1/*
2 * Generic HDLC support routines for Linux
3 * Frame Relay support
4 *
5 * Copyright (C) 1999 - 2006 Krzysztof Halasa <khc@pm.waw.pl>
6 *
7 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
8 * under the terms of version 2 of the GNU General Public License
9 * as published by the Free Software Foundation.
10 *
11
12            Theory of PVC state
13
14 DCE mode:
15
16 (exist,new) -> 0,0 when "PVC create" or if "link unreliable"
17         0,x -> 1,1 if "link reliable" when sending FULL STATUS
18         1,1 -> 1,0 if received FULL STATUS ACK
19
20 (active)    -> 0 when "ifconfig PVC down" or "link unreliable" or "PVC create"
21             -> 1 when "PVC up" and (exist,new) = 1,0
22
23 DTE mode:
24 (exist,new,active) = FULL STATUS if "link reliable"
25		    = 0, 0, 0 if "link unreliable"
26 No LMI:
27 active = open and "link reliable"
28 exist = new = not used
29
30 CCITT LMI: ITU-T Q.933 Annex A
31 ANSI LMI: ANSI T1.617 Annex D
32 CISCO LMI: the original, aka "Gang of Four" LMI
33
34*/
35
36#include <linux/errno.h>
37#include <linux/etherdevice.h>
38#include <linux/hdlc.h>
39#include <linux/if_arp.h>
40#include <linux/inetdevice.h>
41#include <linux/init.h>
42#include <linux/kernel.h>
43#include <linux/module.h>
44#include <linux/pkt_sched.h>
45#include <linux/poll.h>
46#include <linux/rtnetlink.h>
47#include <linux/skbuff.h>
48#include <linux/slab.h>
49
50#undef DEBUG_PKT
51#undef DEBUG_ECN
52#undef DEBUG_LINK
53#undef DEBUG_PROTO
54#undef DEBUG_PVC
55
56#define FR_UI			0x03
57#define FR_PAD			0x00
58
59#define NLPID_IP		0xCC
60#define NLPID_IPV6		0x8E
61#define NLPID_SNAP		0x80
62#define NLPID_PAD		0x00
63#define NLPID_CCITT_ANSI_LMI	0x08
64#define NLPID_CISCO_LMI		0x09
65
66
67#define LMI_CCITT_ANSI_DLCI	   0 /* LMI DLCI */
68#define LMI_CISCO_DLCI		1023
69
70#define LMI_CALLREF		0x00 /* Call Reference */
71#define LMI_ANSI_LOCKSHIFT	0x95 /* ANSI locking shift */
72#define LMI_ANSI_CISCO_REPTYPE	0x01 /* report type */
73#define LMI_CCITT_REPTYPE	0x51
74#define LMI_ANSI_CISCO_ALIVE	0x03 /* keep alive */
75#define LMI_CCITT_ALIVE		0x53
76#define LMI_ANSI_CISCO_PVCSTAT	0x07 /* PVC status */
77#define LMI_CCITT_PVCSTAT	0x57
78
79#define LMI_FULLREP		0x00 /* full report  */
80#define LMI_INTEGRITY		0x01 /* link integrity report */
81#define LMI_SINGLE		0x02 /* single PVC report */
82
83#define LMI_STATUS_ENQUIRY      0x75
84#define LMI_STATUS              0x7D /* reply */
85
86#define LMI_REPT_LEN               1 /* report type element length */
87#define LMI_INTEG_LEN              2 /* link integrity element length */
88
89#define LMI_CCITT_CISCO_LENGTH	  13 /* LMI frame lengths */
90#define LMI_ANSI_LENGTH		  14
91
92
93typedef struct {
94#if defined(__LITTLE_ENDIAN_BITFIELD)
95	unsigned ea1:	1;
96	unsigned cr:	1;
97	unsigned dlcih:	6;
98
99	unsigned ea2:	1;
100	unsigned de:	1;
101	unsigned becn:	1;
102	unsigned fecn:	1;
103	unsigned dlcil:	4;
104#else
105	unsigned dlcih:	6;
106	unsigned cr:	1;
107	unsigned ea1:	1;
108
109	unsigned dlcil:	4;
110	unsigned fecn:	1;
111	unsigned becn:	1;
112	unsigned de:	1;
113	unsigned ea2:	1;
114#endif
115}__packed fr_hdr;
116
117
118typedef struct pvc_device_struct {
119	struct net_device *frad;
120	struct net_device *main;
121	struct net_device *ether;	/* bridged Ethernet interface	*/
122	struct pvc_device_struct *next;	/* Sorted in ascending DLCI order */
123	int dlci;
124	int open_count;
125
126	struct {
127		unsigned int new: 1;
128		unsigned int active: 1;
129		unsigned int exist: 1;
130		unsigned int deleted: 1;
131		unsigned int fecn: 1;
132		unsigned int becn: 1;
133		unsigned int bandwidth;	/* Cisco LMI reporting only */
134	}state;
135}pvc_device;
136
137struct frad_state {
138	fr_proto settings;
139	pvc_device *first_pvc;
140	int dce_pvc_count;
141
142	struct timer_list timer;
143	unsigned long last_poll;
144	int reliable;
145	int dce_changed;
146	int request;
147	int fullrep_sent;
148	u32 last_errors; /* last errors bit list */
149	u8 n391cnt;
150	u8 txseq; /* TX sequence number */
151	u8 rxseq; /* RX sequence number */
152};
153
154
155static int fr_ioctl(struct net_device *dev, struct ifreq *ifr);
156
157
158static inline u16 q922_to_dlci(u8 *hdr)
159{
160	return ((hdr[0] & 0xFC) << 2) | ((hdr[1] & 0xF0) >> 4);
161}
162
163
164static inline void dlci_to_q922(u8 *hdr, u16 dlci)
165{
166	hdr[0] = (dlci >> 2) & 0xFC;
167	hdr[1] = ((dlci << 4) & 0xF0) | 0x01;
168}
169
170
171static inline struct frad_state* state(hdlc_device *hdlc)
172{
173	return(struct frad_state *)(hdlc->state);
174}
175
176
177static inline pvc_device* find_pvc(hdlc_device *hdlc, u16 dlci)
178{
179	pvc_device *pvc = state(hdlc)->first_pvc;
180
181	while (pvc) {
182		if (pvc->dlci == dlci)
183			return pvc;
184		if (pvc->dlci > dlci)
185			return NULL; /* the list is sorted */
186		pvc = pvc->next;
187	}
188
189	return NULL;
190}
191
192
193static pvc_device* add_pvc(struct net_device *dev, u16 dlci)
194{
195	hdlc_device *hdlc = dev_to_hdlc(dev);
196	pvc_device *pvc, **pvc_p = &state(hdlc)->first_pvc;
197
198	while (*pvc_p) {
199		if ((*pvc_p)->dlci == dlci)
200			return *pvc_p;
201		if ((*pvc_p)->dlci > dlci)
202			break;	/* the list is sorted */
203		pvc_p = &(*pvc_p)->next;
204	}
205
206	pvc = kzalloc(sizeof(pvc_device), GFP_ATOMIC);
207#ifdef DEBUG_PVC
208	printk(KERN_DEBUG "add_pvc: allocated pvc %p, frad %p\n", pvc, dev);
209#endif
210	if (!pvc)
211		return NULL;
212
213	pvc->dlci = dlci;
214	pvc->frad = dev;
215	pvc->next = *pvc_p;	/* Put it in the chain */
216	*pvc_p = pvc;
217	return pvc;
218}
219
220
221static inline int pvc_is_used(pvc_device *pvc)
222{
223	return pvc->main || pvc->ether;
224}
225
226
227static inline void pvc_carrier(int on, pvc_device *pvc)
228{
229	if (on) {
230		if (pvc->main)
231			if (!netif_carrier_ok(pvc->main))
232				netif_carrier_on(pvc->main);
233		if (pvc->ether)
234			if (!netif_carrier_ok(pvc->ether))
235				netif_carrier_on(pvc->ether);
236	} else {
237		if (pvc->main)
238			if (netif_carrier_ok(pvc->main))
239				netif_carrier_off(pvc->main);
240		if (pvc->ether)
241			if (netif_carrier_ok(pvc->ether))
242				netif_carrier_off(pvc->ether);
243	}
244}
245
246
247static inline void delete_unused_pvcs(hdlc_device *hdlc)
248{
249	pvc_device **pvc_p = &state(hdlc)->first_pvc;
250
251	while (*pvc_p) {
252		if (!pvc_is_used(*pvc_p)) {
253			pvc_device *pvc = *pvc_p;
254#ifdef DEBUG_PVC
255			printk(KERN_DEBUG "freeing unused pvc: %p\n", pvc);
256#endif
257			*pvc_p = pvc->next;
258			kfree(pvc);
259			continue;
260		}
261		pvc_p = &(*pvc_p)->next;
262	}
263}
264
265
266static inline struct net_device** get_dev_p(pvc_device *pvc, int type)
267{
268	if (type == ARPHRD_ETHER)
269		return &pvc->ether;
270	else
271		return &pvc->main;
272}
273
274
275static int fr_hard_header(struct sk_buff **skb_p, u16 dlci)
276{
277	u16 head_len;
278	struct sk_buff *skb = *skb_p;
279
280	switch (skb->protocol) {
281	case cpu_to_be16(NLPID_CCITT_ANSI_LMI):
282		head_len = 4;
283		skb_push(skb, head_len);
284		skb->data[3] = NLPID_CCITT_ANSI_LMI;
285		break;
286
287	case cpu_to_be16(NLPID_CISCO_LMI):
288		head_len = 4;
289		skb_push(skb, head_len);
290		skb->data[3] = NLPID_CISCO_LMI;
291		break;
292
293	case cpu_to_be16(ETH_P_IP):
294		head_len = 4;
295		skb_push(skb, head_len);
296		skb->data[3] = NLPID_IP;
297		break;
298
299	case cpu_to_be16(ETH_P_IPV6):
300		head_len = 4;
301		skb_push(skb, head_len);
302		skb->data[3] = NLPID_IPV6;
303		break;
304
305	case cpu_to_be16(ETH_P_802_3):
306		head_len = 10;
307		if (skb_headroom(skb) < head_len) {
308			struct sk_buff *skb2 = skb_realloc_headroom(skb,
309								    head_len);
310			if (!skb2)
311				return -ENOBUFS;
312			dev_kfree_skb(skb);
313			skb = *skb_p = skb2;
314		}
315		skb_push(skb, head_len);
316		skb->data[3] = FR_PAD;
317		skb->data[4] = NLPID_SNAP;
318		skb->data[5] = FR_PAD;
319		skb->data[6] = 0x80;
320		skb->data[7] = 0xC2;
321		skb->data[8] = 0x00;
322		skb->data[9] = 0x07; /* bridged Ethernet frame w/out FCS */
323		break;
324
325	default:
326		head_len = 10;
327		skb_push(skb, head_len);
328		skb->data[3] = FR_PAD;
329		skb->data[4] = NLPID_SNAP;
330		skb->data[5] = FR_PAD;
331		skb->data[6] = FR_PAD;
332		skb->data[7] = FR_PAD;
333		*(__be16*)(skb->data + 8) = skb->protocol;
334	}
335
336	dlci_to_q922(skb->data, dlci);
337	skb->data[2] = FR_UI;
338	return 0;
339}
340
341
342
343static int pvc_open(struct net_device *dev)
344{
345	pvc_device *pvc = dev->ml_priv;
346
347	if ((pvc->frad->flags & IFF_UP) == 0)
348		return -EIO;  /* Frad must be UP in order to activate PVC */
349
350	if (pvc->open_count++ == 0) {
351		hdlc_device *hdlc = dev_to_hdlc(pvc->frad);
352		if (state(hdlc)->settings.lmi == LMI_NONE)
353			pvc->state.active = netif_carrier_ok(pvc->frad);
354
355		pvc_carrier(pvc->state.active, pvc);
356		state(hdlc)->dce_changed = 1;
357	}
358	return 0;
359}
360
361
362
363static int pvc_close(struct net_device *dev)
364{
365	pvc_device *pvc = dev->ml_priv;
366
367	if (--pvc->open_count == 0) {
368		hdlc_device *hdlc = dev_to_hdlc(pvc->frad);
369		if (state(hdlc)->settings.lmi == LMI_NONE)
370			pvc->state.active = 0;
371
372		if (state(hdlc)->settings.dce) {
373			state(hdlc)->dce_changed = 1;
374			pvc->state.active = 0;
375		}
376	}
377	return 0;
378}
379
380
381
382static int pvc_ioctl(struct net_device *dev, struct ifreq *ifr, int cmd)
383{
384	pvc_device *pvc = dev->ml_priv;
385	fr_proto_pvc_info info;
386
387	if (ifr->ifr_settings.type == IF_GET_PROTO) {
388		if (dev->type == ARPHRD_ETHER)
389			ifr->ifr_settings.type = IF_PROTO_FR_ETH_PVC;
390		else
391			ifr->ifr_settings.type = IF_PROTO_FR_PVC;
392
393		if (ifr->ifr_settings.size < sizeof(info)) {
394			/* data size wanted */
395			ifr->ifr_settings.size = sizeof(info);
396			return -ENOBUFS;
397		}
398
399		info.dlci = pvc->dlci;
400		memcpy(info.master, pvc->frad->name, IFNAMSIZ);
401		if (copy_to_user(ifr->ifr_settings.ifs_ifsu.fr_pvc_info,
402				 &info, sizeof(info)))
403			return -EFAULT;
404		return 0;
405	}
406
407	return -EINVAL;
408}
409
410static netdev_tx_t pvc_xmit(struct sk_buff *skb, struct net_device *dev)
411{
412	pvc_device *pvc = dev->ml_priv;
413
414	if (pvc->state.active) {
415		if (dev->type == ARPHRD_ETHER) {
416			int pad = ETH_ZLEN - skb->len;
417			if (pad > 0) { /* Pad the frame with zeros */
418				int len = skb->len;
419				if (skb_tailroom(skb) < pad)
420					if (pskb_expand_head(skb, 0, pad,
421							     GFP_ATOMIC)) {
422						dev->stats.tx_dropped++;
423						dev_kfree_skb(skb);
424						return NETDEV_TX_OK;
425					}
426				skb_put(skb, pad);
427				memset(skb->data + len, 0, pad);
428			}
429			skb->protocol = cpu_to_be16(ETH_P_802_3);
430		}
431		if (!fr_hard_header(&skb, pvc->dlci)) {
432			dev->stats.tx_bytes += skb->len;
433			dev->stats.tx_packets++;
434			if (pvc->state.fecn) /* TX Congestion counter */
435				dev->stats.tx_compressed++;
436			skb->dev = pvc->frad;
437			dev_queue_xmit(skb);
438			return NETDEV_TX_OK;
439		}
440	}
441
442	dev->stats.tx_dropped++;
443	dev_kfree_skb(skb);
444	return NETDEV_TX_OK;
445}
446
447static inline void fr_log_dlci_active(pvc_device *pvc)
448{
449	netdev_info(pvc->frad, "DLCI %d [%s%s%s]%s %s\n",
450		    pvc->dlci,
451		    pvc->main ? pvc->main->name : "",
452		    pvc->main && pvc->ether ? " " : "",
453		    pvc->ether ? pvc->ether->name : "",
454		    pvc->state.new ? " new" : "",
455		    !pvc->state.exist ? "deleted" :
456		    pvc->state.active ? "active" : "inactive");
457}
458
459
460
461static inline u8 fr_lmi_nextseq(u8 x)
462{
463	x++;
464	return x ? x : 1;
465}
466
467
468static void fr_lmi_send(struct net_device *dev, int fullrep)
469{
470	hdlc_device *hdlc = dev_to_hdlc(dev);
471	struct sk_buff *skb;
472	pvc_device *pvc = state(hdlc)->first_pvc;
473	int lmi = state(hdlc)->settings.lmi;
474	int dce = state(hdlc)->settings.dce;
475	int len = lmi == LMI_ANSI ? LMI_ANSI_LENGTH : LMI_CCITT_CISCO_LENGTH;
476	int stat_len = (lmi == LMI_CISCO) ? 6 : 3;
477	u8 *data;
478	int i = 0;
479
480	if (dce && fullrep) {
481		len += state(hdlc)->dce_pvc_count * (2 + stat_len);
482		if (len > HDLC_MAX_MRU) {
483			netdev_warn(dev, "Too many PVCs while sending LMI full report\n");
484			return;
485		}
486	}
487
488	skb = dev_alloc_skb(len);
489	if (!skb) {
490		netdev_warn(dev, "Memory squeeze on fr_lmi_send()\n");
491		return;
492	}
493	memset(skb->data, 0, len);
494	skb_reserve(skb, 4);
495	if (lmi == LMI_CISCO) {
496		skb->protocol = cpu_to_be16(NLPID_CISCO_LMI);
497		fr_hard_header(&skb, LMI_CISCO_DLCI);
498	} else {
499		skb->protocol = cpu_to_be16(NLPID_CCITT_ANSI_LMI);
500		fr_hard_header(&skb, LMI_CCITT_ANSI_DLCI);
501	}
502	data = skb_tail_pointer(skb);
503	data[i++] = LMI_CALLREF;
504	data[i++] = dce ? LMI_STATUS : LMI_STATUS_ENQUIRY;
505	if (lmi == LMI_ANSI)
506		data[i++] = LMI_ANSI_LOCKSHIFT;
507	data[i++] = lmi == LMI_CCITT ? LMI_CCITT_REPTYPE :
508		LMI_ANSI_CISCO_REPTYPE;
509	data[i++] = LMI_REPT_LEN;
510	data[i++] = fullrep ? LMI_FULLREP : LMI_INTEGRITY;
511	data[i++] = lmi == LMI_CCITT ? LMI_CCITT_ALIVE : LMI_ANSI_CISCO_ALIVE;
512	data[i++] = LMI_INTEG_LEN;
513	data[i++] = state(hdlc)->txseq =
514		fr_lmi_nextseq(state(hdlc)->txseq);
515	data[i++] = state(hdlc)->rxseq;
516
517	if (dce && fullrep) {
518		while (pvc) {
519			data[i++] = lmi == LMI_CCITT ? LMI_CCITT_PVCSTAT :
520				LMI_ANSI_CISCO_PVCSTAT;
521			data[i++] = stat_len;
522
523			/* LMI start/restart */
524			if (state(hdlc)->reliable && !pvc->state.exist) {
525				pvc->state.exist = pvc->state.new = 1;
526				fr_log_dlci_active(pvc);
527			}
528
529			/* ifconfig PVC up */
530			if (pvc->open_count && !pvc->state.active &&
531			    pvc->state.exist && !pvc->state.new) {
532				pvc_carrier(1, pvc);
533				pvc->state.active = 1;
534				fr_log_dlci_active(pvc);
535			}
536
537			if (lmi == LMI_CISCO) {
538				data[i] = pvc->dlci >> 8;
539				data[i + 1] = pvc->dlci & 0xFF;
540			} else {
541				data[i] = (pvc->dlci >> 4) & 0x3F;
542				data[i + 1] = ((pvc->dlci << 3) & 0x78) | 0x80;
543				data[i + 2] = 0x80;
544			}
545
546			if (pvc->state.new)
547				data[i + 2] |= 0x08;
548			else if (pvc->state.active)
549				data[i + 2] |= 0x02;
550
551			i += stat_len;
552			pvc = pvc->next;
553		}
554	}
555
556	skb_put(skb, i);
557	skb->priority = TC_PRIO_CONTROL;
558	skb->dev = dev;
559	skb_reset_network_header(skb);
560
561	dev_queue_xmit(skb);
562}
563
564
565
566static void fr_set_link_state(int reliable, struct net_device *dev)
567{
568	hdlc_device *hdlc = dev_to_hdlc(dev);
569	pvc_device *pvc = state(hdlc)->first_pvc;
570
571	state(hdlc)->reliable = reliable;
572	if (reliable) {
573		netif_dormant_off(dev);
574		state(hdlc)->n391cnt = 0; /* Request full status */
575		state(hdlc)->dce_changed = 1;
576
577		if (state(hdlc)->settings.lmi == LMI_NONE) {
578			while (pvc) {	/* Activate all PVCs */
579				pvc_carrier(1, pvc);
580				pvc->state.exist = pvc->state.active = 1;
581				pvc->state.new = 0;
582				pvc = pvc->next;
583			}
584		}
585	} else {
586		netif_dormant_on(dev);
587		while (pvc) {		/* Deactivate all PVCs */
588			pvc_carrier(0, pvc);
589			pvc->state.exist = pvc->state.active = 0;
590			pvc->state.new = 0;
591			if (!state(hdlc)->settings.dce)
592				pvc->state.bandwidth = 0;
593			pvc = pvc->next;
594		}
595	}
596}
597
598
599static void fr_timer(unsigned long arg)
600{
601	struct net_device *dev = (struct net_device *)arg;
602	hdlc_device *hdlc = dev_to_hdlc(dev);
603	int i, cnt = 0, reliable;
604	u32 list;
605
606	if (state(hdlc)->settings.dce) {
607		reliable = state(hdlc)->request &&
608			time_before(jiffies, state(hdlc)->last_poll +
609				    state(hdlc)->settings.t392 * HZ);
610		state(hdlc)->request = 0;
611	} else {
612		state(hdlc)->last_errors <<= 1; /* Shift the list */
613		if (state(hdlc)->request) {
614			if (state(hdlc)->reliable)
615				netdev_info(dev, "No LMI status reply received\n");
616			state(hdlc)->last_errors |= 1;
617		}
618
619		list = state(hdlc)->last_errors;
620		for (i = 0; i < state(hdlc)->settings.n393; i++, list >>= 1)
621			cnt += (list & 1);	/* errors count */
622
623		reliable = (cnt < state(hdlc)->settings.n392);
624	}
625
626	if (state(hdlc)->reliable != reliable) {
627		netdev_info(dev, "Link %sreliable\n", reliable ? "" : "un");
628		fr_set_link_state(reliable, dev);
629	}
630
631	if (state(hdlc)->settings.dce)
632		state(hdlc)->timer.expires = jiffies +
633			state(hdlc)->settings.t392 * HZ;
634	else {
635		if (state(hdlc)->n391cnt)
636			state(hdlc)->n391cnt--;
637
638		fr_lmi_send(dev, state(hdlc)->n391cnt == 0);
639
640		state(hdlc)->last_poll = jiffies;
641		state(hdlc)->request = 1;
642		state(hdlc)->timer.expires = jiffies +
643			state(hdlc)->settings.t391 * HZ;
644	}
645
646	state(hdlc)->timer.function = fr_timer;
647	state(hdlc)->timer.data = arg;
648	add_timer(&state(hdlc)->timer);
649}
650
651
652static int fr_lmi_recv(struct net_device *dev, struct sk_buff *skb)
653{
654	hdlc_device *hdlc = dev_to_hdlc(dev);
655	pvc_device *pvc;
656	u8 rxseq, txseq;
657	int lmi = state(hdlc)->settings.lmi;
658	int dce = state(hdlc)->settings.dce;
659	int stat_len = (lmi == LMI_CISCO) ? 6 : 3, reptype, error, no_ram, i;
660
661	if (skb->len < (lmi == LMI_ANSI ? LMI_ANSI_LENGTH :
662			LMI_CCITT_CISCO_LENGTH)) {
663		netdev_info(dev, "Short LMI frame\n");
664		return 1;
665	}
666
667	if (skb->data[3] != (lmi == LMI_CISCO ? NLPID_CISCO_LMI :
668			     NLPID_CCITT_ANSI_LMI)) {
669		netdev_info(dev, "Received non-LMI frame with LMI DLCI\n");
670		return 1;
671	}
672
673	if (skb->data[4] != LMI_CALLREF) {
674		netdev_info(dev, "Invalid LMI Call reference (0x%02X)\n",
675			    skb->data[4]);
676		return 1;
677	}
678
679	if (skb->data[5] != (dce ? LMI_STATUS_ENQUIRY : LMI_STATUS)) {
680		netdev_info(dev, "Invalid LMI Message type (0x%02X)\n",
681			    skb->data[5]);
682		return 1;
683	}
684
685	if (lmi == LMI_ANSI) {
686		if (skb->data[6] != LMI_ANSI_LOCKSHIFT) {
687			netdev_info(dev, "Not ANSI locking shift in LMI message (0x%02X)\n",
688				    skb->data[6]);
689			return 1;
690		}
691		i = 7;
692	} else
693		i = 6;
694
695	if (skb->data[i] != (lmi == LMI_CCITT ? LMI_CCITT_REPTYPE :
696			     LMI_ANSI_CISCO_REPTYPE)) {
697		netdev_info(dev, "Not an LMI Report type IE (0x%02X)\n",
698			    skb->data[i]);
699		return 1;
700	}
701
702	if (skb->data[++i] != LMI_REPT_LEN) {
703		netdev_info(dev, "Invalid LMI Report type IE length (%u)\n",
704			    skb->data[i]);
705		return 1;
706	}
707
708	reptype = skb->data[++i];
709	if (reptype != LMI_INTEGRITY && reptype != LMI_FULLREP) {
710		netdev_info(dev, "Unsupported LMI Report type (0x%02X)\n",
711			    reptype);
712		return 1;
713	}
714
715	if (skb->data[++i] != (lmi == LMI_CCITT ? LMI_CCITT_ALIVE :
716			       LMI_ANSI_CISCO_ALIVE)) {
717		netdev_info(dev, "Not an LMI Link integrity verification IE (0x%02X)\n",
718			    skb->data[i]);
719		return 1;
720	}
721
722	if (skb->data[++i] != LMI_INTEG_LEN) {
723		netdev_info(dev, "Invalid LMI Link integrity verification IE length (%u)\n",
724			    skb->data[i]);
725		return 1;
726	}
727	i++;
728
729	state(hdlc)->rxseq = skb->data[i++]; /* TX sequence from peer */
730	rxseq = skb->data[i++];	/* Should confirm our sequence */
731
732	txseq = state(hdlc)->txseq;
733
734	if (dce)
735		state(hdlc)->last_poll = jiffies;
736
737	error = 0;
738	if (!state(hdlc)->reliable)
739		error = 1;
740
741	if (rxseq == 0 || rxseq != txseq) { /* Ask for full report next time */
742		state(hdlc)->n391cnt = 0;
743		error = 1;
744	}
745
746	if (dce) {
747		if (state(hdlc)->fullrep_sent && !error) {
748/* Stop sending full report - the last one has been confirmed by DTE */
749			state(hdlc)->fullrep_sent = 0;
750			pvc = state(hdlc)->first_pvc;
751			while (pvc) {
752				if (pvc->state.new) {
753					pvc->state.new = 0;
754
755/* Tell DTE that new PVC is now active */
756					state(hdlc)->dce_changed = 1;
757				}
758				pvc = pvc->next;
759			}
760		}
761
762		if (state(hdlc)->dce_changed) {
763			reptype = LMI_FULLREP;
764			state(hdlc)->fullrep_sent = 1;
765			state(hdlc)->dce_changed = 0;
766		}
767
768		state(hdlc)->request = 1; /* got request */
769		fr_lmi_send(dev, reptype == LMI_FULLREP ? 1 : 0);
770		return 0;
771	}
772
773	/* DTE */
774
775	state(hdlc)->request = 0; /* got response, no request pending */
776
777	if (error)
778		return 0;
779
780	if (reptype != LMI_FULLREP)
781		return 0;
782
783	pvc = state(hdlc)->first_pvc;
784
785	while (pvc) {
786		pvc->state.deleted = 1;
787		pvc = pvc->next;
788	}
789
790	no_ram = 0;
791	while (skb->len >= i + 2 + stat_len) {
792		u16 dlci;
793		u32 bw;
794		unsigned int active, new;
795
796		if (skb->data[i] != (lmi == LMI_CCITT ? LMI_CCITT_PVCSTAT :
797				       LMI_ANSI_CISCO_PVCSTAT)) {
798			netdev_info(dev, "Not an LMI PVC status IE (0x%02X)\n",
799				    skb->data[i]);
800			return 1;
801		}
802
803		if (skb->data[++i] != stat_len) {
804			netdev_info(dev, "Invalid LMI PVC status IE length (%u)\n",
805				    skb->data[i]);
806			return 1;
807		}
808		i++;
809
810		new = !! (skb->data[i + 2] & 0x08);
811		active = !! (skb->data[i + 2] & 0x02);
812		if (lmi == LMI_CISCO) {
813			dlci = (skb->data[i] << 8) | skb->data[i + 1];
814			bw = (skb->data[i + 3] << 16) |
815				(skb->data[i + 4] << 8) |
816				(skb->data[i + 5]);
817		} else {
818			dlci = ((skb->data[i] & 0x3F) << 4) |
819				((skb->data[i + 1] & 0x78) >> 3);
820			bw = 0;
821		}
822
823		pvc = add_pvc(dev, dlci);
824
825		if (!pvc && !no_ram) {
826			netdev_warn(dev, "Memory squeeze on fr_lmi_recv()\n");
827			no_ram = 1;
828		}
829
830		if (pvc) {
831			pvc->state.exist = 1;
832			pvc->state.deleted = 0;
833			if (active != pvc->state.active ||
834			    new != pvc->state.new ||
835			    bw != pvc->state.bandwidth ||
836			    !pvc->state.exist) {
837				pvc->state.new = new;
838				pvc->state.active = active;
839				pvc->state.bandwidth = bw;
840				pvc_carrier(active, pvc);
841				fr_log_dlci_active(pvc);
842			}
843		}
844
845		i += stat_len;
846	}
847
848	pvc = state(hdlc)->first_pvc;
849
850	while (pvc) {
851		if (pvc->state.deleted && pvc->state.exist) {
852			pvc_carrier(0, pvc);
853			pvc->state.active = pvc->state.new = 0;
854			pvc->state.exist = 0;
855			pvc->state.bandwidth = 0;
856			fr_log_dlci_active(pvc);
857		}
858		pvc = pvc->next;
859	}
860
861	/* Next full report after N391 polls */
862	state(hdlc)->n391cnt = state(hdlc)->settings.n391;
863
864	return 0;
865}
866
867
868static int fr_rx(struct sk_buff *skb)
869{
870	struct net_device *frad = skb->dev;
871	hdlc_device *hdlc = dev_to_hdlc(frad);
872	fr_hdr *fh = (fr_hdr*)skb->data;
873	u8 *data = skb->data;
874	u16 dlci;
875	pvc_device *pvc;
876	struct net_device *dev = NULL;
877
878	if (skb->len <= 4 || fh->ea1 || data[2] != FR_UI)
879		goto rx_error;
880
881	dlci = q922_to_dlci(skb->data);
882
883	if ((dlci == LMI_CCITT_ANSI_DLCI &&
884	     (state(hdlc)->settings.lmi == LMI_ANSI ||
885	      state(hdlc)->settings.lmi == LMI_CCITT)) ||
886	    (dlci == LMI_CISCO_DLCI &&
887	     state(hdlc)->settings.lmi == LMI_CISCO)) {
888		if (fr_lmi_recv(frad, skb))
889			goto rx_error;
890		dev_kfree_skb_any(skb);
891		return NET_RX_SUCCESS;
892	}
893
894	pvc = find_pvc(hdlc, dlci);
895	if (!pvc) {
896#ifdef DEBUG_PKT
897		netdev_info(frad, "No PVC for received frame's DLCI %d\n",
898			    dlci);
899#endif
900		dev_kfree_skb_any(skb);
901		return NET_RX_DROP;
902	}
903
904	if (pvc->state.fecn != fh->fecn) {
905#ifdef DEBUG_ECN
906		printk(KERN_DEBUG "%s: DLCI %d FECN O%s\n", frad->name,
907		       dlci, fh->fecn ? "N" : "FF");
908#endif
909		pvc->state.fecn ^= 1;
910	}
911
912	if (pvc->state.becn != fh->becn) {
913#ifdef DEBUG_ECN
914		printk(KERN_DEBUG "%s: DLCI %d BECN O%s\n", frad->name,
915		       dlci, fh->becn ? "N" : "FF");
916#endif
917		pvc->state.becn ^= 1;
918	}
919
920
921	if ((skb = skb_share_check(skb, GFP_ATOMIC)) == NULL) {
922		frad->stats.rx_dropped++;
923		return NET_RX_DROP;
924	}
925
926	if (data[3] == NLPID_IP) {
927		skb_pull(skb, 4); /* Remove 4-byte header (hdr, UI, NLPID) */
928		dev = pvc->main;
929		skb->protocol = htons(ETH_P_IP);
930
931	} else if (data[3] == NLPID_IPV6) {
932		skb_pull(skb, 4); /* Remove 4-byte header (hdr, UI, NLPID) */
933		dev = pvc->main;
934		skb->protocol = htons(ETH_P_IPV6);
935
936	} else if (skb->len > 10 && data[3] == FR_PAD &&
937		   data[4] == NLPID_SNAP && data[5] == FR_PAD) {
938		u16 oui = ntohs(*(__be16*)(data + 6));
939		u16 pid = ntohs(*(__be16*)(data + 8));
940		skb_pull(skb, 10);
941
942		switch ((((u32)oui) << 16) | pid) {
943		case ETH_P_ARP: /* routed frame with SNAP */
944		case ETH_P_IPX:
945		case ETH_P_IP:	/* a long variant */
946		case ETH_P_IPV6:
947			dev = pvc->main;
948			skb->protocol = htons(pid);
949			break;
950
951		case 0x80C20007: /* bridged Ethernet frame */
952			if ((dev = pvc->ether) != NULL)
953				skb->protocol = eth_type_trans(skb, dev);
954			break;
955
956		default:
957			netdev_info(frad, "Unsupported protocol, OUI=%x PID=%x\n",
958				    oui, pid);
959			dev_kfree_skb_any(skb);
960			return NET_RX_DROP;
961		}
962	} else {
963		netdev_info(frad, "Unsupported protocol, NLPID=%x length=%i\n",
964			    data[3], skb->len);
965		dev_kfree_skb_any(skb);
966		return NET_RX_DROP;
967	}
968
969	if (dev) {
970		dev->stats.rx_packets++; /* PVC traffic */
971		dev->stats.rx_bytes += skb->len;
972		if (pvc->state.becn)
973			dev->stats.rx_compressed++;
974		skb->dev = dev;
975		netif_rx(skb);
976		return NET_RX_SUCCESS;
977	} else {
978		dev_kfree_skb_any(skb);
979		return NET_RX_DROP;
980	}
981
982 rx_error:
983	frad->stats.rx_errors++; /* Mark error */
984	dev_kfree_skb_any(skb);
985	return NET_RX_DROP;
986}
987
988
989
990static void fr_start(struct net_device *dev)
991{
992	hdlc_device *hdlc = dev_to_hdlc(dev);
993#ifdef DEBUG_LINK
994	printk(KERN_DEBUG "fr_start\n");
995#endif
996	if (state(hdlc)->settings.lmi != LMI_NONE) {
997		state(hdlc)->reliable = 0;
998		state(hdlc)->dce_changed = 1;
999		state(hdlc)->request = 0;
1000		state(hdlc)->fullrep_sent = 0;
1001		state(hdlc)->last_errors = 0xFFFFFFFF;
1002		state(hdlc)->n391cnt = 0;
1003		state(hdlc)->txseq = state(hdlc)->rxseq = 0;
1004
1005		init_timer(&state(hdlc)->timer);
1006		/* First poll after 1 s */
1007		state(hdlc)->timer.expires = jiffies + HZ;
1008		state(hdlc)->timer.function = fr_timer;
1009		state(hdlc)->timer.data = (unsigned long)dev;
1010		add_timer(&state(hdlc)->timer);
1011	} else
1012		fr_set_link_state(1, dev);
1013}
1014
1015
1016static void fr_stop(struct net_device *dev)
1017{
1018	hdlc_device *hdlc = dev_to_hdlc(dev);
1019#ifdef DEBUG_LINK
1020	printk(KERN_DEBUG "fr_stop\n");
1021#endif
1022	if (state(hdlc)->settings.lmi != LMI_NONE)
1023		del_timer_sync(&state(hdlc)->timer);
1024	fr_set_link_state(0, dev);
1025}
1026
1027
1028static void fr_close(struct net_device *dev)
1029{
1030	hdlc_device *hdlc = dev_to_hdlc(dev);
1031	pvc_device *pvc = state(hdlc)->first_pvc;
1032
1033	while (pvc) {		/* Shutdown all PVCs for this FRAD */
1034		if (pvc->main)
1035			dev_close(pvc->main);
1036		if (pvc->ether)
1037			dev_close(pvc->ether);
1038		pvc = pvc->next;
1039	}
1040}
1041
1042
1043static void pvc_setup(struct net_device *dev)
1044{
1045	dev->type = ARPHRD_DLCI;
1046	dev->flags = IFF_POINTOPOINT;
1047	dev->hard_header_len = 10;
1048	dev->addr_len = 2;
1049	dev->priv_flags &= ~IFF_XMIT_DST_RELEASE;
1050}
1051
1052static const struct net_device_ops pvc_ops = {
1053	.ndo_open       = pvc_open,
1054	.ndo_stop       = pvc_close,
1055	.ndo_change_mtu = hdlc_change_mtu,
1056	.ndo_start_xmit = pvc_xmit,
1057	.ndo_do_ioctl   = pvc_ioctl,
1058};
1059
1060static int fr_add_pvc(struct net_device *frad, unsigned int dlci, int type)
1061{
1062	hdlc_device *hdlc = dev_to_hdlc(frad);
1063	pvc_device *pvc;
1064	struct net_device *dev;
1065	int used;
1066
1067	if ((pvc = add_pvc(frad, dlci)) == NULL) {
1068		netdev_warn(frad, "Memory squeeze on fr_add_pvc()\n");
1069		return -ENOBUFS;
1070	}
1071
1072	if (*get_dev_p(pvc, type))
1073		return -EEXIST;
1074
1075	used = pvc_is_used(pvc);
1076
1077	if (type == ARPHRD_ETHER) {
1078		dev = alloc_netdev(0, "pvceth%d", ether_setup);
1079		dev->priv_flags &= ~IFF_TX_SKB_SHARING;
1080	} else
1081		dev = alloc_netdev(0, "pvc%d", pvc_setup);
1082
1083	if (!dev) {
1084		netdev_warn(frad, "Memory squeeze on fr_pvc()\n");
1085		delete_unused_pvcs(hdlc);
1086		return -ENOBUFS;
1087	}
1088
1089	if (type == ARPHRD_ETHER)
1090		eth_hw_addr_random(dev);
1091	else {
1092		*(__be16*)dev->dev_addr = htons(dlci);
1093		dlci_to_q922(dev->broadcast, dlci);
1094	}
1095	dev->netdev_ops = &pvc_ops;
1096	dev->mtu = HDLC_MAX_MTU;
1097	dev->tx_queue_len = 0;
1098	dev->ml_priv = pvc;
1099
1100	if (register_netdevice(dev) != 0) {
1101		free_netdev(dev);
1102		delete_unused_pvcs(hdlc);
1103		return -EIO;
1104	}
1105
1106	dev->destructor = free_netdev;
1107	*get_dev_p(pvc, type) = dev;
1108	if (!used) {
1109		state(hdlc)->dce_changed = 1;
1110		state(hdlc)->dce_pvc_count++;
1111	}
1112	return 0;
1113}
1114
1115
1116
1117static int fr_del_pvc(hdlc_device *hdlc, unsigned int dlci, int type)
1118{
1119	pvc_device *pvc;
1120	struct net_device *dev;
1121
1122	if ((pvc = find_pvc(hdlc, dlci)) == NULL)
1123		return -ENOENT;
1124
1125	if ((dev = *get_dev_p(pvc, type)) == NULL)
1126		return -ENOENT;
1127
1128	if (dev->flags & IFF_UP)
1129		return -EBUSY;		/* PVC in use */
1130
1131	unregister_netdevice(dev); /* the destructor will free_netdev(dev) */
1132	*get_dev_p(pvc, type) = NULL;
1133
1134	if (!pvc_is_used(pvc)) {
1135		state(hdlc)->dce_pvc_count--;
1136		state(hdlc)->dce_changed = 1;
1137	}
1138	delete_unused_pvcs(hdlc);
1139	return 0;
1140}
1141
1142
1143
1144static void fr_destroy(struct net_device *frad)
1145{
1146	hdlc_device *hdlc = dev_to_hdlc(frad);
1147	pvc_device *pvc = state(hdlc)->first_pvc;
1148	state(hdlc)->first_pvc = NULL; /* All PVCs destroyed */
1149	state(hdlc)->dce_pvc_count = 0;
1150	state(hdlc)->dce_changed = 1;
1151
1152	while (pvc) {
1153		pvc_device *next = pvc->next;
1154		/* destructors will free_netdev() main and ether */
1155		if (pvc->main)
1156			unregister_netdevice(pvc->main);
1157
1158		if (pvc->ether)
1159			unregister_netdevice(pvc->ether);
1160
1161		kfree(pvc);
1162		pvc = next;
1163	}
1164}
1165
1166
1167static struct hdlc_proto proto = {
1168	.close		= fr_close,
1169	.start		= fr_start,
1170	.stop		= fr_stop,
1171	.detach		= fr_destroy,
1172	.ioctl		= fr_ioctl,
1173	.netif_rx	= fr_rx,
1174	.module		= THIS_MODULE,
1175};
1176
1177
1178static int fr_ioctl(struct net_device *dev, struct ifreq *ifr)
1179{
1180	fr_proto __user *fr_s = ifr->ifr_settings.ifs_ifsu.fr;
1181	const size_t size = sizeof(fr_proto);
1182	fr_proto new_settings;
1183	hdlc_device *hdlc = dev_to_hdlc(dev);
1184	fr_proto_pvc pvc;
1185	int result;
1186
1187	switch (ifr->ifr_settings.type) {
1188	case IF_GET_PROTO:
1189		if (dev_to_hdlc(dev)->proto != &proto) /* Different proto */
1190			return -EINVAL;
1191		ifr->ifr_settings.type = IF_PROTO_FR;
1192		if (ifr->ifr_settings.size < size) {
1193			ifr->ifr_settings.size = size; /* data size wanted */
1194			return -ENOBUFS;
1195		}
1196		if (copy_to_user(fr_s, &state(hdlc)->settings, size))
1197			return -EFAULT;
1198		return 0;
1199
1200	case IF_PROTO_FR:
1201		if (!capable(CAP_NET_ADMIN))
1202			return -EPERM;
1203
1204		if (dev->flags & IFF_UP)
1205			return -EBUSY;
1206
1207		if (copy_from_user(&new_settings, fr_s, size))
1208			return -EFAULT;
1209
1210		if (new_settings.lmi == LMI_DEFAULT)
1211			new_settings.lmi = LMI_ANSI;
1212
1213		if ((new_settings.lmi != LMI_NONE &&
1214		     new_settings.lmi != LMI_ANSI &&
1215		     new_settings.lmi != LMI_CCITT &&
1216		     new_settings.lmi != LMI_CISCO) ||
1217		    new_settings.t391 < 1 ||
1218		    new_settings.t392 < 2 ||
1219		    new_settings.n391 < 1 ||
1220		    new_settings.n392 < 1 ||
1221		    new_settings.n393 < new_settings.n392 ||
1222		    new_settings.n393 > 32 ||
1223		    (new_settings.dce != 0 &&
1224		     new_settings.dce != 1))
1225			return -EINVAL;
1226
1227		result=hdlc->attach(dev, ENCODING_NRZ,PARITY_CRC16_PR1_CCITT);
1228		if (result)
1229			return result;
1230
1231		if (dev_to_hdlc(dev)->proto != &proto) { /* Different proto */
1232			result = attach_hdlc_protocol(dev, &proto,
1233						      sizeof(struct frad_state));
1234			if (result)
1235				return result;
1236			state(hdlc)->first_pvc = NULL;
1237			state(hdlc)->dce_pvc_count = 0;
1238		}
1239		memcpy(&state(hdlc)->settings, &new_settings, size);
1240		dev->type = ARPHRD_FRAD;
1241		return 0;
1242
1243	case IF_PROTO_FR_ADD_PVC:
1244	case IF_PROTO_FR_DEL_PVC:
1245	case IF_PROTO_FR_ADD_ETH_PVC:
1246	case IF_PROTO_FR_DEL_ETH_PVC:
1247		if (dev_to_hdlc(dev)->proto != &proto) /* Different proto */
1248			return -EINVAL;
1249
1250		if (!capable(CAP_NET_ADMIN))
1251			return -EPERM;
1252
1253		if (copy_from_user(&pvc, ifr->ifr_settings.ifs_ifsu.fr_pvc,
1254				   sizeof(fr_proto_pvc)))
1255			return -EFAULT;
1256
1257		if (pvc.dlci <= 0 || pvc.dlci >= 1024)
1258			return -EINVAL;	/* Only 10 bits, DLCI 0 reserved */
1259
1260		if (ifr->ifr_settings.type == IF_PROTO_FR_ADD_ETH_PVC ||
1261		    ifr->ifr_settings.type == IF_PROTO_FR_DEL_ETH_PVC)
1262			result = ARPHRD_ETHER; /* bridged Ethernet device */
1263		else
1264			result = ARPHRD_DLCI;
1265
1266		if (ifr->ifr_settings.type == IF_PROTO_FR_ADD_PVC ||
1267		    ifr->ifr_settings.type == IF_PROTO_FR_ADD_ETH_PVC)
1268			return fr_add_pvc(dev, pvc.dlci, result);
1269		else
1270			return fr_del_pvc(hdlc, pvc.dlci, result);
1271	}
1272
1273	return -EINVAL;
1274}
1275
1276
1277static int __init mod_init(void)
1278{
1279	register_hdlc_protocol(&proto);
1280	return 0;
1281}
1282
1283
1284static void __exit mod_exit(void)
1285{
1286	unregister_hdlc_protocol(&proto);
1287}
1288
1289
1290module_init(mod_init);
1291module_exit(mod_exit);
1292
1293MODULE_AUTHOR("Krzysztof Halasa <khc@pm.waw.pl>");
1294MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Frame-Relay protocol support for generic HDLC");
1295MODULE_LICENSE("GPL v2");
1296