1/*********************************************************************
2 *
3 * Filename:      discovery.c
4 * Version:       0.1
5 * Description:   Routines for handling discoveries at the IrLMP layer
6 * Status:        Experimental.
7 * Author:        Dag Brattli <dagb@cs.uit.no>
8 * Created at:    Tue Apr  6 15:33:50 1999
9 * Modified at:   Sat Oct  9 17:11:31 1999
10 * Modified by:   Dag Brattli <dagb@cs.uit.no>
11 * Modified at:   Fri May 28  3:11 CST 1999
12 * Modified by:   Horst von Brand <vonbrand@sleipnir.valparaiso.cl>
13 *
14 *     Copyright (c) 1999 Dag Brattli, All Rights Reserved.
15 *
16 *     This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
17 *     modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as
18 *     published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of
19 *     the License, or (at your option) any later version.
20 *
21 *     This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
22 *     but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
23 *     MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
24 *     GNU General Public License for more details.
25 *
26 *     You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
27 *     along with this program; if not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
28 *
29 ********************************************************************/
30
31#include <linux/string.h>
32#include <linux/socket.h>
33#include <linux/fs.h>
34#include <linux/seq_file.h>
35#include <linux/slab.h>
36#include <linux/export.h>
37
38#include <net/irda/irda.h>
39#include <net/irda/irlmp.h>
40
41#include <net/irda/discovery.h>
42
43#include <asm/unaligned.h>
44
45/*
46 * Function irlmp_add_discovery (cachelog, discovery)
47 *
48 *    Add a new discovery to the cachelog, and remove any old discoveries
49 *    from the same device
50 *
51 * Note : we try to preserve the time this device was *first* discovered
52 * (as opposed to the time of last discovery used for cleanup). This is
53 * used by clients waiting for discovery events to tell if the device
54 * discovered is "new" or just the same old one. They can't rely there
55 * on a binary flag (new/old), because not all discovery events are
56 * propagated to them, and they might not always listen, so they would
57 * miss some new devices popping up...
58 * Jean II
59 */
60void irlmp_add_discovery(hashbin_t *cachelog, discovery_t *new)
61{
62	discovery_t *discovery, *node;
63	unsigned long flags;
64
65	/* Set time of first discovery if node is new (see below) */
66	new->firststamp = new->timestamp;
67
68	spin_lock_irqsave(&cachelog->hb_spinlock, flags);
69
70	/*
71	 * Remove all discoveries of devices that has previously been
72	 * discovered on the same link with the same name (info), or the
73	 * same daddr. We do this since some devices (mostly PDAs) change
74	 * their device address between every discovery.
75	 */
76	discovery = (discovery_t *) hashbin_get_first(cachelog);
77	while (discovery != NULL ) {
78		node = discovery;
79
80		/* Be sure to stay one item ahead */
81		discovery = (discovery_t *) hashbin_get_next(cachelog);
82
83		if ((node->data.saddr == new->data.saddr) &&
84		    ((node->data.daddr == new->data.daddr) ||
85		     (strcmp(node->data.info, new->data.info) == 0)))
86		{
87			/* This discovery is a previous discovery
88			 * from the same device, so just remove it
89			 */
90			hashbin_remove_this(cachelog, (irda_queue_t *) node);
91			/* Check if hints bits are unchanged */
92			if (get_unaligned((__u16 *)node->data.hints) == get_unaligned((__u16 *)new->data.hints))
93				/* Set time of first discovery for this node */
94				new->firststamp = node->firststamp;
95			kfree(node);
96		}
97	}
98
99	/* Insert the new and updated version */
100	hashbin_insert(cachelog, (irda_queue_t *) new, new->data.daddr, NULL);
101
102	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&cachelog->hb_spinlock, flags);
103}
104
105/*
106 * Function irlmp_add_discovery_log (cachelog, log)
107 *
108 *    Merge a disovery log into the cachelog.
109 *
110 */
111void irlmp_add_discovery_log(hashbin_t *cachelog, hashbin_t *log)
112{
113	discovery_t *discovery;
114
115	IRDA_DEBUG(4, "%s()\n", __func__);
116
117	/*
118	 *  If log is missing this means that IrLAP was unable to perform the
119	 *  discovery, so restart discovery again with just the half timeout
120	 *  of the normal one.
121	 */
122	/* Well... It means that there was nobody out there - Jean II */
123	if (log == NULL) {
124		/* irlmp_start_discovery_timer(irlmp, 150); */
125		return;
126	}
127
128	/*
129	 * Locking : we are the only owner of this discovery log, so
130	 * no need to lock it.
131	 * We just need to lock the global log in irlmp_add_discovery().
132	 */
133	discovery = (discovery_t *) hashbin_remove_first(log);
134	while (discovery != NULL) {
135		irlmp_add_discovery(cachelog, discovery);
136
137		discovery = (discovery_t *) hashbin_remove_first(log);
138	}
139
140	/* Delete the now empty log */
141	hashbin_delete(log, (FREE_FUNC) kfree);
142}
143
144/*
145 * Function irlmp_expire_discoveries (log, saddr, force)
146 *
147 *    Go through all discoveries and expire all that has stayed too long
148 *
149 * Note : this assume that IrLAP won't change its saddr, which
150 * currently is a valid assumption...
151 */
152void irlmp_expire_discoveries(hashbin_t *log, __u32 saddr, int force)
153{
154	discovery_t *		discovery;
155	discovery_t *		curr;
156	unsigned long		flags;
157	discinfo_t *		buffer = NULL;
158	int			n;		/* Size of the full log */
159	int			i = 0;		/* How many we expired */
160
161	IRDA_ASSERT(log != NULL, return;);
162	IRDA_DEBUG(4, "%s()\n", __func__);
163
164	spin_lock_irqsave(&log->hb_spinlock, flags);
165
166	discovery = (discovery_t *) hashbin_get_first(log);
167	while (discovery != NULL) {
168		/* Be sure to be one item ahead */
169		curr = discovery;
170		discovery = (discovery_t *) hashbin_get_next(log);
171
172		/* Test if it's time to expire this discovery */
173		if ((curr->data.saddr == saddr) &&
174		    (force ||
175		     ((jiffies - curr->timestamp) > DISCOVERY_EXPIRE_TIMEOUT)))
176		{
177			/* Create buffer as needed.
178			 * As this function get called a lot and most time
179			 * we don't have anything to put in the log (we are
180			 * quite picky), we can save a lot of overhead
181			 * by not calling kmalloc. Jean II */
182			if(buffer == NULL) {
183				/* Create the client specific buffer */
184				n = HASHBIN_GET_SIZE(log);
185				buffer = kmalloc(n * sizeof(struct irda_device_info), GFP_ATOMIC);
186				if (buffer == NULL) {
187					spin_unlock_irqrestore(&log->hb_spinlock, flags);
188					return;
189				}
190
191			}
192
193			/* Copy discovery information */
194			memcpy(&(buffer[i]), &(curr->data),
195			       sizeof(discinfo_t));
196			i++;
197
198			/* Remove it from the log */
199			curr = hashbin_remove_this(log, (irda_queue_t *) curr);
200			kfree(curr);
201		}
202	}
203
204	/* Drop the spinlock before calling the higher layers, as
205	 * we can't guarantee they won't call us back and create a
206	 * deadlock. We will work on our own private data, so we
207	 * don't care to be interrupted. - Jean II */
208	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&log->hb_spinlock, flags);
209
210	if(buffer == NULL)
211		return;
212
213	/* Tell IrLMP and registered clients about it */
214	irlmp_discovery_expiry(buffer, i);
215
216	/* Free up our buffer */
217	kfree(buffer);
218}
219
220#if 0
221/*
222 * Function irlmp_dump_discoveries (log)
223 *
224 *    Print out all discoveries in log
225 *
226 */
227void irlmp_dump_discoveries(hashbin_t *log)
228{
229	discovery_t *discovery;
230
231	IRDA_ASSERT(log != NULL, return;);
232
233	discovery = (discovery_t *) hashbin_get_first(log);
234	while (discovery != NULL) {
235		IRDA_DEBUG(0, "Discovery:\n");
236		IRDA_DEBUG(0, "  daddr=%08x\n", discovery->data.daddr);
237		IRDA_DEBUG(0, "  saddr=%08x\n", discovery->data.saddr);
238		IRDA_DEBUG(0, "  nickname=%s\n", discovery->data.info);
239
240		discovery = (discovery_t *) hashbin_get_next(log);
241	}
242}
243#endif
244
245/*
246 * Function irlmp_copy_discoveries (log, pn, mask)
247 *
248 *    Copy all discoveries in a buffer
249 *
250 * This function implement a safe way for lmp clients to access the
251 * discovery log. The basic problem is that we don't want the log
252 * to change (add/remove) while the client is reading it. If the
253 * lmp client manipulate directly the hashbin, he is sure to get
254 * into troubles...
255 * The idea is that we copy all the current discovery log in a buffer
256 * which is specific to the client and pass this copy to him. As we
257 * do this operation with the spinlock grabbed, we are safe...
258 * Note : we don't want those clients to grab the spinlock, because
259 * we have no control on how long they will hold it...
260 * Note : we choose to copy the log in "struct irda_device_info" to
261 * save space...
262 * Note : the client must kfree himself() the log...
263 * Jean II
264 */
265struct irda_device_info *irlmp_copy_discoveries(hashbin_t *log, int *pn,
266						__u16 mask, int old_entries)
267{
268	discovery_t *		discovery;
269	unsigned long		flags;
270	discinfo_t *		buffer = NULL;
271	int			j_timeout = (sysctl_discovery_timeout * HZ);
272	int			n;		/* Size of the full log */
273	int			i = 0;		/* How many we picked */
274
275	IRDA_ASSERT(pn != NULL, return NULL;);
276	IRDA_ASSERT(log != NULL, return NULL;);
277
278	/* Save spin lock */
279	spin_lock_irqsave(&log->hb_spinlock, flags);
280
281	discovery = (discovery_t *) hashbin_get_first(log);
282	while (discovery != NULL) {
283		/* Mask out the ones we don't want :
284		 * We want to match the discovery mask, and to get only
285		 * the most recent one (unless we want old ones) */
286		if ((get_unaligned((__u16 *)discovery->data.hints) & mask) &&
287		    ((old_entries) ||
288		     ((jiffies - discovery->firststamp) < j_timeout))) {
289			/* Create buffer as needed.
290			 * As this function get called a lot and most time
291			 * we don't have anything to put in the log (we are
292			 * quite picky), we can save a lot of overhead
293			 * by not calling kmalloc. Jean II */
294			if(buffer == NULL) {
295				/* Create the client specific buffer */
296				n = HASHBIN_GET_SIZE(log);
297				buffer = kmalloc(n * sizeof(struct irda_device_info), GFP_ATOMIC);
298				if (buffer == NULL) {
299					spin_unlock_irqrestore(&log->hb_spinlock, flags);
300					return NULL;
301				}
302
303			}
304
305			/* Copy discovery information */
306			memcpy(&(buffer[i]), &(discovery->data),
307			       sizeof(discinfo_t));
308			i++;
309		}
310		discovery = (discovery_t *) hashbin_get_next(log);
311	}
312
313	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&log->hb_spinlock, flags);
314
315	/* Get the actual number of device in the buffer and return */
316	*pn = i;
317	return buffer;
318}
319
320#ifdef CONFIG_PROC_FS
321static inline discovery_t *discovery_seq_idx(loff_t pos)
322
323{
324	discovery_t *discovery;
325
326	for (discovery = (discovery_t *) hashbin_get_first(irlmp->cachelog);
327	     discovery != NULL;
328	     discovery = (discovery_t *) hashbin_get_next(irlmp->cachelog)) {
329		if (pos-- == 0)
330			break;
331	}
332
333	return discovery;
334}
335
336static void *discovery_seq_start(struct seq_file *seq, loff_t *pos)
337{
338	spin_lock_irq(&irlmp->cachelog->hb_spinlock);
339	return *pos ? discovery_seq_idx(*pos - 1) : SEQ_START_TOKEN;
340}
341
342static void *discovery_seq_next(struct seq_file *seq, void *v, loff_t *pos)
343{
344	++*pos;
345	return (v == SEQ_START_TOKEN)
346		? (void *) hashbin_get_first(irlmp->cachelog)
347		: (void *) hashbin_get_next(irlmp->cachelog);
348}
349
350static void discovery_seq_stop(struct seq_file *seq, void *v)
351{
352	spin_unlock_irq(&irlmp->cachelog->hb_spinlock);
353}
354
355static int discovery_seq_show(struct seq_file *seq, void *v)
356{
357	if (v == SEQ_START_TOKEN)
358		seq_puts(seq, "IrLMP: Discovery log:\n\n");
359	else {
360		const discovery_t *discovery = v;
361
362		seq_printf(seq, "nickname: %s, hint: 0x%02x%02x",
363			   discovery->data.info,
364			   discovery->data.hints[0],
365			   discovery->data.hints[1]);
366#if 0
367		if ( discovery->data.hints[0] & HINT_PNP)
368			seq_puts(seq, "PnP Compatible ");
369		if ( discovery->data.hints[0] & HINT_PDA)
370			seq_puts(seq, "PDA/Palmtop ");
371		if ( discovery->data.hints[0] & HINT_COMPUTER)
372			seq_puts(seq, "Computer ");
373		if ( discovery->data.hints[0] & HINT_PRINTER)
374			seq_puts(seq, "Printer ");
375		if ( discovery->data.hints[0] & HINT_MODEM)
376			seq_puts(seq, "Modem ");
377		if ( discovery->data.hints[0] & HINT_FAX)
378			seq_puts(seq, "Fax ");
379		if ( discovery->data.hints[0] & HINT_LAN)
380			seq_puts(seq, "LAN Access ");
381
382		if ( discovery->data.hints[1] & HINT_TELEPHONY)
383			seq_puts(seq, "Telephony ");
384		if ( discovery->data.hints[1] & HINT_FILE_SERVER)
385			seq_puts(seq, "File Server ");
386		if ( discovery->data.hints[1] & HINT_COMM)
387			seq_puts(seq, "IrCOMM ");
388		if ( discovery->data.hints[1] & HINT_OBEX)
389			seq_puts(seq, "IrOBEX ");
390#endif
391		seq_printf(seq,", saddr: 0x%08x, daddr: 0x%08x\n\n",
392			       discovery->data.saddr,
393			       discovery->data.daddr);
394
395		seq_putc(seq, '\n');
396	}
397	return 0;
398}
399
400static const struct seq_operations discovery_seq_ops = {
401	.start  = discovery_seq_start,
402	.next   = discovery_seq_next,
403	.stop   = discovery_seq_stop,
404	.show   = discovery_seq_show,
405};
406
407static int discovery_seq_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
408{
409	IRDA_ASSERT(irlmp != NULL, return -EINVAL;);
410
411	return seq_open(file, &discovery_seq_ops);
412}
413
414const struct file_operations discovery_seq_fops = {
415	.owner		= THIS_MODULE,
416	.open           = discovery_seq_open,
417	.read           = seq_read,
418	.llseek         = seq_lseek,
419	.release	= seq_release,
420};
421#endif
422