1/*
2 * Save/restore floating point context for signal handlers.
3 *
4 * This file is subject to the terms and conditions of the GNU General Public
5 * License.  See the file "COPYING" in the main directory of this archive
6 * for more details.
7 *
8 * Copyright (C) 1999, 2000  Kaz Kojima & Niibe Yutaka
9 * Copyright (C) 2006  ST Microelectronics Ltd. (denorm support)
10 *
11 * FIXME! These routines have not been tested for big endian case.
12 */
13#include <linux/sched.h>
14#include <linux/signal.h>
15#include <linux/io.h>
16#include <cpu/fpu.h>
17#include <asm/processor.h>
18#include <asm/fpu.h>
19#include <asm/traps.h>
20
21/* The PR (precision) bit in the FP Status Register must be clear when
22 * an frchg instruction is executed, otherwise the instruction is undefined.
23 * Executing frchg with PR set causes a trap on some SH4 implementations.
24 */
25
26#define FPSCR_RCHG 0x00000000
27extern unsigned long long float64_div(unsigned long long a,
28				      unsigned long long b);
29extern unsigned long int float32_div(unsigned long int a, unsigned long int b);
30extern unsigned long long float64_mul(unsigned long long a,
31				      unsigned long long b);
32extern unsigned long int float32_mul(unsigned long int a, unsigned long int b);
33extern unsigned long long float64_add(unsigned long long a,
34				      unsigned long long b);
35extern unsigned long int float32_add(unsigned long int a, unsigned long int b);
36extern unsigned long long float64_sub(unsigned long long a,
37				      unsigned long long b);
38extern unsigned long int float32_sub(unsigned long int a, unsigned long int b);
39extern unsigned long int float64_to_float32(unsigned long long a);
40static unsigned int fpu_exception_flags;
41
42/*
43 * Save FPU registers onto task structure.
44 */
45void save_fpu(struct task_struct *tsk)
46{
47	unsigned long dummy;
48
49	enable_fpu();
50	asm volatile ("sts.l	fpul, @-%0\n\t"
51		      "sts.l	fpscr, @-%0\n\t"
52		      "lds	%2, fpscr\n\t"
53		      "frchg\n\t"
54		      "fmov.s	fr15, @-%0\n\t"
55		      "fmov.s	fr14, @-%0\n\t"
56		      "fmov.s	fr13, @-%0\n\t"
57		      "fmov.s	fr12, @-%0\n\t"
58		      "fmov.s	fr11, @-%0\n\t"
59		      "fmov.s	fr10, @-%0\n\t"
60		      "fmov.s	fr9, @-%0\n\t"
61		      "fmov.s	fr8, @-%0\n\t"
62		      "fmov.s	fr7, @-%0\n\t"
63		      "fmov.s	fr6, @-%0\n\t"
64		      "fmov.s	fr5, @-%0\n\t"
65		      "fmov.s	fr4, @-%0\n\t"
66		      "fmov.s	fr3, @-%0\n\t"
67		      "fmov.s	fr2, @-%0\n\t"
68		      "fmov.s	fr1, @-%0\n\t"
69		      "fmov.s	fr0, @-%0\n\t"
70		      "frchg\n\t"
71		      "fmov.s	fr15, @-%0\n\t"
72		      "fmov.s	fr14, @-%0\n\t"
73		      "fmov.s	fr13, @-%0\n\t"
74		      "fmov.s	fr12, @-%0\n\t"
75		      "fmov.s	fr11, @-%0\n\t"
76		      "fmov.s	fr10, @-%0\n\t"
77		      "fmov.s	fr9, @-%0\n\t"
78		      "fmov.s	fr8, @-%0\n\t"
79		      "fmov.s	fr7, @-%0\n\t"
80		      "fmov.s	fr6, @-%0\n\t"
81		      "fmov.s	fr5, @-%0\n\t"
82		      "fmov.s	fr4, @-%0\n\t"
83		      "fmov.s	fr3, @-%0\n\t"
84		      "fmov.s	fr2, @-%0\n\t"
85		      "fmov.s	fr1, @-%0\n\t"
86		      "fmov.s	fr0, @-%0\n\t"
87		      "lds	%3, fpscr\n\t":"=r" (dummy)
88		      :"0"((char *)(&tsk->thread.xstate->hardfpu.status)),
89		      "r"(FPSCR_RCHG), "r"(FPSCR_INIT)
90		      :"memory");
91
92	disable_fpu();
93}
94
95void restore_fpu(struct task_struct *tsk)
96{
97	unsigned long dummy;
98
99	enable_fpu();
100	asm volatile ("lds	%2, fpscr\n\t"
101		      "fmov.s	@%0+, fr0\n\t"
102		      "fmov.s	@%0+, fr1\n\t"
103		      "fmov.s	@%0+, fr2\n\t"
104		      "fmov.s	@%0+, fr3\n\t"
105		      "fmov.s	@%0+, fr4\n\t"
106		      "fmov.s	@%0+, fr5\n\t"
107		      "fmov.s	@%0+, fr6\n\t"
108		      "fmov.s	@%0+, fr7\n\t"
109		      "fmov.s	@%0+, fr8\n\t"
110		      "fmov.s	@%0+, fr9\n\t"
111		      "fmov.s	@%0+, fr10\n\t"
112		      "fmov.s	@%0+, fr11\n\t"
113		      "fmov.s	@%0+, fr12\n\t"
114		      "fmov.s	@%0+, fr13\n\t"
115		      "fmov.s	@%0+, fr14\n\t"
116		      "fmov.s	@%0+, fr15\n\t"
117		      "frchg\n\t"
118		      "fmov.s	@%0+, fr0\n\t"
119		      "fmov.s	@%0+, fr1\n\t"
120		      "fmov.s	@%0+, fr2\n\t"
121		      "fmov.s	@%0+, fr3\n\t"
122		      "fmov.s	@%0+, fr4\n\t"
123		      "fmov.s	@%0+, fr5\n\t"
124		      "fmov.s	@%0+, fr6\n\t"
125		      "fmov.s	@%0+, fr7\n\t"
126		      "fmov.s	@%0+, fr8\n\t"
127		      "fmov.s	@%0+, fr9\n\t"
128		      "fmov.s	@%0+, fr10\n\t"
129		      "fmov.s	@%0+, fr11\n\t"
130		      "fmov.s	@%0+, fr12\n\t"
131		      "fmov.s	@%0+, fr13\n\t"
132		      "fmov.s	@%0+, fr14\n\t"
133		      "fmov.s	@%0+, fr15\n\t"
134		      "frchg\n\t"
135		      "lds.l	@%0+, fpscr\n\t"
136		      "lds.l	@%0+, fpul\n\t"
137		      :"=r" (dummy)
138		      :"0" (tsk->thread.xstate), "r" (FPSCR_RCHG)
139		      :"memory");
140	disable_fpu();
141}
142
143/**
144 *      denormal_to_double - Given denormalized float number,
145 *                           store double float
146 *
147 *      @fpu: Pointer to sh_fpu_hard structure
148 *      @n: Index to FP register
149 */
150static void denormal_to_double(struct sh_fpu_hard_struct *fpu, int n)
151{
152	unsigned long du, dl;
153	unsigned long x = fpu->fpul;
154	int exp = 1023 - 126;
155
156	if (x != 0 && (x & 0x7f800000) == 0) {
157		du = (x & 0x80000000);
158		while ((x & 0x00800000) == 0) {
159			x <<= 1;
160			exp--;
161		}
162		x &= 0x007fffff;
163		du |= (exp << 20) | (x >> 3);
164		dl = x << 29;
165
166		fpu->fp_regs[n] = du;
167		fpu->fp_regs[n + 1] = dl;
168	}
169}
170
171/**
172 *	ieee_fpe_handler - Handle denormalized number exception
173 *
174 *	@regs: Pointer to register structure
175 *
176 *	Returns 1 when it's handled (should not cause exception).
177 */
178static int ieee_fpe_handler(struct pt_regs *regs)
179{
180	unsigned short insn = *(unsigned short *)regs->pc;
181	unsigned short finsn;
182	unsigned long nextpc;
183	int nib[4] = {
184		(insn >> 12) & 0xf,
185		(insn >> 8) & 0xf,
186		(insn >> 4) & 0xf,
187		insn & 0xf
188	};
189
190	if (nib[0] == 0xb || (nib[0] == 0x4 && nib[2] == 0x0 && nib[3] == 0xb))
191		regs->pr = regs->pc + 4;  /* bsr & jsr */
192
193	if (nib[0] == 0xa || nib[0] == 0xb) {
194		/* bra & bsr */
195		nextpc = regs->pc + 4 + ((short)((insn & 0xfff) << 4) >> 3);
196		finsn = *(unsigned short *)(regs->pc + 2);
197	} else if (nib[0] == 0x8 && nib[1] == 0xd) {
198		/* bt/s */
199		if (regs->sr & 1)
200			nextpc = regs->pc + 4 + ((char)(insn & 0xff) << 1);
201		else
202			nextpc = regs->pc + 4;
203		finsn = *(unsigned short *)(regs->pc + 2);
204	} else if (nib[0] == 0x8 && nib[1] == 0xf) {
205		/* bf/s */
206		if (regs->sr & 1)
207			nextpc = regs->pc + 4;
208		else
209			nextpc = regs->pc + 4 + ((char)(insn & 0xff) << 1);
210		finsn = *(unsigned short *)(regs->pc + 2);
211	} else if (nib[0] == 0x4 && nib[3] == 0xb &&
212		   (nib[2] == 0x0 || nib[2] == 0x2)) {
213		/* jmp & jsr */
214		nextpc = regs->regs[nib[1]];
215		finsn = *(unsigned short *)(regs->pc + 2);
216	} else if (nib[0] == 0x0 && nib[3] == 0x3 &&
217		   (nib[2] == 0x0 || nib[2] == 0x2)) {
218		/* braf & bsrf */
219		nextpc = regs->pc + 4 + regs->regs[nib[1]];
220		finsn = *(unsigned short *)(regs->pc + 2);
221	} else if (insn == 0x000b) {
222		/* rts */
223		nextpc = regs->pr;
224		finsn = *(unsigned short *)(regs->pc + 2);
225	} else {
226		nextpc = regs->pc + instruction_size(insn);
227		finsn = insn;
228	}
229
230	if ((finsn & 0xf1ff) == 0xf0ad) {
231		/* fcnvsd */
232		struct task_struct *tsk = current;
233
234		if ((tsk->thread.xstate->hardfpu.fpscr & FPSCR_CAUSE_ERROR))
235			/* FPU error */
236			denormal_to_double(&tsk->thread.xstate->hardfpu,
237					   (finsn >> 8) & 0xf);
238		else
239			return 0;
240
241		regs->pc = nextpc;
242		return 1;
243	} else if ((finsn & 0xf00f) == 0xf002) {
244		/* fmul */
245		struct task_struct *tsk = current;
246		int fpscr;
247		int n, m, prec;
248		unsigned int hx, hy;
249
250		n = (finsn >> 8) & 0xf;
251		m = (finsn >> 4) & 0xf;
252		hx = tsk->thread.xstate->hardfpu.fp_regs[n];
253		hy = tsk->thread.xstate->hardfpu.fp_regs[m];
254		fpscr = tsk->thread.xstate->hardfpu.fpscr;
255		prec = fpscr & FPSCR_DBL_PRECISION;
256
257		if ((fpscr & FPSCR_CAUSE_ERROR)
258		    && (prec && ((hx & 0x7fffffff) < 0x00100000
259				 || (hy & 0x7fffffff) < 0x00100000))) {
260			long long llx, lly;
261
262			/* FPU error because of denormal (doubles) */
263			llx = ((long long)hx << 32)
264			    | tsk->thread.xstate->hardfpu.fp_regs[n + 1];
265			lly = ((long long)hy << 32)
266			    | tsk->thread.xstate->hardfpu.fp_regs[m + 1];
267			llx = float64_mul(llx, lly);
268			tsk->thread.xstate->hardfpu.fp_regs[n] = llx >> 32;
269			tsk->thread.xstate->hardfpu.fp_regs[n + 1] = llx & 0xffffffff;
270		} else if ((fpscr & FPSCR_CAUSE_ERROR)
271			   && (!prec && ((hx & 0x7fffffff) < 0x00800000
272					 || (hy & 0x7fffffff) < 0x00800000))) {
273			/* FPU error because of denormal (floats) */
274			hx = float32_mul(hx, hy);
275			tsk->thread.xstate->hardfpu.fp_regs[n] = hx;
276		} else
277			return 0;
278
279		regs->pc = nextpc;
280		return 1;
281	} else if ((finsn & 0xf00e) == 0xf000) {
282		/* fadd, fsub */
283		struct task_struct *tsk = current;
284		int fpscr;
285		int n, m, prec;
286		unsigned int hx, hy;
287
288		n = (finsn >> 8) & 0xf;
289		m = (finsn >> 4) & 0xf;
290		hx = tsk->thread.xstate->hardfpu.fp_regs[n];
291		hy = tsk->thread.xstate->hardfpu.fp_regs[m];
292		fpscr = tsk->thread.xstate->hardfpu.fpscr;
293		prec = fpscr & FPSCR_DBL_PRECISION;
294
295		if ((fpscr & FPSCR_CAUSE_ERROR)
296		    && (prec && ((hx & 0x7fffffff) < 0x00100000
297				 || (hy & 0x7fffffff) < 0x00100000))) {
298			long long llx, lly;
299
300			/* FPU error because of denormal (doubles) */
301			llx = ((long long)hx << 32)
302			    | tsk->thread.xstate->hardfpu.fp_regs[n + 1];
303			lly = ((long long)hy << 32)
304			    | tsk->thread.xstate->hardfpu.fp_regs[m + 1];
305			if ((finsn & 0xf00f) == 0xf000)
306				llx = float64_add(llx, lly);
307			else
308				llx = float64_sub(llx, lly);
309			tsk->thread.xstate->hardfpu.fp_regs[n] = llx >> 32;
310			tsk->thread.xstate->hardfpu.fp_regs[n + 1] = llx & 0xffffffff;
311		} else if ((fpscr & FPSCR_CAUSE_ERROR)
312			   && (!prec && ((hx & 0x7fffffff) < 0x00800000
313					 || (hy & 0x7fffffff) < 0x00800000))) {
314			/* FPU error because of denormal (floats) */
315			if ((finsn & 0xf00f) == 0xf000)
316				hx = float32_add(hx, hy);
317			else
318				hx = float32_sub(hx, hy);
319			tsk->thread.xstate->hardfpu.fp_regs[n] = hx;
320		} else
321			return 0;
322
323		regs->pc = nextpc;
324		return 1;
325	} else if ((finsn & 0xf003) == 0xf003) {
326		/* fdiv */
327		struct task_struct *tsk = current;
328		int fpscr;
329		int n, m, prec;
330		unsigned int hx, hy;
331
332		n = (finsn >> 8) & 0xf;
333		m = (finsn >> 4) & 0xf;
334		hx = tsk->thread.xstate->hardfpu.fp_regs[n];
335		hy = tsk->thread.xstate->hardfpu.fp_regs[m];
336		fpscr = tsk->thread.xstate->hardfpu.fpscr;
337		prec = fpscr & FPSCR_DBL_PRECISION;
338
339		if ((fpscr & FPSCR_CAUSE_ERROR)
340		    && (prec && ((hx & 0x7fffffff) < 0x00100000
341				 || (hy & 0x7fffffff) < 0x00100000))) {
342			long long llx, lly;
343
344			/* FPU error because of denormal (doubles) */
345			llx = ((long long)hx << 32)
346			    | tsk->thread.xstate->hardfpu.fp_regs[n + 1];
347			lly = ((long long)hy << 32)
348			    | tsk->thread.xstate->hardfpu.fp_regs[m + 1];
349
350			llx = float64_div(llx, lly);
351
352			tsk->thread.xstate->hardfpu.fp_regs[n] = llx >> 32;
353			tsk->thread.xstate->hardfpu.fp_regs[n + 1] = llx & 0xffffffff;
354		} else if ((fpscr & FPSCR_CAUSE_ERROR)
355			   && (!prec && ((hx & 0x7fffffff) < 0x00800000
356					 || (hy & 0x7fffffff) < 0x00800000))) {
357			/* FPU error because of denormal (floats) */
358			hx = float32_div(hx, hy);
359			tsk->thread.xstate->hardfpu.fp_regs[n] = hx;
360		} else
361			return 0;
362
363		regs->pc = nextpc;
364		return 1;
365	} else if ((finsn & 0xf0bd) == 0xf0bd) {
366		/* fcnvds - double to single precision convert */
367		struct task_struct *tsk = current;
368		int m;
369		unsigned int hx;
370
371		m = (finsn >> 8) & 0x7;
372		hx = tsk->thread.xstate->hardfpu.fp_regs[m];
373
374		if ((tsk->thread.xstate->hardfpu.fpscr & FPSCR_CAUSE_ERROR)
375			&& ((hx & 0x7fffffff) < 0x00100000)) {
376			/* subnormal double to float conversion */
377			long long llx;
378
379			llx = ((long long)tsk->thread.xstate->hardfpu.fp_regs[m] << 32)
380			    | tsk->thread.xstate->hardfpu.fp_regs[m + 1];
381
382			tsk->thread.xstate->hardfpu.fpul = float64_to_float32(llx);
383		} else
384			return 0;
385
386		regs->pc = nextpc;
387		return 1;
388	}
389
390	return 0;
391}
392
393void float_raise(unsigned int flags)
394{
395	fpu_exception_flags |= flags;
396}
397
398int float_rounding_mode(void)
399{
400	struct task_struct *tsk = current;
401	int roundingMode = FPSCR_ROUNDING_MODE(tsk->thread.xstate->hardfpu.fpscr);
402	return roundingMode;
403}
404
405BUILD_TRAP_HANDLER(fpu_error)
406{
407	struct task_struct *tsk = current;
408	TRAP_HANDLER_DECL;
409
410	__unlazy_fpu(tsk, regs);
411	fpu_exception_flags = 0;
412	if (ieee_fpe_handler(regs)) {
413		tsk->thread.xstate->hardfpu.fpscr &=
414		    ~(FPSCR_CAUSE_MASK | FPSCR_FLAG_MASK);
415		tsk->thread.xstate->hardfpu.fpscr |= fpu_exception_flags;
416		/* Set the FPSCR flag as well as cause bits - simply
417		 * replicate the cause */
418		tsk->thread.xstate->hardfpu.fpscr |= (fpu_exception_flags >> 10);
419		grab_fpu(regs);
420		restore_fpu(tsk);
421		task_thread_info(tsk)->status |= TS_USEDFPU;
422		if ((((tsk->thread.xstate->hardfpu.fpscr & FPSCR_ENABLE_MASK) >> 7) &
423		     (fpu_exception_flags >> 2)) == 0) {
424			return;
425		}
426	}
427
428	force_sig(SIGFPE, tsk);
429}
430