1/*
2 * INET		An implementation of the TCP/IP protocol suite for the LINUX
3 *		operating system.  INET is implemented using the  BSD Socket
4 *		interface as the means of communication with the user level.
5 *
6 *		Definitions for the UDP module.
7 *
8 * Version:	@(#)udp.h	1.0.2	05/07/93
9 *
10 * Authors:	Ross Biro
11 *		Fred N. van Kempen, <waltje@uWalt.NL.Mugnet.ORG>
12 *
13 * Fixes:
14 *		Alan Cox	: Turned on udp checksums. I don't want to
15 *				  chase 'memory corruption' bugs that aren't!
16 *
17 *		This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
18 *		modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
19 *		as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
20 *		2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
21 */
22#ifndef _UDP_H
23#define _UDP_H
24
25#include <linux/list.h>
26#include <linux/bug.h>
27#include <net/inet_sock.h>
28#include <net/sock.h>
29#include <net/snmp.h>
30#include <net/ip.h>
31#include <linux/ipv6.h>
32#include <linux/seq_file.h>
33#include <linux/poll.h>
34
35/**
36 *	struct udp_skb_cb  -  UDP(-Lite) private variables
37 *
38 *	@header:      private variables used by IPv4/IPv6
39 *	@cscov:       checksum coverage length (UDP-Lite only)
40 *	@partial_cov: if set indicates partial csum coverage
41 */
42struct udp_skb_cb {
43	union {
44		struct inet_skb_parm	h4;
45#if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_IPV6)
46		struct inet6_skb_parm	h6;
47#endif
48	} header;
49	__u16		cscov;
50	__u8		partial_cov;
51};
52#define UDP_SKB_CB(__skb)	((struct udp_skb_cb *)((__skb)->cb))
53
54/**
55 *	struct udp_hslot - UDP hash slot
56 *
57 *	@head:	head of list of sockets
58 *	@count:	number of sockets in 'head' list
59 *	@lock:	spinlock protecting changes to head/count
60 */
61struct udp_hslot {
62	struct hlist_nulls_head	head;
63	int			count;
64	spinlock_t		lock;
65} __attribute__((aligned(2 * sizeof(long))));
66
67/**
68 *	struct udp_table - UDP table
69 *
70 *	@hash:	hash table, sockets are hashed on (local port)
71 *	@hash2:	hash table, sockets are hashed on (local port, local address)
72 *	@mask:	number of slots in hash tables, minus 1
73 *	@log:	log2(number of slots in hash table)
74 */
75struct udp_table {
76	struct udp_hslot	*hash;
77	struct udp_hslot	*hash2;
78	unsigned int		mask;
79	unsigned int		log;
80};
81extern struct udp_table udp_table;
82void udp_table_init(struct udp_table *, const char *);
83static inline struct udp_hslot *udp_hashslot(struct udp_table *table,
84					     struct net *net, unsigned int num)
85{
86	return &table->hash[udp_hashfn(net, num, table->mask)];
87}
88/*
89 * For secondary hash, net_hash_mix() is performed before calling
90 * udp_hashslot2(), this explains difference with udp_hashslot()
91 */
92static inline struct udp_hslot *udp_hashslot2(struct udp_table *table,
93					      unsigned int hash)
94{
95	return &table->hash2[hash & table->mask];
96}
97
98extern struct proto udp_prot;
99
100extern atomic_long_t udp_memory_allocated;
101
102/* sysctl variables for udp */
103extern long sysctl_udp_mem[3];
104extern int sysctl_udp_rmem_min;
105extern int sysctl_udp_wmem_min;
106
107struct sk_buff;
108
109/*
110 *	Generic checksumming routines for UDP(-Lite) v4 and v6
111 */
112static inline __sum16 __udp_lib_checksum_complete(struct sk_buff *skb)
113{
114	return (UDP_SKB_CB(skb)->cscov == skb->len ?
115		__skb_checksum_complete(skb) :
116		__skb_checksum_complete_head(skb, UDP_SKB_CB(skb)->cscov));
117}
118
119static inline int udp_lib_checksum_complete(struct sk_buff *skb)
120{
121	return !skb_csum_unnecessary(skb) &&
122		__udp_lib_checksum_complete(skb);
123}
124
125/**
126 * 	udp_csum_outgoing  -  compute UDPv4/v6 checksum over fragments
127 * 	@sk: 	socket we are writing to
128 * 	@skb: 	sk_buff containing the filled-in UDP header
129 * 	        (checksum field must be zeroed out)
130 */
131static inline __wsum udp_csum_outgoing(struct sock *sk, struct sk_buff *skb)
132{
133	__wsum csum = csum_partial(skb_transport_header(skb),
134				   sizeof(struct udphdr), 0);
135	skb_queue_walk(&sk->sk_write_queue, skb) {
136		csum = csum_add(csum, skb->csum);
137	}
138	return csum;
139}
140
141static inline __wsum udp_csum(struct sk_buff *skb)
142{
143	__wsum csum = csum_partial(skb_transport_header(skb),
144				   sizeof(struct udphdr), skb->csum);
145
146	for (skb = skb_shinfo(skb)->frag_list; skb; skb = skb->next) {
147		csum = csum_add(csum, skb->csum);
148	}
149	return csum;
150}
151
152static inline __sum16 udp_v4_check(int len, __be32 saddr,
153				   __be32 daddr, __wsum base)
154{
155	return csum_tcpudp_magic(saddr, daddr, len, IPPROTO_UDP, base);
156}
157
158void udp_set_csum(bool nocheck, struct sk_buff *skb,
159		  __be32 saddr, __be32 daddr, int len);
160
161struct sk_buff **udp_gro_receive(struct sk_buff **head, struct sk_buff *skb,
162				 struct udphdr *uh);
163int udp_gro_complete(struct sk_buff *skb, int nhoff);
164
165static inline struct udphdr *udp_gro_udphdr(struct sk_buff *skb)
166{
167	struct udphdr *uh;
168	unsigned int hlen, off;
169
170	off  = skb_gro_offset(skb);
171	hlen = off + sizeof(*uh);
172	uh   = skb_gro_header_fast(skb, off);
173	if (skb_gro_header_hard(skb, hlen))
174		uh = skb_gro_header_slow(skb, hlen, off);
175
176	return uh;
177}
178
179/* hash routines shared between UDPv4/6 and UDP-Litev4/6 */
180static inline void udp_lib_hash(struct sock *sk)
181{
182	BUG();
183}
184
185void udp_lib_unhash(struct sock *sk);
186void udp_lib_rehash(struct sock *sk, u16 new_hash);
187
188static inline void udp_lib_close(struct sock *sk, long timeout)
189{
190	sk_common_release(sk);
191}
192
193int udp_lib_get_port(struct sock *sk, unsigned short snum,
194		     int (*)(const struct sock *, const struct sock *),
195		     unsigned int hash2_nulladdr);
196
197static inline __be16 udp_flow_src_port(struct net *net, struct sk_buff *skb,
198				       int min, int max, bool use_eth)
199{
200	u32 hash;
201
202	if (min >= max) {
203		/* Use default range */
204		inet_get_local_port_range(net, &min, &max);
205	}
206
207	hash = skb_get_hash(skb);
208	if (unlikely(!hash) && use_eth) {
209		/* Can't find a normal hash, caller has indicated an Ethernet
210		 * packet so use that to compute a hash.
211		 */
212		hash = jhash(skb->data, 2 * ETH_ALEN,
213			     (__force u32) skb->protocol);
214	}
215
216	/* Since this is being sent on the wire obfuscate hash a bit
217	 * to minimize possbility that any useful information to an
218	 * attacker is leaked. Only upper 16 bits are relevant in the
219	 * computation for 16 bit port value.
220	 */
221	hash ^= hash << 16;
222
223	return htons((((u64) hash * (max - min)) >> 32) + min);
224}
225
226/* net/ipv4/udp.c */
227void udp_v4_early_demux(struct sk_buff *skb);
228int udp_get_port(struct sock *sk, unsigned short snum,
229		 int (*saddr_cmp)(const struct sock *,
230				  const struct sock *));
231void udp_err(struct sk_buff *, u32);
232int udp_sendmsg(struct kiocb *iocb, struct sock *sk, struct msghdr *msg,
233		size_t len);
234int udp_push_pending_frames(struct sock *sk);
235void udp_flush_pending_frames(struct sock *sk);
236void udp4_hwcsum(struct sk_buff *skb, __be32 src, __be32 dst);
237int udp_rcv(struct sk_buff *skb);
238int udp_ioctl(struct sock *sk, int cmd, unsigned long arg);
239int udp_disconnect(struct sock *sk, int flags);
240unsigned int udp_poll(struct file *file, struct socket *sock, poll_table *wait);
241struct sk_buff *skb_udp_tunnel_segment(struct sk_buff *skb,
242				       netdev_features_t features,
243				       bool is_ipv6);
244int udp_lib_getsockopt(struct sock *sk, int level, int optname,
245		       char __user *optval, int __user *optlen);
246int udp_lib_setsockopt(struct sock *sk, int level, int optname,
247		       char __user *optval, unsigned int optlen,
248		       int (*push_pending_frames)(struct sock *));
249struct sock *udp4_lib_lookup(struct net *net, __be32 saddr, __be16 sport,
250			     __be32 daddr, __be16 dport, int dif);
251struct sock *__udp4_lib_lookup(struct net *net, __be32 saddr, __be16 sport,
252			       __be32 daddr, __be16 dport, int dif,
253			       struct udp_table *tbl);
254struct sock *udp6_lib_lookup(struct net *net,
255			     const struct in6_addr *saddr, __be16 sport,
256			     const struct in6_addr *daddr, __be16 dport,
257			     int dif);
258struct sock *__udp6_lib_lookup(struct net *net,
259			       const struct in6_addr *saddr, __be16 sport,
260			       const struct in6_addr *daddr, __be16 dport,
261			       int dif, struct udp_table *tbl);
262
263/*
264 * 	SNMP statistics for UDP and UDP-Lite
265 */
266#define UDP_INC_STATS_USER(net, field, is_udplite)	      do { \
267	if (is_udplite) SNMP_INC_STATS_USER((net)->mib.udplite_statistics, field);       \
268	else		SNMP_INC_STATS_USER((net)->mib.udp_statistics, field);  }  while(0)
269#define UDP_INC_STATS_BH(net, field, is_udplite) 	      do { \
270	if (is_udplite) SNMP_INC_STATS_BH((net)->mib.udplite_statistics, field);         \
271	else		SNMP_INC_STATS_BH((net)->mib.udp_statistics, field);    }  while(0)
272
273#define UDP6_INC_STATS_BH(net, field, is_udplite) 	    do { \
274	if (is_udplite) SNMP_INC_STATS_BH((net)->mib.udplite_stats_in6, field);\
275	else		SNMP_INC_STATS_BH((net)->mib.udp_stats_in6, field);  \
276} while(0)
277#define UDP6_INC_STATS_USER(net, field, __lite)		    do { \
278	if (__lite) SNMP_INC_STATS_USER((net)->mib.udplite_stats_in6, field);  \
279	else	    SNMP_INC_STATS_USER((net)->mib.udp_stats_in6, field);      \
280} while(0)
281
282#if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_IPV6)
283#define UDPX_INC_STATS_BH(sk, field)					\
284do {									\
285	if ((sk)->sk_family == AF_INET)					\
286		UDP_INC_STATS_BH(sock_net(sk), field, 0);		\
287	else								\
288		UDP6_INC_STATS_BH(sock_net(sk), field, 0);		\
289} while (0)
290#else
291#define UDPX_INC_STATS_BH(sk, field) UDP_INC_STATS_BH(sock_net(sk), field, 0)
292#endif
293
294/* /proc */
295int udp_seq_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *file);
296
297struct udp_seq_afinfo {
298	char				*name;
299	sa_family_t			family;
300	struct udp_table		*udp_table;
301	const struct file_operations	*seq_fops;
302	struct seq_operations		seq_ops;
303};
304
305struct udp_iter_state {
306	struct seq_net_private  p;
307	sa_family_t		family;
308	int			bucket;
309	struct udp_table	*udp_table;
310};
311
312#ifdef CONFIG_PROC_FS
313int udp_proc_register(struct net *net, struct udp_seq_afinfo *afinfo);
314void udp_proc_unregister(struct net *net, struct udp_seq_afinfo *afinfo);
315
316int udp4_proc_init(void);
317void udp4_proc_exit(void);
318#endif
319
320int udpv4_offload_init(void);
321
322void udp_init(void);
323
324void udp_encap_enable(void);
325#if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_IPV6)
326void udpv6_encap_enable(void);
327#endif
328#endif	/* _UDP_H */
329