/* Hardware can do output cooking */
323#define TTY_HW_COOK_IN 		15	/* Hardware can do input cooking */
324#define TTY_PTY_LOCK 		16	/* pty private */
325#define TTY_NO_WRITE_SPLIT 	17	/* Preserve write boundaries to driver */
326#define TTY_HUPPED 		18	/* Post driver->hangup() */
327
328#define TTY_WRITE_FLUSH(tty) tty_write_flush((tty))
329
330extern void tty_write_flush(struct tty_struct *);
331
332extern struct termios tty_std_termios;
333extern int fg_console, last_console, want_console;
334
335extern int kmsg_redirect;
336
337extern void console_init(void);
338extern int vcs_init(void);
339
340extern int tty_paranoia_check(struct tty_struct *tty, struct inode *inode,
341			      const char *routine);
342extern char *tty_name(struct tty_struct *tty, char *buf);
343extern void tty_wait_until_sent(struct tty_struct * tty, long timeout);
344extern int tty_check_change(struct tty_struct * tty);
345extern void stop_tty(struct tty_struct * tty);
346extern void start_tty(struct tty_struct * tty);
347extern int tty_register_ldisc(int disc, struct tty_ldisc *new_ldisc);
348extern int tty_unregister_ldisc(int disc);
349extern int tty_register_driver(struct tty_driver *driver);
350extern int tty_unregister_driver(struct tty_driver *driver);
351extern void tty_register_device(struct tty_driver *driver, unsigned index, struct device *dev);
352extern void tty_unregister_device(struct tty_driver *driver, unsigned index);
353extern int tty_read_raw_data(struct tty_struct *tty, unsigned char *bufp,
354			     int buflen);
355extern void tty_write_message(struct tty_struct *tty, char *msg);
356
357extern int is_orphaned_pgrp(int pgrp);
358extern int is_ignored(int sig);
359extern int tty_signal(int sig, struct tty_struct *tty);
360extern void tty_hangup(struct tty_struct * tty);
361extern void tty_vhangup(struct tty_struct * tty);
362extern void tty_unhangup(struct file *filp);
363extern int tty_hung_up_p(struct file * filp);
364extern void do_SAK(struct tty_struct *tty);
365extern void disassociate_ctty(int priv);
366extern void tty_flip_buffer_push(struct tty_struct *tty);
367extern int tty_get_baud_rate(struct tty_struct *tty);
368extern int tty_termios_baud_rate(struct termios *termios);
369
370extern struct tty_ldisc *tty_ldisc_ref(struct tty_struct *);
371extern void tty_ldisc_deref(struct tty_ldisc *);
372extern struct tty_ldisc *tty_ldisc_ref_wait(struct tty_struct *);
373
374extern struct tty_ldisc *tty_ldisc_get(int);
375extern void tty_ldisc_put(int);
376
377extern void tty_wakeup(struct tty_struct *tty);
378extern void tty_ldisc_flush(struct tty_struct *tty);
379
380struct semaphore;
381extern struct semaphore tty_sem;
382
383/* n_tty.c */
384extern struct tty_ldisc tty_ldisc_N_TTY;
385
386/* tty_ioctl.c */
387extern int n_tty_ioctl(struct tty_struct * tty, struct file * file,
388		       unsigned int cmd, unsigned long arg);
389
390/* serial.c */
391
392extern void serial_console_init(void);
393
394/* pcxx.c */
395
396extern int pcxe_open(struct tty_struct *tty, struct file *filp);
397
398/* printk.c */
399
400extern void console_print(const char *);
401
402/* vt.c */
403
404extern int vt_ioctl(struct tty_struct *tty, struct file * file,
405		    unsigned int cmd, unsigned long arg);
406
407static inline dev_t tty_devnum(struct tty_struct *tty)
408{
409	return MKDEV(tty->driver->major, tty->driver->minor_start) + tty->index;
410}
411
412#endif /* __KERNEL__ */
413#endif
414