History log of /drivers/base/power/wakeup.c
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d916481e7a1603ae5aec6350d089343e9bc70fcc 21-Feb-2012 Rafael J. Wysocki <rjw@sisk.pl> PM / Sleep: Add more wakeup source initialization routines

The existing wakeup source initialization routines are not
particularly useful for wakeup sources that aren't created by
wakeup_source_create(), because their users have to open code
filling the objects with zeros and setting their names. For this
reason, introduce routines that can be used for initializing, for
example, static wakeup source objects.

Requested-by: Arve Hjønnevåg <arve@android.com>
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rjw@sisk.pl>
/drivers/base/power/wakeup.c
dd84d8514db926fc84a2332ebf5f254cf46fe740 17-Feb-2012 Rafael J. Wysocki <rjw@sisk.pl> PM / Sleep: Make __pm_stay_awake() delete wakeup source timers

If __pm_stay_awake() is called after __pm_wakeup_event() for the same
wakep source object before its timer expires, it won't cancel the
timer, so the wakeup source will be deactivated from the timer
function as scheduled by __pm_wakeup_event(). In that case
__pm_stay_awake() doesn't have any effect beyond incrementing
the wakeup source's event_count field, although it should cancel
the timer and make the wakeup source stay active until __pm_relax()
is called for it.

To fix this problem make __pm_stay_awake() delete the wakeup source's
timer and ensure that it won't be deactivated from the timer funtion
afterwards by clearing its timer_expires field.

Reported-by: Arve Hjønnevåg <arve@android.com>
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rjw@sisk.pl>
/drivers/base/power/wakeup.c
91b83809ffb978a4477c25dbef86a800149f2bd1 17-Feb-2012 Rafael J. Wysocki <rjw@sisk.pl> PM / Sleep: Fix race conditions related to wakeup source timer function

If __pm_wakeup_event() has been used (with a nonzero timeout) to
report a wakeup event and then __pm_relax() immediately followed by
__pm_stay_awake() is called or __pm_wakeup_event() is called once
again for the same wakeup source object before its timer expires, the
timer function pm_wakeup_timer_fn() may still be run as a result of
the previous __pm_wakeup_event() call. In either of those cases it
may mistakenly deactivate the wakeup source that has just been
activated.

To prevent that from happening, make wakeup_source_deactivate()
clear the wakeup source's timer_expires field and make
pm_wakeup_timer_fn() check if timer_expires is different from zero
and if it's not in future before calling wakeup_source_deactivate()
(if timer_expires is 0, it means that the timer has just been
deleted and if timer_expires is in future, it means that the timer
has just been rescheduled to a different time).

Reported-by: Arve Hjønnevåg <arve@android.com>
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rjw@sisk.pl>
/drivers/base/power/wakeup.c
649caa0ad80f49bbb7b90012433973809ead8826 17-Feb-2012 Rafael J. Wysocki <rjw@sisk.pl> PM / Sleep: Fix possible infinite loop during wakeup source destruction

If wakeup_source_destroy() is called for an active wakeup source that
is never deactivated, it will spin forever. To prevent that from
happening, make wakeup_source_destroy() call __pm_relax() for the
wakeup source object it is about to free instead of waiting until
it will be deactivated by someone else. However, for this to work
it also needs to make sure that the timer function will not be
executed after the final __pm_relax(), so make it run
del_timer_sync() on the wakeup source's timer beforehand.

Additionally, update the kerneldoc comment to document the
requirement that __pm_stay_awake() and __pm_wakeup_event() must not
be run in parallel with wakeup_source_destroy().

Reported-by: Arve Hjønnevåg <arve@android.com>
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rjw@sisk.pl>
/drivers/base/power/wakeup.c
3c63797031913f63fe31671d6de47014f00af415 11-Feb-2012 Rafael J. Wysocki <rjw@sisk.pl> PM / Sleep: Initialize wakeup source locks in wakeup_source_add()

Initialize wakeup source locks in wakeup_source_add() instead of
wakeup_source_create(), because otherwise the locks of the wakeup
sources that haven't been allocated with wakeup_source_create()
aren't initialized and handled properly.

Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rjw@sisk.pl>
/drivers/base/power/wakeup.c
1b6bc32f0a7380102499deb6aa99a59e789efb33 27-May-2011 Paul Gortmaker <paul.gortmaker@windriver.com> drivers/base: Add export.h for EXPORT_SYMBOL/THIS_MODULE as required.

Most of these files were implicitly getting EXPORT_SYMBOL via
device.h which was including module.h, but that path will be broken
soon.

[ with input from Stephen Rothwell <sfr@canb.auug.org.au> ]

Signed-off-by: Paul Gortmaker <paul.gortmaker@windriver.com>
/drivers/base/power/wakeup.c
8f88893c05f2f677f18f2ce5591b4bed5d4a7535 26-Sep-2011 Alan Stern <stern@rowland.harvard.edu> PM: Update the policy on default wakeup settings

This patch (as1485) documents a change to the kernel's default wakeup
policy. Devices that forward wakeup requests between buses should be
enabled for wakeup by default.

Signed-off-by: Alan Stern <stern@rowland.harvard.edu>
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rjw@sisk.pl>
/drivers/base/power/wakeup.c
13e381365614855bf14c8ad68f9b65e3afd3dd2c 11-May-2011 Eric Dumazet <eric.dumazet@gmail.com> PM / Wakeup: Remove useless synchronize_rcu() call

wakeup_source_add() adds an item into wakeup_sources list.

There is no need to call synchronize_rcu() at this point.

Its only needed in wakeup_source_remove()

Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <eric.dumazet@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rjw@sisk.pl>
/drivers/base/power/wakeup.c
22110faf8c8e980013790e6a5214de32b3303730 26-Apr-2011 Rafael J. Wysocki <rjw@sisk.pl> PM / Wakeup: Fix initialization of wakeup-related device sysfs files

It turns out that some PCI devices are only found to be
wakeup-capable during registration, in which case, when
device_set_wakeup_capable() is called, device_is_registered() already
returns 'true' for the given device, but dpm_sysfs_add() hasn't been
called for it yet. This leads to situations in which the device's
power.can_wakeup flag is not set as requested because of failing
wakeup_sysfs_add() and its wakeup-related sysfs files are not
created, although they should be present. This is a post-2.6.38
regression introduced by commit cb8f51bdadb7969139c2e39c2defd4cde98c1
(PM: Do not create wakeup sysfs files for devices that cannot wake
up).

To work around this problem initialize the device's power.entry
field to an empty list head and make device_set_wakeup_capable()
check if it is still empty before attempting to add the devices
wakeup-related sysfs files with wakeup_sysfs_add(). Namely, if
power.entry is still empty at this point, device_pm_add() hasn't been
called yet for the device and its wakeup-related files will be
created later, so device_set_wakeup_capable() doesn't have to create
them.

Reported-and-tested-by: Tino Keitel <tino.keitel@tikei.de>
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rjw@sisk.pl>
Acked-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>
/drivers/base/power/wakeup.c
cb8f51bdadb7969139c2e39c2defd4cde98c1ea8 08-Feb-2011 Rafael J. Wysocki <rjw@sisk.pl> PM: Do not create wakeup sysfs files for devices that cannot wake up

Currently, wakeup sysfs attributes are created for all devices,
regardless of whether or not they are wakeup-capable. This is
excessive and complicates wakeup device identification from user
space (i.e. to identify wakeup-capable devices user space has to read
/sys/devices/.../power/wakeup for all devices and see if they are not
empty).

Fix this issue by avoiding to create wakeup sysfs files for devices
that cannot wake up the system from sleep states (i.e. whose
power.can_wakeup flags are unset during registration) and modify
device_set_wakeup_capable() so that it adds (or removes) the relevant
sysfs attributes if a device's wakeup capability status is changed.

Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rjw@sisk.pl>
/drivers/base/power/wakeup.c
790c7885a4b2105e41f7a80b035fdb78e406154f 31-Jan-2011 Rafael J. Wysocki <rjw@sisk.pl> PM / Wakeup: Don't update events_check_enabled in pm_get_wakeup_count()

Since pm_save_wakeup_count() has just been changed to clear
events_check_enabled unconditionally before checking if there are
any new wakeup events registered since the last read from
/sys/power/wakeup_count, the detection of wakeup events during
suspend may be disabled, after it's been enabled, by writing a
"wrong" value back to /sys/power/wakeup_count. For this reason,
it is not necessary to update events_check_enabled in
pm_get_wakeup_count() any more.

Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rjw@sisk.pl>
/drivers/base/power/wakeup.c
378eef99ad45700aabfba2bd962516e5608b259a 31-Jan-2011 Rafael J. Wysocki <rjw@sisk.pl> PM / Wakeup: Make pm_save_wakeup_count() work as documented

According to Documentation/ABI/testing/sysfs-power, the
/sys/power/wakeup_count interface should only make the kernel react
to wakeup events during suspend if the last write to it has been
successful. However, if /sys/power/wakeup_count is written to two
times in a row, where the first write is successful and the second
is not, the kernel will still react to wakeup events during suspend
due to a bug in pm_save_wakeup_count().

Fix the bug by making pm_save_wakeup_count() clear
events_check_enabled unconditionally before checking if there are
any new wakeup events registered since the previous read from
/sys/power/wakeup_count.

Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rjw@sisk.pl>
/drivers/base/power/wakeup.c
023d3779145ec6b7a0f38f19672a347b92feb74e 31-Jan-2011 Rafael J. Wysocki <rjw@sisk.pl> PM / Wakeup: Combine atomic counters to avoid reordering issues

The memory barrier in wakeup_source_deactivate() is supposed to
prevent the callers of pm_wakeup_pending() and pm_get_wakeup_count()
from seeing the new value of events_in_progress (0, in particular)
and the old value of event_count at the same time. However, if
wakeup_source_deactivate() is executed by CPU0 and, for instance,
pm_wakeup_pending() is executed by CPU1, where both processors can
reorder operations, the memory barrier in wakeup_source_deactivate()
doesn't affect CPU1 which can reorder reads. In that case CPU1 may
very well decide to fetch event_count before it's modified and
events_in_progress after it's been updated, so pm_wakeup_pending()
may fail to detect a wakeup event. This issue can be addressed by
using a single atomic variable to store both events_in_progress
and event_count, so that they can be updated together in a single
atomic operation.

Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rjw@sisk.pl>
/drivers/base/power/wakeup.c
a2867e08c8e3bdbc00caf56bc3bdde19ccc058e3 03-Dec-2010 Rafael J. Wysocki <rjw@sisk.pl> PM / Wakeup: Replace pm_check_wakeup_events() with pm_wakeup_pending()

To avoid confusion with the meaning and return value of
pm_check_wakeup_events() replace it with pm_wakeup_pending() that
will work the other way around (ie. return true when system-wide
power transition should be aborted).

Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rjw@sisk.pl>
/drivers/base/power/wakeup.c
9c034392533f3e9f00656d5c58478cff2560ef81 19-Oct-2010 Rafael J. Wysocki <rjw@sisk.pl> PM / Wakeup: Show wakeup sources statistics in debugfs

There may be wakeup sources that aren't associated with any devices
and their statistics information won't be available from sysfs. Also,
for debugging purposes it is convenient to have all of the wakeup
sources statistics available from one place. For these reasons,
introduce new file "wakeup_sources" in debugfs containing those
statistics.

Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rjw@sisk.pl>
Acked-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>
/drivers/base/power/wakeup.c
074037ec79bea73edf1b1ec72fef1010e83e3cc5 22-Sep-2010 Rafael J. Wysocki <rjw@sisk.pl> PM / Wakeup: Introduce wakeup source objects and event statistics (v3)

Introduce struct wakeup_source for representing system wakeup sources
within the kernel and for collecting statistics related to them.
Make the recently introduced helper functions pm_wakeup_event(),
pm_stay_awake() and pm_relax() use struct wakeup_source objects
internally, so that wakeup statistics associated with wakeup devices
can be collected and reported in a consistent way (the definition of
pm_relax() is changed, which is harmless, because this function is
not called directly by anyone yet). Introduce new wakeup-related
sysfs device attributes in /sys/devices/.../power for reporting the
device wakeup statistics.

Change the global wakeup events counters event_count and
events_in_progress into atomic variables, so that it is not necessary
to acquire a global spinlock in pm_wakeup_event(), pm_stay_awake()
and pm_relax(), which should allow us to avoid lock contention in
these functions on SMP systems with many wakeup devices.

Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rjw@sisk.pl>
Acked-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>
/drivers/base/power/wakeup.c
4eb241e5691363c391aac8a5051d0d013188ec84 07-Jul-2010 Rafael J. Wysocki <rjw@sisk.pl> PM: Do not use dynamically allocated objects in pm_wakeup_event()

Originally, pm_wakeup_event() uses struct delayed_work objects,
allocated with GFP_ATOMIC, to schedule the execution of pm_relax()
in future. However, as noted by Alan Stern, it is not necessary to
do that, because all pm_wakeup_event() calls can use one static timer
that will always be set to expire at the latest time passed to
pm_wakeup_event().

The modifications are based on the example code posted by Alan.

Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rjw@sisk.pl>
/drivers/base/power/wakeup.c
c125e96f044427f38d106fab7bc5e4a5e6a18262 05-Jul-2010 Rafael J. Wysocki <rjw@sisk.pl> PM: Make it possible to avoid races between wakeup and system sleep

One of the arguments during the suspend blockers discussion was that
the mainline kernel didn't contain any mechanisms making it possible
to avoid races between wakeup and system suspend.

Generally, there are two problems in that area. First, if a wakeup
event occurs exactly when /sys/power/state is being written to, it
may be delivered to user space right before the freezer kicks in, so
the user space consumer of the event may not be able to process it
before the system is suspended. Second, if a wakeup event occurs
after user space has been frozen, it is not generally guaranteed that
the ongoing transition of the system into a sleep state will be
aborted.

To address these issues introduce a new global sysfs attribute,
/sys/power/wakeup_count, associated with a running counter of wakeup
events and three helper functions, pm_stay_awake(), pm_relax(), and
pm_wakeup_event(), that may be used by kernel subsystems to control
the behavior of this attribute and to request the PM core to abort
system transitions into a sleep state already in progress.

The /sys/power/wakeup_count file may be read from or written to by
user space. Reads will always succeed (unless interrupted by a
signal) and return the current value of the wakeup events counter.
Writes, however, will only succeed if the written number is equal to
the current value of the wakeup events counter. If a write is
successful, it will cause the kernel to save the current value of the
wakeup events counter and to abort the subsequent system transition
into a sleep state if any wakeup events are reported after the write
has returned.

[The assumption is that before writing to /sys/power/state user space
will first read from /sys/power/wakeup_count. Next, user space
consumers of wakeup events will have a chance to acknowledge or
veto the upcoming system transition to a sleep state. Finally, if
the transition is allowed to proceed, /sys/power/wakeup_count will
be written to and if that succeeds, /sys/power/state will be written
to as well. Still, if any wakeup events are reported to the PM core
by kernel subsystems after that point, the transition will be
aborted.]

Additionally, put a wakeup events counter into struct dev_pm_info and
make these per-device wakeup event counters available via sysfs,
so that it's possible to check the activity of various wakeup event
sources within the kernel.

To illustrate how subsystems can use pm_wakeup_event(), make the
low-level PCI runtime PM wakeup-handling code use it.

Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rjw@sisk.pl>
Acked-by: Jesse Barnes <jbarnes@virtuousgeek.org>
Acked-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>
Acked-by: markgross <markgross@thegnar.org>
Reviewed-by: Alan Stern <stern@rowland.harvard.edu>
/drivers/base/power/wakeup.c