History log of /arch/powerpc/kernel/vmlinux.lds.S
Revision Date Author Comments
4f8cf36f48b4648a5231e9fc8e49faea377246f4 28-Feb-2012 Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org> powerpc: Remove legacy iSeries bits from assembly files

This removes the various bits of assembly in the kernel entry,
exception handling and SLB management code that were specific
to running under the legacy iSeries hypervisor which is no
longer supported.

Signed-off-by: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
9c5f7d39a86316cd13baf973c90ed27f9f1cc979 14-Dec-2011 Suzuki Poulose <suzuki@in.ibm.com> powerpc: Process dynamic relocations for kernel

The following patch implements the dynamic relocation processing for
PPC32 kernel. relocate() accepts the target virtual address and relocates
the kernel image to the same.

Currently the following relocation types are handled :

R_PPC_RELATIVE
R_PPC_ADDR16_LO
R_PPC_ADDR16_HI
R_PPC_ADDR16_HA

The last 3 relocations in the above list depends on value of Symbol indexed
whose index is encoded in the Relocation entry. Hence we need the Symbol
Table for processing such relocations.

Note: The GNU ld for ppc32 produces buggy relocations for relocation types
that depend on symbols. The value of the symbols with STB_LOCAL scope
should be assumed to be zero. - Alan Modra

Signed-off-by: Suzuki K. Poulose <suzuki@in.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Josh Poimboeuf <jpoimboe@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Cc: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org>
Cc: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
Cc: Alan Modra <amodra@au1.ibm.com>
Cc: Kumar Gala <galak@kernel.crashing.org>
Cc: linuxppc-dev <linuxppc-dev@lists.ozlabs.org>
Signed-off-by: Josh Boyer <jwboyer@gmail.com>
0415b00d175e0d8945e6785aad21b5f157976ce0 24-Mar-2011 Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org> percpu: Always align percpu output section to PAGE_SIZE

Percpu allocator honors alignment request upto PAGE_SIZE and both the
percpu addresses in the percpu address space and the translated kernel
addresses should be aligned accordingly. The calculation of the
former depends on the alignment of percpu output section in the kernel
image.

The linker script macros PERCPU_VADDR() and PERCPU() are used to
define this output section and the latter takes @align parameter.
Several architectures are using @align smaller than PAGE_SIZE breaking
percpu memory alignment.

This patch removes @align parameter from PERCPU(), renames it to
PERCPU_SECTION() and makes it always align to PAGE_SIZE. While at it,
add PCPU_SETUP_BUG_ON() checks such that alignment problems are
reliably detected and remove percpu alignment comment recently added
in workqueue.c as the condition would trigger BUG way before reaching
there.

For um, this patch raises the alignment of percpu area. As the area
is in .init, there shouldn't be any noticeable difference.

This problem was discovered by David Howells while debugging boot
failure on mn10300.

Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Mike Frysinger <vapier@gentoo.org>
Cc: uclinux-dist-devel@blackfin.uclinux.org
Cc: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
Cc: Jeff Dike <jdike@addtoit.com>
Cc: user-mode-linux-devel@lists.sourceforge.net
19df0c2fef010e94e90df514aaf4e73f6b80145c 25-Jan-2011 Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org> percpu: align percpu readmostly subsection to cacheline

Currently percpu readmostly subsection may share cachelines with other
percpu subsections which may result in unnecessary cacheline bounce
and performance degradation.

This patch adds @cacheline parameter to PERCPU() and PERCPU_VADDR()
linker macros, makes each arch linker scripts specify its cacheline
size and use it to align percpu subsections.

This is based on Shaohua's x86 only patch.

Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
Cc: Shaohua Li <shaohua.li@intel.com>
54cb27a71f51d304342c79e62fd7667f2171062b 20-Feb-2010 Denys Vlasenko <vda.linux@googlemail.com> Rename .data.read_mostly to .data..read_mostly.

Signed-off-by: Denys Vlasenko <vda.linux@googlemail.com>
Signed-off-by: Michal Marek <mmarek@suse.cz>
75b134837263eb919d91678f7fcf3d54cd088c8d 20-Feb-2010 Tim Abbott <tabbott@ksplice.com> Rename .data.page_aligned to .data..page_aligned.

Signed-off-by: Tim Abbott <tabbott@ksplice.com>
Cc: Sam Ravnborg <sam@ravnborg.org>
Signed-off-by: Denys Vlasenko <vda.linux@googlemail.com>
Signed-off-by: Michal Marek <mmarek@suse.cz>
2af7687f1ad2c4571b9835f9bb2e3db9a738d258 20-Feb-2010 Tim Abbott <tabbott@ksplice.com> Rename .data.init_task to .data..init_task.

Signed-off-by: Tim Abbott <tabbott@ksplice.com>
Cc: Sam Ravnborg <sam@ravnborg.org>
Signed-off-by: Denys Vlasenko <vda.linux@googlemail.com>
Signed-off-by: Michal Marek <mmarek@suse.cz>
4af57b787b4be09419a2bb48aa705fa87ef41cca 20-Feb-2010 Tim Abbott <tabbott@ksplice.com> Rename .data.cacheline_aligned to .data..cacheline_aligned.

Signed-off-by: Tim Abbott <tabbott@ksplice.com>
Cc: Sam Ravnborg <sam@ravnborg.org>
Signed-off-by: Denys Vlasenko <vda.linux@googlemail.com>
Signed-off-by: Michal Marek <mmarek@suse.cz>
d4703aefdbc8f9f347f6dcefcddd791294314eb7 15-Dec-2009 Rusty Russell <rusty@rustcorp.com.au> module: handle ppc64 relocating kcrctabs when CONFIG_RELOCATABLE=y

powerpc applies relocations to the kcrctab. They're absolute symbols,
but it's not completely unreasonable: other archs may too, but the
relocation is often 0.

http://lists.ozlabs.org/pipermail/linuxppc-dev/2009-November/077972.html

Inspired-by: Neil Horman <nhorman@tuxdriver.com>
Signed-off-by: Rusty Russell <rusty@rustcorp.com.au>
Tested-by: Neil Horman <nhorman@tuxdriver.com>
Acked-by: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org>
5be2a213b172bb65b21a6f7271b335832d88793c 29-Sep-2009 Sean MacLennan <smaclennan@pikatech.com> powerpc: warning: allocated section `.data_nosave' not in segment

We need to align before the output section. Having the align inside
the output section causes the linker to put some filler in there,
which makes it a non-empty section, but this section isn't assigned to
a segment so you get a warning from the linker.

Signed-off-by: Sean MacLennan <smaclennan@pikatech.com>
Acked-by: Segher Boessenkool <segher@kernel.crashing.org>
Signed-off-by: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
62bef288588bee976b753f7168716621d7a984e2 24-Sep-2009 Tim Abbott <tabbott@ksplice.com> powerpc: Cleanup linker script using new linker script macros.

Signed-off-by: Tim Abbott <tabbott@ksplice.com>
Cc: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
Cc: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org>
Cc: linuxppc-dev@ozlabs.org
Acked-by: Sam Ravnborg <sam@ravnborg.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
142597dbbd8a1d516af3dacfa00037f21612e865 22-Sep-2009 Tim Abbott <tabbott@ksplice.com> powerpc: Cleanup linker script using new linker script macros.

Signed-off-by: Tim Abbott <tabbott@ksplice.com>
Cc: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
Cc: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org>
Cc: linuxppc-dev@ozlabs.org
Cc: Sam Ravnborg <sam@ravnborg.org>
Acked-by: Sam Ravnborg <sam@ravnborg.org>
Signed-off-by: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
903444e4297264ec0959e886695911659edb425c 09-Aug-2009 Michael Ellerman <michael@ellerman.id.au> powerpc/vmlinux.lds: Move _edata down

Currently _edata does not include several data sections, this causes
the kernel's report of memory usage at boot to not match reality, and
also prevents kmemleak from working - because it scan between _sdata
and _edata for pointers to allocated memory.

This mirrors a similar change made recently to the x86 linker script.

Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <michael@ellerman.id.au>
Signed-off-by: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
023bf6f1b8bf58dc4da7f0dc1cf4787b0d5297c1 09-Jul-2009 Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org> linker script: unify usage of discard definition

Discarded sections in different archs share some commonality but have
considerable differences. This led to linker script for each arch
implementing its own /DISCARD/ definition, which makes maintaining
tedious and adding new entries error-prone.

This patch makes all linker scripts to move discard definitions to the
end of the linker script and use the common DISCARDS macro. As ld
uses the first matching section definition, archs can include default
discarded sections by including them earlier in the linker script.

ia64 is notable because it first throws away some ia64 specific
subsections and then include the rest of the sections into the final
image, so those sections must be discarded before the inclusion.

defconfig compile tested for x86, x86-64, powerpc, powerpc64, ia64,
alpha, sparc, sparc64 and s390. Michal Simek tested microblaze.

Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Paul Mundt <lethal@linux-sh.org>
Acked-by: Mike Frysinger <vapier@gentoo.org>
Tested-by: Michal Simek <monstr@monstr.eu>
Cc: linux-arch@vger.kernel.org
Cc: Michal Simek <monstr@monstr.eu>
Cc: microblaze-uclinux@itee.uq.edu.au
Cc: Sam Ravnborg <sam@ravnborg.org>
Cc: Tony Luck <tony.luck@intel.com>
405d967dc70002991f8fc35c20e0d3cbc7614f63 24-Jun-2009 Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org> linker script: throw away .discard section

x86 throws away .discard section but no other archs do. Also,
.discard is not thrown away while linking modules. Make every arch
and module linking throw it away. This will be used to define dummy
variables for percpu declarations and definitions.

This patch is based on Ivan Kokshaysky's alpha percpu patch.

[ Impact: always throw away everything in .discard ]

Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
Cc: Ivan Kokshaysky <ink@jurassic.park.msu.ru>
Cc: Richard Henderson <rth@twiddle.net>
Cc: Russell King <linux@arm.linux.org.uk>
Cc: Haavard Skinnemoen <hskinnemoen@atmel.com>
Cc: Bryan Wu <cooloney@kernel.org>
Cc: Mikael Starvik <starvik@axis.com>
Cc: Jesper Nilsson <jesper.nilsson@axis.com>
Cc: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
Cc: Yoshinori Sato <ysato@users.sourceforge.jp>
Cc: Tony Luck <tony.luck@intel.com>
Cc: Hirokazu Takata <takata@linux-m32r.org>
Cc: Geert Uytterhoeven <geert@linux-m68k.org>
Cc: Michal Simek <monstr@monstr.eu>
Cc: Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org>
Cc: Kyle McMartin <kyle@mcmartin.ca>
Cc: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
Cc: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org>
Cc: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>
Cc: Heiko Carstens <heiko.carstens@de.ibm.com>
Cc: Paul Mundt <lethal@linux-sh.org>
Cc: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Cc: Jeff Dike <jdike@addtoit.com>
Cc: Chris Zankel <chris@zankel.net>
Cc: Rusty Russell <rusty@rustcorp.com.au>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
0e337b42d620ca7c45fe64e64dd71957c56216c9 17-May-2009 Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org> powerpc: Explicit alignment for .data.cacheline_aligned

I don't think anything guarantees that the objects in data.page_aligned
are a multiple of PAGE_SIZE, thus the section may end on any boundary.

So the following section, .data.cacheline_aligned needs an explicit
alignment.

Signed-off-by: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
13beadd91f148933f47947a88ab2c97a1ca9768d 28-Apr-2009 Tim Abbott <tabbott@MIT.EDU> powerpc: Revert switch to TEXT_TEXT in linker script

Commit edada399 broke the build on 64-bit powerpc because it moved the
__ftr_alt_* sections of a file away from the .text section, causing
link failures due to relative conditional branch targets being too far
away from the branch instructions. This happens on pretty much all
64-bit powerpc configs.

This change reverts commit edada399 while preserving the update from
the *.refok sections to .ref.text that has happened since.

Signed-off-by: Tim Abbott <tabbott@mit.edu>
Requested-by: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
edada399e81303e85a1090b3cf0f3c5b13ff5f53 27-Apr-2009 Tim Abbott <tabbott@MIT.EDU> powerpc: Use TEXT_TEXT macro in linker script.

Rather than adding .ref.text to the powerpc linker script so that we
can use __REF on the powerpc architecture, it seems simpler to switch
to using the generic TEXT_TEXT macro.

Signed-off-by: Tim Abbott <tabbott@mit.edu>
Cc: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
Acked-by: Sam Ravnborg <sam@ravnborg.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
e70398458738fd26f96adc95eea8efe908809f08 26-Apr-2009 Tim Abbott <tabbott@MIT.EDU> powerpc: convert to use __HEAD and HEAD_TEXT macros.

This has the consequence of changing the section name use for head
code from ".text.head" to ".head.text". Since this commit changes all
users in the architecture, this change should be harmless.

Signed-off-by: Tim Abbott <tabbott@mit.edu>
Cc: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
Acked-by: Sam Ravnborg <sam@ravnborg.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
19390c4d03688b9940a1836f06b76ec622b9cd6f 10-Mar-2009 Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org> linker script: define __per_cpu_load on all SMP capable archs

Impact: __per_cpu_load available on all SMP capable archs

Percpu now requires three symbols to be defined - __per_cpu_load,
__per_cpu_start and __per_cpu_end. There were three archs which
didn't have it. Update them as follows.

* powerpc: can use generic PERCPU() macro. Compile tested for
powerpc32, compile/boot tested for powerpc64.

* ia64: can use generic PERCPU_VADDR() macro. __phys_per_cpu_start is
identical to __per_cpu_load. Compile tested and symbol table looks
identical after the change except for the additional __per_cpu_load.

* arm: added explicit __per_cpu_load definition. Currently uses
unified .init output section so can't use the generic macro. Dunno
whether the unified .init ouput section is required by arch
peculiarity so I left it alone. Please break it up and use PERCPU()
if possible.

Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
Cc: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
Cc: Pat Gefre <pfg@sgi.com>
Cc: Russell King <rmk@arm.linux.org.uk>
6794c78243bfda020ab184d6d578944f8e90d26c 10-Feb-2009 Steven Rostedt <srostedt@redhat.com> powerpc64: port of the function graph tracer

This is a port of the function graph tracer that was written by
Frederic Weisbecker for the x86.

This only works for PPC64 at the moment and only for static tracing.
PPC32 and dynamic function graph tracing support will come later.

The trace produces a visual calling of functions:

# tracer: function_graph
#
# CPU DURATION FUNCTION CALLS
# | | | | | | |
0) 2.224 us | }
0) ! 271.024 us | }
0) ! 320.080 us | }
0) ! 324.656 us | }
0) ! 329.136 us | }
0) | .put_prev_task_fair() {
0) | .update_curr() {
0) 2.240 us | .update_min_vruntime();
0) 6.512 us | }
0) 2.528 us | .__enqueue_entity();
0) + 15.536 us | }
0) | .pick_next_task_fair() {
0) 2.032 us | .__pick_next_entity();
0) 2.064 us | .__clear_buddies();
0) | .set_next_entity() {
0) 2.672 us | .__dequeue_entity();
0) 6.864 us | }

Geoff Lavand tested on PS3.

Tested-by: Geoff Levand <geoffrey.levand@am.sony.com>
Acked-by: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt <srostedt@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
74e7904559a10cbb9fbf9139c5c42fc87c0f62a4 17-Jan-2009 Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org> linker script: add missing .data.percpu.page_aligned

arm, arm/mach-integrator and powerpc were missing
.data.percpu.page_aligned in their percpu output section definitions.
Add it.

Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
e16459c6b7e9c1390020a3e2a033b5383d1c4f3b 02-Jan-2009 Milton Miller <miltonm@bga.com> powerpc: Make dummy section a valid note header

We are declaring the dummy section (used to work around a binutils
bug) as PT_NOTE, but we don't have enough bytes for it to be a valid
note header, and kexec userspace complains:

Warning: Elf Note name is not null terminated
Warning: append= option is not passed. Using the first kernel root partition
Warning: Elf Note name is not null terminated

Instead of using the arbitray value 0xf177 (aka "fill"), declare a
no-name no-description note of type 0.

Signed-off-by: Milton Miller <miltonm@bga.com>
Signed-off-by: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
7c03d653cd257793dc40520c94e229b5fd0578e7 18-Dec-2008 Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org> powerpc/mm: Introduce MMU features

We're soon running out of CPU features and I need to add some new
ones for various MMU related bits, so this patch separates the MMU
features from the CPU features. I moved over the 32-bit MMU related
ones, added base features for MMU type families, but didn't move
over any 64-bit only feature yet.

Signed-off-by: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
Acked-by: Kumar Gala <galak@kernel.crashing.org>
Signed-off-by: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org>
5663a1232bd557b4b2141ad345dd56785fa51c2a 31-Oct-2008 Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org> Revert "powerpc: Sync RPA note in zImage with kernel's RPA note"

This reverts commit 91a00302959545a9ae423e99732b1e46eb19e877, plus
commit 0dcd440120ef12879ff34fc78d7e4abf171c79e4 ("powerpc: Revert CHRP
boot wrapper to real-base = 12MB on 32-bit") which depended on it.

Commit 91a00302 was causing NVRAM corruption on some pSeries machines,
for as-yet unknown reasons, so this reverts it until the cause is
identified.

Signed-off-by: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org>
2a4b9c5af82035c591adca951a9af1665ad1a2b0 22-Oct-2008 Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org> powerpc: Work around ld bug in older binutils

Commit 549e8152de8039506f69c677a4546e5427aa6ae7 ("powerpc: Make the
64-bit kernel as a position-independent executable") added lines to
vmlinux.lds.S to add the extra sections needed to implement a
relocatable kernel. However, those lines seem to trigger a bug in
older versions of GNU ld (such as 2.16.1) when building a
non-relocatable kernel. Since ld 2.16.1 is still a popular choice for
cross-toolchains, this adds an #ifdef to vmlinux.lds.S so the added
lines are only included when building a relocatable kernel.

Signed-off-by: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org>
91a00302959545a9ae423e99732b1e46eb19e877 08-Oct-2008 Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org> powerpc: Sync RPA note in zImage with kernel's RPA note

Commit 9b09c6d909dfd8de96b99b9b9c808b94b0a71614 ("powerpc: Change the
default link address for pSeries zImage kernels") changed the
real-base value in the CHRP note added by the addnote program from
12MB to 32MB to give more space for Open Firmware to load the zImage.
(The real-base value says where we want OF to position itself in
memory.) However, this change was ineffective on most pSeries
machines, because the RPA note added by addnote has the "ignore me"
flag set to 1. This was intended to tell OF to ignore just the RPA
note, but has the side effect of also making OF ignore the CHRP note
(at least on most pSeries machines).

To solve this we have to set the "ignore me" flag to 0 in the RPA
note. (We can't just omit the RPA note because that is equivalent to
having an RPA note with default values, and the default values are not
what we want.) However, then we have to make sure the values in the
zImage's RPA note match up with the values that the kernel supplies
later in prom_init.c with either the ibm,client-architecture-support
call or the process-elf-header call in prom_send_capabilities().

So this sets the "ignore me" flag in the RPA note in addnote to 0, and
adjusts the RPA note values in addnote.c and in prom_init.c to be
consistent with each other and with the values in ibm_architecture_vec.

However, since the wrapper is independent of the kernel, this doesn't
ensure that the notes will stay consistent. To ensure that, this adds
code to addnote.c so that it can extract the kernel's RPA note from
the kernel binary and put that in the zImage. To that end, we put the
kernel's fake ELF header (which contains the kernel's RPA note) into
its own section, and arrange for wrapper to pull out that section with
objcopy and pass it to addnote, which then extracts the RPA note from
it and transfers it to the zImage.

Signed-off-by: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org>
Signed-off-by: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
549e8152de8039506f69c677a4546e5427aa6ae7 30-Aug-2008 Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org> powerpc: Make the 64-bit kernel as a position-independent executable

This implements CONFIG_RELOCATABLE for 64-bit by making the kernel as
a position-independent executable (PIE) when it is set. This involves
processing the dynamic relocations in the image in the early stages of
booting, even if the kernel is being run at the address it is linked at,
since the linker does not necessarily fill in words in the image for
which there are dynamic relocations. (In fact the linker does fill in
such words for 64-bit executables, though not for 32-bit executables,
so in principle we could avoid calling relocate() entirely when we're
running a 64-bit kernel at the linked address.)

The dynamic relocations are processed by a new function relocate(addr),
where the addr parameter is the virtual address where the image will be
run. In fact we call it twice; once before calling prom_init, and again
when starting the main kernel. This means that reloc_offset() returns
0 in prom_init (since it has been relocated to the address it is running
at), which necessitated a few adjustments.

This also changes __va and __pa to use an equivalent definition that is
simpler. With the relocatable kernel, PAGE_OFFSET and MEMORY_START are
constants (for 64-bit) whereas PHYSICAL_START is a variable (and
KERNELBASE ideally should be too, but isn't yet).

With this, relocatable kernels still copy themselves down to physical
address 0 and run there.

Signed-off-by: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org>
303996dace16894710a5291327eeb79afdb8ed12 02-Sep-2008 Stephen Rothwell <sfr@canb.auug.org.au> powerpc: Make sure _etext is after all kernel text

This makes core_kernel_text() (and therefore kernel_text_address())
return the correct result. Currently all the __devinit routines (at
least) will not be considered to be kernel text.

This is just a quick fix for 2.6.27 - hopefully we will be able to fix
this better in 2.6.28.

Signed-off-by: Stephen Rothwell <sfr@canb.auug.org.au>
Signed-off-by: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org>
80c60bf9b96f6108c630d90efc073cd520801e6c 25-Jul-2008 Segher Boessenkool <segher@kernel.crashing.org> powerpc: Fix compile error with binutils 2.15

My previous patch to fix compilation with binutils-2.17 causes
a "file truncated" build error from ld with binutils 2.15 (and
possibly older), and a warning with 2.16 and 2.17.

This fixes it.

Signed-off-by: Segher Boessenkool <segher@kernel.crashing.org>
Acked-by: Chuck Meade <chuckmeade@mindspring.com>
Signed-off-by: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
c69cccc95fe4b90dde5fe33e6a3b77880b534fa4 22-Jul-2008 Segher Boessenkool <segher@kernel.crashing.org> powerpc: Fix build bug with binutils < 2.18 and GCC < 4.2

binutils < 2.18 has a bug that makes it misbehave when taking an
ELF file with all segments at load address 0 as input. This
happens when running "strip" on vmlinux, because of the AT() magic
in this linker script. People using GCC >= 4.2 won't run into
this problem, because the "build-id" support will put some data
into the "notes" segment (at a non-zero load address).

To work around this, we force some data into both the "dummy"
segment and the kernel segment, so the dummy segment will get a
non-zero load address. It's not enough to always create the
"notes" segment, since if nothing gets assigned to it, its load
address will be zero.

Signed-off-by: Segher Boessenkool <segher@kernel.crashing.org>
Tested-By: Milton Miller <miltonm@bga.com>
Signed-off-by: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
2d1b2027626d5151fff8ef7c06ca8e7876a1a510 01-Jul-2008 Kumar Gala <galak@kernel.crashing.org> powerpc: Fixup lwsync at runtime

To allow for a single kernel image on e500 v1/v2/mc we need to fixup lwsync
at runtime. On e500v1/v2 lwsync causes an illop so we need to patch up
the code. We default to 'sync' since that is always safe and if the cpu
is capable we will replace 'sync' with 'lwsync'.

We introduce CPU_FTR_LWSYNC as a way to determine at runtime if this is
needed. This flag could be moved elsewhere since we dont really use it
for the normal CPU_FTR purpose.

Finally we only store the relative offset in the fixup section to keep it
as small as possible rather than using a full fixup_entry.

Signed-off-by: Kumar Gala <galak@kernel.crashing.org>
Signed-off-by: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org>
fac23fe4be23259a8eaa9bad822f5b14dd07d15c 24-Jun-2008 Michael Ellerman <michael@ellerman.id.au> powerpc: Introduce infrastructure for feature sections with alternatives

The current feature section logic only supports nop'ing out code, this means
if you want to choose at runtime between instruction sequences, one or both
cases will have to execute the nop'ed out contents of the other section, eg:

BEGIN_FTR_SECTION
or 1,1,1
END_FTR_SECTION_IFSET(FOO)
BEGIN_FTR_SECTION
or 2,2,2
END_FTR_SECTION_IFCLR(FOO)

and the resulting code will be either,

or 1,1,1
nop

or,
nop
or 2,2,2

For small code segments this is fine, but for larger code blocks and in
performance criticial code segments, it would be nice to avoid the nops.
This commit starts to implement logic to allow the following:

BEGIN_FTR_SECTION
or 1,1,1
FTR_SECTION_ELSE
or 2,2,2
ALT_FTR_SECTION_END_IFSET(FOO)

and the resulting code will be:

or 1,1,1
or,
or 2,2,2

We achieve this by extending the existing FTR macros. The current feature
section semantic just becomes a special case, ie. if the else case is empty
we nop out the default case.

The key limitation is that the size of the else case must be less than or
equal to the size of the default case. If the else case is smaller the
remainder of the section is nop'ed.

We let the linker put the else case code in with the rest of the text,
so that relative branches from the else case are more likley to link,
this has the disadvantage that we can't free the unused else cases.

This commit introduces the required macro and linker script changes, but
does not enable the patching of the alternative sections.

We also need to update two hand-made section entries in reg.h and timex.h

Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <michael@ellerman.id.au>
Signed-off-by: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org>
6360b1fbb4a939efd34fc770c2ebd927c55506e0 12-May-2008 Jan Beulich <jbeulich@novell.com> move BUG_TABLE into RODATA

Signed-off-by: Jan Beulich <jbeulich@novell.com>
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
366234f657879aeb7a1e2ca582f2f24f3fae9269 15-Apr-2008 Kumar Gala <galak@kernel.crashing.org> [POWERPC] Update linker script to properly set physical addresses

We can set LOAD_OFFSET and use the AT attribute on sections and the
linker will properly set the physical address of the LOAD program
header for us.

This allows us to know how the PHYSICAL_START the user configured a
kernel with by just looking at the resulting vmlinux ELF.

This is pretty much stolen from how x86 does things in their linker
scripts.

Signed-off-by: Kumar Gala <galak@kernel.crashing.org>
Signed-off-by: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org>
4846c5deb9776a7306d0f656ade7505278ac39ba 15-Apr-2008 Kumar Gala <galak@kernel.crashing.org> [POWERPC] Clean up some linker and symbol usage

* PAGE_OFFSET is not always the start of code, use _stext instead.
* grab PAGE_SIZE and KERNELBASE from asm/page.h like ppc64 does. Makes the
code a bit more common and provide a single place to manipulate the
defines for things like kdump.

Signed-off-by: Kumar Gala <galak@kernel.crashing.org>
Signed-off-by: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org>
01ba2bdc6b639764745ff678caf3fb9e5bcd745a 20-Jan-2008 Sam Ravnborg <sam@ravnborg.org> all archs: consolidate init and exit sections in vmlinux.lds.h

This patch consolidate all definitions of .init.text, .init.data
and .exit.text, .exit.data section definitions in
the generic vmlinux.lds.h.

This is a preparational patch - alone it does not buy
us much good.

Signed-off-by: Sam Ravnborg <sam@ravnborg.org>
e95c91821fa56b489d7beb74103a419466c5ec10 04-Nov-2007 Stephen Rothwell <sfr@canb.auug.org.au> [POWERPC] Fix link errors for allyesconfig

An allyesconfig build creates a .text section that is so big that the
.text.init.refok and .fixup sections are too far away for the relocations
to be fixed up correctly. This patch fixes that by linking all the
relevent text sections for each file together.

Suggested by Paul Mackerras.

Signed-off-by: Stephen Rothwell <sfr@canb.auug.org.au>
Signed-off-by: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org>
748a768384e05c021ea6be221b80c62a83d7b520 13-Sep-2007 Kumar Gala <galak@kernel.crashing.org> [POWERPC] Fix modpost warnings from head*.S on ppc32

We get warnings like the following from the various ppc32 head*.S files:

WARNING: vmlinux.o(.text+0x358): Section mismatch: reference to .init.text:early_init (between 'skpinv' and 'interrupt_base')
WARNING: vmlinux.o(.text+0x380): Section mismatch: reference to .init.text:machine_init (between 'skpinv' and 'interrupt_base')
WARNING: vmlinux.o(.text+0x384): Section mismatch: reference to .init.text:MMU_init (between 'skpinv' and 'interrupt_base')
WARNING: vmlinux.o(.text+0x3aa): Section mismatch: reference to .init.text:start_kernel (between 'skpinv' and 'interrupt_base')
WARNING: vmlinux.o(.text+0x3ae): Section mismatch: reference to .init.text:start_kernel (between 'skpinv' and 'interrupt_base')

Added a .text.head section simliar to what other architectures do since
modpost already excludes this from its warnings.

Signed-off-by: Kumar Gala <galak@kernel.crashing.org>
8fb775ee582999ea45503f0c4e9393c2df065a81 19-Jul-2007 Roland McGrath <roland@redhat.com> powerpc: Put allocated ELF notes in read-only data segment

This changes the powerpc linker script to use the asm-generic NOTES macro so
that ELF note sections with SHF_ALLOC set are linked into the kernel image
along with other read-only data. The PT_NOTE also points to their location.

This paves the way for putting useful build-time information into ELF notes
that can be found easily later in a kernel memory dump.

Signed-off-by: Roland McGrath <roland@redhat.com>
Cc: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org>
Cc: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
5fb7dc37dc16fbc8b80d81318a582201ef7e280d 19-Jul-2007 Fenghua Yu <fenghua.yu@intel.com> define new percpu interface for shared data

per cpu data section contains two types of data. One set which is
exclusively accessed by the local cpu and the other set which is per cpu,
but also shared by remote cpus. In the current kernel, these two sets are
not clearely separated out. This can potentially cause the same data
cacheline shared between the two sets of data, which will result in
unnecessary bouncing of the cacheline between cpus.

One way to fix the problem is to cacheline align the remotely accessed per
cpu data, both at the beginning and at the end. Because of the padding at
both ends, this will likely cause some memory wastage and also the
interface to achieve this is not clean.

This patch:

Moves the remotely accessed per cpu data (which is currently marked
as ____cacheline_aligned_in_smp) into a different section, where all the data
elements are cacheline aligned. And as such, this differentiates the local
only data and remotely accessed data cleanly.

Signed-off-by: Fenghua Yu <fenghua.yu@intel.com>
Acked-by: Suresh Siddha <suresh.b.siddha@intel.com>
Cc: Rusty Russell <rusty@rustcorp.com.au>
Cc: Christoph Lameter <clameter@sgi.com>
Cc: <linux-arch@vger.kernel.org>
Cc: "Luck, Tony" <tony.luck@intel.com>
Cc: Andi Kleen <ak@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
3ae0aa9f45c69055294b6514ddbb5bd07d2535c2 17-Jun-2007 Mathieu Desnoyers <mathieu.desnoyers@polymtl.ca> powerpc: add missing DATA_DATA to powerpc

* Sam Ravnborg (sam@ravnborg.org) wrote:
> From your patch it looks like I originally missed out
> powerpc + xtensa when introducing DATA_DATA - would be nice if
> you could fix that.
>
> Sam

Add missing DATA_DATA in powerpc

Signed-off-by: Mathieu Desnoyers <mathieu.desnoyers@polymtl.ca>
Cc: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org>
Signed-off-by: Sam Ravnborg <sam@ravnborg.org>
--
arch/powerpc/kernel/vmlinux.lds.S | 4 +++-
1 file changed, 3 insertions(+), 1 deletion(-)
bd67fcf9ba8474e8eef649a79aba5b3479b01272 04-Jul-2007 Tony Breeds <tony@bakeyournoodle.com> [POWERPC] Add __read_mostly support for powerpc

Signed-off-by: Tony Breeds <tony@bakeyournoodle.com>
Signed-off-by: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org>
832a791c580a86cbeea5bb12a984d95b1f458539 22-May-2007 Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org> [POWERPC] Fix powerpc vmlinux.lds.S

Sam's recent change in 7664709b44a13e2e0b545e2dd8e7b8797a1748dc
broke things for us because we ended up with *(.text.*) before
*(.text), whereas previously *(.text) was first. This was
important because the start of the text section contains the
kernel entry point.

In fact, we don't need that *(.text.*) thing anymore and it
incorrectly matched .text.init.refok, thus putting it before
.text. .. ouch !

Signed-off-by: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
Signed-off-by: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org>
ca967258b69eb65dcb07bbab90fdf964c6d2ec45 17-May-2007 Sam Ravnborg <sam@ravnborg.org> all-archs: consolidate .data section definition in asm-generic

With this consolidation we can now modify the .data
section definition in one spot for all archs.

Signed-off-by: Sam Ravnborg <sam@ravnborg.org>
7664709b44a13e2e0b545e2dd8e7b8797a1748dc 13-May-2007 Sam Ravnborg <sam@ravnborg.org> all-archs: consolidate .text section definition in asm-generic

Move definition of .text section to asm-generic.

Signed-off-by: Sam Ravnborg <sam@ravnborg.org>
b6e3590f8145c77b8fcef3247e2412335221412f 02-May-2007 Jeremy Fitzhardinge <jeremy@goop.org> [PATCH] x86: Allow percpu variables to be page-aligned

Let's allow page-alignment in general for per-cpu data (wanted by Xen, and
Ingo suggested KVM as well).

Because larger alignments can use more room, we increase the max per-cpu
memory to 64k rather than 32k: it's getting a little tight.

Signed-off-by: Rusty Russell <rusty@rustcorp.com.au>
Signed-off-by: Jeremy Fitzhardinge <jeremy@xensource.com>
Signed-off-by: Andi Kleen <ak@suse.de>
Acked-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
Cc: Andi Kleen <ak@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
67d38229dfa64cf9a75f83746dde345f47bbd8dc 10-Feb-2007 Jean-Paul Saman <jean-paul.saman@nxp.com> [PATCH] disable init/initramfs.c: architectures

Update all arch/*/kernel/vmlinux.lds.S to not include space for initramfs
when CONFIG_BLK_DEV_INITRAMFS is not selected. This saves another 4 kbytes
on most platfoms (some reserve PAGE_SIZE for initramfs).

Signed-off-by: Jean-Paul Saman <jean-paul.saman@nxp.com>
Cc: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
Cc: <linux-arch@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
73c9ceab40b1269d6195e556773167c078ac8311 08-Dec-2006 Jeremy Fitzhardinge <jeremy@goop.org> [POWERPC] Generic BUG for powerpc

This makes powerpc use the generic BUG machinery. The biggest reports the
function name, since it is redundant with kallsyms, and not needed in general.

There is an overall reduction of code, since module_32/64 duplicated several
functions.

Unfortunately there's no way to tell gcc that BUG won't return, so the BUG
macro includes a goto loop. This will generate a real jmp instruction, which
is never used.

[akpm@osdl.org: build fix]
[paulus@samba.org: remove infinite loop in BUG_ON]
Signed-off-by: Jeremy Fitzhardinge <jeremy@goop.org>
Cc: Andi Kleen <ak@muc.de>
Cc: Hugh Dickens <hugh@veritas.com>
Cc: Michael Ellerman <michael@ellerman.id.au>
Cc: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
Cc: Rusty Russell <rusty@rustcorp.com.au>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@osdl.org>
Signed-off-by: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org>
fd593d12770d4a0d1ff095d44b96436c18479ee8 07-Dec-2006 Eric W. Biederman <ebiederm@xmission.com> [PATCH] relocatable kernel: Kallsyms generate relocatable symbols

Print the addresses of non-absolute symbols relative to _text
so that ld will generate relocations. Allowing a relocatable
kernel to relocate them. We can't actually use the symbol names
because kallsyms includes static symbols that are not exported
from their object files.

Add the _text symbol definitions to the architectures which don't
define it otherwise linker will fail.

Signed-off-by: Eric W. Biederman <ebiederm@xmission.com>
Signed-off-by: Vivek Goyal <vgoyal@in.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Andi Kleen <ak@suse.de>
61ce1efe6e40233663d27ab8ac9ba9710eebcaad 27-Oct-2006 Andrew Morton <akpm@osdl.org> [PATCH] vmlinux.lds: consolidate initcall sections

Add a vmlinux.lds.h helper macro for defining the eight-level initcall table,
teach all the architectures to use it.

This is a prerequisite for a patch which performs initcall synchronisation for
multithreaded-probing.

Cc: Greg KH <greg@kroah.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@osdl.org>
[ Added AVR32 as well ]
Signed-off-by: Haavard Skinnemoen <hskinnemoen@atmel.com>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@osdl.org>
3f639ee8c52c187d8c95db430ac6f485bffbe5af 25-Sep-2006 Stephen Rothwell <sfr@canb.auug.org.au> [POWERPC] implement BEGIN/END_FW_FTR_SECTION
and use it an all the obvious places in assembler code.

Signed-off-by: Stephen Rothwell <sfr@canb.auug.org.au>
6ab3d5624e172c553004ecc862bfeac16d9d68b7 30-Jun-2006 Jörn Engel <joern@wohnheim.fh-wedel.de> Remove obsolete #include <linux/config.h>

Signed-off-by: Jörn Engel <joern@wohnheim.fh-wedel.de>
Signed-off-by: Adrian Bunk <bunk@stusta.de>
c4e3ea2553308ba65fea582dc9a42221ef8b49e5 19-May-2006 Stephen Rothwell <sfr@canb.auug.org.au> [PATCH] powerpc: make iSeries flattened device tree dynamic

First we capture all the strings from dt.c statically by noting that gcc
puts them in a special section of their own. Idea from Michael Ellerman.

Then we move the flattened device tree to klimit.

Still to come, making the values blob grow as needed.

Signed-off-by: Stephen Rothwell <sfr@canb.auug.org.au>
Signed-off-by: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org>
e8222502ee6157e2713da9e0792c21f4ad458d50 28-Mar-2006 Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org> [PATCH] powerpc: Kill _machine and hard-coded platform numbers

This removes statically assigned platform numbers and reworks the
powerpc platform probe code to use a better mechanism. With this,
board support files can simply declare a new machine type with a
macro, and implement a probe() function that uses the flattened
device-tree to detect if they apply for a given machine.

We now have a machine_is() macro that replaces the comparisons of
_machine with the various PLATFORM_* constants. This commit also
changes various drivers to use the new macro instead of looking at
_machine.

Signed-off-by: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
Signed-off-by: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org>
c51e3a417bb0f295e13a5bad86302b5212eafdf3 05-Nov-2005 Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org> powerpc: Fix vmlinux.lds.S for 32-bit

We can't currently use asm-ppc/page.h in vmlinux.lds.S, so until
we have a merged page.h, define PAGE_SIZE and KERNELBASE locally.
Also gets rid of some dynamic executable cruft that we had for
32-bit. With -Ttext=$(KERNELBASE) this didn't cause any problem,
but when we changed to putting . = KERNELBASE in the vmlinux.lds.S
this cruft caused the text to get linked at 0xa0 instead of
0xc0000000. Oops.

Signed-off-by: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org>
e19e4ab4154a831788365c07e7a10d9114bba46c 03-Nov-2005 Michael Ellerman <michael@ellerman.id.au> powerpc: Set entry point and text address in linker script

Currently we set the kernel entry point and the address of the text
section in the Makefile, using CONFIG_KERNEL_START.

But we've already got <asm/page.h> in the linker script, so we can just
use KERNELBASE directly. That means if we ever change KERNELBASE there's
one less place to change it.

And we can set the entry point with ENTRY().

There are zero differences from "readelf -a vmlinux" with or without this
patch.

Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <michael@ellerman.id.au>
4a2885630bc0735e573bced7001dae9750cb80d5 10-Oct-2005 Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org> powerpc: Reduce the 32/64-bit diffs in vmlinux.lds.S

Also adds the definition of the _sdata symbol to the ppc64 vmlinux.lds.S.

Signed-off-by: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org>
c16ff7e44883afc05cbf6fde0e6913bb10c66885 06-Oct-2005 Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org> powerpc: Define a _sdata symbol

This is needed by arch/powerpc/mm/mem.c now.

Signed-off-by: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org>
cabb558714945e92000f627dda562aa5e86a31af 30-Sep-2005 Stephen Rothwell <sfr@canb.auug.org.au> powerpc: make iSeries build

Merge vmlinux.lds.S.
Also remove arch/powerpc/kernel/vmlinux.lds which is a
generated file.

Signed-off-by: Stephen Rothwell <sfr@canb.auug.org.au>
14cf11af6cf608eb8c23e989ddb17a715ddce109 26-Sep-2005 Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org> powerpc: Merge enough to start building in arch/powerpc.

This creates the directory structure under arch/powerpc and a bunch
of Kconfig files. It does a first-cut merge of arch/powerpc/mm,
arch/powerpc/lib and arch/powerpc/platforms/powermac. This is enough
to build a 32-bit powermac kernel with ARCH=powerpc.

For now we are getting some unmerged files from arch/ppc/kernel and
arch/ppc/syslib, or arch/ppc64/kernel. This makes some minor changes
to files in those directories and files outside arch/powerpc.

The boot directory is still not merged. That's going to be interesting.

Signed-off-by: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org>