1/*
2    V4L2 controls support header.
3
4    Copyright (C) 2010  Hans Verkuil <hverkuil@xs4all.nl>
5
6    This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
7    it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
8    the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
9    (at your option) any later version.
10
11    This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
12    but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
13    MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
14    GNU General Public License for more details.
15
16    You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
17    along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
18    Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307  USA
19 */
20
21#ifndef _V4L2_CTRLS_H
22#define _V4L2_CTRLS_H
23
24#include <linux/list.h>
25#include <linux/mutex.h>
26#include <linux/videodev2.h>
27
28/* forward references */
29struct file;
30struct v4l2_ctrl_handler;
31struct v4l2_ctrl_helper;
32struct v4l2_ctrl;
33struct video_device;
34struct v4l2_subdev;
35struct v4l2_subscribed_event;
36struct v4l2_fh;
37struct poll_table_struct;
38
39/** union v4l2_ctrl_ptr - A pointer to a control value.
40 * @p_s32:	Pointer to a 32-bit signed value.
41 * @p_s64:	Pointer to a 64-bit signed value.
42 * @p_u8:	Pointer to a 8-bit unsigned value.
43 * @p_u16:	Pointer to a 16-bit unsigned value.
44 * @p_u32:	Pointer to a 32-bit unsigned value.
45 * @p_char:	Pointer to a string.
46 * @p:		Pointer to a compound value.
47 */
48union v4l2_ctrl_ptr {
49	s32 *p_s32;
50	s64 *p_s64;
51	u8 *p_u8;
52	u16 *p_u16;
53	u32 *p_u32;
54	char *p_char;
55	void *p;
56};
57
58/** struct v4l2_ctrl_ops - The control operations that the driver has to provide.
59  * @g_volatile_ctrl: Get a new value for this control. Generally only relevant
60  *		for volatile (and usually read-only) controls such as a control
61  *		that returns the current signal strength which changes
62  *		continuously.
63  *		If not set, then the currently cached value will be returned.
64  * @try_ctrl:	Test whether the control's value is valid. Only relevant when
65  *		the usual min/max/step checks are not sufficient.
66  * @s_ctrl:	Actually set the new control value. s_ctrl is compulsory. The
67  *		ctrl->handler->lock is held when these ops are called, so no
68  *		one else can access controls owned by that handler.
69  */
70struct v4l2_ctrl_ops {
71	int (*g_volatile_ctrl)(struct v4l2_ctrl *ctrl);
72	int (*try_ctrl)(struct v4l2_ctrl *ctrl);
73	int (*s_ctrl)(struct v4l2_ctrl *ctrl);
74};
75
76/** struct v4l2_ctrl_type_ops - The control type operations that the driver has to provide.
77  * @equal: return true if both values are equal.
78  * @init: initialize the value.
79  * @log: log the value.
80  * @validate: validate the value. Return 0 on success and a negative value otherwise.
81  */
82struct v4l2_ctrl_type_ops {
83	bool (*equal)(const struct v4l2_ctrl *ctrl, u32 idx,
84		      union v4l2_ctrl_ptr ptr1,
85		      union v4l2_ctrl_ptr ptr2);
86	void (*init)(const struct v4l2_ctrl *ctrl, u32 idx,
87		     union v4l2_ctrl_ptr ptr);
88	void (*log)(const struct v4l2_ctrl *ctrl);
89	int (*validate)(const struct v4l2_ctrl *ctrl, u32 idx,
90			union v4l2_ctrl_ptr ptr);
91};
92
93typedef void (*v4l2_ctrl_notify_fnc)(struct v4l2_ctrl *ctrl, void *priv);
94
95/** struct v4l2_ctrl - The control structure.
96  * @node:	The list node.
97  * @ev_subs:	The list of control event subscriptions.
98  * @handler:	The handler that owns the control.
99  * @cluster:	Point to start of cluster array.
100  * @ncontrols:	Number of controls in cluster array.
101  * @done:	Internal flag: set for each processed control.
102  * @is_new:	Set when the user specified a new value for this control. It
103  *		is also set when called from v4l2_ctrl_handler_setup. Drivers
104  *		should never set this flag.
105  * @has_changed: Set when the current value differs from the new value. Drivers
106  *		should never use this flag.
107  * @is_private: If set, then this control is private to its handler and it
108  *		will not be added to any other handlers. Drivers can set
109  *		this flag.
110  * @is_auto:   If set, then this control selects whether the other cluster
111  *		members are in 'automatic' mode or 'manual' mode. This is
112  *		used for autogain/gain type clusters. Drivers should never
113  *		set this flag directly.
114  * @is_int:    If set, then this control has a simple integer value (i.e. it
115  *		uses ctrl->val).
116  * @is_string: If set, then this control has type V4L2_CTRL_TYPE_STRING.
117  * @is_ptr:	If set, then this control is an array and/or has type >= V4L2_CTRL_COMPOUND_TYPES
118  *		and/or has type V4L2_CTRL_TYPE_STRING. In other words, struct
119  *		v4l2_ext_control uses field p to point to the data.
120  * @is_array: If set, then this control contains an N-dimensional array.
121  * @has_volatiles: If set, then one or more members of the cluster are volatile.
122  *		Drivers should never touch this flag.
123  * @call_notify: If set, then call the handler's notify function whenever the
124  *		control's value changes.
125  * @manual_mode_value: If the is_auto flag is set, then this is the value
126  *		of the auto control that determines if that control is in
127  *		manual mode. So if the value of the auto control equals this
128  *		value, then the whole cluster is in manual mode. Drivers should
129  *		never set this flag directly.
130  * @ops:	The control ops.
131  * @type_ops:	The control type ops.
132  * @id:	The control ID.
133  * @name:	The control name.
134  * @type:	The control type.
135  * @minimum:	The control's minimum value.
136  * @maximum:	The control's maximum value.
137  * @default_value: The control's default value.
138  * @step:	The control's step value for non-menu controls.
139  * @elems:	The number of elements in the N-dimensional array.
140  * @elem_size:	The size in bytes of the control.
141  * @dims:	The size of each dimension.
142  * @nr_of_dims:The number of dimensions in @dims.
143  * @menu_skip_mask: The control's skip mask for menu controls. This makes it
144  *		easy to skip menu items that are not valid. If bit X is set,
145  *		then menu item X is skipped. Of course, this only works for
146  *		menus with <= 32 menu items. There are no menus that come
147  *		close to that number, so this is OK. Should we ever need more,
148  *		then this will have to be extended to a u64 or a bit array.
149  * @qmenu:	A const char * array for all menu items. Array entries that are
150  *		empty strings ("") correspond to non-existing menu items (this
151  *		is in addition to the menu_skip_mask above). The last entry
152  *		must be NULL.
153  * @flags:	The control's flags.
154  * @cur:	The control's current value.
155  * @val:	The control's new s32 value.
156  * @val64:	The control's new s64 value.
157  * @priv:	The control's private pointer. For use by the driver. It is
158  *		untouched by the control framework. Note that this pointer is
159  *		not freed when the control is deleted. Should this be needed
160  *		then a new internal bitfield can be added to tell the framework
161  *		to free this pointer.
162  */
163struct v4l2_ctrl {
164	/* Administrative fields */
165	struct list_head node;
166	struct list_head ev_subs;
167	struct v4l2_ctrl_handler *handler;
168	struct v4l2_ctrl **cluster;
169	unsigned ncontrols;
170	unsigned int done:1;
171
172	unsigned int is_new:1;
173	unsigned int has_changed:1;
174	unsigned int is_private:1;
175	unsigned int is_auto:1;
176	unsigned int is_int:1;
177	unsigned int is_string:1;
178	unsigned int is_ptr:1;
179	unsigned int is_array:1;
180	unsigned int has_volatiles:1;
181	unsigned int call_notify:1;
182	unsigned int manual_mode_value:8;
183
184	const struct v4l2_ctrl_ops *ops;
185	const struct v4l2_ctrl_type_ops *type_ops;
186	u32 id;
187	const char *name;
188	enum v4l2_ctrl_type type;
189	s64 minimum, maximum, default_value;
190	u32 elems;
191	u32 elem_size;
192	u32 dims[V4L2_CTRL_MAX_DIMS];
193	u32 nr_of_dims;
194	union {
195		u64 step;
196		u64 menu_skip_mask;
197	};
198	union {
199		const char * const *qmenu;
200		const s64 *qmenu_int;
201	};
202	unsigned long flags;
203	void *priv;
204	s32 val;
205	struct {
206		s32 val;
207	} cur;
208
209	union v4l2_ctrl_ptr p_new;
210	union v4l2_ctrl_ptr p_cur;
211};
212
213/** struct v4l2_ctrl_ref - The control reference.
214  * @node:	List node for the sorted list.
215  * @next:	Single-link list node for the hash.
216  * @ctrl:	The actual control information.
217  * @helper:	Pointer to helper struct. Used internally in prepare_ext_ctrls().
218  *
219  * Each control handler has a list of these refs. The list_head is used to
220  * keep a sorted-by-control-ID list of all controls, while the next pointer
221  * is used to link the control in the hash's bucket.
222  */
223struct v4l2_ctrl_ref {
224	struct list_head node;
225	struct v4l2_ctrl_ref *next;
226	struct v4l2_ctrl *ctrl;
227	struct v4l2_ctrl_helper *helper;
228};
229
230/** struct v4l2_ctrl_handler - The control handler keeps track of all the
231  * controls: both the controls owned by the handler and those inherited
232  * from other handlers.
233  * @_lock:	Default for "lock".
234  * @lock:	Lock to control access to this handler and its controls.
235  *		May be replaced by the user right after init.
236  * @ctrls:	The list of controls owned by this handler.
237  * @ctrl_refs:	The list of control references.
238  * @cached:	The last found control reference. It is common that the same
239  *		control is needed multiple times, so this is a simple
240  *		optimization.
241  * @buckets:	Buckets for the hashing. Allows for quick control lookup.
242  * @notify:	A notify callback that is called whenever the control changes value.
243  *		Note that the handler's lock is held when the notify function
244  *		is called!
245  * @notify_priv: Passed as argument to the v4l2_ctrl notify callback.
246  * @nr_of_buckets: Total number of buckets in the array.
247  * @error:	The error code of the first failed control addition.
248  */
249struct v4l2_ctrl_handler {
250	struct mutex _lock;
251	struct mutex *lock;
252	struct list_head ctrls;
253	struct list_head ctrl_refs;
254	struct v4l2_ctrl_ref *cached;
255	struct v4l2_ctrl_ref **buckets;
256	v4l2_ctrl_notify_fnc notify;
257	void *notify_priv;
258	u16 nr_of_buckets;
259	int error;
260};
261
262/** struct v4l2_ctrl_config - Control configuration structure.
263  * @ops:	The control ops.
264  * @type_ops:	The control type ops. Only needed for compound controls.
265  * @id:	The control ID.
266  * @name:	The control name.
267  * @type:	The control type.
268  * @min:	The control's minimum value.
269  * @max:	The control's maximum value.
270  * @step:	The control's step value for non-menu controls.
271  * @def: 	The control's default value.
272  * @dims:	The size of each dimension.
273  * @elem_size:	The size in bytes of the control.
274  * @flags:	The control's flags.
275  * @menu_skip_mask: The control's skip mask for menu controls. This makes it
276  *		easy to skip menu items that are not valid. If bit X is set,
277  *		then menu item X is skipped. Of course, this only works for
278  *		menus with <= 64 menu items. There are no menus that come
279  *		close to that number, so this is OK. Should we ever need more,
280  *		then this will have to be extended to a bit array.
281  * @qmenu:	A const char * array for all menu items. Array entries that are
282  *		empty strings ("") correspond to non-existing menu items (this
283  *		is in addition to the menu_skip_mask above). The last entry
284  *		must be NULL.
285  * @is_private: If set, then this control is private to its handler and it
286  *		will not be added to any other handlers.
287  */
288struct v4l2_ctrl_config {
289	const struct v4l2_ctrl_ops *ops;
290	const struct v4l2_ctrl_type_ops *type_ops;
291	u32 id;
292	const char *name;
293	enum v4l2_ctrl_type type;
294	s64 min;
295	s64 max;
296	u64 step;
297	s64 def;
298	u32 dims[V4L2_CTRL_MAX_DIMS];
299	u32 elem_size;
300	u32 flags;
301	u64 menu_skip_mask;
302	const char * const *qmenu;
303	const s64 *qmenu_int;
304	unsigned int is_private:1;
305};
306
307/** v4l2_ctrl_fill() - Fill in the control fields based on the control ID.
308  *
309  * This works for all standard V4L2 controls.
310  * For non-standard controls it will only fill in the given arguments
311  * and @name will be NULL.
312  *
313  * This function will overwrite the contents of @name, @type and @flags.
314  * The contents of @min, @max, @step and @def may be modified depending on
315  * the type.
316  *
317  * Do not use in drivers! It is used internally for backwards compatibility
318  * control handling only. Once all drivers are converted to use the new
319  * control framework this function will no longer be exported.
320  */
321void v4l2_ctrl_fill(u32 id, const char **name, enum v4l2_ctrl_type *type,
322		    s64 *min, s64 *max, u64 *step, s64 *def, u32 *flags);
323
324
325/** v4l2_ctrl_handler_init_class() - Initialize the control handler.
326  * @hdl:	The control handler.
327  * @nr_of_controls_hint: A hint of how many controls this handler is
328  *		expected to refer to. This is the total number, so including
329  *		any inherited controls. It doesn't have to be precise, but if
330  *		it is way off, then you either waste memory (too many buckets
331  *		are allocated) or the control lookup becomes slower (not enough
332  *		buckets are allocated, so there are more slow list lookups).
333  *		It will always work, though.
334  * @key:	Used by the lock validator if CONFIG_LOCKDEP is set.
335  * @name:	Used by the lock validator if CONFIG_LOCKDEP is set.
336  *
337  * Returns an error if the buckets could not be allocated. This error will
338  * also be stored in @hdl->error.
339  *
340  * Never use this call directly, always use the v4l2_ctrl_handler_init
341  * macro that hides the @key and @name arguments.
342  */
343int v4l2_ctrl_handler_init_class(struct v4l2_ctrl_handler *hdl,
344				 unsigned nr_of_controls_hint,
345				 struct lock_class_key *key, const char *name);
346
347#ifdef CONFIG_LOCKDEP
348#define v4l2_ctrl_handler_init(hdl, nr_of_controls_hint)		\
349(									\
350	({								\
351		static struct lock_class_key _key;			\
352		v4l2_ctrl_handler_init_class(hdl, nr_of_controls_hint,	\
353					&_key,				\
354					KBUILD_BASENAME ":"		\
355					__stringify(__LINE__) ":"	\
356					"(" #hdl ")->_lock");		\
357	})								\
358)
359#else
360#define v4l2_ctrl_handler_init(hdl, nr_of_controls_hint)		\
361	v4l2_ctrl_handler_init_class(hdl, nr_of_controls_hint, NULL, NULL)
362#endif
363
364/** v4l2_ctrl_handler_free() - Free all controls owned by the handler and free
365  * the control list.
366  * @hdl:	The control handler.
367  *
368  * Does nothing if @hdl == NULL.
369  */
370void v4l2_ctrl_handler_free(struct v4l2_ctrl_handler *hdl);
371
372/** v4l2_ctrl_lock() - Helper function to lock the handler
373  * associated with the control.
374  * @ctrl:	The control to lock.
375  */
376static inline void v4l2_ctrl_lock(struct v4l2_ctrl *ctrl)
377{
378	mutex_lock(ctrl->handler->lock);
379}
380
381/** v4l2_ctrl_unlock() - Helper function to unlock the handler
382  * associated with the control.
383  * @ctrl:	The control to unlock.
384  */
385static inline void v4l2_ctrl_unlock(struct v4l2_ctrl *ctrl)
386{
387	mutex_unlock(ctrl->handler->lock);
388}
389
390/** v4l2_ctrl_handler_setup() - Call the s_ctrl op for all controls belonging
391  * to the handler to initialize the hardware to the current control values.
392  * @hdl:	The control handler.
393  *
394  * Button controls will be skipped, as are read-only controls.
395  *
396  * If @hdl == NULL, then this just returns 0.
397  */
398int v4l2_ctrl_handler_setup(struct v4l2_ctrl_handler *hdl);
399
400/** v4l2_ctrl_handler_log_status() - Log all controls owned by the handler.
401  * @hdl:	The control handler.
402  * @prefix:	The prefix to use when logging the control values. If the
403  *		prefix does not end with a space, then ": " will be added
404  *		after the prefix. If @prefix == NULL, then no prefix will be
405  *		used.
406  *
407  * For use with VIDIOC_LOG_STATUS.
408  *
409  * Does nothing if @hdl == NULL.
410  */
411void v4l2_ctrl_handler_log_status(struct v4l2_ctrl_handler *hdl,
412				  const char *prefix);
413
414/** v4l2_ctrl_new_custom() - Allocate and initialize a new custom V4L2
415  * control.
416  * @hdl:	The control handler.
417  * @cfg:	The control's configuration data.
418  * @priv:	The control's driver-specific private data.
419  *
420  * If the &v4l2_ctrl struct could not be allocated then NULL is returned
421  * and @hdl->error is set to the error code (if it wasn't set already).
422  */
423struct v4l2_ctrl *v4l2_ctrl_new_custom(struct v4l2_ctrl_handler *hdl,
424			const struct v4l2_ctrl_config *cfg, void *priv);
425
426/** v4l2_ctrl_new_std() - Allocate and initialize a new standard V4L2 non-menu control.
427  * @hdl:	The control handler.
428  * @ops:	The control ops.
429  * @id:	The control ID.
430  * @min:	The control's minimum value.
431  * @max:	The control's maximum value.
432  * @step:	The control's step value
433  * @def: 	The control's default value.
434  *
435  * If the &v4l2_ctrl struct could not be allocated, or the control
436  * ID is not known, then NULL is returned and @hdl->error is set to the
437  * appropriate error code (if it wasn't set already).
438  *
439  * If @id refers to a menu control, then this function will return NULL.
440  *
441  * Use v4l2_ctrl_new_std_menu() when adding menu controls.
442  */
443struct v4l2_ctrl *v4l2_ctrl_new_std(struct v4l2_ctrl_handler *hdl,
444			const struct v4l2_ctrl_ops *ops,
445			u32 id, s64 min, s64 max, u64 step, s64 def);
446
447/** v4l2_ctrl_new_std_menu() - Allocate and initialize a new standard V4L2 menu control.
448  * @hdl:	The control handler.
449  * @ops:	The control ops.
450  * @id:	The control ID.
451  * @max:	The control's maximum value.
452  * @mask: 	The control's skip mask for menu controls. This makes it
453  *		easy to skip menu items that are not valid. If bit X is set,
454  *		then menu item X is skipped. Of course, this only works for
455  *		menus with <= 64 menu items. There are no menus that come
456  *		close to that number, so this is OK. Should we ever need more,
457  *		then this will have to be extended to a bit array.
458  * @def: 	The control's default value.
459  *
460  * Same as v4l2_ctrl_new_std(), but @min is set to 0 and the @mask value
461  * determines which menu items are to be skipped.
462  *
463  * If @id refers to a non-menu control, then this function will return NULL.
464  */
465struct v4l2_ctrl *v4l2_ctrl_new_std_menu(struct v4l2_ctrl_handler *hdl,
466			const struct v4l2_ctrl_ops *ops,
467			u32 id, u8 max, u64 mask, u8 def);
468
469/** v4l2_ctrl_new_std_menu_items() - Create a new standard V4L2 menu control
470  * with driver specific menu.
471  * @hdl:	The control handler.
472  * @ops:	The control ops.
473  * @id:	The control ID.
474  * @max:	The control's maximum value.
475  * @mask:	The control's skip mask for menu controls. This makes it
476  *		easy to skip menu items that are not valid. If bit X is set,
477  *		then menu item X is skipped. Of course, this only works for
478  *		menus with <= 64 menu items. There are no menus that come
479  *		close to that number, so this is OK. Should we ever need more,
480  *		then this will have to be extended to a bit array.
481  * @def:	The control's default value.
482  * @qmenu:	The new menu.
483  *
484  * Same as v4l2_ctrl_new_std_menu(), but @qmenu will be the driver specific
485  * menu of this control.
486  *
487  */
488struct v4l2_ctrl *v4l2_ctrl_new_std_menu_items(struct v4l2_ctrl_handler *hdl,
489			const struct v4l2_ctrl_ops *ops, u32 id, u8 max,
490			u64 mask, u8 def, const char * const *qmenu);
491
492/** v4l2_ctrl_new_int_menu() - Create a new standard V4L2 integer menu control.
493  * @hdl:	The control handler.
494  * @ops:	The control ops.
495  * @id:	The control ID.
496  * @max:	The control's maximum value.
497  * @def:	The control's default value.
498  * @qmenu_int:	The control's menu entries.
499  *
500  * Same as v4l2_ctrl_new_std_menu(), but @mask is set to 0 and it additionaly
501  * takes as an argument an array of integers determining the menu items.
502  *
503  * If @id refers to a non-integer-menu control, then this function will return NULL.
504  */
505struct v4l2_ctrl *v4l2_ctrl_new_int_menu(struct v4l2_ctrl_handler *hdl,
506			const struct v4l2_ctrl_ops *ops,
507			u32 id, u8 max, u8 def, const s64 *qmenu_int);
508
509/** v4l2_ctrl_add_ctrl() - Add a control from another handler to this handler.
510  * @hdl:	The control handler.
511  * @ctrl:	The control to add.
512  *
513  * It will return NULL if it was unable to add the control reference.
514  * If the control already belonged to the handler, then it will do
515  * nothing and just return @ctrl.
516  */
517struct v4l2_ctrl *v4l2_ctrl_add_ctrl(struct v4l2_ctrl_handler *hdl,
518					  struct v4l2_ctrl *ctrl);
519
520/** v4l2_ctrl_add_handler() - Add all controls from handler @add to
521  * handler @hdl.
522  * @hdl:	The control handler.
523  * @add:	The control handler whose controls you want to add to
524  *		the @hdl control handler.
525  * @filter:	This function will filter which controls should be added.
526  *
527  * Does nothing if either of the two handlers is a NULL pointer.
528  * If @filter is NULL, then all controls are added. Otherwise only those
529  * controls for which @filter returns true will be added.
530  * In case of an error @hdl->error will be set to the error code (if it
531  * wasn't set already).
532  */
533int v4l2_ctrl_add_handler(struct v4l2_ctrl_handler *hdl,
534			  struct v4l2_ctrl_handler *add,
535			  bool (*filter)(const struct v4l2_ctrl *ctrl));
536
537/** v4l2_ctrl_radio_filter() - Standard filter for radio controls.
538  * @ctrl:	The control that is filtered.
539  *
540  * This will return true for any controls that are valid for radio device
541  * nodes. Those are all of the V4L2_CID_AUDIO_* user controls and all FM
542  * transmitter class controls.
543  *
544  * This function is to be used with v4l2_ctrl_add_handler().
545  */
546bool v4l2_ctrl_radio_filter(const struct v4l2_ctrl *ctrl);
547
548/** v4l2_ctrl_cluster() - Mark all controls in the cluster as belonging to that cluster.
549  * @ncontrols:	The number of controls in this cluster.
550  * @controls: 	The cluster control array of size @ncontrols.
551  */
552void v4l2_ctrl_cluster(unsigned ncontrols, struct v4l2_ctrl **controls);
553
554
555/** v4l2_ctrl_auto_cluster() - Mark all controls in the cluster as belonging to
556  * that cluster and set it up for autofoo/foo-type handling.
557  * @ncontrols:	The number of controls in this cluster.
558  * @controls:	The cluster control array of size @ncontrols. The first control
559  *		must be the 'auto' control (e.g. autogain, autoexposure, etc.)
560  * @manual_val: The value for the first control in the cluster that equals the
561  *		manual setting.
562  * @set_volatile: If true, then all controls except the first auto control will
563  *		be volatile.
564  *
565  * Use for control groups where one control selects some automatic feature and
566  * the other controls are only active whenever the automatic feature is turned
567  * off (manual mode). Typical examples: autogain vs gain, auto-whitebalance vs
568  * red and blue balance, etc.
569  *
570  * The behavior of such controls is as follows:
571  *
572  * When the autofoo control is set to automatic, then any manual controls
573  * are set to inactive and any reads will call g_volatile_ctrl (if the control
574  * was marked volatile).
575  *
576  * When the autofoo control is set to manual, then any manual controls will
577  * be marked active, and any reads will just return the current value without
578  * going through g_volatile_ctrl.
579  *
580  * In addition, this function will set the V4L2_CTRL_FLAG_UPDATE flag
581  * on the autofoo control and V4L2_CTRL_FLAG_INACTIVE on the foo control(s)
582  * if autofoo is in auto mode.
583  */
584void v4l2_ctrl_auto_cluster(unsigned ncontrols, struct v4l2_ctrl **controls,
585			u8 manual_val, bool set_volatile);
586
587
588/** v4l2_ctrl_find() - Find a control with the given ID.
589  * @hdl:	The control handler.
590  * @id:	The control ID to find.
591  *
592  * If @hdl == NULL this will return NULL as well. Will lock the handler so
593  * do not use from inside &v4l2_ctrl_ops.
594  */
595struct v4l2_ctrl *v4l2_ctrl_find(struct v4l2_ctrl_handler *hdl, u32 id);
596
597/** v4l2_ctrl_activate() - Make the control active or inactive.
598  * @ctrl:	The control to (de)activate.
599  * @active:	True if the control should become active.
600  *
601  * This sets or clears the V4L2_CTRL_FLAG_INACTIVE flag atomically.
602  * Does nothing if @ctrl == NULL.
603  * This will usually be called from within the s_ctrl op.
604  * The V4L2_EVENT_CTRL event will be generated afterwards.
605  *
606  * This function assumes that the control handler is locked.
607  */
608void v4l2_ctrl_activate(struct v4l2_ctrl *ctrl, bool active);
609
610/** v4l2_ctrl_grab() - Mark the control as grabbed or not grabbed.
611  * @ctrl:	The control to (de)activate.
612  * @grabbed:	True if the control should become grabbed.
613  *
614  * This sets or clears the V4L2_CTRL_FLAG_GRABBED flag atomically.
615  * Does nothing if @ctrl == NULL.
616  * The V4L2_EVENT_CTRL event will be generated afterwards.
617  * This will usually be called when starting or stopping streaming in the
618  * driver.
619  *
620  * This function assumes that the control handler is not locked and will
621  * take the lock itself.
622  */
623void v4l2_ctrl_grab(struct v4l2_ctrl *ctrl, bool grabbed);
624
625
626/** __v4l2_ctrl_modify_range() - Unlocked variant of v4l2_ctrl_modify_range() */
627int __v4l2_ctrl_modify_range(struct v4l2_ctrl *ctrl,
628			     s64 min, s64 max, u64 step, s64 def);
629
630/** v4l2_ctrl_modify_range() - Update the range of a control.
631  * @ctrl:	The control to update.
632  * @min:	The control's minimum value.
633  * @max:	The control's maximum value.
634  * @step:	The control's step value
635  * @def:	The control's default value.
636  *
637  * Update the range of a control on the fly. This works for control types
638  * INTEGER, BOOLEAN, MENU, INTEGER MENU and BITMASK. For menu controls the
639  * @step value is interpreted as a menu_skip_mask.
640  *
641  * An error is returned if one of the range arguments is invalid for this
642  * control type.
643  *
644  * This function assumes that the control handler is not locked and will
645  * take the lock itself.
646  */
647static inline int v4l2_ctrl_modify_range(struct v4l2_ctrl *ctrl,
648					 s64 min, s64 max, u64 step, s64 def)
649{
650	int rval;
651
652	v4l2_ctrl_lock(ctrl);
653	rval = __v4l2_ctrl_modify_range(ctrl, min, max, step, def);
654	v4l2_ctrl_unlock(ctrl);
655
656	return rval;
657}
658
659/** v4l2_ctrl_notify() - Function to set a notify callback for a control.
660  * @ctrl:	The control.
661  * @notify:	The callback function.
662  * @priv:	The callback private handle, passed as argument to the callback.
663  *
664  * This function sets a callback function for the control. If @ctrl is NULL,
665  * then it will do nothing. If @notify is NULL, then the notify callback will
666  * be removed.
667  *
668  * There can be only one notify. If another already exists, then a WARN_ON
669  * will be issued and the function will do nothing.
670  */
671void v4l2_ctrl_notify(struct v4l2_ctrl *ctrl, v4l2_ctrl_notify_fnc notify, void *priv);
672
673/** v4l2_ctrl_g_ctrl() - Helper function to get the control's value from within a driver.
674  * @ctrl:	The control.
675  *
676  * This returns the control's value safely by going through the control
677  * framework. This function will lock the control's handler, so it cannot be
678  * used from within the &v4l2_ctrl_ops functions.
679  *
680  * This function is for integer type controls only.
681  */
682s32 v4l2_ctrl_g_ctrl(struct v4l2_ctrl *ctrl);
683
684/** __v4l2_ctrl_s_ctrl() - Unlocked variant of v4l2_ctrl_s_ctrl(). */
685int __v4l2_ctrl_s_ctrl(struct v4l2_ctrl *ctrl, s32 val);
686/** v4l2_ctrl_s_ctrl() - Helper function to set the control's value from within a driver.
687  * @ctrl:	The control.
688  * @val:	The new value.
689  *
690  * This set the control's new value safely by going through the control
691  * framework. This function will lock the control's handler, so it cannot be
692  * used from within the &v4l2_ctrl_ops functions.
693  *
694  * This function is for integer type controls only.
695  */
696static inline int v4l2_ctrl_s_ctrl(struct v4l2_ctrl *ctrl, s32 val)
697{
698	int rval;
699
700	v4l2_ctrl_lock(ctrl);
701	rval = __v4l2_ctrl_s_ctrl(ctrl, val);
702	v4l2_ctrl_unlock(ctrl);
703
704	return rval;
705}
706
707/** v4l2_ctrl_g_ctrl_int64() - Helper function to get a 64-bit control's value from within a driver.
708  * @ctrl:	The control.
709  *
710  * This returns the control's value safely by going through the control
711  * framework. This function will lock the control's handler, so it cannot be
712  * used from within the &v4l2_ctrl_ops functions.
713  *
714  * This function is for 64-bit integer type controls only.
715  */
716s64 v4l2_ctrl_g_ctrl_int64(struct v4l2_ctrl *ctrl);
717
718/** __v4l2_ctrl_s_ctrl_int64() - Unlocked variant of v4l2_ctrl_s_ctrl_int64(). */
719int __v4l2_ctrl_s_ctrl_int64(struct v4l2_ctrl *ctrl, s64 val);
720
721/** v4l2_ctrl_s_ctrl_int64() - Helper function to set a 64-bit control's value from within a driver.
722  * @ctrl:	The control.
723  * @val:	The new value.
724  *
725  * This set the control's new value safely by going through the control
726  * framework. This function will lock the control's handler, so it cannot be
727  * used from within the &v4l2_ctrl_ops functions.
728  *
729  * This function is for 64-bit integer type controls only.
730  */
731static inline int v4l2_ctrl_s_ctrl_int64(struct v4l2_ctrl *ctrl, s64 val)
732{
733	int rval;
734
735	v4l2_ctrl_lock(ctrl);
736	rval = __v4l2_ctrl_s_ctrl_int64(ctrl, val);
737	v4l2_ctrl_unlock(ctrl);
738
739	return rval;
740}
741
742/** __v4l2_ctrl_s_ctrl_string() - Unlocked variant of v4l2_ctrl_s_ctrl_string(). */
743int __v4l2_ctrl_s_ctrl_string(struct v4l2_ctrl *ctrl, const char *s);
744
745/** v4l2_ctrl_s_ctrl_string() - Helper function to set a control's string value from within a driver.
746  * @ctrl:	The control.
747  * @s:		The new string.
748  *
749  * This set the control's new string safely by going through the control
750  * framework. This function will lock the control's handler, so it cannot be
751  * used from within the &v4l2_ctrl_ops functions.
752  *
753  * This function is for string type controls only.
754  */
755static inline int v4l2_ctrl_s_ctrl_string(struct v4l2_ctrl *ctrl, const char *s)
756{
757	int rval;
758
759	v4l2_ctrl_lock(ctrl);
760	rval = __v4l2_ctrl_s_ctrl_string(ctrl, s);
761	v4l2_ctrl_unlock(ctrl);
762
763	return rval;
764}
765
766/* Internal helper functions that deal with control events. */
767extern const struct v4l2_subscribed_event_ops v4l2_ctrl_sub_ev_ops;
768void v4l2_ctrl_replace(struct v4l2_event *old, const struct v4l2_event *new);
769void v4l2_ctrl_merge(const struct v4l2_event *old, struct v4l2_event *new);
770
771/* Can be used as a vidioc_log_status function that just dumps all controls
772   associated with the filehandle. */
773int v4l2_ctrl_log_status(struct file *file, void *fh);
774
775/* Can be used as a vidioc_subscribe_event function that just subscribes
776   control events. */
777int v4l2_ctrl_subscribe_event(struct v4l2_fh *fh,
778				const struct v4l2_event_subscription *sub);
779
780/* Can be used as a poll function that just polls for control events. */
781unsigned int v4l2_ctrl_poll(struct file *file, struct poll_table_struct *wait);
782
783/* Helpers for ioctl_ops. If hdl == NULL then they will all return -EINVAL. */
784int v4l2_queryctrl(struct v4l2_ctrl_handler *hdl, struct v4l2_queryctrl *qc);
785int v4l2_query_ext_ctrl(struct v4l2_ctrl_handler *hdl, struct v4l2_query_ext_ctrl *qc);
786int v4l2_querymenu(struct v4l2_ctrl_handler *hdl, struct v4l2_querymenu *qm);
787int v4l2_g_ctrl(struct v4l2_ctrl_handler *hdl, struct v4l2_control *ctrl);
788int v4l2_s_ctrl(struct v4l2_fh *fh, struct v4l2_ctrl_handler *hdl,
789						struct v4l2_control *ctrl);
790int v4l2_g_ext_ctrls(struct v4l2_ctrl_handler *hdl, struct v4l2_ext_controls *c);
791int v4l2_try_ext_ctrls(struct v4l2_ctrl_handler *hdl, struct v4l2_ext_controls *c);
792int v4l2_s_ext_ctrls(struct v4l2_fh *fh, struct v4l2_ctrl_handler *hdl,
793						struct v4l2_ext_controls *c);
794
795/* Helpers for subdevices. If the associated ctrl_handler == NULL then they
796   will all return -EINVAL. */
797int v4l2_subdev_queryctrl(struct v4l2_subdev *sd, struct v4l2_queryctrl *qc);
798int v4l2_subdev_querymenu(struct v4l2_subdev *sd, struct v4l2_querymenu *qm);
799int v4l2_subdev_g_ext_ctrls(struct v4l2_subdev *sd, struct v4l2_ext_controls *cs);
800int v4l2_subdev_try_ext_ctrls(struct v4l2_subdev *sd, struct v4l2_ext_controls *cs);
801int v4l2_subdev_s_ext_ctrls(struct v4l2_subdev *sd, struct v4l2_ext_controls *cs);
802int v4l2_subdev_g_ctrl(struct v4l2_subdev *sd, struct v4l2_control *ctrl);
803int v4l2_subdev_s_ctrl(struct v4l2_subdev *sd, struct v4l2_control *ctrl);
804
805/* Can be used as a subscribe_event function that just subscribes control
806   events. */
807int v4l2_ctrl_subdev_subscribe_event(struct v4l2_subdev *sd, struct v4l2_fh *fh,
808				     struct v4l2_event_subscription *sub);
809
810/* Log all controls owned by subdev's control handler. */
811int v4l2_ctrl_subdev_log_status(struct v4l2_subdev *sd);
812
813#endif
814