1/****************************************************************************
2 *
3 *  Filename: cpia2.h
4 *
5 *  Copyright 2001, STMicrolectronics, Inc.
6 *
7 *  Contact:  steve.miller@st.com
8 *
9 *  Description:
10 *     This is a USB driver for CPiA2 based video cameras.
11 *
12 *     This driver is modelled on the cpia usb driver by
13 *     Jochen Scharrlach and Johannes Erdfeldt.
14 *
15 *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
16 *  it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
17 *  the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
18 *  (at your option) any later version.
19 *
20 *  This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
21 *  but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
22 *  MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
23 *  GNU General Public License for more details.
24 *
25 *  You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
26 *  along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
27 *  Foundation, Inc., 675 Mass Ave, Cambridge, MA 02139, USA.
28 *
29 ****************************************************************************/
30
31#ifndef __CPIA2_H__
32#define __CPIA2_H__
33
34#include <linux/videodev2.h>
35#include <media/v4l2-common.h>
36#include <linux/usb.h>
37#include <linux/poll.h>
38
39#include "cpia2dev.h"
40#include "cpia2_registers.h"
41
42/* define for verbose debug output */
43//#define _CPIA2_DEBUG_
44
45/***
46 * Image defines
47 ***/
48
49/*  Misc constants */
50#define ALLOW_CORRUPT 0		/* Causes collater to discard checksum */
51
52/* USB Transfer mode */
53#define XFER_ISOC 0
54#define XFER_BULK 1
55
56/* USB Alternates */
57#define USBIF_CMDONLY 0
58#define USBIF_BULK 1
59#define USBIF_ISO_1 2	/*  128 bytes/ms */
60#define USBIF_ISO_2 3	/*  384 bytes/ms */
61#define USBIF_ISO_3 4	/*  640 bytes/ms */
62#define USBIF_ISO_4 5	/*  768 bytes/ms */
63#define USBIF_ISO_5 6	/*  896 bytes/ms */
64#define USBIF_ISO_6 7	/* 1023 bytes/ms */
65
66/* Flicker Modes */
67#define NEVER_FLICKER   0
68#define ANTI_FLICKER_ON 1
69#define FLICKER_60      60
70#define FLICKER_50      50
71
72/* Debug flags */
73#define DEBUG_NONE          0
74#define DEBUG_REG           0x00000001
75#define DEBUG_DUMP_PATCH    0x00000002
76#define DEBUG_DUMP_REGS     0x00000004
77
78/***
79 * Video frame sizes
80 ***/
81enum {
82	VIDEOSIZE_VGA = 0,	/* 640x480 */
83	VIDEOSIZE_CIF,		/* 352x288 */
84	VIDEOSIZE_QVGA,		/* 320x240 */
85	VIDEOSIZE_QCIF,		/* 176x144 */
86	VIDEOSIZE_288_216,
87	VIDEOSIZE_256_192,
88	VIDEOSIZE_224_168,
89	VIDEOSIZE_192_144,
90};
91
92#define STV_IMAGE_CIF_ROWS    288
93#define STV_IMAGE_CIF_COLS    352
94
95#define STV_IMAGE_QCIF_ROWS   144
96#define STV_IMAGE_QCIF_COLS   176
97
98#define STV_IMAGE_VGA_ROWS    480
99#define STV_IMAGE_VGA_COLS    640
100
101#define STV_IMAGE_QVGA_ROWS   240
102#define STV_IMAGE_QVGA_COLS   320
103
104#define JPEG_MARKER_COM (1<<6)	/* Comment segment */
105
106/***
107 * Enums
108 ***/
109/* Sensor types available with cpia2 asics */
110enum sensors {
111	CPIA2_SENSOR_410,
112	CPIA2_SENSOR_500
113};
114
115/* Asic types available in the CPiA2 architecture */
116#define  CPIA2_ASIC_672 0x67
117
118/* Device types (stv672, stv676, etc) */
119#define  DEVICE_STV_672   0x0001
120#define  DEVICE_STV_676   0x0002
121
122enum frame_status {
123	FRAME_EMPTY,
124	FRAME_READING,		/* In the process of being grabbed into */
125	FRAME_READY,		/* Ready to be read */
126	FRAME_ERROR,
127};
128
129/***
130 * Register access (for USB request byte)
131 ***/
132enum {
133	CAMERAACCESS_SYSTEM = 0,
134	CAMERAACCESS_VC,
135	CAMERAACCESS_VP,
136	CAMERAACCESS_IDATA
137};
138
139#define CAMERAACCESS_TYPE_BLOCK    0x00
140#define CAMERAACCESS_TYPE_RANDOM   0x04
141#define CAMERAACCESS_TYPE_MASK     0x08
142#define CAMERAACCESS_TYPE_REPEAT   0x0C
143
144#define TRANSFER_READ 0
145#define TRANSFER_WRITE 1
146
147#define DEFAULT_ALT   USBIF_ISO_6
148#define DEFAULT_BRIGHTNESS 0x46
149#define DEFAULT_CONTRAST 0x93
150#define DEFAULT_SATURATION 0x7f
151#define DEFAULT_TARGET_KB 0x30
152
153/* Power state */
154#define HI_POWER_MODE CPIA2_SYSTEM_CONTROL_HIGH_POWER
155#define LO_POWER_MODE CPIA2_SYSTEM_CONTROL_LOW_POWER
156
157
158/********
159 * Commands
160 *******/
161enum {
162	CPIA2_CMD_NONE = 0,
163	CPIA2_CMD_GET_VERSION,
164	CPIA2_CMD_GET_PNP_ID,
165	CPIA2_CMD_GET_ASIC_TYPE,
166	CPIA2_CMD_GET_SENSOR,
167	CPIA2_CMD_GET_VP_DEVICE,
168	CPIA2_CMD_GET_VP_BRIGHTNESS,
169	CPIA2_CMD_SET_VP_BRIGHTNESS,
170	CPIA2_CMD_GET_CONTRAST,
171	CPIA2_CMD_SET_CONTRAST,
172	CPIA2_CMD_GET_VP_SATURATION,
173	CPIA2_CMD_SET_VP_SATURATION,
174	CPIA2_CMD_GET_VP_GPIO_DIRECTION,
175	CPIA2_CMD_SET_VP_GPIO_DIRECTION,
176	CPIA2_CMD_GET_VP_GPIO_DATA,
177	CPIA2_CMD_SET_VP_GPIO_DATA,
178	CPIA2_CMD_GET_VC_MP_GPIO_DIRECTION,
179	CPIA2_CMD_SET_VC_MP_GPIO_DIRECTION,
180	CPIA2_CMD_GET_VC_MP_GPIO_DATA,
181	CPIA2_CMD_SET_VC_MP_GPIO_DATA,
182	CPIA2_CMD_ENABLE_PACKET_CTRL,
183	CPIA2_CMD_GET_FLICKER_MODES,
184	CPIA2_CMD_SET_FLICKER_MODES,
185	CPIA2_CMD_RESET_FIFO,	/* clear fifo and enable stream block */
186	CPIA2_CMD_SET_HI_POWER,
187	CPIA2_CMD_SET_LOW_POWER,
188	CPIA2_CMD_CLEAR_V2W_ERR,
189	CPIA2_CMD_SET_USER_MODE,
190	CPIA2_CMD_GET_USER_MODE,
191	CPIA2_CMD_FRAMERATE_REQ,
192	CPIA2_CMD_SET_COMPRESSION_STATE,
193	CPIA2_CMD_GET_WAKEUP,
194	CPIA2_CMD_SET_WAKEUP,
195	CPIA2_CMD_GET_PW_CONTROL,
196	CPIA2_CMD_SET_PW_CONTROL,
197	CPIA2_CMD_GET_SYSTEM_CTRL,
198	CPIA2_CMD_SET_SYSTEM_CTRL,
199	CPIA2_CMD_GET_VP_SYSTEM_STATE,
200	CPIA2_CMD_GET_VP_SYSTEM_CTRL,
201	CPIA2_CMD_SET_VP_SYSTEM_CTRL,
202	CPIA2_CMD_GET_VP_EXP_MODES,
203	CPIA2_CMD_SET_VP_EXP_MODES,
204	CPIA2_CMD_GET_DEVICE_CONFIG,
205	CPIA2_CMD_SET_DEVICE_CONFIG,
206	CPIA2_CMD_SET_SERIAL_ADDR,
207	CPIA2_CMD_SET_SENSOR_CR1,
208	CPIA2_CMD_GET_VC_CONTROL,
209	CPIA2_CMD_SET_VC_CONTROL,
210	CPIA2_CMD_SET_TARGET_KB,
211	CPIA2_CMD_SET_DEF_JPEG_OPT,
212	CPIA2_CMD_REHASH_VP4,
213	CPIA2_CMD_GET_USER_EFFECTS,
214	CPIA2_CMD_SET_USER_EFFECTS
215};
216
217enum user_cmd {
218	COMMAND_NONE = 0x00000001,
219	COMMAND_SET_FPS = 0x00000002,
220	COMMAND_SET_COLOR_PARAMS = 0x00000004,
221	COMMAND_GET_COLOR_PARAMS = 0x00000008,
222	COMMAND_SET_FORMAT = 0x00000010,	/* size, etc */
223	COMMAND_SET_FLICKER = 0x00000020
224};
225
226/***
227 * Some defines specific to the 676 chip
228 ***/
229#define CAMACC_CIF      0x01
230#define CAMACC_VGA      0x02
231#define CAMACC_QCIF     0x04
232#define CAMACC_QVGA     0x08
233
234
235struct cpia2_register {
236	u8 index;
237	u8 value;
238};
239
240struct cpia2_reg_mask {
241	u8 index;
242	u8 and_mask;
243	u8 or_mask;
244	u8 fill;
245};
246
247struct cpia2_command {
248	u32 command;
249	u8 req_mode;		/* (Block or random) | registerBank */
250	u8 reg_count;
251	u8 direction;
252	u8 start;
253	union reg_types {
254		struct cpia2_register registers[32];
255		struct cpia2_reg_mask masks[16];
256		u8 block_data[64];
257		u8 *patch_data;	/* points to function defined block */
258	} buffer;
259};
260
261struct camera_params {
262	struct {
263		u8 firmware_revision_hi; /* For system register set (bank 0) */
264		u8 firmware_revision_lo;
265		u8 asic_id;	/* Video Compressor set (bank 1) */
266		u8 asic_rev;
267		u8 vp_device_hi;	/* Video Processor set (bank 2) */
268		u8 vp_device_lo;
269		u8 sensor_flags;
270		u8 sensor_rev;
271	} version;
272
273	struct {
274		u32 device_type;     /* enumerated from vendor/product ids.
275				      * Currently, either STV_672 or STV_676 */
276		u16 vendor;
277		u16 product;
278		u16 device_revision;
279	} pnp_id;
280
281	struct {
282		u8 brightness;	/* CPIA2_VP_EXPOSURE_TARGET */
283		u8 contrast;	/* Note: this is CPIA2_VP_YRANGE */
284		u8 saturation;	/*  CPIA2_VP_SATURATION */
285	} color_params;
286
287	struct {
288		u8 cam_register;
289		u8 flicker_mode_req;	/* 1 if flicker on, else never flicker */
290		int mains_frequency;
291	} flicker_control;
292
293	struct {
294		u8 jpeg_options;
295		u8 creep_period;
296		u8 user_squeeze;
297		u8 inhibit_htables;
298	} compression;
299
300	struct {
301		u8 ohsize;	/* output image size */
302		u8 ovsize;
303		u8 hcrop;	/* cropping start_pos/4 */
304		u8 vcrop;
305		u8 hphase;	/* scaling registers */
306		u8 vphase;
307		u8 hispan;
308		u8 vispan;
309		u8 hicrop;
310		u8 vicrop;
311		u8 hifraction;
312		u8 vifraction;
313	} image_size;
314
315	struct {
316		int width;	/* actual window width */
317		int height;	/* actual window height */
318	} roi;
319
320	struct {
321		u8 video_mode;
322		u8 frame_rate;
323		u8 video_size;	/* Not a register, just a convenience for cropped sizes */
324		u8 gpio_direction;
325		u8 gpio_data;
326		u8 system_ctrl;
327		u8 system_state;
328		u8 lowlight_boost;	/* Bool: 0 = off, 1 = on */
329		u8 device_config;
330		u8 exposure_modes;
331		u8 user_effects;
332	} vp_params;
333
334	struct {
335		u8 pw_control;
336		u8 wakeup;
337		u8 vc_control;
338		u8 vc_mp_direction;
339		u8 vc_mp_data;
340		u8 target_kb;
341	} vc_params;
342
343	struct {
344		u8 power_mode;
345		u8 system_ctrl;
346		u8 stream_mode;	/* This is the current alternate for usb drivers */
347		u8 allow_corrupt;
348	} camera_state;
349};
350
351#define NUM_SBUF    2
352
353struct cpia2_sbuf {
354	char *data;
355	struct urb *urb;
356};
357
358struct framebuf {
359	struct timeval timestamp;
360	unsigned long seq;
361	int num;
362	int length;
363	int max_length;
364	volatile enum frame_status status;
365	u8 *data;
366	struct framebuf *next;
367};
368
369struct cpia2_fh {
370	enum v4l2_priority prio;
371	u8 mmapped;
372};
373
374struct camera_data {
375	/* locks */
376	struct mutex v4l2_lock;	/* serialize file operations */
377	struct v4l2_prio_state prio;
378
379	/* camera status */
380	volatile int present;	/* Is the camera still present? */
381	int open_count;		/* # of process that have camera open */
382	int first_image_seen;
383	u8 mains_freq;		/* for flicker control */
384	enum sensors sensor_type;
385	u8 flush;
386	u8 mmapped;
387	int streaming;		/* 0 = no, 1 = yes */
388	int xfer_mode;		/* XFER_BULK or XFER_ISOC */
389	struct camera_params params;	/* camera settings */
390
391	/* v4l */
392	int video_size;			/* VIDEO_SIZE_ */
393	struct video_device *vdev;	/* v4l videodev */
394	u32 width;
395	u32 height;			/* Its size */
396	__u32 pixelformat;       /* Format fourcc      */
397
398	/* USB */
399	struct usb_device *dev;
400	unsigned char iface;
401	unsigned int cur_alt;
402	unsigned int old_alt;
403	struct cpia2_sbuf sbuf[NUM_SBUF];	/* Double buffering */
404
405	wait_queue_head_t wq_stream;
406
407	/* Buffering */
408	u32 frame_size;
409	int num_frames;
410	unsigned long frame_count;
411	u8 *frame_buffer;	/* frame buffer data */
412	struct framebuf *buffers;
413	struct framebuf * volatile curbuff;
414	struct framebuf *workbuff;
415
416	/* MJPEG Extension */
417	int APPn;		/* Number of APP segment to be written, must be 0..15 */
418	int APP_len;		/* Length of data in JPEG APPn segment */
419	char APP_data[60];	/* Data in the JPEG APPn segment. */
420
421	int COM_len;		/* Length of data in JPEG COM segment */
422	char COM_data[60];	/* Data in JPEG COM segment */
423};
424
425/* v4l */
426int cpia2_register_camera(struct camera_data *cam);
427void cpia2_unregister_camera(struct camera_data *cam);
428
429/* core */
430int cpia2_reset_camera(struct camera_data *cam);
431int cpia2_set_low_power(struct camera_data *cam);
432void cpia2_dbg_dump_registers(struct camera_data *cam);
433int cpia2_match_video_size(int width, int height);
434void cpia2_set_camera_state(struct camera_data *cam);
435void cpia2_save_camera_state(struct camera_data *cam);
436void cpia2_set_color_params(struct camera_data *cam);
437void cpia2_set_brightness(struct camera_data *cam, unsigned char value);
438void cpia2_set_contrast(struct camera_data *cam, unsigned char value);
439void cpia2_set_saturation(struct camera_data *cam, unsigned char value);
440int cpia2_set_flicker_mode(struct camera_data *cam, int mode);
441void cpia2_set_format(struct camera_data *cam);
442int cpia2_send_command(struct camera_data *cam, struct cpia2_command *cmd);
443int cpia2_do_command(struct camera_data *cam,
444		     unsigned int command,
445		     unsigned char direction, unsigned char param);
446struct camera_data *cpia2_init_camera_struct(void);
447int cpia2_init_camera(struct camera_data *cam);
448int cpia2_allocate_buffers(struct camera_data *cam);
449void cpia2_free_buffers(struct camera_data *cam);
450long cpia2_read(struct camera_data *cam,
451		char __user *buf, unsigned long count, int noblock);
452unsigned int cpia2_poll(struct camera_data *cam,
453			struct file *filp, poll_table *wait);
454int cpia2_remap_buffer(struct camera_data *cam, struct vm_area_struct *vma);
455void cpia2_set_property_flip(struct camera_data *cam, int prop_val);
456void cpia2_set_property_mirror(struct camera_data *cam, int prop_val);
457int cpia2_set_target_kb(struct camera_data *cam, unsigned char value);
458int cpia2_set_gpio(struct camera_data *cam, unsigned char setting);
459int cpia2_set_fps(struct camera_data *cam, int framerate);
460
461/* usb */
462int cpia2_usb_init(void);
463void cpia2_usb_cleanup(void);
464int cpia2_usb_transfer_cmd(struct camera_data *cam, void *registers,
465			   u8 request, u8 start, u8 count, u8 direction);
466int cpia2_usb_stream_start(struct camera_data *cam, unsigned int alternate);
467int cpia2_usb_stream_stop(struct camera_data *cam);
468int cpia2_usb_stream_pause(struct camera_data *cam);
469int cpia2_usb_stream_resume(struct camera_data *cam);
470int cpia2_usb_change_streaming_alternate(struct camera_data *cam,
471					 unsigned int alt);
472
473
474/* ----------------------- debug functions ---------------------- */
475#ifdef _CPIA2_DEBUG_
476#define ALOG(lev, fmt, args...) printk(lev "%s:%d %s(): " fmt, __FILE__, __LINE__, __func__, ## args)
477#define LOG(fmt, args...) ALOG(KERN_INFO, fmt, ## args)
478#define ERR(fmt, args...) ALOG(KERN_ERR, fmt, ## args)
479#define DBG(fmt, args...) ALOG(KERN_DEBUG, fmt, ## args)
480#else
481#define ALOG(fmt,args...) printk(fmt,##args)
482#define LOG(fmt,args...) ALOG(KERN_INFO "cpia2: "fmt,##args)
483#define ERR(fmt,args...) ALOG(KERN_ERR "cpia2: "fmt,##args)
484#define DBG(fmn,args...) do {} while(0)
485#endif
486/* No function or lineno, for shorter lines */
487#define KINFO(fmt, args...) printk(KERN_INFO fmt,##args)
488
489#endif
490