1/*
2 *  cx18 ADEC audio functions
3 *
4 *  Derived from cx25840-core.c
5 *
6 *  Copyright (C) 2007  Hans Verkuil <hverkuil@xs4all.nl>
7 *  Copyright (C) 2008  Andy Walls <awalls@md.metrocast.net>
8 *
9 *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
10 *  modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
11 *  as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2
12 *  of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
13 *
14 *  This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
15 *  but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
16 *  MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
17 *  GNU General Public License for more details.
18 *
19 *  You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
20 *  along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
21 *  Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA
22 *  02110-1301, USA.
23 */
24
25#include <media/v4l2-chip-ident.h>
26#include "cx18-driver.h"
27#include "cx18-io.h"
28#include "cx18-cards.h"
29
30int cx18_av_write(struct cx18 *cx, u16 addr, u8 value)
31{
32	u32 reg = 0xc40000 + (addr & ~3);
33	u32 mask = 0xff;
34	int shift = (addr & 3) * 8;
35	u32 x = cx18_read_reg(cx, reg);
36
37	x = (x & ~(mask << shift)) | ((u32)value << shift);
38	cx18_write_reg(cx, x, reg);
39	return 0;
40}
41
42int cx18_av_write_expect(struct cx18 *cx, u16 addr, u8 value, u8 eval, u8 mask)
43{
44	u32 reg = 0xc40000 + (addr & ~3);
45	int shift = (addr & 3) * 8;
46	u32 x = cx18_read_reg(cx, reg);
47
48	x = (x & ~((u32)0xff << shift)) | ((u32)value << shift);
49	cx18_write_reg_expect(cx, x, reg,
50				((u32)eval << shift), ((u32)mask << shift));
51	return 0;
52}
53
54int cx18_av_write4(struct cx18 *cx, u16 addr, u32 value)
55{
56	cx18_write_reg(cx, value, 0xc40000 + addr);
57	return 0;
58}
59
60int
61cx18_av_write4_expect(struct cx18 *cx, u16 addr, u32 value, u32 eval, u32 mask)
62{
63	cx18_write_reg_expect(cx, value, 0xc40000 + addr, eval, mask);
64	return 0;
65}
66
67int cx18_av_write4_noretry(struct cx18 *cx, u16 addr, u32 value)
68{
69	cx18_write_reg_noretry(cx, value, 0xc40000 + addr);
70	return 0;
71}
72
73u8 cx18_av_read(struct cx18 *cx, u16 addr)
74{
75	u32 x = cx18_read_reg(cx, 0xc40000 + (addr & ~3));
76	int shift = (addr & 3) * 8;
77
78	return (x >> shift) & 0xff;
79}
80
81u32 cx18_av_read4(struct cx18 *cx, u16 addr)
82{
83	return cx18_read_reg(cx, 0xc40000 + addr);
84}
85
86int cx18_av_and_or(struct cx18 *cx, u16 addr, unsigned and_mask,
87		   u8 or_value)
88{
89	return cx18_av_write(cx, addr,
90			     (cx18_av_read(cx, addr) & and_mask) |
91			     or_value);
92}
93
94int cx18_av_and_or4(struct cx18 *cx, u16 addr, u32 and_mask,
95		   u32 or_value)
96{
97	return cx18_av_write4(cx, addr,
98			     (cx18_av_read4(cx, addr) & and_mask) |
99			     or_value);
100}
101
102static void cx18_av_init(struct cx18 *cx)
103{
104	/*
105	 * The crystal freq used in calculations in this driver will be
106	 * 28.636360 MHz.
107	 * Aim to run the PLLs' VCOs near 400 MHz to minimze errors.
108	 */
109
110	/*
111	 * VDCLK  Integer = 0x0f, Post Divider = 0x04
112	 * AIMCLK Integer = 0x0e, Post Divider = 0x16
113	 */
114	cx18_av_write4(cx, CXADEC_PLL_CTRL1, 0x160e040f);
115
116	/* VDCLK Fraction = 0x2be2fe */
117	/* xtal * 0xf.15f17f0/4 = 108 MHz: 432 MHz before post divide */
118	cx18_av_write4(cx, CXADEC_VID_PLL_FRAC, 0x002be2fe);
119
120	/* AIMCLK Fraction = 0x05227ad */
121	/* xtal * 0xe.2913d68/0x16 = 48000 * 384: 406 MHz pre post-div*/
122	cx18_av_write4(cx, CXADEC_AUX_PLL_FRAC, 0x005227ad);
123
124	/* SA_MCLK_SEL=1, SA_MCLK_DIV=0x16 */
125	cx18_av_write(cx, CXADEC_I2S_MCLK, 0x56);
126}
127
128static void cx18_av_initialize(struct v4l2_subdev *sd)
129{
130	struct cx18_av_state *state = to_cx18_av_state(sd);
131	struct cx18 *cx = v4l2_get_subdevdata(sd);
132	int default_volume;
133	u32 v;
134
135	cx18_av_loadfw(cx);
136	/* Stop 8051 code execution */
137	cx18_av_write4_expect(cx, CXADEC_DL_CTL, 0x03000000,
138						 0x03000000, 0x13000000);
139
140	/* initallize the PLL by toggling sleep bit */
141	v = cx18_av_read4(cx, CXADEC_HOST_REG1);
142	/* enable sleep mode - register appears to be read only... */
143	cx18_av_write4_expect(cx, CXADEC_HOST_REG1, v | 1, v, 0xfffe);
144	/* disable sleep mode */
145	cx18_av_write4_expect(cx, CXADEC_HOST_REG1, v & 0xfffe,
146						    v & 0xfffe, 0xffff);
147
148	/* initialize DLLs */
149	v = cx18_av_read4(cx, CXADEC_DLL1_DIAG_CTRL) & 0xE1FFFEFF;
150	/* disable FLD */
151	cx18_av_write4(cx, CXADEC_DLL1_DIAG_CTRL, v);
152	/* enable FLD */
153	cx18_av_write4(cx, CXADEC_DLL1_DIAG_CTRL, v | 0x10000100);
154
155	v = cx18_av_read4(cx, CXADEC_DLL2_DIAG_CTRL) & 0xE1FFFEFF;
156	/* disable FLD */
157	cx18_av_write4(cx, CXADEC_DLL2_DIAG_CTRL, v);
158	/* enable FLD */
159	cx18_av_write4(cx, CXADEC_DLL2_DIAG_CTRL, v | 0x06000100);
160
161	/* set analog bias currents. Set Vreg to 1.20V. */
162	cx18_av_write4(cx, CXADEC_AFE_DIAG_CTRL1, 0x000A1802);
163
164	v = cx18_av_read4(cx, CXADEC_AFE_DIAG_CTRL3) | 1;
165	/* enable TUNE_FIL_RST */
166	cx18_av_write4_expect(cx, CXADEC_AFE_DIAG_CTRL3, v, v, 0x03009F0F);
167	/* disable TUNE_FIL_RST */
168	cx18_av_write4_expect(cx, CXADEC_AFE_DIAG_CTRL3,
169			      v & 0xFFFFFFFE, v & 0xFFFFFFFE, 0x03009F0F);
170
171	/* enable 656 output */
172	cx18_av_and_or4(cx, CXADEC_PIN_CTRL1, ~0, 0x040C00);
173
174	/* video output drive strength */
175	cx18_av_and_or4(cx, CXADEC_PIN_CTRL2, ~0, 0x2);
176
177	/* reset video */
178	cx18_av_write4(cx, CXADEC_SOFT_RST_CTRL, 0x8000);
179	cx18_av_write4(cx, CXADEC_SOFT_RST_CTRL, 0);
180
181	/*
182	 * Disable Video Auto-config of the Analog Front End and Video PLL.
183	 *
184	 * Since we only use BT.656 pixel mode, which works for both 525 and 625
185	 * line systems, it's just easier for us to set registers
186	 * 0x102 (CXADEC_CHIP_CTRL), 0x104-0x106 (CXADEC_AFE_CTRL),
187	 * 0x108-0x109 (CXADEC_PLL_CTRL1), and 0x10c-0x10f (CXADEC_VID_PLL_FRAC)
188	 * ourselves, than to run around cleaning up after the auto-config.
189	 *
190	 * (Note: my CX23418 chip doesn't seem to let the ACFG_DIS bit
191	 * get set to 1, but OTOH, it doesn't seem to do AFE and VID PLL
192	 * autoconfig either.)
193	 *
194	 * As a default, also turn off Dual mode for ADC2 and set ADC2 to CH3.
195	 */
196	cx18_av_and_or4(cx, CXADEC_CHIP_CTRL, 0xFFFBFFFF, 0x00120000);
197
198	/* Setup the Video and and Aux/Audio PLLs */
199	cx18_av_init(cx);
200
201	/* set video to auto-detect */
202	/* Clear bits 11-12 to enable slow locking mode.  Set autodetect mode */
203	/* set the comb notch = 1 */
204	cx18_av_and_or4(cx, CXADEC_MODE_CTRL, 0xFFF7E7F0, 0x02040800);
205
206	/* Enable wtw_en in CRUSH_CTRL (Set bit 22) */
207	/* Enable maj_sel in CRUSH_CTRL (Set bit 20) */
208	cx18_av_and_or4(cx, CXADEC_CRUSH_CTRL, ~0, 0x00500000);
209
210	/* Set VGA_TRACK_RANGE to 0x20 */
211	cx18_av_and_or4(cx, CXADEC_DFE_CTRL2, 0xFFFF00FF, 0x00002000);
212
213	/*
214	 * Initial VBI setup
215	 * VIP-1.1, 10 bit mode, enable Raw, disable sliced,
216	 * don't clamp raw samples when codes are in use, 1 byte user D-words,
217	 * IDID0 has line #, RP code V bit transition on VBLANK, data during
218	 * blanking intervals
219	 */
220	cx18_av_write4(cx, CXADEC_OUT_CTRL1, 0x4013252e);
221
222	/* Set the video input.
223	   The setting in MODE_CTRL gets lost when we do the above setup */
224	/* EncSetSignalStd(dwDevNum, pEnc->dwSigStd); */
225	/* EncSetVideoInput(dwDevNum, pEnc->VidIndSelection); */
226
227	/*
228	 * Analog Front End (AFE)
229	 * Default to luma on ch1/ADC1, chroma on ch2/ADC2, SIF on ch3/ADC2
230	 *  bypass_ch[1-3]     use filter
231	 *  droop_comp_ch[1-3] disable
232	 *  clamp_en_ch[1-3]   disable
233	 *  aud_in_sel         ADC2
234	 *  luma_in_sel        ADC1
235	 *  chroma_in_sel      ADC2
236	 *  clamp_sel_ch[2-3]  midcode
237	 *  clamp_sel_ch1      video decoder
238	 *  vga_sel_ch3        audio decoder
239	 *  vga_sel_ch[1-2]    video decoder
240	 *  half_bw_ch[1-3]    disable
241	 *  +12db_ch[1-3]      disable
242	 */
243	cx18_av_and_or4(cx, CXADEC_AFE_CTRL, 0xFF000000, 0x00005D00);
244
245/* 	if(dwEnable && dw3DCombAvailable) { */
246/*      	CxDevWrReg(CXADEC_SRC_COMB_CFG, 0x7728021F); */
247/*    } else { */
248/*      	CxDevWrReg(CXADEC_SRC_COMB_CFG, 0x6628021F); */
249/*    } */
250	cx18_av_write4(cx, CXADEC_SRC_COMB_CFG, 0x6628021F);
251	default_volume = cx18_av_read(cx, 0x8d4);
252	/*
253	 * Enforce the legacy volume scale mapping limits to avoid
254	 * -ERANGE errors when initializing the volume control
255	 */
256	if (default_volume > 228) {
257		/* Bottom out at -96 dB, v4l2 vol range 0x2e00-0x2fff */
258		default_volume = 228;
259		cx18_av_write(cx, 0x8d4, 228);
260	} else if (default_volume < 20) {
261		/* Top out at + 8 dB, v4l2 vol range 0xfe00-0xffff */
262		default_volume = 20;
263		cx18_av_write(cx, 0x8d4, 20);
264	}
265	default_volume = (((228 - default_volume) >> 1) + 23) << 9;
266	state->volume->cur.val = state->volume->default_value = default_volume;
267	v4l2_ctrl_handler_setup(&state->hdl);
268}
269
270static int cx18_av_reset(struct v4l2_subdev *sd, u32 val)
271{
272	cx18_av_initialize(sd);
273	return 0;
274}
275
276static int cx18_av_load_fw(struct v4l2_subdev *sd)
277{
278	struct cx18_av_state *state = to_cx18_av_state(sd);
279
280	if (!state->is_initialized) {
281		/* initialize on first use */
282		state->is_initialized = 1;
283		cx18_av_initialize(sd);
284	}
285	return 0;
286}
287
288void cx18_av_std_setup(struct cx18 *cx)
289{
290	struct cx18_av_state *state = &cx->av_state;
291	struct v4l2_subdev *sd = &state->sd;
292	v4l2_std_id std = state->std;
293
294	/*
295	 * Video ADC crystal clock to pixel clock SRC decimation ratio
296	 * 28.636360 MHz/13.5 Mpps * 256 = 0x21f.07b
297	 */
298	const int src_decimation = 0x21f;
299
300	int hblank, hactive, burst, vblank, vactive, sc;
301	int vblank656;
302	int luma_lpf, uv_lpf, comb;
303	u32 pll_int, pll_frac, pll_post;
304
305	/* datasheet startup, step 8d */
306	if (std & ~V4L2_STD_NTSC)
307		cx18_av_write(cx, 0x49f, 0x11);
308	else
309		cx18_av_write(cx, 0x49f, 0x14);
310
311	/*
312	 * Note: At the end of a field, there are 3 sets of half line duration
313	 * (double horizontal rate) pulses:
314	 *
315	 * 5 (625) or 6 (525) half-lines to blank for the vertical retrace
316	 * 5 (625) or 6 (525) vertical sync pulses of half line duration
317	 * 5 (625) or 6 (525) half-lines of equalization pulses
318	 */
319	if (std & V4L2_STD_625_50) {
320		/*
321		 * The following relationships of half line counts should hold:
322		 * 625 = vblank656 + vactive
323		 * 10 = vblank656 - vblank = vsync pulses + equalization pulses
324		 *
325		 * vblank656: half lines after line 625/mid-313 of blanked video
326		 * vblank:    half lines, after line 5/317, of blanked video
327		 * vactive:   half lines of active video +
328		 * 		5 half lines after the end of active video
329		 *
330		 * As far as I can tell:
331		 * vblank656 starts counting from the falling edge of the first
332		 * 	vsync pulse (start of line 1 or mid-313)
333		 * vblank starts counting from the after the 5 vsync pulses and
334		 * 	5 or 4 equalization pulses (start of line 6 or 318)
335		 *
336		 * For 625 line systems the driver will extract VBI information
337		 * from lines 6-23 and lines 318-335 (but the slicer can only
338		 * handle 17 lines, not the 18 in the vblank region).
339		 * In addition, we need vblank656 and vblank to be one whole
340		 * line longer, to cover line 24 and 336, so the SAV/EAV RP
341		 * codes get generated such that the encoder can actually
342		 * extract line 23 & 335 (WSS).  We'll lose 1 line in each field
343		 * at the top of the screen.
344		 *
345		 * It appears the 5 half lines that happen after active
346		 * video must be included in vactive (579 instead of 574),
347		 * otherwise the colors get badly displayed in various regions
348		 * of the screen.  I guess the chroma comb filter gets confused
349		 * without them (at least when a PVR-350 is the PAL source).
350		 */
351		vblank656 = 48; /* lines  1 -  24  &  313 - 336 */
352		vblank = 38;    /* lines  6 -  24  &  318 - 336 */
353		vactive = 579;  /* lines 24 - 313  &  337 - 626 */
354
355		/*
356		 * For a 13.5 Mpps clock and 15,625 Hz line rate, a line is
357		 * is 864 pixels = 720 active + 144 blanking.  ITU-R BT.601
358		 * specifies 12 luma clock periods or ~ 0.9 * 13.5 Mpps after
359		 * the end of active video to start a horizontal line, so that
360		 * leaves 132 pixels of hblank to ignore.
361		 */
362		hblank = 132;
363		hactive = 720;
364
365		/*
366		 * Burst gate delay (for 625 line systems)
367		 * Hsync leading edge to color burst rise = 5.6 us
368		 * Color burst width = 2.25 us
369		 * Gate width = 4 pixel clocks
370		 * (5.6 us + 2.25/2 us) * 13.5 Mpps + 4/2 clocks = 92.79 clocks
371		 */
372		burst = 93;
373		luma_lpf = 2;
374		if (std & V4L2_STD_PAL) {
375			uv_lpf = 1;
376			comb = 0x20;
377			/* sc = 4433618.75 * src_decimation/28636360 * 2^13 */
378			sc = 688700;
379		} else if (std == V4L2_STD_PAL_Nc) {
380			uv_lpf = 1;
381			comb = 0x20;
382			/* sc = 3582056.25 * src_decimation/28636360 * 2^13 */
383			sc = 556422;
384		} else { /* SECAM */
385			uv_lpf = 0;
386			comb = 0;
387			/* (fr + fb)/2 = (4406260 + 4250000)/2 = 4328130 */
388			/* sc = 4328130 * src_decimation/28636360 * 2^13 */
389			sc = 672314;
390		}
391	} else {
392		/*
393		 * The following relationships of half line counts should hold:
394		 * 525 = prevsync + vblank656 + vactive
395		 * 12 = vblank656 - vblank = vsync pulses + equalization pulses
396		 *
397		 * prevsync:  6 half-lines before the vsync pulses
398		 * vblank656: half lines, after line 3/mid-266, of blanked video
399		 * vblank:    half lines, after line 9/272, of blanked video
400		 * vactive:   half lines of active video
401		 *
402		 * As far as I can tell:
403		 * vblank656 starts counting from the falling edge of the first
404		 * 	vsync pulse (start of line 4 or mid-266)
405		 * vblank starts counting from the after the 6 vsync pulses and
406		 * 	6 or 5 equalization pulses (start of line 10 or 272)
407		 *
408		 * For 525 line systems the driver will extract VBI information
409		 * from lines 10-21 and lines 273-284.
410		 */
411		vblank656 = 38; /* lines  4 -  22  &  266 - 284 */
412		vblank = 26;	/* lines 10 -  22  &  272 - 284 */
413		vactive = 481;  /* lines 23 - 263  &  285 - 525 */
414
415		/*
416		 * For a 13.5 Mpps clock and 15,734.26 Hz line rate, a line is
417		 * is 858 pixels = 720 active + 138 blanking.  The Hsync leading
418		 * edge should happen 1.2 us * 13.5 Mpps ~= 16 pixels after the
419		 * end of active video, leaving 122 pixels of hblank to ignore
420		 * before active video starts.
421		 */
422		hactive = 720;
423		hblank = 122;
424		luma_lpf = 1;
425		uv_lpf = 1;
426
427		/*
428		 * Burst gate delay (for 525 line systems)
429		 * Hsync leading edge to color burst rise = 5.3 us
430		 * Color burst width = 2.5 us
431		 * Gate width = 4 pixel clocks
432		 * (5.3 us + 2.5/2 us) * 13.5 Mpps + 4/2 clocks = 90.425 clocks
433		 */
434		if (std == V4L2_STD_PAL_60) {
435			burst = 90;
436			luma_lpf = 2;
437			comb = 0x20;
438			/* sc = 4433618.75 * src_decimation/28636360 * 2^13 */
439			sc = 688700;
440		} else if (std == V4L2_STD_PAL_M) {
441			/* The 97 needs to be verified against PAL-M timings */
442			burst = 97;
443			comb = 0x20;
444			/* sc = 3575611.49 * src_decimation/28636360 * 2^13 */
445			sc = 555421;
446		} else {
447			burst = 90;
448			comb = 0x66;
449			/* sc = 3579545.45.. * src_decimation/28636360 * 2^13 */
450			sc = 556032;
451		}
452	}
453
454	/* DEBUG: Displays configured PLL frequency */
455	pll_int = cx18_av_read(cx, 0x108);
456	pll_frac = cx18_av_read4(cx, 0x10c) & 0x1ffffff;
457	pll_post = cx18_av_read(cx, 0x109);
458	CX18_DEBUG_INFO_DEV(sd, "PLL regs = int: %u, frac: %u, post: %u\n",
459			    pll_int, pll_frac, pll_post);
460
461	if (pll_post) {
462		int fsc, pll;
463		u64 tmp;
464
465		pll = (28636360L * ((((u64)pll_int) << 25) + pll_frac)) >> 25;
466		pll /= pll_post;
467		CX18_DEBUG_INFO_DEV(sd, "Video PLL = %d.%06d MHz\n",
468				    pll / 1000000, pll % 1000000);
469		CX18_DEBUG_INFO_DEV(sd, "Pixel rate = %d.%06d Mpixel/sec\n",
470				    pll / 8000000, (pll / 8) % 1000000);
471
472		CX18_DEBUG_INFO_DEV(sd, "ADC XTAL/pixel clock decimation ratio "
473				    "= %d.%03d\n", src_decimation / 256,
474				    ((src_decimation % 256) * 1000) / 256);
475
476		tmp = 28636360 * (u64) sc;
477		do_div(tmp, src_decimation);
478		fsc = tmp >> 13;
479		CX18_DEBUG_INFO_DEV(sd,
480				    "Chroma sub-carrier initial freq = %d.%06d "
481				    "MHz\n", fsc / 1000000, fsc % 1000000);
482
483		CX18_DEBUG_INFO_DEV(sd, "hblank %i, hactive %i, vblank %i, "
484				    "vactive %i, vblank656 %i, src_dec %i, "
485				    "burst 0x%02x, luma_lpf %i, uv_lpf %i, "
486				    "comb 0x%02x, sc 0x%06x\n",
487				    hblank, hactive, vblank, vactive, vblank656,
488				    src_decimation, burst, luma_lpf, uv_lpf,
489				    comb, sc);
490	}
491
492	/* Sets horizontal blanking delay and active lines */
493	cx18_av_write(cx, 0x470, hblank);
494	cx18_av_write(cx, 0x471, 0xff & (((hblank >> 8) & 0x3) |
495						(hactive << 4)));
496	cx18_av_write(cx, 0x472, hactive >> 4);
497
498	/* Sets burst gate delay */
499	cx18_av_write(cx, 0x473, burst);
500
501	/* Sets vertical blanking delay and active duration */
502	cx18_av_write(cx, 0x474, vblank);
503	cx18_av_write(cx, 0x475, 0xff & (((vblank >> 8) & 0x3) |
504						(vactive << 4)));
505	cx18_av_write(cx, 0x476, vactive >> 4);
506	cx18_av_write(cx, 0x477, vblank656);
507
508	/* Sets src decimation rate */
509	cx18_av_write(cx, 0x478, 0xff & src_decimation);
510	cx18_av_write(cx, 0x479, 0xff & (src_decimation >> 8));
511
512	/* Sets Luma and UV Low pass filters */
513	cx18_av_write(cx, 0x47a, luma_lpf << 6 | ((uv_lpf << 4) & 0x30));
514
515	/* Enables comb filters */
516	cx18_av_write(cx, 0x47b, comb);
517
518	/* Sets SC Step*/
519	cx18_av_write(cx, 0x47c, sc);
520	cx18_av_write(cx, 0x47d, 0xff & sc >> 8);
521	cx18_av_write(cx, 0x47e, 0xff & sc >> 16);
522
523	if (std & V4L2_STD_625_50) {
524		state->slicer_line_delay = 1;
525		state->slicer_line_offset = (6 + state->slicer_line_delay - 2);
526	} else {
527		state->slicer_line_delay = 0;
528		state->slicer_line_offset = (10 + state->slicer_line_delay - 2);
529	}
530	cx18_av_write(cx, 0x47f, state->slicer_line_delay);
531}
532
533static void input_change(struct cx18 *cx)
534{
535	struct cx18_av_state *state = &cx->av_state;
536	v4l2_std_id std = state->std;
537	u8 v;
538
539	/* Follow step 8c and 8d of section 3.16 in the cx18_av datasheet */
540	cx18_av_write(cx, 0x49f, (std & V4L2_STD_NTSC) ? 0x14 : 0x11);
541	cx18_av_and_or(cx, 0x401, ~0x60, 0);
542	cx18_av_and_or(cx, 0x401, ~0x60, 0x60);
543
544	if (std & V4L2_STD_525_60) {
545		if (std == V4L2_STD_NTSC_M_JP) {
546			/* Japan uses EIAJ audio standard */
547			cx18_av_write_expect(cx, 0x808, 0xf7, 0xf7, 0xff);
548			cx18_av_write_expect(cx, 0x80b, 0x02, 0x02, 0x3f);
549		} else if (std == V4L2_STD_NTSC_M_KR) {
550			/* South Korea uses A2 audio standard */
551			cx18_av_write_expect(cx, 0x808, 0xf8, 0xf8, 0xff);
552			cx18_av_write_expect(cx, 0x80b, 0x03, 0x03, 0x3f);
553		} else {
554			/* Others use the BTSC audio standard */
555			cx18_av_write_expect(cx, 0x808, 0xf6, 0xf6, 0xff);
556			cx18_av_write_expect(cx, 0x80b, 0x01, 0x01, 0x3f);
557		}
558	} else if (std & V4L2_STD_PAL) {
559		/* Follow tuner change procedure for PAL */
560		cx18_av_write_expect(cx, 0x808, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff);
561		cx18_av_write_expect(cx, 0x80b, 0x03, 0x03, 0x3f);
562	} else if (std & V4L2_STD_SECAM) {
563		/* Select autodetect for SECAM */
564		cx18_av_write_expect(cx, 0x808, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff);
565		cx18_av_write_expect(cx, 0x80b, 0x03, 0x03, 0x3f);
566	}
567
568	v = cx18_av_read(cx, 0x803);
569	if (v & 0x10) {
570		/* restart audio decoder microcontroller */
571		v &= ~0x10;
572		cx18_av_write_expect(cx, 0x803, v, v, 0x1f);
573		v |= 0x10;
574		cx18_av_write_expect(cx, 0x803, v, v, 0x1f);
575	}
576}
577
578static int cx18_av_s_frequency(struct v4l2_subdev *sd,
579			       struct v4l2_frequency *freq)
580{
581	struct cx18 *cx = v4l2_get_subdevdata(sd);
582	input_change(cx);
583	return 0;
584}
585
586static int set_input(struct cx18 *cx, enum cx18_av_video_input vid_input,
587					enum cx18_av_audio_input aud_input)
588{
589	struct cx18_av_state *state = &cx->av_state;
590	struct v4l2_subdev *sd = &state->sd;
591
592	enum analog_signal_type {
593		NONE, CVBS, Y, C, SIF, Pb, Pr
594	} ch[3] = {NONE, NONE, NONE};
595
596	u8 afe_mux_cfg;
597	u8 adc2_cfg;
598	u8 input_mode;
599	u32 afe_cfg;
600	int i;
601
602	CX18_DEBUG_INFO_DEV(sd, "decoder set video input %d, audio input %d\n",
603			    vid_input, aud_input);
604
605	if (vid_input >= CX18_AV_COMPOSITE1 &&
606	    vid_input <= CX18_AV_COMPOSITE8) {
607		afe_mux_cfg = 0xf0 + (vid_input - CX18_AV_COMPOSITE1);
608		ch[0] = CVBS;
609		input_mode = 0x0;
610	} else if (vid_input >= CX18_AV_COMPONENT_LUMA1) {
611		int luma = vid_input & 0xf000;
612		int r_chroma = vid_input & 0xf0000;
613		int b_chroma = vid_input & 0xf00000;
614
615		if ((vid_input & ~0xfff000) ||
616		    luma < CX18_AV_COMPONENT_LUMA1 ||
617		    luma > CX18_AV_COMPONENT_LUMA8 ||
618		    r_chroma < CX18_AV_COMPONENT_R_CHROMA4 ||
619		    r_chroma > CX18_AV_COMPONENT_R_CHROMA6 ||
620		    b_chroma < CX18_AV_COMPONENT_B_CHROMA7 ||
621		    b_chroma > CX18_AV_COMPONENT_B_CHROMA8) {
622			CX18_ERR_DEV(sd, "0x%06x is not a valid video input!\n",
623				     vid_input);
624			return -EINVAL;
625		}
626		afe_mux_cfg = (luma - CX18_AV_COMPONENT_LUMA1) >> 12;
627		ch[0] = Y;
628		afe_mux_cfg |= (r_chroma - CX18_AV_COMPONENT_R_CHROMA4) >> 12;
629		ch[1] = Pr;
630		afe_mux_cfg |= (b_chroma - CX18_AV_COMPONENT_B_CHROMA7) >> 14;
631		ch[2] = Pb;
632		input_mode = 0x6;
633	} else {
634		int luma = vid_input & 0xf0;
635		int chroma = vid_input & 0xf00;
636
637		if ((vid_input & ~0xff0) ||
638		    luma < CX18_AV_SVIDEO_LUMA1 ||
639		    luma > CX18_AV_SVIDEO_LUMA8 ||
640		    chroma < CX18_AV_SVIDEO_CHROMA4 ||
641		    chroma > CX18_AV_SVIDEO_CHROMA8) {
642			CX18_ERR_DEV(sd, "0x%06x is not a valid video input!\n",
643				     vid_input);
644			return -EINVAL;
645		}
646		afe_mux_cfg = 0xf0 + ((luma - CX18_AV_SVIDEO_LUMA1) >> 4);
647		ch[0] = Y;
648		if (chroma >= CX18_AV_SVIDEO_CHROMA7) {
649			afe_mux_cfg &= 0x3f;
650			afe_mux_cfg |= (chroma - CX18_AV_SVIDEO_CHROMA7) >> 2;
651			ch[2] = C;
652		} else {
653			afe_mux_cfg &= 0xcf;
654			afe_mux_cfg |= (chroma - CX18_AV_SVIDEO_CHROMA4) >> 4;
655			ch[1] = C;
656		}
657		input_mode = 0x2;
658	}
659
660	switch (aud_input) {
661	case CX18_AV_AUDIO_SERIAL1:
662	case CX18_AV_AUDIO_SERIAL2:
663		/* do nothing, use serial audio input */
664		break;
665	case CX18_AV_AUDIO4:
666		afe_mux_cfg &= ~0x30;
667		ch[1] = SIF;
668		break;
669	case CX18_AV_AUDIO5:
670		afe_mux_cfg = (afe_mux_cfg & ~0x30) | 0x10;
671		ch[1] = SIF;
672		break;
673	case CX18_AV_AUDIO6:
674		afe_mux_cfg = (afe_mux_cfg & ~0x30) | 0x20;
675		ch[1] = SIF;
676		break;
677	case CX18_AV_AUDIO7:
678		afe_mux_cfg &= ~0xc0;
679		ch[2] = SIF;
680		break;
681	case CX18_AV_AUDIO8:
682		afe_mux_cfg = (afe_mux_cfg & ~0xc0) | 0x40;
683		ch[2] = SIF;
684		break;
685
686	default:
687		CX18_ERR_DEV(sd, "0x%04x is not a valid audio input!\n",
688			     aud_input);
689		return -EINVAL;
690	}
691
692	/* Set up analog front end multiplexers */
693	cx18_av_write_expect(cx, 0x103, afe_mux_cfg, afe_mux_cfg, 0xf7);
694	/* Set INPUT_MODE to Composite, S-Video, or Component */
695	cx18_av_and_or(cx, 0x401, ~0x6, input_mode);
696
697	/* Set CH_SEL_ADC2 to 1 if input comes from CH3 */
698	adc2_cfg = cx18_av_read(cx, 0x102);
699	if (ch[2] == NONE)
700		adc2_cfg &= ~0x2; /* No sig on CH3, set ADC2 to CH2 for input */
701	else
702		adc2_cfg |= 0x2;  /* Signal on CH3, set ADC2 to CH3 for input */
703
704	/* Set DUAL_MODE_ADC2 to 1 if input comes from both CH2 and CH3 */
705	if (ch[1] != NONE && ch[2] != NONE)
706		adc2_cfg |= 0x4; /* Set dual mode */
707	else
708		adc2_cfg &= ~0x4; /* Clear dual mode */
709	cx18_av_write_expect(cx, 0x102, adc2_cfg, adc2_cfg, 0x17);
710
711	/* Configure the analog front end */
712	afe_cfg = cx18_av_read4(cx, CXADEC_AFE_CTRL);
713	afe_cfg &= 0xff000000;
714	afe_cfg |= 0x00005000; /* CHROMA_IN, AUD_IN: ADC2; LUMA_IN: ADC1 */
715	if (ch[1] != NONE && ch[2] != NONE)
716		afe_cfg |= 0x00000030; /* half_bw_ch[2-3] since in dual mode */
717
718	for (i = 0; i < 3; i++) {
719		switch (ch[i]) {
720		default:
721		case NONE:
722			/* CLAMP_SEL = Fixed to midcode clamp level */
723			afe_cfg |= (0x00000200 << i);
724			break;
725		case CVBS:
726		case Y:
727			if (i > 0)
728				afe_cfg |= 0x00002000; /* LUMA_IN_SEL: ADC2 */
729			break;
730		case C:
731		case Pb:
732		case Pr:
733			/* CLAMP_SEL = Fixed to midcode clamp level */
734			afe_cfg |= (0x00000200 << i);
735			if (i == 0 && ch[i] == C)
736				afe_cfg &= ~0x00001000; /* CHROMA_IN_SEL ADC1 */
737			break;
738		case SIF:
739			/*
740			 * VGA_GAIN_SEL = Audio Decoder
741			 * CLAMP_SEL = Fixed to midcode clamp level
742			 */
743			afe_cfg |= (0x00000240 << i);
744			if (i == 0)
745				afe_cfg &= ~0x00004000; /* AUD_IN_SEL ADC1 */
746			break;
747		}
748	}
749
750	cx18_av_write4(cx, CXADEC_AFE_CTRL, afe_cfg);
751
752	state->vid_input = vid_input;
753	state->aud_input = aud_input;
754	cx18_av_audio_set_path(cx);
755	input_change(cx);
756	return 0;
757}
758
759static int cx18_av_s_video_routing(struct v4l2_subdev *sd,
760				   u32 input, u32 output, u32 config)
761{
762	struct cx18_av_state *state = to_cx18_av_state(sd);
763	struct cx18 *cx = v4l2_get_subdevdata(sd);
764	return set_input(cx, input, state->aud_input);
765}
766
767static int cx18_av_s_audio_routing(struct v4l2_subdev *sd,
768				   u32 input, u32 output, u32 config)
769{
770	struct cx18_av_state *state = to_cx18_av_state(sd);
771	struct cx18 *cx = v4l2_get_subdevdata(sd);
772	return set_input(cx, state->vid_input, input);
773}
774
775static int cx18_av_g_tuner(struct v4l2_subdev *sd, struct v4l2_tuner *vt)
776{
777	struct cx18_av_state *state = to_cx18_av_state(sd);
778	struct cx18 *cx = v4l2_get_subdevdata(sd);
779	u8 vpres;
780	u8 mode;
781	int val = 0;
782
783	if (state->radio)
784		return 0;
785
786	vpres = cx18_av_read(cx, 0x40e) & 0x20;
787	vt->signal = vpres ? 0xffff : 0x0;
788
789	vt->capability |=
790		    V4L2_TUNER_CAP_STEREO | V4L2_TUNER_CAP_LANG1 |
791		    V4L2_TUNER_CAP_LANG2 | V4L2_TUNER_CAP_SAP;
792
793	mode = cx18_av_read(cx, 0x804);
794
795	/* get rxsubchans and audmode */
796	if ((mode & 0xf) == 1)
797		val |= V4L2_TUNER_SUB_STEREO;
798	else
799		val |= V4L2_TUNER_SUB_MONO;
800
801	if (mode == 2 || mode == 4)
802		val = V4L2_TUNER_SUB_LANG1 | V4L2_TUNER_SUB_LANG2;
803
804	if (mode & 0x10)
805		val |= V4L2_TUNER_SUB_SAP;
806
807	vt->rxsubchans = val;
808	vt->audmode = state->audmode;
809	return 0;
810}
811
812static int cx18_av_s_tuner(struct v4l2_subdev *sd, struct v4l2_tuner *vt)
813{
814	struct cx18_av_state *state = to_cx18_av_state(sd);
815	struct cx18 *cx = v4l2_get_subdevdata(sd);
816	u8 v;
817
818	if (state->radio)
819		return 0;
820
821	v = cx18_av_read(cx, 0x809);
822	v &= ~0xf;
823
824	switch (vt->audmode) {
825	case V4L2_TUNER_MODE_MONO:
826		/* mono      -> mono
827		   stereo    -> mono
828		   bilingual -> lang1 */
829		break;
830	case V4L2_TUNER_MODE_STEREO:
831	case V4L2_TUNER_MODE_LANG1:
832		/* mono      -> mono
833		   stereo    -> stereo
834		   bilingual -> lang1 */
835		v |= 0x4;
836		break;
837	case V4L2_TUNER_MODE_LANG1_LANG2:
838		/* mono      -> mono
839		   stereo    -> stereo
840		   bilingual -> lang1/lang2 */
841		v |= 0x7;
842		break;
843	case V4L2_TUNER_MODE_LANG2:
844		/* mono      -> mono
845		   stereo    -> stereo
846		   bilingual -> lang2 */
847		v |= 0x1;
848		break;
849	default:
850		return -EINVAL;
851	}
852	cx18_av_write_expect(cx, 0x809, v, v, 0xff);
853	state->audmode = vt->audmode;
854	return 0;
855}
856
857static int cx18_av_s_std(struct v4l2_subdev *sd, v4l2_std_id norm)
858{
859	struct cx18_av_state *state = to_cx18_av_state(sd);
860	struct cx18 *cx = v4l2_get_subdevdata(sd);
861
862	u8 fmt = 0; 	/* zero is autodetect */
863	u8 pal_m = 0;
864
865	if (state->radio == 0 && state->std == norm)
866		return 0;
867
868	state->radio = 0;
869	state->std = norm;
870
871	/* First tests should be against specific std */
872	if (state->std == V4L2_STD_NTSC_M_JP) {
873		fmt = 0x2;
874	} else if (state->std == V4L2_STD_NTSC_443) {
875		fmt = 0x3;
876	} else if (state->std == V4L2_STD_PAL_M) {
877		pal_m = 1;
878		fmt = 0x5;
879	} else if (state->std == V4L2_STD_PAL_N) {
880		fmt = 0x6;
881	} else if (state->std == V4L2_STD_PAL_Nc) {
882		fmt = 0x7;
883	} else if (state->std == V4L2_STD_PAL_60) {
884		fmt = 0x8;
885	} else {
886		/* Then, test against generic ones */
887		if (state->std & V4L2_STD_NTSC)
888			fmt = 0x1;
889		else if (state->std & V4L2_STD_PAL)
890			fmt = 0x4;
891		else if (state->std & V4L2_STD_SECAM)
892			fmt = 0xc;
893	}
894
895	CX18_DEBUG_INFO_DEV(sd, "changing video std to fmt %i\n", fmt);
896
897	/* Follow step 9 of section 3.16 in the cx18_av datasheet.
898	   Without this PAL may display a vertical ghosting effect.
899	   This happens for example with the Yuan MPC622. */
900	if (fmt >= 4 && fmt < 8) {
901		/* Set format to NTSC-M */
902		cx18_av_and_or(cx, 0x400, ~0xf, 1);
903		/* Turn off LCOMB */
904		cx18_av_and_or(cx, 0x47b, ~6, 0);
905	}
906	cx18_av_and_or(cx, 0x400, ~0x2f, fmt | 0x20);
907	cx18_av_and_or(cx, 0x403, ~0x3, pal_m);
908	cx18_av_std_setup(cx);
909	input_change(cx);
910	return 0;
911}
912
913static int cx18_av_s_radio(struct v4l2_subdev *sd)
914{
915	struct cx18_av_state *state = to_cx18_av_state(sd);
916	state->radio = 1;
917	return 0;
918}
919
920static int cx18_av_s_ctrl(struct v4l2_ctrl *ctrl)
921{
922	struct v4l2_subdev *sd = to_sd(ctrl);
923	struct cx18 *cx = v4l2_get_subdevdata(sd);
924
925	switch (ctrl->id) {
926	case V4L2_CID_BRIGHTNESS:
927		cx18_av_write(cx, 0x414, ctrl->val - 128);
928		break;
929
930	case V4L2_CID_CONTRAST:
931		cx18_av_write(cx, 0x415, ctrl->val << 1);
932		break;
933
934	case V4L2_CID_SATURATION:
935		cx18_av_write(cx, 0x420, ctrl->val << 1);
936		cx18_av_write(cx, 0x421, ctrl->val << 1);
937		break;
938
939	case V4L2_CID_HUE:
940		cx18_av_write(cx, 0x422, ctrl->val);
941		break;
942
943	default:
944		return -EINVAL;
945	}
946	return 0;
947}
948
949static int cx18_av_s_mbus_fmt(struct v4l2_subdev *sd, struct v4l2_mbus_framefmt *fmt)
950{
951	struct cx18_av_state *state = to_cx18_av_state(sd);
952	struct cx18 *cx = v4l2_get_subdevdata(sd);
953	int HSC, VSC, Vsrc, Hsrc, filter, Vlines;
954	int is_50Hz = !(state->std & V4L2_STD_525_60);
955
956	if (fmt->code != V4L2_MBUS_FMT_FIXED)
957		return -EINVAL;
958
959	fmt->field = V4L2_FIELD_INTERLACED;
960	fmt->colorspace = V4L2_COLORSPACE_SMPTE170M;
961
962	Vsrc = (cx18_av_read(cx, 0x476) & 0x3f) << 4;
963	Vsrc |= (cx18_av_read(cx, 0x475) & 0xf0) >> 4;
964
965	Hsrc = (cx18_av_read(cx, 0x472) & 0x3f) << 4;
966	Hsrc |= (cx18_av_read(cx, 0x471) & 0xf0) >> 4;
967
968	/*
969	 * This adjustment reflects the excess of vactive, set in
970	 * cx18_av_std_setup(), above standard values:
971	 *
972	 * 480 + 1 for 60 Hz systems
973	 * 576 + 3 for 50 Hz systems
974	 */
975	Vlines = fmt->height + (is_50Hz ? 3 : 1);
976
977	/*
978	 * Invalid height and width scaling requests are:
979	 * 1. width less than 1/16 of the source width
980	 * 2. width greater than the source width
981	 * 3. height less than 1/8 of the source height
982	 * 4. height greater than the source height
983	 */
984	if ((fmt->width * 16 < Hsrc) || (Hsrc < fmt->width) ||
985	    (Vlines * 8 < Vsrc) || (Vsrc < Vlines)) {
986		CX18_ERR_DEV(sd, "%dx%d is not a valid size!\n",
987			     fmt->width, fmt->height);
988		return -ERANGE;
989	}
990
991	HSC = (Hsrc * (1 << 20)) / fmt->width - (1 << 20);
992	VSC = (1 << 16) - (Vsrc * (1 << 9) / Vlines - (1 << 9));
993	VSC &= 0x1fff;
994
995	if (fmt->width >= 385)
996		filter = 0;
997	else if (fmt->width > 192)
998		filter = 1;
999	else if (fmt->width > 96)
1000		filter = 2;
1001	else
1002		filter = 3;
1003
1004	CX18_DEBUG_INFO_DEV(sd,
1005			    "decoder set size %dx%d -> scale  %ux%u\n",
1006			    fmt->width, fmt->height, HSC, VSC);
1007
1008	/* HSCALE=HSC */
1009	cx18_av_write(cx, 0x418, HSC & 0xff);
1010	cx18_av_write(cx, 0x419, (HSC >> 8) & 0xff);
1011	cx18_av_write(cx, 0x41a, HSC >> 16);
1012	/* VSCALE=VSC */
1013	cx18_av_write(cx, 0x41c, VSC & 0xff);
1014	cx18_av_write(cx, 0x41d, VSC >> 8);
1015	/* VS_INTRLACE=1 VFILT=filter */
1016	cx18_av_write(cx, 0x41e, 0x8 | filter);
1017	return 0;
1018}
1019
1020static int cx18_av_s_stream(struct v4l2_subdev *sd, int enable)
1021{
1022	struct cx18 *cx = v4l2_get_subdevdata(sd);
1023
1024	CX18_DEBUG_INFO_DEV(sd, "%s output\n", enable ? "enable" : "disable");
1025	if (enable) {
1026		cx18_av_write(cx, 0x115, 0x8c);
1027		cx18_av_write(cx, 0x116, 0x07);
1028	} else {
1029		cx18_av_write(cx, 0x115, 0x00);
1030		cx18_av_write(cx, 0x116, 0x00);
1031	}
1032	return 0;
1033}
1034
1035static void log_video_status(struct cx18 *cx)
1036{
1037	static const char *const fmt_strs[] = {
1038		"0x0",
1039		"NTSC-M", "NTSC-J", "NTSC-4.43",
1040		"PAL-BDGHI", "PAL-M", "PAL-N", "PAL-Nc", "PAL-60",
1041		"0x9", "0xA", "0xB",
1042		"SECAM",
1043		"0xD", "0xE", "0xF"
1044	};
1045
1046	struct cx18_av_state *state = &cx->av_state;
1047	struct v4l2_subdev *sd = &state->sd;
1048	u8 vidfmt_sel = cx18_av_read(cx, 0x400) & 0xf;
1049	u8 gen_stat1 = cx18_av_read(cx, 0x40d);
1050	u8 gen_stat2 = cx18_av_read(cx, 0x40e);
1051	int vid_input = state->vid_input;
1052
1053	CX18_INFO_DEV(sd, "Video signal:              %spresent\n",
1054		      (gen_stat2 & 0x20) ? "" : "not ");
1055	CX18_INFO_DEV(sd, "Detected format:           %s\n",
1056		      fmt_strs[gen_stat1 & 0xf]);
1057
1058	CX18_INFO_DEV(sd, "Specified standard:        %s\n",
1059		      vidfmt_sel ? fmt_strs[vidfmt_sel]
1060				 : "automatic detection");
1061
1062	if (vid_input >= CX18_AV_COMPOSITE1 &&
1063	    vid_input <= CX18_AV_COMPOSITE8) {
1064		CX18_INFO_DEV(sd, "Specified video input:     Composite %d\n",
1065			      vid_input - CX18_AV_COMPOSITE1 + 1);
1066	} else {
1067		CX18_INFO_DEV(sd, "Specified video input:     "
1068			      "S-Video (Luma In%d, Chroma In%d)\n",
1069			      (vid_input & 0xf0) >> 4,
1070			      (vid_input & 0xf00) >> 8);
1071	}
1072
1073	CX18_INFO_DEV(sd, "Specified audioclock freq: %d Hz\n",
1074		      state->audclk_freq);
1075}
1076
1077static void log_audio_status(struct cx18 *cx)
1078{
1079	struct cx18_av_state *state = &cx->av_state;
1080	struct v4l2_subdev *sd = &state->sd;
1081	u8 download_ctl = cx18_av_read(cx, 0x803);
1082	u8 mod_det_stat0 = cx18_av_read(cx, 0x804);
1083	u8 mod_det_stat1 = cx18_av_read(cx, 0x805);
1084	u8 audio_config = cx18_av_read(cx, 0x808);
1085	u8 pref_mode = cx18_av_read(cx, 0x809);
1086	u8 afc0 = cx18_av_read(cx, 0x80b);
1087	u8 mute_ctl = cx18_av_read(cx, 0x8d3);
1088	int aud_input = state->aud_input;
1089	char *p;
1090
1091	switch (mod_det_stat0) {
1092	case 0x00: p = "mono"; break;
1093	case 0x01: p = "stereo"; break;
1094	case 0x02: p = "dual"; break;
1095	case 0x04: p = "tri"; break;
1096	case 0x10: p = "mono with SAP"; break;
1097	case 0x11: p = "stereo with SAP"; break;
1098	case 0x12: p = "dual with SAP"; break;
1099	case 0x14: p = "tri with SAP"; break;
1100	case 0xfe: p = "forced mode"; break;
1101	default: p = "not defined"; break;
1102	}
1103	CX18_INFO_DEV(sd, "Detected audio mode:       %s\n", p);
1104
1105	switch (mod_det_stat1) {
1106	case 0x00: p = "not defined"; break;
1107	case 0x01: p = "EIAJ"; break;
1108	case 0x02: p = "A2-M"; break;
1109	case 0x03: p = "A2-BG"; break;
1110	case 0x04: p = "A2-DK1"; break;
1111	case 0x05: p = "A2-DK2"; break;
1112	case 0x06: p = "A2-DK3"; break;
1113	case 0x07: p = "A1 (6.0 MHz FM Mono)"; break;
1114	case 0x08: p = "AM-L"; break;
1115	case 0x09: p = "NICAM-BG"; break;
1116	case 0x0a: p = "NICAM-DK"; break;
1117	case 0x0b: p = "NICAM-I"; break;
1118	case 0x0c: p = "NICAM-L"; break;
1119	case 0x0d: p = "BTSC/EIAJ/A2-M Mono (4.5 MHz FMMono)"; break;
1120	case 0x0e: p = "IF FM Radio"; break;
1121	case 0x0f: p = "BTSC"; break;
1122	case 0x10: p = "detected chrominance"; break;
1123	case 0xfd: p = "unknown audio standard"; break;
1124	case 0xfe: p = "forced audio standard"; break;
1125	case 0xff: p = "no detected audio standard"; break;
1126	default: p = "not defined"; break;
1127	}
1128	CX18_INFO_DEV(sd, "Detected audio standard:   %s\n", p);
1129	CX18_INFO_DEV(sd, "Audio muted:               %s\n",
1130		      (mute_ctl & 0x2) ? "yes" : "no");
1131	CX18_INFO_DEV(sd, "Audio microcontroller:     %s\n",
1132		      (download_ctl & 0x10) ? "running" : "stopped");
1133
1134	switch (audio_config >> 4) {
1135	case 0x00: p = "undefined"; break;
1136	case 0x01: p = "BTSC"; break;
1137	case 0x02: p = "EIAJ"; break;
1138	case 0x03: p = "A2-M"; break;
1139	case 0x04: p = "A2-BG"; break;
1140	case 0x05: p = "A2-DK1"; break;
1141	case 0x06: p = "A2-DK2"; break;
1142	case 0x07: p = "A2-DK3"; break;
1143	case 0x08: p = "A1 (6.0 MHz FM Mono)"; break;
1144	case 0x09: p = "AM-L"; break;
1145	case 0x0a: p = "NICAM-BG"; break;
1146	case 0x0b: p = "NICAM-DK"; break;
1147	case 0x0c: p = "NICAM-I"; break;
1148	case 0x0d: p = "NICAM-L"; break;
1149	case 0x0e: p = "FM radio"; break;
1150	case 0x0f: p = "automatic detection"; break;
1151	default: p = "undefined"; break;
1152	}
1153	CX18_INFO_DEV(sd, "Configured audio standard: %s\n", p);
1154
1155	if ((audio_config >> 4) < 0xF) {
1156		switch (audio_config & 0xF) {
1157		case 0x00: p = "MONO1 (LANGUAGE A/Mono L+R channel for BTSC, EIAJ, A2)"; break;
1158		case 0x01: p = "MONO2 (LANGUAGE B)"; break;
1159		case 0x02: p = "MONO3 (STEREO forced MONO)"; break;
1160		case 0x03: p = "MONO4 (NICAM ANALOG-Language C/Analog Fallback)"; break;
1161		case 0x04: p = "STEREO"; break;
1162		case 0x05: p = "DUAL1 (AC)"; break;
1163		case 0x06: p = "DUAL2 (BC)"; break;
1164		case 0x07: p = "DUAL3 (AB)"; break;
1165		default: p = "undefined";
1166		}
1167		CX18_INFO_DEV(sd, "Configured audio mode:     %s\n", p);
1168	} else {
1169		switch (audio_config & 0xF) {
1170		case 0x00: p = "BG"; break;
1171		case 0x01: p = "DK1"; break;
1172		case 0x02: p = "DK2"; break;
1173		case 0x03: p = "DK3"; break;
1174		case 0x04: p = "I"; break;
1175		case 0x05: p = "L"; break;
1176		case 0x06: p = "BTSC"; break;
1177		case 0x07: p = "EIAJ"; break;
1178		case 0x08: p = "A2-M"; break;
1179		case 0x09: p = "FM Radio (4.5 MHz)"; break;
1180		case 0x0a: p = "FM Radio (5.5 MHz)"; break;
1181		case 0x0b: p = "S-Video"; break;
1182		case 0x0f: p = "automatic standard and mode detection"; break;
1183		default: p = "undefined"; break;
1184		}
1185		CX18_INFO_DEV(sd, "Configured audio system:   %s\n", p);
1186	}
1187
1188	if (aud_input)
1189		CX18_INFO_DEV(sd, "Specified audio input:     Tuner (In%d)\n",
1190			      aud_input);
1191	else
1192		CX18_INFO_DEV(sd, "Specified audio input:     External\n");
1193
1194	switch (pref_mode & 0xf) {
1195	case 0: p = "mono/language A"; break;
1196	case 1: p = "language B"; break;
1197	case 2: p = "language C"; break;
1198	case 3: p = "analog fallback"; break;
1199	case 4: p = "stereo"; break;
1200	case 5: p = "language AC"; break;
1201	case 6: p = "language BC"; break;
1202	case 7: p = "language AB"; break;
1203	default: p = "undefined"; break;
1204	}
1205	CX18_INFO_DEV(sd, "Preferred audio mode:      %s\n", p);
1206
1207	if ((audio_config & 0xf) == 0xf) {
1208		switch ((afc0 >> 3) & 0x1) {
1209		case 0: p = "system DK"; break;
1210		case 1: p = "system L"; break;
1211		}
1212		CX18_INFO_DEV(sd, "Selected 65 MHz format:    %s\n", p);
1213
1214		switch (afc0 & 0x7) {
1215		case 0: p = "Chroma"; break;
1216		case 1: p = "BTSC"; break;
1217		case 2: p = "EIAJ"; break;
1218		case 3: p = "A2-M"; break;
1219		case 4: p = "autodetect"; break;
1220		default: p = "undefined"; break;
1221		}
1222		CX18_INFO_DEV(sd, "Selected 45 MHz format:    %s\n", p);
1223	}
1224}
1225
1226static int cx18_av_log_status(struct v4l2_subdev *sd)
1227{
1228	struct cx18 *cx = v4l2_get_subdevdata(sd);
1229	log_video_status(cx);
1230	log_audio_status(cx);
1231	return 0;
1232}
1233
1234static inline int cx18_av_dbg_match(const struct v4l2_dbg_match *match)
1235{
1236	return match->type == V4L2_CHIP_MATCH_HOST && match->addr == 1;
1237}
1238
1239static int cx18_av_g_chip_ident(struct v4l2_subdev *sd,
1240				struct v4l2_dbg_chip_ident *chip)
1241{
1242	struct cx18_av_state *state = to_cx18_av_state(sd);
1243
1244	if (cx18_av_dbg_match(&chip->match)) {
1245		chip->ident = state->id;
1246		chip->revision = state->rev;
1247	}
1248	return 0;
1249}
1250
1251#ifdef CONFIG_VIDEO_ADV_DEBUG
1252static int cx18_av_g_register(struct v4l2_subdev *sd,
1253			      struct v4l2_dbg_register *reg)
1254{
1255	struct cx18 *cx = v4l2_get_subdevdata(sd);
1256
1257	if (!cx18_av_dbg_match(&reg->match))
1258		return -EINVAL;
1259	if ((reg->reg & 0x3) != 0)
1260		return -EINVAL;
1261	if (!capable(CAP_SYS_ADMIN))
1262		return -EPERM;
1263	reg->size = 4;
1264	reg->val = cx18_av_read4(cx, reg->reg & 0x00000ffc);
1265	return 0;
1266}
1267
1268static int cx18_av_s_register(struct v4l2_subdev *sd,
1269			      struct v4l2_dbg_register *reg)
1270{
1271	struct cx18 *cx = v4l2_get_subdevdata(sd);
1272
1273	if (!cx18_av_dbg_match(&reg->match))
1274		return -EINVAL;
1275	if ((reg->reg & 0x3) != 0)
1276		return -EINVAL;
1277	if (!capable(CAP_SYS_ADMIN))
1278		return -EPERM;
1279	cx18_av_write4(cx, reg->reg & 0x00000ffc, reg->val);
1280	return 0;
1281}
1282#endif
1283
1284static const struct v4l2_ctrl_ops cx18_av_ctrl_ops = {
1285	.s_ctrl = cx18_av_s_ctrl,
1286};
1287
1288static const struct v4l2_subdev_core_ops cx18_av_general_ops = {
1289	.g_chip_ident = cx18_av_g_chip_ident,
1290	.log_status = cx18_av_log_status,
1291	.load_fw = cx18_av_load_fw,
1292	.reset = cx18_av_reset,
1293	.g_ctrl = v4l2_subdev_g_ctrl,
1294	.s_ctrl = v4l2_subdev_s_ctrl,
1295	.s_ext_ctrls = v4l2_subdev_s_ext_ctrls,
1296	.try_ext_ctrls = v4l2_subdev_try_ext_ctrls,
1297	.g_ext_ctrls = v4l2_subdev_g_ext_ctrls,
1298	.queryctrl = v4l2_subdev_queryctrl,
1299	.querymenu = v4l2_subdev_querymenu,
1300	.s_std = cx18_av_s_std,
1301#ifdef CONFIG_VIDEO_ADV_DEBUG
1302	.g_register = cx18_av_g_register,
1303	.s_register = cx18_av_s_register,
1304#endif
1305};
1306
1307static const struct v4l2_subdev_tuner_ops cx18_av_tuner_ops = {
1308	.s_radio = cx18_av_s_radio,
1309	.s_frequency = cx18_av_s_frequency,
1310	.g_tuner = cx18_av_g_tuner,
1311	.s_tuner = cx18_av_s_tuner,
1312};
1313
1314static const struct v4l2_subdev_audio_ops cx18_av_audio_ops = {
1315	.s_clock_freq = cx18_av_s_clock_freq,
1316	.s_routing = cx18_av_s_audio_routing,
1317};
1318
1319static const struct v4l2_subdev_video_ops cx18_av_video_ops = {
1320	.s_routing = cx18_av_s_video_routing,
1321	.s_stream = cx18_av_s_stream,
1322	.s_mbus_fmt = cx18_av_s_mbus_fmt,
1323};
1324
1325static const struct v4l2_subdev_vbi_ops cx18_av_vbi_ops = {
1326	.decode_vbi_line = cx18_av_decode_vbi_line,
1327	.g_sliced_fmt = cx18_av_g_sliced_fmt,
1328	.s_sliced_fmt = cx18_av_s_sliced_fmt,
1329	.s_raw_fmt = cx18_av_s_raw_fmt,
1330};
1331
1332static const struct v4l2_subdev_ops cx18_av_ops = {
1333	.core = &cx18_av_general_ops,
1334	.tuner = &cx18_av_tuner_ops,
1335	.audio = &cx18_av_audio_ops,
1336	.video = &cx18_av_video_ops,
1337	.vbi = &cx18_av_vbi_ops,
1338};
1339
1340int cx18_av_probe(struct cx18 *cx)
1341{
1342	struct cx18_av_state *state = &cx->av_state;
1343	struct v4l2_subdev *sd;
1344	int err;
1345
1346	state->rev = cx18_av_read4(cx, CXADEC_CHIP_CTRL) & 0xffff;
1347	state->id = ((state->rev >> 4) == CXADEC_CHIP_TYPE_MAKO)
1348		    ? V4L2_IDENT_CX23418_843 : V4L2_IDENT_UNKNOWN;
1349
1350	state->vid_input = CX18_AV_COMPOSITE7;
1351	state->aud_input = CX18_AV_AUDIO8;
1352	state->audclk_freq = 48000;
1353	state->audmode = V4L2_TUNER_MODE_LANG1;
1354	state->slicer_line_delay = 0;
1355	state->slicer_line_offset = (10 + state->slicer_line_delay - 2);
1356
1357	sd = &state->sd;
1358	v4l2_subdev_init(sd, &cx18_av_ops);
1359	v4l2_set_subdevdata(sd, cx);
1360	snprintf(sd->name, sizeof(sd->name),
1361		 "%s %03x", cx->v4l2_dev.name, (state->rev >> 4));
1362	sd->grp_id = CX18_HW_418_AV;
1363	v4l2_ctrl_handler_init(&state->hdl, 9);
1364	v4l2_ctrl_new_std(&state->hdl, &cx18_av_ctrl_ops,
1365			V4L2_CID_BRIGHTNESS, 0, 255, 1, 128);
1366	v4l2_ctrl_new_std(&state->hdl, &cx18_av_ctrl_ops,
1367			V4L2_CID_CONTRAST, 0, 127, 1, 64);
1368	v4l2_ctrl_new_std(&state->hdl, &cx18_av_ctrl_ops,
1369			V4L2_CID_SATURATION, 0, 127, 1, 64);
1370	v4l2_ctrl_new_std(&state->hdl, &cx18_av_ctrl_ops,
1371			V4L2_CID_HUE, -128, 127, 1, 0);
1372
1373	state->volume = v4l2_ctrl_new_std(&state->hdl,
1374			&cx18_av_audio_ctrl_ops, V4L2_CID_AUDIO_VOLUME,
1375			0, 65535, 65535 / 100, 0);
1376	v4l2_ctrl_new_std(&state->hdl,
1377			&cx18_av_audio_ctrl_ops, V4L2_CID_AUDIO_MUTE,
1378			0, 1, 1, 0);
1379	v4l2_ctrl_new_std(&state->hdl, &cx18_av_audio_ctrl_ops,
1380			V4L2_CID_AUDIO_BALANCE,
1381			0, 65535, 65535 / 100, 32768);
1382	v4l2_ctrl_new_std(&state->hdl, &cx18_av_audio_ctrl_ops,
1383			V4L2_CID_AUDIO_BASS,
1384			0, 65535, 65535 / 100, 32768);
1385	v4l2_ctrl_new_std(&state->hdl, &cx18_av_audio_ctrl_ops,
1386			V4L2_CID_AUDIO_TREBLE,
1387			0, 65535, 65535 / 100, 32768);
1388	sd->ctrl_handler = &state->hdl;
1389	if (state->hdl.error) {
1390		int err = state->hdl.error;
1391
1392		v4l2_ctrl_handler_free(&state->hdl);
1393		return err;
1394	}
1395	err = v4l2_device_register_subdev(&cx->v4l2_dev, sd);
1396	if (err)
1397		v4l2_ctrl_handler_free(&state->hdl);
1398	else
1399		cx18_av_init(cx);
1400	return err;
1401}
1402