1/*
2 * NCR 5380 generic driver routines.  These should make it *trivial*
3 *	to implement 5380 SCSI drivers under Linux with a non-trantor
4 *	architecture.
5 *
6 *	Note that these routines also work with NR53c400 family chips.
7 *
8 * Copyright 1993, Drew Eckhardt
9 *	Visionary Computing
10 *	(Unix and Linux consulting and custom programming)
11 *	drew@colorado.edu
12 *	+1 (303) 666-5836
13 *
14 * DISTRIBUTION RELEASE 6.
15 *
16 * For more information, please consult
17 *
18 * NCR 5380 Family
19 * SCSI Protocol Controller
20 * Databook
21 *
22 * NCR Microelectronics
23 * 1635 Aeroplaza Drive
24 * Colorado Springs, CO 80916
25 * 1+ (719) 578-3400
26 * 1+ (800) 334-5454
27 */
28
29/*
30 * ++roman: To port the 5380 driver to the Atari, I had to do some changes in
31 * this file, too:
32 *
33 *  - Some of the debug statements were incorrect (undefined variables and the
34 *    like). I fixed that.
35 *
36 *  - In information_transfer(), I think a #ifdef was wrong. Looking at the
37 *    possible DMA transfer size should also happen for REAL_DMA. I added this
38 *    in the #if statement.
39 *
40 *  - When using real DMA, information_transfer() should return in a DATAOUT
41 *    phase after starting the DMA. It has nothing more to do.
42 *
43 *  - The interrupt service routine should run main after end of DMA, too (not
44 *    only after RESELECTION interrupts). Additionally, it should _not_ test
45 *    for more interrupts after running main, since a DMA process may have
46 *    been started and interrupts are turned on now. The new int could happen
47 *    inside the execution of NCR5380_intr(), leading to recursive
48 *    calls.
49 *
50 *  - I've added a function merge_contiguous_buffers() that tries to
51 *    merge scatter-gather buffers that are located at contiguous
52 *    physical addresses and can be processed with the same DMA setup.
53 *    Since most scatter-gather operations work on a page (4K) of
54 *    4 buffers (1K), in more than 90% of all cases three interrupts and
55 *    DMA setup actions are saved.
56 *
57 * - I've deleted all the stuff for AUTOPROBE_IRQ, REAL_DMA_POLL, PSEUDO_DMA
58 *    and USLEEP, because these were messing up readability and will never be
59 *    needed for Atari SCSI.
60 *
61 * - I've revised the NCR5380_main() calling scheme (relax the 'main_running'
62 *   stuff), and 'main' is executed in a bottom half if awoken by an
63 *   interrupt.
64 *
65 * - The code was quite cluttered up by "#if (NDEBUG & NDEBUG_*) printk..."
66 *   constructs. In my eyes, this made the source rather unreadable, so I
67 *   finally replaced that by the *_PRINTK() macros.
68 *
69 */
70
71/*
72 * Further development / testing that should be done :
73 * 1.  Test linked command handling code after Eric is ready with
74 *     the high level code.
75 */
76#include <scsi/scsi_dbg.h>
77#include <scsi/scsi_transport_spi.h>
78
79#if (NDEBUG & NDEBUG_LISTS)
80#define LIST(x, y)						\
81	do {							\
82		printk("LINE:%d   Adding %p to %p\n",		\
83		       __LINE__, (void*)(x), (void*)(y));	\
84		if ((x) == (y))					\
85			udelay(5);				\
86	} while (0)
87#define REMOVE(w, x, y, z)					\
88	do {							\
89		printk("LINE:%d   Removing: %p->%p  %p->%p \n",	\
90		       __LINE__, (void*)(w), (void*)(x),	\
91		       (void*)(y), (void*)(z));			\
92		if ((x) == (y))					\
93			udelay(5);				\
94	} while (0)
95#else
96#define LIST(x,y)
97#define REMOVE(w,x,y,z)
98#endif
99
100#ifndef notyet
101#undef LINKED
102#endif
103
104/*
105 * Design
106 * Issues :
107 *
108 * The other Linux SCSI drivers were written when Linux was Intel PC-only,
109 * and specifically for each board rather than each chip.  This makes their
110 * adaptation to platforms like the Mac (Some of which use NCR5380's)
111 * more difficult than it has to be.
112 *
113 * Also, many of the SCSI drivers were written before the command queuing
114 * routines were implemented, meaning their implementations of queued
115 * commands were hacked on rather than designed in from the start.
116 *
117 * When I designed the Linux SCSI drivers I figured that
118 * while having two different SCSI boards in a system might be useful
119 * for debugging things, two of the same type wouldn't be used.
120 * Well, I was wrong and a number of users have mailed me about running
121 * multiple high-performance SCSI boards in a server.
122 *
123 * Finally, when I get questions from users, I have no idea what
124 * revision of my driver they are running.
125 *
126 * This driver attempts to address these problems :
127 * This is a generic 5380 driver.  To use it on a different platform,
128 * one simply writes appropriate system specific macros (ie, data
129 * transfer - some PC's will use the I/O bus, 68K's must use
130 * memory mapped) and drops this file in their 'C' wrapper.
131 *
132 * As far as command queueing, two queues are maintained for
133 * each 5380 in the system - commands that haven't been issued yet,
134 * and commands that are currently executing.  This means that an
135 * unlimited number of commands may be queued, letting
136 * more commands propagate from the higher driver levels giving higher
137 * throughput.  Note that both I_T_L and I_T_L_Q nexuses are supported,
138 * allowing multiple commands to propagate all the way to a SCSI-II device
139 * while a command is already executing.
140 *
141 * To solve the multiple-boards-in-the-same-system problem,
142 * there is a separate instance structure for each instance
143 * of a 5380 in the system.  So, multiple NCR5380 drivers will
144 * be able to coexist with appropriate changes to the high level
145 * SCSI code.
146 *
147 * A NCR5380_PUBLIC_REVISION macro is provided, with the release
148 * number (updated for each public release) printed by the
149 * NCR5380_print_options command, which should be called from the
150 * wrapper detect function, so that I know what release of the driver
151 * users are using.
152 *
153 * Issues specific to the NCR5380 :
154 *
155 * When used in a PIO or pseudo-dma mode, the NCR5380 is a braindead
156 * piece of hardware that requires you to sit in a loop polling for
157 * the REQ signal as long as you are connected.  Some devices are
158 * brain dead (ie, many TEXEL CD ROM drives) and won't disconnect
159 * while doing long seek operations.
160 *
161 * The workaround for this is to keep track of devices that have
162 * disconnected.  If the device hasn't disconnected, for commands that
163 * should disconnect, we do something like
164 *
165 * while (!REQ is asserted) { sleep for N usecs; poll for M usecs }
166 *
167 * Some tweaking of N and M needs to be done.  An algorithm based
168 * on "time to data" would give the best results as long as short time
169 * to datas (ie, on the same track) were considered, however these
170 * broken devices are the exception rather than the rule and I'd rather
171 * spend my time optimizing for the normal case.
172 *
173 * Architecture :
174 *
175 * At the heart of the design is a coroutine, NCR5380_main,
176 * which is started when not running by the interrupt handler,
177 * timer, and queue command function.  It attempts to establish
178 * I_T_L or I_T_L_Q nexuses by removing the commands from the
179 * issue queue and calling NCR5380_select() if a nexus
180 * is not established.
181 *
182 * Once a nexus is established, the NCR5380_information_transfer()
183 * phase goes through the various phases as instructed by the target.
184 * if the target goes into MSG IN and sends a DISCONNECT message,
185 * the command structure is placed into the per instance disconnected
186 * queue, and NCR5380_main tries to find more work.  If USLEEP
187 * was defined, and the target is idle for too long, the system
188 * will try to sleep.
189 *
190 * If a command has disconnected, eventually an interrupt will trigger,
191 * calling NCR5380_intr()  which will in turn call NCR5380_reselect
192 * to reestablish a nexus.  This will run main if necessary.
193 *
194 * On command termination, the done function will be called as
195 * appropriate.
196 *
197 * SCSI pointers are maintained in the SCp field of SCSI command
198 * structures, being initialized after the command is connected
199 * in NCR5380_select, and set as appropriate in NCR5380_information_transfer.
200 * Note that in violation of the standard, an implicit SAVE POINTERS operation
201 * is done, since some BROKEN disks fail to issue an explicit SAVE POINTERS.
202 */
203
204/*
205 * Using this file :
206 * This file a skeleton Linux SCSI driver for the NCR 5380 series
207 * of chips.  To use it, you write an architecture specific functions
208 * and macros and include this file in your driver.
209 *
210 * These macros control options :
211 * AUTOSENSE - if defined, REQUEST SENSE will be performed automatically
212 *	for commands that return with a CHECK CONDITION status.
213 *
214 * LINKED - if defined, linked commands are supported.
215 *
216 * REAL_DMA - if defined, REAL DMA is used during the data transfer phases.
217 *
218 * SUPPORT_TAGS - if defined, SCSI-2 tagged queuing is used where possible
219 *
220 * These macros MUST be defined :
221 *
222 * NCR5380_read(register)  - read from the specified register
223 *
224 * NCR5380_write(register, value) - write to the specific register
225 *
226 * Either real DMA *or* pseudo DMA may be implemented
227 * REAL functions :
228 * NCR5380_REAL_DMA should be defined if real DMA is to be used.
229 * Note that the DMA setup functions should return the number of bytes
230 *	that they were able to program the controller for.
231 *
232 * Also note that generic i386/PC versions of these macros are
233 *	available as NCR5380_i386_dma_write_setup,
234 *	NCR5380_i386_dma_read_setup, and NCR5380_i386_dma_residual.
235 *
236 * NCR5380_dma_write_setup(instance, src, count) - initialize
237 * NCR5380_dma_read_setup(instance, dst, count) - initialize
238 * NCR5380_dma_residual(instance); - residual count
239 *
240 * PSEUDO functions :
241 * NCR5380_pwrite(instance, src, count)
242 * NCR5380_pread(instance, dst, count);
243 *
244 * If nothing specific to this implementation needs doing (ie, with external
245 * hardware), you must also define
246 *
247 * NCR5380_queue_command
248 * NCR5380_reset
249 * NCR5380_abort
250 * NCR5380_proc_info
251 *
252 * to be the global entry points into the specific driver, ie
253 * #define NCR5380_queue_command t128_queue_command.
254 *
255 * If this is not done, the routines will be defined as static functions
256 * with the NCR5380* names and the user must provide a globally
257 * accessible wrapper function.
258 *
259 * The generic driver is initialized by calling NCR5380_init(instance),
260 * after setting the appropriate host specific fields and ID.  If the
261 * driver wishes to autoprobe for an IRQ line, the NCR5380_probe_irq(instance,
262 * possible) function may be used.  Before the specific driver initialization
263 * code finishes, NCR5380_print_options should be called.
264 */
265
266static struct Scsi_Host *first_instance = NULL;
267static struct scsi_host_template *the_template = NULL;
268
269/* Macros ease life... :-) */
270#define	SETUP_HOSTDATA(in)				\
271    struct NCR5380_hostdata *hostdata =			\
272	(struct NCR5380_hostdata *)(in)->hostdata
273#define	HOSTDATA(in) ((struct NCR5380_hostdata *)(in)->hostdata)
274
275#define	NEXT(cmd)		((Scsi_Cmnd *)(cmd)->host_scribble)
276#define	SET_NEXT(cmd,next)	((cmd)->host_scribble = (void *)(next))
277#define	NEXTADDR(cmd)		((Scsi_Cmnd **)&(cmd)->host_scribble)
278
279#define	HOSTNO		instance->host_no
280#define	H_NO(cmd)	(cmd)->device->host->host_no
281
282#ifdef SUPPORT_TAGS
283
284/*
285 * Functions for handling tagged queuing
286 * =====================================
287 *
288 * ++roman (01/96): Now I've implemented SCSI-2 tagged queuing. Some notes:
289 *
290 * Using consecutive numbers for the tags is no good idea in my eyes. There
291 * could be wrong re-usings if the counter (8 bit!) wraps and some early
292 * command has been preempted for a long time. My solution: a bitfield for
293 * remembering used tags.
294 *
295 * There's also the problem that each target has a certain queue size, but we
296 * cannot know it in advance :-( We just see a QUEUE_FULL status being
297 * returned. So, in this case, the driver internal queue size assumption is
298 * reduced to the number of active tags if QUEUE_FULL is returned by the
299 * target. The command is returned to the mid-level, but with status changed
300 * to BUSY, since --as I've seen-- the mid-level can't handle QUEUE_FULL
301 * correctly.
302 *
303 * We're also not allowed running tagged commands as long as an untagged
304 * command is active. And REQUEST SENSE commands after a contingent allegiance
305 * condition _must_ be untagged. To keep track whether an untagged command has
306 * been issued, the host->busy array is still employed, as it is without
307 * support for tagged queuing.
308 *
309 * One could suspect that there are possible race conditions between
310 * is_lun_busy(), cmd_get_tag() and cmd_free_tag(). But I think this isn't the
311 * case: is_lun_busy() and cmd_get_tag() are both called from NCR5380_main(),
312 * which already guaranteed to be running at most once. It is also the only
313 * place where tags/LUNs are allocated. So no other allocation can slip
314 * between that pair, there could only happen a reselection, which can free a
315 * tag, but that doesn't hurt. Only the sequence in cmd_free_tag() becomes
316 * important: the tag bit must be cleared before 'nr_allocated' is decreased.
317 */
318
319/* -1 for TAG_NONE is not possible with unsigned char cmd->tag */
320#undef TAG_NONE
321#define TAG_NONE 0xff
322
323typedef struct {
324	DECLARE_BITMAP(allocated, MAX_TAGS);
325	int nr_allocated;
326	int queue_size;
327} TAG_ALLOC;
328
329static TAG_ALLOC TagAlloc[8][8];	/* 8 targets and 8 LUNs */
330
331
332static void __init init_tags(void)
333{
334	int target, lun;
335	TAG_ALLOC *ta;
336
337	if (!setup_use_tagged_queuing)
338		return;
339
340	for (target = 0; target < 8; ++target) {
341		for (lun = 0; lun < 8; ++lun) {
342			ta = &TagAlloc[target][lun];
343			bitmap_zero(ta->allocated, MAX_TAGS);
344			ta->nr_allocated = 0;
345			/* At the beginning, assume the maximum queue size we could
346			 * support (MAX_TAGS). This value will be decreased if the target
347			 * returns QUEUE_FULL status.
348			 */
349			ta->queue_size = MAX_TAGS;
350		}
351	}
352}
353
354
355/* Check if we can issue a command to this LUN: First see if the LUN is marked
356 * busy by an untagged command. If the command should use tagged queuing, also
357 * check that there is a free tag and the target's queue won't overflow. This
358 * function should be called with interrupts disabled to avoid race
359 * conditions.
360 */
361
362static int is_lun_busy(Scsi_Cmnd *cmd, int should_be_tagged)
363{
364	SETUP_HOSTDATA(cmd->device->host);
365
366	if (hostdata->busy[cmd->device->id] & (1 << cmd->device->lun))
367		return 1;
368	if (!should_be_tagged ||
369	    !setup_use_tagged_queuing || !cmd->device->tagged_supported)
370		return 0;
371	if (TagAlloc[cmd->device->id][cmd->device->lun].nr_allocated >=
372	    TagAlloc[cmd->device->id][cmd->device->lun].queue_size) {
373		TAG_PRINTK("scsi%d: target %d lun %d: no free tags\n",
374			   H_NO(cmd), cmd->device->id, cmd->device->lun);
375		return 1;
376	}
377	return 0;
378}
379
380
381/* Allocate a tag for a command (there are no checks anymore, check_lun_busy()
382 * must be called before!), or reserve the LUN in 'busy' if the command is
383 * untagged.
384 */
385
386static void cmd_get_tag(Scsi_Cmnd *cmd, int should_be_tagged)
387{
388	SETUP_HOSTDATA(cmd->device->host);
389
390	/* If we or the target don't support tagged queuing, allocate the LUN for
391	 * an untagged command.
392	 */
393	if (!should_be_tagged ||
394	    !setup_use_tagged_queuing || !cmd->device->tagged_supported) {
395		cmd->tag = TAG_NONE;
396		hostdata->busy[cmd->device->id] |= (1 << cmd->device->lun);
397		TAG_PRINTK("scsi%d: target %d lun %d now allocated by untagged "
398			   "command\n", H_NO(cmd), cmd->device->id, cmd->device->lun);
399	} else {
400		TAG_ALLOC *ta = &TagAlloc[cmd->device->id][cmd->device->lun];
401
402		cmd->tag = find_first_zero_bit(ta->allocated, MAX_TAGS);
403		set_bit(cmd->tag, ta->allocated);
404		ta->nr_allocated++;
405		TAG_PRINTK("scsi%d: using tag %d for target %d lun %d "
406			   "(now %d tags in use)\n",
407			   H_NO(cmd), cmd->tag, cmd->device->id,
408			   cmd->device->lun, ta->nr_allocated);
409	}
410}
411
412
413/* Mark the tag of command 'cmd' as free, or in case of an untagged command,
414 * unlock the LUN.
415 */
416
417static void cmd_free_tag(Scsi_Cmnd *cmd)
418{
419	SETUP_HOSTDATA(cmd->device->host);
420
421	if (cmd->tag == TAG_NONE) {
422		hostdata->busy[cmd->device->id] &= ~(1 << cmd->device->lun);
423		TAG_PRINTK("scsi%d: target %d lun %d untagged cmd finished\n",
424			   H_NO(cmd), cmd->device->id, cmd->device->lun);
425	} else if (cmd->tag >= MAX_TAGS) {
426		printk(KERN_NOTICE "scsi%d: trying to free bad tag %d!\n",
427		       H_NO(cmd), cmd->tag);
428	} else {
429		TAG_ALLOC *ta = &TagAlloc[cmd->device->id][cmd->device->lun];
430		clear_bit(cmd->tag, ta->allocated);
431		ta->nr_allocated--;
432		TAG_PRINTK("scsi%d: freed tag %d for target %d lun %d\n",
433			   H_NO(cmd), cmd->tag, cmd->device->id, cmd->device->lun);
434	}
435}
436
437
438static void free_all_tags(void)
439{
440	int target, lun;
441	TAG_ALLOC *ta;
442
443	if (!setup_use_tagged_queuing)
444		return;
445
446	for (target = 0; target < 8; ++target) {
447		for (lun = 0; lun < 8; ++lun) {
448			ta = &TagAlloc[target][lun];
449			bitmap_zero(ta->allocated, MAX_TAGS);
450			ta->nr_allocated = 0;
451		}
452	}
453}
454
455#endif /* SUPPORT_TAGS */
456
457
458/*
459 * Function: void merge_contiguous_buffers( Scsi_Cmnd *cmd )
460 *
461 * Purpose: Try to merge several scatter-gather requests into one DMA
462 *    transfer. This is possible if the scatter buffers lie on
463 *    physical contiguous addresses.
464 *
465 * Parameters: Scsi_Cmnd *cmd
466 *    The command to work on. The first scatter buffer's data are
467 *    assumed to be already transferred into ptr/this_residual.
468 */
469
470static void merge_contiguous_buffers(Scsi_Cmnd *cmd)
471{
472	unsigned long endaddr;
473#if (NDEBUG & NDEBUG_MERGING)
474	unsigned long oldlen = cmd->SCp.this_residual;
475	int cnt = 1;
476#endif
477
478	for (endaddr = virt_to_phys(cmd->SCp.ptr + cmd->SCp.this_residual - 1) + 1;
479	     cmd->SCp.buffers_residual &&
480	     virt_to_phys(sg_virt(&cmd->SCp.buffer[1])) == endaddr;) {
481		MER_PRINTK("VTOP(%p) == %08lx -> merging\n",
482			   page_address(sg_page(&cmd->SCp.buffer[1])), endaddr);
483#if (NDEBUG & NDEBUG_MERGING)
484		++cnt;
485#endif
486		++cmd->SCp.buffer;
487		--cmd->SCp.buffers_residual;
488		cmd->SCp.this_residual += cmd->SCp.buffer->length;
489		endaddr += cmd->SCp.buffer->length;
490	}
491#if (NDEBUG & NDEBUG_MERGING)
492	if (oldlen != cmd->SCp.this_residual)
493		MER_PRINTK("merged %d buffers from %p, new length %08x\n",
494			   cnt, cmd->SCp.ptr, cmd->SCp.this_residual);
495#endif
496}
497
498/*
499 * Function : void initialize_SCp(Scsi_Cmnd *cmd)
500 *
501 * Purpose : initialize the saved data pointers for cmd to point to the
502 *	start of the buffer.
503 *
504 * Inputs : cmd - Scsi_Cmnd structure to have pointers reset.
505 */
506
507static inline void initialize_SCp(Scsi_Cmnd *cmd)
508{
509	/*
510	 * Initialize the Scsi Pointer field so that all of the commands in the
511	 * various queues are valid.
512	 */
513
514	if (scsi_bufflen(cmd)) {
515		cmd->SCp.buffer = scsi_sglist(cmd);
516		cmd->SCp.buffers_residual = scsi_sg_count(cmd) - 1;
517		cmd->SCp.ptr = sg_virt(cmd->SCp.buffer);
518		cmd->SCp.this_residual = cmd->SCp.buffer->length;
519		/* ++roman: Try to merge some scatter-buffers if they are at
520		 * contiguous physical addresses.
521		 */
522		merge_contiguous_buffers(cmd);
523	} else {
524		cmd->SCp.buffer = NULL;
525		cmd->SCp.buffers_residual = 0;
526		cmd->SCp.ptr = NULL;
527		cmd->SCp.this_residual = 0;
528	}
529}
530
531#include <linux/delay.h>
532
533#if NDEBUG
534static struct {
535	unsigned char mask;
536	const char *name;
537} signals[] = {
538	{ SR_DBP, "PARITY"}, { SR_RST, "RST" }, { SR_BSY, "BSY" },
539	{ SR_REQ, "REQ" }, { SR_MSG, "MSG" }, { SR_CD,  "CD" }, { SR_IO, "IO" },
540	{ SR_SEL, "SEL" }, {0, NULL}
541}, basrs[] = {
542	{BASR_ATN, "ATN"}, {BASR_ACK, "ACK"}, {0, NULL}
543}, icrs[] = {
544	{ICR_ASSERT_RST, "ASSERT RST"},{ICR_ASSERT_ACK, "ASSERT ACK"},
545	{ICR_ASSERT_BSY, "ASSERT BSY"}, {ICR_ASSERT_SEL, "ASSERT SEL"},
546	{ICR_ASSERT_ATN, "ASSERT ATN"}, {ICR_ASSERT_DATA, "ASSERT DATA"},
547	{0, NULL}
548}, mrs[] = {
549	{MR_BLOCK_DMA_MODE, "MODE BLOCK DMA"}, {MR_TARGET, "MODE TARGET"},
550	{MR_ENABLE_PAR_CHECK, "MODE PARITY CHECK"}, {MR_ENABLE_PAR_INTR,
551	"MODE PARITY INTR"}, {MR_ENABLE_EOP_INTR,"MODE EOP INTR"},
552	{MR_MONITOR_BSY, "MODE MONITOR BSY"},
553	{MR_DMA_MODE, "MODE DMA"}, {MR_ARBITRATE, "MODE ARBITRATION"},
554	{0, NULL}
555};
556
557/*
558 * Function : void NCR5380_print(struct Scsi_Host *instance)
559 *
560 * Purpose : print the SCSI bus signals for debugging purposes
561 *
562 * Input : instance - which NCR5380
563 */
564
565static void NCR5380_print(struct Scsi_Host *instance)
566{
567	unsigned char status, data, basr, mr, icr, i;
568	unsigned long flags;
569
570	local_irq_save(flags);
571	data = NCR5380_read(CURRENT_SCSI_DATA_REG);
572	status = NCR5380_read(STATUS_REG);
573	mr = NCR5380_read(MODE_REG);
574	icr = NCR5380_read(INITIATOR_COMMAND_REG);
575	basr = NCR5380_read(BUS_AND_STATUS_REG);
576	local_irq_restore(flags);
577	printk("STATUS_REG: %02x ", status);
578	for (i = 0; signals[i].mask; ++i)
579		if (status & signals[i].mask)
580			printk(",%s", signals[i].name);
581	printk("\nBASR: %02x ", basr);
582	for (i = 0; basrs[i].mask; ++i)
583		if (basr & basrs[i].mask)
584			printk(",%s", basrs[i].name);
585	printk("\nICR: %02x ", icr);
586	for (i = 0; icrs[i].mask; ++i)
587		if (icr & icrs[i].mask)
588			printk(",%s", icrs[i].name);
589	printk("\nMODE: %02x ", mr);
590	for (i = 0; mrs[i].mask; ++i)
591		if (mr & mrs[i].mask)
592			printk(",%s", mrs[i].name);
593	printk("\n");
594}
595
596static struct {
597	unsigned char value;
598	const char *name;
599} phases[] = {
600	{PHASE_DATAOUT, "DATAOUT"}, {PHASE_DATAIN, "DATAIN"}, {PHASE_CMDOUT, "CMDOUT"},
601	{PHASE_STATIN, "STATIN"}, {PHASE_MSGOUT, "MSGOUT"}, {PHASE_MSGIN, "MSGIN"},
602	{PHASE_UNKNOWN, "UNKNOWN"}
603};
604
605/*
606 * Function : void NCR5380_print_phase(struct Scsi_Host *instance)
607 *
608 * Purpose : print the current SCSI phase for debugging purposes
609 *
610 * Input : instance - which NCR5380
611 */
612
613static void NCR5380_print_phase(struct Scsi_Host *instance)
614{
615	unsigned char status;
616	int i;
617
618	status = NCR5380_read(STATUS_REG);
619	if (!(status & SR_REQ))
620		printk(KERN_DEBUG "scsi%d: REQ not asserted, phase unknown.\n", HOSTNO);
621	else {
622		for (i = 0; (phases[i].value != PHASE_UNKNOWN) &&
623		     (phases[i].value != (status & PHASE_MASK)); ++i)
624			;
625		printk(KERN_DEBUG "scsi%d: phase %s\n", HOSTNO, phases[i].name);
626	}
627}
628
629#else /* !NDEBUG */
630
631/* dummies... */
632static inline void NCR5380_print(struct Scsi_Host *instance)
633{
634};
635static inline void NCR5380_print_phase(struct Scsi_Host *instance)
636{
637};
638
639#endif
640
641/*
642 * ++roman: New scheme of calling NCR5380_main()
643 *
644 * If we're not in an interrupt, we can call our main directly, it cannot be
645 * already running. Else, we queue it on a task queue, if not 'main_running'
646 * tells us that a lower level is already executing it. This way,
647 * 'main_running' needs not be protected in a special way.
648 *
649 * queue_main() is a utility function for putting our main onto the task
650 * queue, if main_running is false. It should be called only from a
651 * interrupt or bottom half.
652 */
653
654#include <linux/gfp.h>
655#include <linux/workqueue.h>
656#include <linux/interrupt.h>
657
658static volatile int main_running;
659static DECLARE_WORK(NCR5380_tqueue, NCR5380_main);
660
661static inline void queue_main(void)
662{
663	if (!main_running) {
664		/* If in interrupt and NCR5380_main() not already running,
665		   queue it on the 'immediate' task queue, to be processed
666		   immediately after the current interrupt processing has
667		   finished. */
668		schedule_work(&NCR5380_tqueue);
669	}
670	/* else: nothing to do: the running NCR5380_main() will pick up
671	   any newly queued command. */
672}
673
674
675static inline void NCR5380_all_init(void)
676{
677	static int done = 0;
678	if (!done) {
679		INI_PRINTK("scsi : NCR5380_all_init()\n");
680		done = 1;
681	}
682}
683
684
685/*
686 * Function : void NCR58380_print_options (struct Scsi_Host *instance)
687 *
688 * Purpose : called by probe code indicating the NCR5380 driver
689 *	     options that were selected.
690 *
691 * Inputs : instance, pointer to this instance.  Unused.
692 */
693
694static void __init NCR5380_print_options(struct Scsi_Host *instance)
695{
696	printk(" generic options"
697#ifdef AUTOSENSE
698	       " AUTOSENSE"
699#endif
700#ifdef REAL_DMA
701	       " REAL DMA"
702#endif
703#ifdef PARITY
704	       " PARITY"
705#endif
706#ifdef SUPPORT_TAGS
707	       " SCSI-2 TAGGED QUEUING"
708#endif
709	       );
710	printk(" generic release=%d", NCR5380_PUBLIC_RELEASE);
711}
712
713/*
714 * Function : void NCR5380_print_status (struct Scsi_Host *instance)
715 *
716 * Purpose : print commands in the various queues, called from
717 *	NCR5380_abort and NCR5380_debug to aid debugging.
718 *
719 * Inputs : instance, pointer to this instance.
720 */
721
722static void NCR5380_print_status(struct Scsi_Host *instance)
723{
724	char *pr_bfr;
725	char *start;
726	int len;
727
728	NCR_PRINT(NDEBUG_ANY);
729	NCR_PRINT_PHASE(NDEBUG_ANY);
730
731	pr_bfr = (char *)__get_free_page(GFP_ATOMIC);
732	if (!pr_bfr) {
733		printk("NCR5380_print_status: no memory for print buffer\n");
734		return;
735	}
736	len = NCR5380_proc_info(instance, pr_bfr, &start, 0, PAGE_SIZE, 0);
737	pr_bfr[len] = 0;
738	printk("\n%s\n", pr_bfr);
739	free_page((unsigned long)pr_bfr);
740}
741
742
743/******************************************/
744/*
745 * /proc/scsi/[dtc pas16 t128 generic]/[0-ASC_NUM_BOARD_SUPPORTED]
746 *
747 * *buffer: I/O buffer
748 * **start: if inout == FALSE pointer into buffer where user read should start
749 * offset: current offset
750 * length: length of buffer
751 * hostno: Scsi_Host host_no
752 * inout: TRUE - user is writing; FALSE - user is reading
753 *
754 * Return the number of bytes read from or written
755*/
756
757#undef SPRINTF
758#define SPRINTF(fmt,args...)							\
759	do {									\
760		if (pos + strlen(fmt) + 20 /* slop */ < buffer + length)	\
761			pos += sprintf(pos, fmt , ## args);			\
762	} while(0)
763static char *lprint_Scsi_Cmnd(Scsi_Cmnd *cmd, char *pos, char *buffer, int length);
764
765static int NCR5380_proc_info(struct Scsi_Host *instance, char *buffer,
766			     char **start, off_t offset, int length, int inout)
767{
768	char *pos = buffer;
769	struct NCR5380_hostdata *hostdata;
770	Scsi_Cmnd *ptr;
771	unsigned long flags;
772	off_t begin = 0;
773#define check_offset()					\
774	do {						\
775		if (pos - buffer < offset - begin) {	\
776			begin += pos - buffer;		\
777			pos = buffer;			\
778		}					\
779	} while (0)
780
781	hostdata = (struct NCR5380_hostdata *)instance->hostdata;
782
783	if (inout)			/* Has data been written to the file ? */
784		return -ENOSYS;		/* Currently this is a no-op */
785	SPRINTF("NCR5380 core release=%d.\n", NCR5380_PUBLIC_RELEASE);
786	check_offset();
787	local_irq_save(flags);
788	SPRINTF("NCR5380: coroutine is%s running.\n",
789		main_running ? "" : "n't");
790	check_offset();
791	if (!hostdata->connected)
792		SPRINTF("scsi%d: no currently connected command\n", HOSTNO);
793	else
794		pos = lprint_Scsi_Cmnd((Scsi_Cmnd *) hostdata->connected,
795				       pos, buffer, length);
796	SPRINTF("scsi%d: issue_queue\n", HOSTNO);
797	check_offset();
798	for (ptr = (Scsi_Cmnd *)hostdata->issue_queue; ptr; ptr = NEXT(ptr)) {
799		pos = lprint_Scsi_Cmnd(ptr, pos, buffer, length);
800		check_offset();
801	}
802
803	SPRINTF("scsi%d: disconnected_queue\n", HOSTNO);
804	check_offset();
805	for (ptr = (Scsi_Cmnd *) hostdata->disconnected_queue; ptr;
806	     ptr = NEXT(ptr)) {
807		pos = lprint_Scsi_Cmnd(ptr, pos, buffer, length);
808		check_offset();
809	}
810
811	local_irq_restore(flags);
812	*start = buffer + (offset - begin);
813	if (pos - buffer < offset - begin)
814		return 0;
815	else if (pos - buffer - (offset - begin) < length)
816		return pos - buffer - (offset - begin);
817	return length;
818}
819
820static char *lprint_Scsi_Cmnd(Scsi_Cmnd *cmd, char *pos, char *buffer, int length)
821{
822	int i, s;
823	unsigned char *command;
824	SPRINTF("scsi%d: destination target %d, lun %d\n",
825		H_NO(cmd), cmd->device->id, cmd->device->lun);
826	SPRINTF("        command = ");
827	command = cmd->cmnd;
828	SPRINTF("%2d (0x%02x)", command[0], command[0]);
829	for (i = 1, s = COMMAND_SIZE(command[0]); i < s; ++i)
830		SPRINTF(" %02x", command[i]);
831	SPRINTF("\n");
832	return pos;
833}
834
835
836/*
837 * Function : void NCR5380_init (struct Scsi_Host *instance)
838 *
839 * Purpose : initializes *instance and corresponding 5380 chip.
840 *
841 * Inputs : instance - instantiation of the 5380 driver.
842 *
843 * Notes : I assume that the host, hostno, and id bits have been
844 *	set correctly.  I don't care about the irq and other fields.
845 *
846 */
847
848static int __init NCR5380_init(struct Scsi_Host *instance, int flags)
849{
850	int i;
851	SETUP_HOSTDATA(instance);
852
853	NCR5380_all_init();
854
855	hostdata->aborted = 0;
856	hostdata->id_mask = 1 << instance->this_id;
857	hostdata->id_higher_mask = 0;
858	for (i = hostdata->id_mask; i <= 0x80; i <<= 1)
859		if (i > hostdata->id_mask)
860			hostdata->id_higher_mask |= i;
861	for (i = 0; i < 8; ++i)
862		hostdata->busy[i] = 0;
863#ifdef SUPPORT_TAGS
864	init_tags();
865#endif
866#if defined (REAL_DMA)
867	hostdata->dma_len = 0;
868#endif
869	hostdata->targets_present = 0;
870	hostdata->connected = NULL;
871	hostdata->issue_queue = NULL;
872	hostdata->disconnected_queue = NULL;
873	hostdata->flags = FLAG_CHECK_LAST_BYTE_SENT;
874
875	if (!the_template) {
876		the_template = instance->hostt;
877		first_instance = instance;
878	}
879
880#ifndef AUTOSENSE
881	if ((instance->cmd_per_lun > 1) || (instance->can_queue > 1))
882		printk("scsi%d: WARNING : support for multiple outstanding commands enabled\n"
883		       "        without AUTOSENSE option, contingent allegiance conditions may\n"
884		       "        be incorrectly cleared.\n", HOSTNO);
885#endif /* def AUTOSENSE */
886
887	NCR5380_write(INITIATOR_COMMAND_REG, ICR_BASE);
888	NCR5380_write(MODE_REG, MR_BASE);
889	NCR5380_write(TARGET_COMMAND_REG, 0);
890	NCR5380_write(SELECT_ENABLE_REG, 0);
891
892	return 0;
893}
894
895static void NCR5380_exit(struct Scsi_Host *instance)
896{
897	/* Empty, as we didn't schedule any delayed work */
898}
899
900/*
901 * Function : int NCR5380_queue_command (Scsi_Cmnd *cmd,
902 *	void (*done)(Scsi_Cmnd *))
903 *
904 * Purpose :  enqueues a SCSI command
905 *
906 * Inputs : cmd - SCSI command, done - function called on completion, with
907 *	a pointer to the command descriptor.
908 *
909 * Returns : 0
910 *
911 * Side effects :
912 *      cmd is added to the per instance issue_queue, with minor
913 *	twiddling done to the host specific fields of cmd.  If the
914 *	main coroutine is not running, it is restarted.
915 *
916 */
917
918static int NCR5380_queue_command_lck(Scsi_Cmnd *cmd, void (*done)(Scsi_Cmnd *))
919{
920	SETUP_HOSTDATA(cmd->device->host);
921	Scsi_Cmnd *tmp;
922	unsigned long flags;
923
924#if (NDEBUG & NDEBUG_NO_WRITE)
925	switch (cmd->cmnd[0]) {
926	case WRITE_6:
927	case WRITE_10:
928		printk(KERN_NOTICE "scsi%d: WRITE attempted with NO_WRITE debugging flag set\n",
929		       H_NO(cmd));
930		cmd->result = (DID_ERROR << 16);
931		done(cmd);
932		return 0;
933	}
934#endif /* (NDEBUG & NDEBUG_NO_WRITE) */
935
936#ifdef NCR5380_STATS
937# if 0
938	if (!hostdata->connected && !hostdata->issue_queue &&
939	    !hostdata->disconnected_queue) {
940		hostdata->timebase = jiffies;
941	}
942# endif
943# ifdef NCR5380_STAT_LIMIT
944	if (scsi_bufflen(cmd) > NCR5380_STAT_LIMIT)
945# endif
946		switch (cmd->cmnd[0]) {
947		case WRITE:
948		case WRITE_6:
949		case WRITE_10:
950			hostdata->time_write[cmd->device->id] -= (jiffies - hostdata->timebase);
951			hostdata->bytes_write[cmd->device->id] += scsi_bufflen(cmd);
952			hostdata->pendingw++;
953			break;
954		case READ:
955		case READ_6:
956		case READ_10:
957			hostdata->time_read[cmd->device->id] -= (jiffies - hostdata->timebase);
958			hostdata->bytes_read[cmd->device->id] += scsi_bufflen(cmd);
959			hostdata->pendingr++;
960			break;
961		}
962#endif
963
964	/*
965	 * We use the host_scribble field as a pointer to the next command
966	 * in a queue
967	 */
968
969	SET_NEXT(cmd, NULL);
970	cmd->scsi_done = done;
971
972	cmd->result = 0;
973
974	/*
975	 * Insert the cmd into the issue queue. Note that REQUEST SENSE
976	 * commands are added to the head of the queue since any command will
977	 * clear the contingent allegiance condition that exists and the
978	 * sense data is only guaranteed to be valid while the condition exists.
979	 */
980
981	local_irq_save(flags);
982	/* ++guenther: now that the issue queue is being set up, we can lock ST-DMA.
983	 * Otherwise a running NCR5380_main may steal the lock.
984	 * Lock before actually inserting due to fairness reasons explained in
985	 * atari_scsi.c. If we insert first, then it's impossible for this driver
986	 * to release the lock.
987	 * Stop timer for this command while waiting for the lock, or timeouts
988	 * may happen (and they really do), and it's no good if the command doesn't
989	 * appear in any of the queues.
990	 * ++roman: Just disabling the NCR interrupt isn't sufficient here,
991	 * because also a timer int can trigger an abort or reset, which would
992	 * alter queues and touch the lock.
993	 */
994	if (!IS_A_TT()) {
995		/* perhaps stop command timer here */
996		falcon_get_lock();
997		/* perhaps restart command timer here */
998	}
999	if (!(hostdata->issue_queue) || (cmd->cmnd[0] == REQUEST_SENSE)) {
1000		LIST(cmd, hostdata->issue_queue);
1001		SET_NEXT(cmd, hostdata->issue_queue);
1002		hostdata->issue_queue = cmd;
1003	} else {
1004		for (tmp = (Scsi_Cmnd *)hostdata->issue_queue;
1005		     NEXT(tmp); tmp = NEXT(tmp))
1006			;
1007		LIST(cmd, tmp);
1008		SET_NEXT(tmp, cmd);
1009	}
1010	local_irq_restore(flags);
1011
1012	QU_PRINTK("scsi%d: command added to %s of queue\n", H_NO(cmd),
1013		  (cmd->cmnd[0] == REQUEST_SENSE) ? "head" : "tail");
1014
1015	/* If queue_command() is called from an interrupt (real one or bottom
1016	 * half), we let queue_main() do the job of taking care about main. If it
1017	 * is already running, this is a no-op, else main will be queued.
1018	 *
1019	 * If we're not in an interrupt, we can call NCR5380_main()
1020	 * unconditionally, because it cannot be already running.
1021	 */
1022	if (in_interrupt() || ((flags >> 8) & 7) >= 6)
1023		queue_main();
1024	else
1025		NCR5380_main(NULL);
1026	return 0;
1027}
1028
1029static DEF_SCSI_QCMD(NCR5380_queue_command)
1030
1031/*
1032 * Function : NCR5380_main (void)
1033 *
1034 * Purpose : NCR5380_main is a coroutine that runs as long as more work can
1035 *	be done on the NCR5380 host adapters in a system.  Both
1036 *	NCR5380_queue_command() and NCR5380_intr() will try to start it
1037 *	in case it is not running.
1038 *
1039 * NOTE : NCR5380_main exits with interrupts *disabled*, the caller should
1040 *  reenable them.  This prevents reentrancy and kernel stack overflow.
1041 */
1042
1043static void NCR5380_main(struct work_struct *work)
1044{
1045	Scsi_Cmnd *tmp, *prev;
1046	struct Scsi_Host *instance = first_instance;
1047	struct NCR5380_hostdata *hostdata = HOSTDATA(instance);
1048	int done;
1049	unsigned long flags;
1050
1051	/*
1052	 * We run (with interrupts disabled) until we're sure that none of
1053	 * the host adapters have anything that can be done, at which point
1054	 * we set main_running to 0 and exit.
1055	 *
1056	 * Interrupts are enabled before doing various other internal
1057	 * instructions, after we've decided that we need to run through
1058	 * the loop again.
1059	 *
1060	 * this should prevent any race conditions.
1061	 *
1062	 * ++roman: Just disabling the NCR interrupt isn't sufficient here,
1063	 * because also a timer int can trigger an abort or reset, which can
1064	 * alter queues and touch the Falcon lock.
1065	 */
1066
1067	/* Tell int handlers main() is now already executing.  Note that
1068	   no races are possible here. If an int comes in before
1069	   'main_running' is set here, and queues/executes main via the
1070	   task queue, it doesn't do any harm, just this instance of main
1071	   won't find any work left to do. */
1072	if (main_running)
1073		return;
1074	main_running = 1;
1075
1076	local_save_flags(flags);
1077	do {
1078		local_irq_disable();	/* Freeze request queues */
1079		done = 1;
1080
1081		if (!hostdata->connected) {
1082			MAIN_PRINTK("scsi%d: not connected\n", HOSTNO);
1083			/*
1084			 * Search through the issue_queue for a command destined
1085			 * for a target that's not busy.
1086			 */
1087#if (NDEBUG & NDEBUG_LISTS)
1088			for (tmp = (Scsi_Cmnd *) hostdata->issue_queue, prev = NULL;
1089			     tmp && (tmp != prev); prev = tmp, tmp = NEXT(tmp))
1090				;
1091			/*printk("%p  ", tmp);*/
1092			if ((tmp == prev) && tmp)
1093				printk(" LOOP\n");
1094			/* else printk("\n"); */
1095#endif
1096			for (tmp = (Scsi_Cmnd *) hostdata->issue_queue,
1097			     prev = NULL; tmp; prev = tmp, tmp = NEXT(tmp)) {
1098
1099#if (NDEBUG & NDEBUG_LISTS)
1100				if (prev != tmp)
1101					printk("MAIN tmp=%p   target=%d   busy=%d lun=%d\n",
1102					       tmp, tmp->device->id, hostdata->busy[tmp->device->id],
1103					       tmp->device->lun);
1104#endif
1105				/*  When we find one, remove it from the issue queue. */
1106				/* ++guenther: possible race with Falcon locking */
1107				if (
1108#ifdef SUPPORT_TAGS
1109				    !is_lun_busy( tmp, tmp->cmnd[0] != REQUEST_SENSE)
1110#else
1111				    !(hostdata->busy[tmp->device->id] & (1 << tmp->device->lun))
1112#endif
1113				    ) {
1114					/* ++guenther: just to be sure, this must be atomic */
1115					local_irq_disable();
1116					if (prev) {
1117						REMOVE(prev, NEXT(prev), tmp, NEXT(tmp));
1118						SET_NEXT(prev, NEXT(tmp));
1119					} else {
1120						REMOVE(-1, hostdata->issue_queue, tmp, NEXT(tmp));
1121						hostdata->issue_queue = NEXT(tmp);
1122					}
1123					SET_NEXT(tmp, NULL);
1124					falcon_dont_release++;
1125
1126					/* reenable interrupts after finding one */
1127					local_irq_restore(flags);
1128
1129					/*
1130					 * Attempt to establish an I_T_L nexus here.
1131					 * On success, instance->hostdata->connected is set.
1132					 * On failure, we must add the command back to the
1133					 *   issue queue so we can keep trying.
1134					 */
1135					MAIN_PRINTK("scsi%d: main(): command for target %d "
1136						    "lun %d removed from issue_queue\n",
1137						    HOSTNO, tmp->device->id, tmp->device->lun);
1138					/*
1139					 * REQUEST SENSE commands are issued without tagged
1140					 * queueing, even on SCSI-II devices because the
1141					 * contingent allegiance condition exists for the
1142					 * entire unit.
1143					 */
1144					/* ++roman: ...and the standard also requires that
1145					 * REQUEST SENSE command are untagged.
1146					 */
1147
1148#ifdef SUPPORT_TAGS
1149					cmd_get_tag(tmp, tmp->cmnd[0] != REQUEST_SENSE);
1150#endif
1151					if (!NCR5380_select(instance, tmp,
1152					    (tmp->cmnd[0] == REQUEST_SENSE) ? TAG_NONE :
1153					    TAG_NEXT)) {
1154						falcon_dont_release--;
1155						/* release if target did not response! */
1156						falcon_release_lock_if_possible(hostdata);
1157						break;
1158					} else {
1159						local_irq_disable();
1160						LIST(tmp, hostdata->issue_queue);
1161						SET_NEXT(tmp, hostdata->issue_queue);
1162						hostdata->issue_queue = tmp;
1163#ifdef SUPPORT_TAGS
1164						cmd_free_tag(tmp);
1165#endif
1166						falcon_dont_release--;
1167						local_irq_restore(flags);
1168						MAIN_PRINTK("scsi%d: main(): select() failed, "
1169							    "returned to issue_queue\n", HOSTNO);
1170						if (hostdata->connected)
1171							break;
1172					}
1173				} /* if target/lun/target queue is not busy */
1174			} /* for issue_queue */
1175		} /* if (!hostdata->connected) */
1176
1177		if (hostdata->connected
1178#ifdef REAL_DMA
1179		    && !hostdata->dma_len
1180#endif
1181		    ) {
1182			local_irq_restore(flags);
1183			MAIN_PRINTK("scsi%d: main: performing information transfer\n",
1184				    HOSTNO);
1185			NCR5380_information_transfer(instance);
1186			MAIN_PRINTK("scsi%d: main: done set false\n", HOSTNO);
1187			done = 0;
1188		}
1189	} while (!done);
1190
1191	/* Better allow ints _after_ 'main_running' has been cleared, else
1192	   an interrupt could believe we'll pick up the work it left for
1193	   us, but we won't see it anymore here... */
1194	main_running = 0;
1195	local_irq_restore(flags);
1196}
1197
1198
1199#ifdef REAL_DMA
1200/*
1201 * Function : void NCR5380_dma_complete (struct Scsi_Host *instance)
1202 *
1203 * Purpose : Called by interrupt handler when DMA finishes or a phase
1204 *	mismatch occurs (which would finish the DMA transfer).
1205 *
1206 * Inputs : instance - this instance of the NCR5380.
1207 *
1208 */
1209
1210static void NCR5380_dma_complete(struct Scsi_Host *instance)
1211{
1212	SETUP_HOSTDATA(instance);
1213	int transfered, saved_data = 0, overrun = 0, cnt, toPIO;
1214	unsigned char **data, p;
1215	volatile int *count;
1216
1217	if (!hostdata->connected) {
1218		printk(KERN_WARNING "scsi%d: received end of DMA interrupt with "
1219		       "no connected cmd\n", HOSTNO);
1220		return;
1221	}
1222
1223	if (atari_read_overruns) {
1224		p = hostdata->connected->SCp.phase;
1225		if (p & SR_IO) {
1226			udelay(10);
1227			if ((NCR5380_read(BUS_AND_STATUS_REG) &
1228			     (BASR_PHASE_MATCH|BASR_ACK)) ==
1229			    (BASR_PHASE_MATCH|BASR_ACK)) {
1230				saved_data = NCR5380_read(INPUT_DATA_REG);
1231				overrun = 1;
1232				DMA_PRINTK("scsi%d: read overrun handled\n", HOSTNO);
1233			}
1234		}
1235	}
1236
1237	DMA_PRINTK("scsi%d: real DMA transfer complete, basr 0x%X, sr 0x%X\n",
1238		   HOSTNO, NCR5380_read(BUS_AND_STATUS_REG),
1239		   NCR5380_read(STATUS_REG));
1240
1241	(void)NCR5380_read(RESET_PARITY_INTERRUPT_REG);
1242	NCR5380_write(MODE_REG, MR_BASE);
1243	NCR5380_write(INITIATOR_COMMAND_REG, ICR_BASE);
1244
1245	transfered = hostdata->dma_len - NCR5380_dma_residual(instance);
1246	hostdata->dma_len = 0;
1247
1248	data = (unsigned char **)&hostdata->connected->SCp.ptr;
1249	count = &hostdata->connected->SCp.this_residual;
1250	*data += transfered;
1251	*count -= transfered;
1252
1253	if (atari_read_overruns) {
1254		if ((NCR5380_read(STATUS_REG) & PHASE_MASK) == p && (p & SR_IO)) {
1255			cnt = toPIO = atari_read_overruns;
1256			if (overrun) {
1257				DMA_PRINTK("Got an input overrun, using saved byte\n");
1258				*(*data)++ = saved_data;
1259				(*count)--;
1260				cnt--;
1261				toPIO--;
1262			}
1263			DMA_PRINTK("Doing %d-byte PIO to 0x%08lx\n", cnt, (long)*data);
1264			NCR5380_transfer_pio(instance, &p, &cnt, data);
1265			*count -= toPIO - cnt;
1266		}
1267	}
1268}
1269#endif /* REAL_DMA */
1270
1271
1272/*
1273 * Function : void NCR5380_intr (int irq)
1274 *
1275 * Purpose : handle interrupts, reestablishing I_T_L or I_T_L_Q nexuses
1276 *	from the disconnected queue, and restarting NCR5380_main()
1277 *	as required.
1278 *
1279 * Inputs : int irq, irq that caused this interrupt.
1280 *
1281 */
1282
1283static irqreturn_t NCR5380_intr(int irq, void *dev_id)
1284{
1285	struct Scsi_Host *instance = first_instance;
1286	int done = 1, handled = 0;
1287	unsigned char basr;
1288
1289	INT_PRINTK("scsi%d: NCR5380 irq triggered\n", HOSTNO);
1290
1291	/* Look for pending interrupts */
1292	basr = NCR5380_read(BUS_AND_STATUS_REG);
1293	INT_PRINTK("scsi%d: BASR=%02x\n", HOSTNO, basr);
1294	/* dispatch to appropriate routine if found and done=0 */
1295	if (basr & BASR_IRQ) {
1296		NCR_PRINT(NDEBUG_INTR);
1297		if ((NCR5380_read(STATUS_REG) & (SR_SEL|SR_IO)) == (SR_SEL|SR_IO)) {
1298			done = 0;
1299			ENABLE_IRQ();
1300			INT_PRINTK("scsi%d: SEL interrupt\n", HOSTNO);
1301			NCR5380_reselect(instance);
1302			(void)NCR5380_read(RESET_PARITY_INTERRUPT_REG);
1303		} else if (basr & BASR_PARITY_ERROR) {
1304			INT_PRINTK("scsi%d: PARITY interrupt\n", HOSTNO);
1305			(void)NCR5380_read(RESET_PARITY_INTERRUPT_REG);
1306		} else if ((NCR5380_read(STATUS_REG) & SR_RST) == SR_RST) {
1307			INT_PRINTK("scsi%d: RESET interrupt\n", HOSTNO);
1308			(void)NCR5380_read(RESET_PARITY_INTERRUPT_REG);
1309		} else {
1310			/*
1311			 * The rest of the interrupt conditions can occur only during a
1312			 * DMA transfer
1313			 */
1314
1315#if defined(REAL_DMA)
1316			/*
1317			 * We should only get PHASE MISMATCH and EOP interrupts if we have
1318			 * DMA enabled, so do a sanity check based on the current setting
1319			 * of the MODE register.
1320			 */
1321
1322			if ((NCR5380_read(MODE_REG) & MR_DMA_MODE) &&
1323			    ((basr & BASR_END_DMA_TRANSFER) ||
1324			     !(basr & BASR_PHASE_MATCH))) {
1325
1326				INT_PRINTK("scsi%d: PHASE MISM or EOP interrupt\n", HOSTNO);
1327				NCR5380_dma_complete( instance );
1328				done = 0;
1329				ENABLE_IRQ();
1330			} else
1331#endif /* REAL_DMA */
1332			{
1333/* MS: Ignore unknown phase mismatch interrupts (caused by EOP interrupt) */
1334				if (basr & BASR_PHASE_MATCH)
1335					printk(KERN_NOTICE "scsi%d: unknown interrupt, "
1336					       "BASR 0x%x, MR 0x%x, SR 0x%x\n",
1337					       HOSTNO, basr, NCR5380_read(MODE_REG),
1338					       NCR5380_read(STATUS_REG));
1339				(void)NCR5380_read(RESET_PARITY_INTERRUPT_REG);
1340			}
1341		} /* if !(SELECTION || PARITY) */
1342		handled = 1;
1343	} /* BASR & IRQ */ else {
1344		printk(KERN_NOTICE "scsi%d: interrupt without IRQ bit set in BASR, "
1345		       "BASR 0x%X, MR 0x%X, SR 0x%x\n", HOSTNO, basr,
1346		       NCR5380_read(MODE_REG), NCR5380_read(STATUS_REG));
1347		(void)NCR5380_read(RESET_PARITY_INTERRUPT_REG);
1348	}
1349
1350	if (!done) {
1351		INT_PRINTK("scsi%d: in int routine, calling main\n", HOSTNO);
1352		/* Put a call to NCR5380_main() on the queue... */
1353		queue_main();
1354	}
1355	return IRQ_RETVAL(handled);
1356}
1357
1358#ifdef NCR5380_STATS
1359static void collect_stats(struct NCR5380_hostdata* hostdata, Scsi_Cmnd *cmd)
1360{
1361# ifdef NCR5380_STAT_LIMIT
1362	if (scsi_bufflen(cmd) > NCR5380_STAT_LIMIT)
1363# endif
1364		switch (cmd->cmnd[0]) {
1365		case WRITE:
1366		case WRITE_6:
1367		case WRITE_10:
1368			hostdata->time_write[cmd->device->id] += (jiffies - hostdata->timebase);
1369			/*hostdata->bytes_write[cmd->device->id] += scsi_bufflen(cmd);*/
1370			hostdata->pendingw--;
1371			break;
1372		case READ:
1373		case READ_6:
1374		case READ_10:
1375			hostdata->time_read[cmd->device->id] += (jiffies - hostdata->timebase);
1376			/*hostdata->bytes_read[cmd->device->id] += scsi_bufflen(cmd);*/
1377			hostdata->pendingr--;
1378			break;
1379		}
1380}
1381#endif
1382
1383/*
1384 * Function : int NCR5380_select (struct Scsi_Host *instance, Scsi_Cmnd *cmd,
1385 *	int tag);
1386 *
1387 * Purpose : establishes I_T_L or I_T_L_Q nexus for new or existing command,
1388 *	including ARBITRATION, SELECTION, and initial message out for
1389 *	IDENTIFY and queue messages.
1390 *
1391 * Inputs : instance - instantiation of the 5380 driver on which this
1392 *	target lives, cmd - SCSI command to execute, tag - set to TAG_NEXT for
1393 *	new tag, TAG_NONE for untagged queueing, otherwise set to the tag for
1394 *	the command that is presently connected.
1395 *
1396 * Returns : -1 if selection could not execute for some reason,
1397 *	0 if selection succeeded or failed because the target
1398 *	did not respond.
1399 *
1400 * Side effects :
1401 *	If bus busy, arbitration failed, etc, NCR5380_select() will exit
1402 *		with registers as they should have been on entry - ie
1403 *		SELECT_ENABLE will be set appropriately, the NCR5380
1404 *		will cease to drive any SCSI bus signals.
1405 *
1406 *	If successful : I_T_L or I_T_L_Q nexus will be established,
1407 *		instance->connected will be set to cmd.
1408 *		SELECT interrupt will be disabled.
1409 *
1410 *	If failed (no target) : cmd->scsi_done() will be called, and the
1411 *		cmd->result host byte set to DID_BAD_TARGET.
1412 */
1413
1414static int NCR5380_select(struct Scsi_Host *instance, Scsi_Cmnd *cmd, int tag)
1415{
1416	SETUP_HOSTDATA(instance);
1417	unsigned char tmp[3], phase;
1418	unsigned char *data;
1419	int len;
1420	unsigned long timeout;
1421	unsigned long flags;
1422
1423	hostdata->restart_select = 0;
1424	NCR_PRINT(NDEBUG_ARBITRATION);
1425	ARB_PRINTK("scsi%d: starting arbitration, id = %d\n", HOSTNO,
1426		   instance->this_id);
1427
1428	/*
1429	 * Set the phase bits to 0, otherwise the NCR5380 won't drive the
1430	 * data bus during SELECTION.
1431	 */
1432
1433	local_irq_save(flags);
1434	if (hostdata->connected) {
1435		local_irq_restore(flags);
1436		return -1;
1437	}
1438	NCR5380_write(TARGET_COMMAND_REG, 0);
1439
1440	/*
1441	 * Start arbitration.
1442	 */
1443
1444	NCR5380_write(OUTPUT_DATA_REG, hostdata->id_mask);
1445	NCR5380_write(MODE_REG, MR_ARBITRATE);
1446
1447	local_irq_restore(flags);
1448
1449	/* Wait for arbitration logic to complete */
1450#if defined(NCR_TIMEOUT)
1451	{
1452		unsigned long timeout = jiffies + 2*NCR_TIMEOUT;
1453
1454		while (!(NCR5380_read(INITIATOR_COMMAND_REG) & ICR_ARBITRATION_PROGRESS) &&
1455		       time_before(jiffies, timeout) && !hostdata->connected)
1456			;
1457		if (time_after_eq(jiffies, timeout)) {
1458			printk("scsi : arbitration timeout at %d\n", __LINE__);
1459			NCR5380_write(MODE_REG, MR_BASE);
1460			NCR5380_write(SELECT_ENABLE_REG, hostdata->id_mask);
1461			return -1;
1462		}
1463	}
1464#else /* NCR_TIMEOUT */
1465	while (!(NCR5380_read(INITIATOR_COMMAND_REG) & ICR_ARBITRATION_PROGRESS) &&
1466	       !hostdata->connected)
1467		;
1468#endif
1469
1470	ARB_PRINTK("scsi%d: arbitration complete\n", HOSTNO);
1471
1472	if (hostdata->connected) {
1473		NCR5380_write(MODE_REG, MR_BASE);
1474		return -1;
1475	}
1476	/*
1477	 * The arbitration delay is 2.2us, but this is a minimum and there is
1478	 * no maximum so we can safely sleep for ceil(2.2) usecs to accommodate
1479	 * the integral nature of udelay().
1480	 *
1481	 */
1482
1483	udelay(3);
1484
1485	/* Check for lost arbitration */
1486	if ((NCR5380_read(INITIATOR_COMMAND_REG) & ICR_ARBITRATION_LOST) ||
1487	    (NCR5380_read(CURRENT_SCSI_DATA_REG) & hostdata->id_higher_mask) ||
1488	    (NCR5380_read(INITIATOR_COMMAND_REG) & ICR_ARBITRATION_LOST) ||
1489	    hostdata->connected) {
1490		NCR5380_write(MODE_REG, MR_BASE);
1491		ARB_PRINTK("scsi%d: lost arbitration, deasserting MR_ARBITRATE\n",
1492			   HOSTNO);
1493		return -1;
1494	}
1495
1496	/* after/during arbitration, BSY should be asserted.
1497	   IBM DPES-31080 Version S31Q works now */
1498	/* Tnx to Thomas_Roesch@m2.maus.de for finding this! (Roman) */
1499	NCR5380_write(INITIATOR_COMMAND_REG,
1500		      ICR_BASE | ICR_ASSERT_SEL | ICR_ASSERT_BSY);
1501
1502	if ((NCR5380_read(INITIATOR_COMMAND_REG) & ICR_ARBITRATION_LOST) ||
1503	    hostdata->connected) {
1504		NCR5380_write(MODE_REG, MR_BASE);
1505		NCR5380_write(INITIATOR_COMMAND_REG, ICR_BASE);
1506		ARB_PRINTK("scsi%d: lost arbitration, deasserting ICR_ASSERT_SEL\n",
1507			   HOSTNO);
1508		return -1;
1509	}
1510
1511	/*
1512	 * Again, bus clear + bus settle time is 1.2us, however, this is
1513	 * a minimum so we'll udelay ceil(1.2)
1514	 */
1515
1516#ifdef CONFIG_ATARI_SCSI_TOSHIBA_DELAY
1517	/* ++roman: But some targets (see above :-) seem to need a bit more... */
1518	udelay(15);
1519#else
1520	udelay(2);
1521#endif
1522
1523	if (hostdata->connected) {
1524		NCR5380_write(MODE_REG, MR_BASE);
1525		NCR5380_write(INITIATOR_COMMAND_REG, ICR_BASE);
1526		return -1;
1527	}
1528
1529	ARB_PRINTK("scsi%d: won arbitration\n", HOSTNO);
1530
1531	/*
1532	 * Now that we have won arbitration, start Selection process, asserting
1533	 * the host and target ID's on the SCSI bus.
1534	 */
1535
1536	NCR5380_write(OUTPUT_DATA_REG, (hostdata->id_mask | (1 << cmd->device->id)));
1537
1538	/*
1539	 * Raise ATN while SEL is true before BSY goes false from arbitration,
1540	 * since this is the only way to guarantee that we'll get a MESSAGE OUT
1541	 * phase immediately after selection.
1542	 */
1543
1544	NCR5380_write(INITIATOR_COMMAND_REG, (ICR_BASE | ICR_ASSERT_BSY |
1545		      ICR_ASSERT_DATA | ICR_ASSERT_ATN | ICR_ASSERT_SEL ));
1546	NCR5380_write(MODE_REG, MR_BASE);
1547
1548	/*
1549	 * Reselect interrupts must be turned off prior to the dropping of BSY,
1550	 * otherwise we will trigger an interrupt.
1551	 */
1552
1553	if (hostdata->connected) {
1554		NCR5380_write(INITIATOR_COMMAND_REG, ICR_BASE);
1555		return -1;
1556	}
1557
1558	NCR5380_write(SELECT_ENABLE_REG, 0);
1559
1560	/*
1561	 * The initiator shall then wait at least two deskew delays and release
1562	 * the BSY signal.
1563	 */
1564	udelay(1);        /* wingel -- wait two bus deskew delay >2*45ns */
1565
1566	/* Reset BSY */
1567	NCR5380_write(INITIATOR_COMMAND_REG, (ICR_BASE | ICR_ASSERT_DATA |
1568		      ICR_ASSERT_ATN | ICR_ASSERT_SEL));
1569
1570	/*
1571	 * Something weird happens when we cease to drive BSY - looks
1572	 * like the board/chip is letting us do another read before the
1573	 * appropriate propagation delay has expired, and we're confusing
1574	 * a BSY signal from ourselves as the target's response to SELECTION.
1575	 *
1576	 * A small delay (the 'C++' frontend breaks the pipeline with an
1577	 * unnecessary jump, making it work on my 386-33/Trantor T128, the
1578	 * tighter 'C' code breaks and requires this) solves the problem -
1579	 * the 1 us delay is arbitrary, and only used because this delay will
1580	 * be the same on other platforms and since it works here, it should
1581	 * work there.
1582	 *
1583	 * wingel suggests that this could be due to failing to wait
1584	 * one deskew delay.
1585	 */
1586
1587	udelay(1);
1588
1589	SEL_PRINTK("scsi%d: selecting target %d\n", HOSTNO, cmd->device->id);
1590
1591	/*
1592	 * The SCSI specification calls for a 250 ms timeout for the actual
1593	 * selection.
1594	 */
1595
1596	timeout = jiffies + 25;
1597
1598	/*
1599	 * XXX very interesting - we're seeing a bounce where the BSY we
1600	 * asserted is being reflected / still asserted (propagation delay?)
1601	 * and it's detecting as true.  Sigh.
1602	 */
1603
1604#if 0
1605	/* ++roman: If a target conformed to the SCSI standard, it wouldn't assert
1606	 * IO while SEL is true. But again, there are some disks out the in the
1607	 * world that do that nevertheless. (Somebody claimed that this announces
1608	 * reselection capability of the target.) So we better skip that test and
1609	 * only wait for BSY... (Famous german words: Der Klügere gibt nach :-)
1610	 */
1611
1612	while (time_before(jiffies, timeout) &&
1613	       !(NCR5380_read(STATUS_REG) & (SR_BSY | SR_IO)))
1614		;
1615
1616	if ((NCR5380_read(STATUS_REG) & (SR_SEL | SR_IO)) == (SR_SEL | SR_IO)) {
1617		NCR5380_write(INITIATOR_COMMAND_REG, ICR_BASE);
1618		NCR5380_reselect(instance);
1619		printk(KERN_ERR "scsi%d: reselection after won arbitration?\n",
1620		       HOSTNO);
1621		NCR5380_write(SELECT_ENABLE_REG, hostdata->id_mask);
1622		return -1;
1623	}
1624#else
1625	while (time_before(jiffies, timeout) && !(NCR5380_read(STATUS_REG) & SR_BSY))
1626		;
1627#endif
1628
1629	/*
1630	 * No less than two deskew delays after the initiator detects the
1631	 * BSY signal is true, it shall release the SEL signal and may
1632	 * change the DATA BUS.                                     -wingel
1633	 */
1634
1635	udelay(1);
1636
1637	NCR5380_write(INITIATOR_COMMAND_REG, ICR_BASE | ICR_ASSERT_ATN);
1638
1639	if (!(NCR5380_read(STATUS_REG) & SR_BSY)) {
1640		NCR5380_write(INITIATOR_COMMAND_REG, ICR_BASE);
1641		if (hostdata->targets_present & (1 << cmd->device->id)) {
1642			printk(KERN_ERR "scsi%d: weirdness\n", HOSTNO);
1643			if (hostdata->restart_select)
1644				printk(KERN_NOTICE "\trestart select\n");
1645			NCR_PRINT(NDEBUG_ANY);
1646			NCR5380_write(SELECT_ENABLE_REG, hostdata->id_mask);
1647			return -1;
1648		}
1649		cmd->result = DID_BAD_TARGET << 16;
1650#ifdef NCR5380_STATS
1651		collect_stats(hostdata, cmd);
1652#endif
1653#ifdef SUPPORT_TAGS
1654		cmd_free_tag(cmd);
1655#endif
1656		cmd->scsi_done(cmd);
1657		NCR5380_write(SELECT_ENABLE_REG, hostdata->id_mask);
1658		SEL_PRINTK("scsi%d: target did not respond within 250ms\n", HOSTNO);
1659		NCR5380_write(SELECT_ENABLE_REG, hostdata->id_mask);
1660		return 0;
1661	}
1662
1663	hostdata->targets_present |= (1 << cmd->device->id);
1664
1665	/*
1666	 * Since we followed the SCSI spec, and raised ATN while SEL
1667	 * was true but before BSY was false during selection, the information
1668	 * transfer phase should be a MESSAGE OUT phase so that we can send the
1669	 * IDENTIFY message.
1670	 *
1671	 * If SCSI-II tagged queuing is enabled, we also send a SIMPLE_QUEUE_TAG
1672	 * message (2 bytes) with a tag ID that we increment with every command
1673	 * until it wraps back to 0.
1674	 *
1675	 * XXX - it turns out that there are some broken SCSI-II devices,
1676	 *	     which claim to support tagged queuing but fail when more than
1677	 *	     some number of commands are issued at once.
1678	 */
1679
1680	/* Wait for start of REQ/ACK handshake */
1681	while (!(NCR5380_read(STATUS_REG) & SR_REQ))
1682		;
1683
1684	SEL_PRINTK("scsi%d: target %d selected, going into MESSAGE OUT phase.\n",
1685		   HOSTNO, cmd->device->id);
1686	tmp[0] = IDENTIFY(1, cmd->device->lun);
1687
1688#ifdef SUPPORT_TAGS
1689	if (cmd->tag != TAG_NONE) {
1690		tmp[1] = hostdata->last_message = SIMPLE_QUEUE_TAG;
1691		tmp[2] = cmd->tag;
1692		len = 3;
1693	} else
1694		len = 1;
1695#else
1696	len = 1;
1697	cmd->tag = 0;
1698#endif /* SUPPORT_TAGS */
1699
1700	/* Send message(s) */
1701	data = tmp;
1702	phase = PHASE_MSGOUT;
1703	NCR5380_transfer_pio(instance, &phase, &len, &data);
1704	SEL_PRINTK("scsi%d: nexus established.\n", HOSTNO);
1705	/* XXX need to handle errors here */
1706	hostdata->connected = cmd;
1707#ifndef SUPPORT_TAGS
1708	hostdata->busy[cmd->device->id] |= (1 << cmd->device->lun);
1709#endif
1710
1711	initialize_SCp(cmd);
1712
1713	return 0;
1714}
1715
1716/*
1717 * Function : int NCR5380_transfer_pio (struct Scsi_Host *instance,
1718 *      unsigned char *phase, int *count, unsigned char **data)
1719 *
1720 * Purpose : transfers data in given phase using polled I/O
1721 *
1722 * Inputs : instance - instance of driver, *phase - pointer to
1723 *	what phase is expected, *count - pointer to number of
1724 *	bytes to transfer, **data - pointer to data pointer.
1725 *
1726 * Returns : -1 when different phase is entered without transferring
1727 *	maximum number of bytes, 0 if all bytes are transferred or exit
1728 *	is in same phase.
1729 *
1730 *	Also, *phase, *count, *data are modified in place.
1731 *
1732 * XXX Note : handling for bus free may be useful.
1733 */
1734
1735/*
1736 * Note : this code is not as quick as it could be, however it
1737 * IS 100% reliable, and for the actual data transfer where speed
1738 * counts, we will always do a pseudo DMA or DMA transfer.
1739 */
1740
1741static int NCR5380_transfer_pio(struct Scsi_Host *instance,
1742				unsigned char *phase, int *count,
1743				unsigned char **data)
1744{
1745	register unsigned char p = *phase, tmp;
1746	register int c = *count;
1747	register unsigned char *d = *data;
1748
1749	/*
1750	 * The NCR5380 chip will only drive the SCSI bus when the
1751	 * phase specified in the appropriate bits of the TARGET COMMAND
1752	 * REGISTER match the STATUS REGISTER
1753	 */
1754
1755	NCR5380_write(TARGET_COMMAND_REG, PHASE_SR_TO_TCR(p));
1756
1757	do {
1758		/*
1759		 * Wait for assertion of REQ, after which the phase bits will be
1760		 * valid
1761		 */
1762		while (!((tmp = NCR5380_read(STATUS_REG)) & SR_REQ))
1763			;
1764
1765		HSH_PRINTK("scsi%d: REQ detected\n", HOSTNO);
1766
1767		/* Check for phase mismatch */
1768		if ((tmp & PHASE_MASK) != p) {
1769			PIO_PRINTK("scsi%d: phase mismatch\n", HOSTNO);
1770			NCR_PRINT_PHASE(NDEBUG_PIO);
1771			break;
1772		}
1773
1774		/* Do actual transfer from SCSI bus to / from memory */
1775		if (!(p & SR_IO))
1776			NCR5380_write(OUTPUT_DATA_REG, *d);
1777		else
1778			*d = NCR5380_read(CURRENT_SCSI_DATA_REG);
1779
1780		++d;
1781
1782		/*
1783		 * The SCSI standard suggests that in MSGOUT phase, the initiator
1784		 * should drop ATN on the last byte of the message phase
1785		 * after REQ has been asserted for the handshake but before
1786		 * the initiator raises ACK.
1787		 */
1788
1789		if (!(p & SR_IO)) {
1790			if (!((p & SR_MSG) && c > 1)) {
1791				NCR5380_write(INITIATOR_COMMAND_REG, ICR_BASE | ICR_ASSERT_DATA);
1792				NCR_PRINT(NDEBUG_PIO);
1793				NCR5380_write(INITIATOR_COMMAND_REG, ICR_BASE |
1794					      ICR_ASSERT_DATA | ICR_ASSERT_ACK);
1795			} else {
1796				NCR5380_write(INITIATOR_COMMAND_REG, ICR_BASE |
1797					      ICR_ASSERT_DATA | ICR_ASSERT_ATN);
1798				NCR_PRINT(NDEBUG_PIO);
1799				NCR5380_write(INITIATOR_COMMAND_REG, ICR_BASE |
1800					      ICR_ASSERT_DATA | ICR_ASSERT_ATN | ICR_ASSERT_ACK);
1801			}
1802		} else {
1803			NCR_PRINT(NDEBUG_PIO);
1804			NCR5380_write(INITIATOR_COMMAND_REG, ICR_BASE | ICR_ASSERT_ACK);
1805		}
1806
1807		while (NCR5380_read(STATUS_REG) & SR_REQ)
1808			;
1809
1810		HSH_PRINTK("scsi%d: req false, handshake complete\n", HOSTNO);
1811
1812		/*
1813		 * We have several special cases to consider during REQ/ACK handshaking :
1814		 * 1.  We were in MSGOUT phase, and we are on the last byte of the
1815		 *	message.  ATN must be dropped as ACK is dropped.
1816		 *
1817		 * 2.  We are in a MSGIN phase, and we are on the last byte of the
1818		 *	message.  We must exit with ACK asserted, so that the calling
1819		 *	code may raise ATN before dropping ACK to reject the message.
1820		 *
1821		 * 3.  ACK and ATN are clear and the target may proceed as normal.
1822		 */
1823		if (!(p == PHASE_MSGIN && c == 1)) {
1824			if (p == PHASE_MSGOUT && c > 1)
1825				NCR5380_write(INITIATOR_COMMAND_REG, ICR_BASE | ICR_ASSERT_ATN);
1826			else
1827				NCR5380_write(INITIATOR_COMMAND_REG, ICR_BASE);
1828		}
1829	} while (--c);
1830
1831	PIO_PRINTK("scsi%d: residual %d\n", HOSTNO, c);
1832
1833	*count = c;
1834	*data = d;
1835	tmp = NCR5380_read(STATUS_REG);
1836	/* The phase read from the bus is valid if either REQ is (already)
1837	 * asserted or if ACK hasn't been released yet. The latter is the case if
1838	 * we're in MSGIN and all wanted bytes have been received.
1839	 */
1840	if ((tmp & SR_REQ) || (p == PHASE_MSGIN && c == 0))
1841		*phase = tmp & PHASE_MASK;
1842	else
1843		*phase = PHASE_UNKNOWN;
1844
1845	if (!c || (*phase == p))
1846		return 0;
1847	else
1848		return -1;
1849}
1850
1851/*
1852 * Function : do_abort (Scsi_Host *host)
1853 *
1854 * Purpose : abort the currently established nexus.  Should only be
1855 *	called from a routine which can drop into a
1856 *
1857 * Returns : 0 on success, -1 on failure.
1858 */
1859
1860static int do_abort(struct Scsi_Host *host)
1861{
1862	unsigned char tmp, *msgptr, phase;
1863	int len;
1864
1865	/* Request message out phase */
1866	NCR5380_write(INITIATOR_COMMAND_REG, ICR_BASE | ICR_ASSERT_ATN);
1867
1868	/*
1869	 * Wait for the target to indicate a valid phase by asserting
1870	 * REQ.  Once this happens, we'll have either a MSGOUT phase
1871	 * and can immediately send the ABORT message, or we'll have some
1872	 * other phase and will have to source/sink data.
1873	 *
1874	 * We really don't care what value was on the bus or what value
1875	 * the target sees, so we just handshake.
1876	 */
1877
1878	while (!((tmp = NCR5380_read(STATUS_REG)) & SR_REQ))
1879		;
1880
1881	NCR5380_write(TARGET_COMMAND_REG, PHASE_SR_TO_TCR(tmp));
1882
1883	if ((tmp & PHASE_MASK) != PHASE_MSGOUT) {
1884		NCR5380_write(INITIATOR_COMMAND_REG, ICR_BASE | ICR_ASSERT_ATN |
1885			      ICR_ASSERT_ACK);
1886		while (NCR5380_read(STATUS_REG) & SR_REQ)
1887			;
1888		NCR5380_write(INITIATOR_COMMAND_REG, ICR_BASE | ICR_ASSERT_ATN);
1889	}
1890
1891	tmp = ABORT;
1892	msgptr = &tmp;
1893	len = 1;
1894	phase = PHASE_MSGOUT;
1895	NCR5380_transfer_pio(host, &phase, &len, &msgptr);
1896
1897	/*
1898	 * If we got here, and the command completed successfully,
1899	 * we're about to go into bus free state.
1900	 */
1901
1902	return len ? -1 : 0;
1903}
1904
1905#if defined(REAL_DMA)
1906/*
1907 * Function : int NCR5380_transfer_dma (struct Scsi_Host *instance,
1908 *      unsigned char *phase, int *count, unsigned char **data)
1909 *
1910 * Purpose : transfers data in given phase using either real
1911 *	or pseudo DMA.
1912 *
1913 * Inputs : instance - instance of driver, *phase - pointer to
1914 *	what phase is expected, *count - pointer to number of
1915 *	bytes to transfer, **data - pointer to data pointer.
1916 *
1917 * Returns : -1 when different phase is entered without transferring
1918 *	maximum number of bytes, 0 if all bytes or transferred or exit
1919 *	is in same phase.
1920 *
1921 *	Also, *phase, *count, *data are modified in place.
1922 *
1923 */
1924
1925
1926static int NCR5380_transfer_dma(struct Scsi_Host *instance,
1927				unsigned char *phase, int *count,
1928				unsigned char **data)
1929{
1930	SETUP_HOSTDATA(instance);
1931	register int c = *count;
1932	register unsigned char p = *phase;
1933	register unsigned char *d = *data;
1934	unsigned char tmp;
1935	unsigned long flags;
1936
1937	if ((tmp = (NCR5380_read(STATUS_REG) & PHASE_MASK)) != p) {
1938		*phase = tmp;
1939		return -1;
1940	}
1941
1942	if (atari_read_overruns && (p & SR_IO))
1943		c -= atari_read_overruns;
1944
1945	DMA_PRINTK("scsi%d: initializing DMA for %s, %d bytes %s %p\n",
1946		   HOSTNO, (p & SR_IO) ? "reading" : "writing",
1947		   c, (p & SR_IO) ? "to" : "from", d);
1948
1949	NCR5380_write(TARGET_COMMAND_REG, PHASE_SR_TO_TCR(p));
1950
1951#ifdef REAL_DMA
1952	NCR5380_write(MODE_REG, MR_BASE | MR_DMA_MODE | MR_ENABLE_EOP_INTR | MR_MONITOR_BSY);
1953#endif /* def REAL_DMA  */
1954
1955	if (IS_A_TT()) {
1956		/* On the Medusa, it is a must to initialize the DMA before
1957		 * starting the NCR. This is also the cleaner way for the TT.
1958		 */
1959		local_irq_save(flags);
1960		hostdata->dma_len = (p & SR_IO) ?
1961			NCR5380_dma_read_setup(instance, d, c) :
1962			NCR5380_dma_write_setup(instance, d, c);
1963		local_irq_restore(flags);
1964	}
1965
1966	if (p & SR_IO)
1967		NCR5380_write(START_DMA_INITIATOR_RECEIVE_REG, 0);
1968	else {
1969		NCR5380_write(INITIATOR_COMMAND_REG, ICR_BASE | ICR_ASSERT_DATA);
1970		NCR5380_write(START_DMA_SEND_REG, 0);
1971	}
1972
1973	if (!IS_A_TT()) {
1974		/* On the Falcon, the DMA setup must be done after the last */
1975		/* NCR access, else the DMA setup gets trashed!
1976		 */
1977		local_irq_save(flags);
1978		hostdata->dma_len = (p & SR_IO) ?
1979			NCR5380_dma_read_setup(instance, d, c) :
1980			NCR5380_dma_write_setup(instance, d, c);
1981		local_irq_restore(flags);
1982	}
1983	return 0;
1984}
1985#endif /* defined(REAL_DMA) */
1986
1987/*
1988 * Function : NCR5380_information_transfer (struct Scsi_Host *instance)
1989 *
1990 * Purpose : run through the various SCSI phases and do as the target
1991 *	directs us to.  Operates on the currently connected command,
1992 *	instance->connected.
1993 *
1994 * Inputs : instance, instance for which we are doing commands
1995 *
1996 * Side effects : SCSI things happen, the disconnected queue will be
1997 *	modified if a command disconnects, *instance->connected will
1998 *	change.
1999 *
2000 * XXX Note : we need to watch for bus free or a reset condition here
2001 *	to recover from an unexpected bus free condition.
2002 */
2003
2004static void NCR5380_information_transfer(struct Scsi_Host *instance)
2005{
2006	SETUP_HOSTDATA(instance);
2007	unsigned long flags;
2008	unsigned char msgout = NOP;
2009	int sink = 0;
2010	int len;
2011#if defined(REAL_DMA)
2012	int transfersize;
2013#endif
2014	unsigned char *data;
2015	unsigned char phase, tmp, extended_msg[10], old_phase = 0xff;
2016	Scsi_Cmnd *cmd = (Scsi_Cmnd *) hostdata->connected;
2017
2018	while (1) {
2019		tmp = NCR5380_read(STATUS_REG);
2020		/* We only have a valid SCSI phase when REQ is asserted */
2021		if (tmp & SR_REQ) {
2022			phase = (tmp & PHASE_MASK);
2023			if (phase != old_phase) {
2024				old_phase = phase;
2025				NCR_PRINT_PHASE(NDEBUG_INFORMATION);
2026			}
2027
2028			if (sink && (phase != PHASE_MSGOUT)) {
2029				NCR5380_write(TARGET_COMMAND_REG, PHASE_SR_TO_TCR(tmp));
2030
2031				NCR5380_write(INITIATOR_COMMAND_REG, ICR_BASE | ICR_ASSERT_ATN |
2032					      ICR_ASSERT_ACK);
2033				while (NCR5380_read(STATUS_REG) & SR_REQ)
2034					;
2035				NCR5380_write(INITIATOR_COMMAND_REG, ICR_BASE |
2036					      ICR_ASSERT_ATN);
2037				sink = 0;
2038				continue;
2039			}
2040
2041			switch (phase) {
2042			case PHASE_DATAOUT:
2043#if (NDEBUG & NDEBUG_NO_DATAOUT)
2044				printk("scsi%d: NDEBUG_NO_DATAOUT set, attempted DATAOUT "
2045				       "aborted\n", HOSTNO);
2046				sink = 1;
2047				do_abort(instance);
2048				cmd->result = DID_ERROR << 16;
2049				cmd->scsi_done(cmd);
2050				return;
2051#endif
2052			case PHASE_DATAIN:
2053				/*
2054				 * If there is no room left in the current buffer in the
2055				 * scatter-gather list, move onto the next one.
2056				 */
2057
2058				if (!cmd->SCp.this_residual && cmd->SCp.buffers_residual) {
2059					++cmd->SCp.buffer;
2060					--cmd->SCp.buffers_residual;
2061					cmd->SCp.this_residual = cmd->SCp.buffer->length;
2062					cmd->SCp.ptr = sg_virt(cmd->SCp.buffer);
2063					/* ++roman: Try to merge some scatter-buffers if
2064					 * they are at contiguous physical addresses.
2065					 */
2066					merge_contiguous_buffers(cmd);
2067					INF_PRINTK("scsi%d: %d bytes and %d buffers left\n",
2068						   HOSTNO, cmd->SCp.this_residual,
2069						   cmd->SCp.buffers_residual);
2070				}
2071
2072				/*
2073				 * The preferred transfer method is going to be
2074				 * PSEUDO-DMA for systems that are strictly PIO,
2075				 * since we can let the hardware do the handshaking.
2076				 *
2077				 * For this to work, we need to know the transfersize
2078				 * ahead of time, since the pseudo-DMA code will sit
2079				 * in an unconditional loop.
2080				 */
2081
2082				/* ++roman: I suggest, this should be
2083				 *   #if def(REAL_DMA)
2084				 * instead of leaving REAL_DMA out.
2085				 */
2086
2087#if defined(REAL_DMA)
2088				if (!cmd->device->borken &&
2089				    (transfersize = NCR5380_dma_xfer_len(instance,cmd,phase)) > 31) {
2090					len = transfersize;
2091					cmd->SCp.phase = phase;
2092					if (NCR5380_transfer_dma(instance, &phase,
2093					    &len, (unsigned char **)&cmd->SCp.ptr)) {
2094						/*
2095						 * If the watchdog timer fires, all future
2096						 * accesses to this device will use the
2097						 * polled-IO. */
2098						printk(KERN_NOTICE "scsi%d: switching target %d "
2099							   "lun %d to slow handshake\n", HOSTNO,
2100							   cmd->device->id, cmd->device->lun);
2101						cmd->device->borken = 1;
2102						NCR5380_write(INITIATOR_COMMAND_REG, ICR_BASE |
2103							ICR_ASSERT_ATN);
2104						sink = 1;
2105						do_abort(instance);
2106						cmd->result = DID_ERROR << 16;
2107						cmd->scsi_done(cmd);
2108						/* XXX - need to source or sink data here, as appropriate */
2109					} else {
2110#ifdef REAL_DMA
2111						/* ++roman: When using real DMA,
2112						 * information_transfer() should return after
2113						 * starting DMA since it has nothing more to
2114						 * do.
2115						 */
2116						return;
2117#else
2118						cmd->SCp.this_residual -= transfersize - len;
2119#endif
2120					}
2121				} else
2122#endif /* defined(REAL_DMA) */
2123					NCR5380_transfer_pio(instance, &phase,
2124							     (int *)&cmd->SCp.this_residual,
2125							     (unsigned char **)&cmd->SCp.ptr);
2126				break;
2127			case PHASE_MSGIN:
2128				len = 1;
2129				data = &tmp;
2130				NCR5380_write(SELECT_ENABLE_REG, 0);	/* disable reselects */
2131				NCR5380_transfer_pio(instance, &phase, &len, &data);
2132				cmd->SCp.Message = tmp;
2133
2134				switch (tmp) {
2135				/*
2136				 * Linking lets us reduce the time required to get the
2137				 * next command out to the device, hopefully this will
2138				 * mean we don't waste another revolution due to the delays
2139				 * required by ARBITRATION and another SELECTION.
2140				 *
2141				 * In the current implementation proposal, low level drivers
2142				 * merely have to start the next command, pointed to by
2143				 * next_link, done() is called as with unlinked commands.
2144				 */
2145#ifdef LINKED
2146				case LINKED_CMD_COMPLETE:
2147				case LINKED_FLG_CMD_COMPLETE:
2148					/* Accept message by clearing ACK */
2149					NCR5380_write(INITIATOR_COMMAND_REG, ICR_BASE);
2150
2151					LNK_PRINTK("scsi%d: target %d lun %d linked command "
2152						   "complete.\n", HOSTNO, cmd->device->id, cmd->device->lun);
2153
2154					/* Enable reselect interrupts */
2155					NCR5380_write(SELECT_ENABLE_REG, hostdata->id_mask);
2156					/*
2157					 * Sanity check : A linked command should only terminate
2158					 * with one of these messages if there are more linked
2159					 * commands available.
2160					 */
2161
2162					if (!cmd->next_link) {
2163						 printk(KERN_NOTICE "scsi%d: target %d lun %d "
2164							"linked command complete, no next_link\n",
2165							HOSTNO, cmd->device->id, cmd->device->lun);
2166						sink = 1;
2167						do_abort(instance);
2168						return;
2169					}
2170
2171					initialize_SCp(cmd->next_link);
2172					/* The next command is still part of this process; copy it
2173					 * and don't free it! */
2174					cmd->next_link->tag = cmd->tag;
2175					cmd->result = cmd->SCp.Status | (cmd->SCp.Message << 8);
2176					LNK_PRINTK("scsi%d: target %d lun %d linked request "
2177						   "done, calling scsi_done().\n",
2178						   HOSTNO, cmd->device->id, cmd->device->lun);
2179#ifdef NCR5380_STATS
2180					collect_stats(hostdata, cmd);
2181#endif
2182					cmd->scsi_done(cmd);
2183					cmd = hostdata->connected;
2184					break;
2185#endif /* def LINKED */
2186				case ABORT:
2187				case COMMAND_COMPLETE:
2188					/* Accept message by clearing ACK */
2189					NCR5380_write(INITIATOR_COMMAND_REG, ICR_BASE);
2190					/* ++guenther: possible race with Falcon locking */
2191					falcon_dont_release++;
2192					hostdata->connected = NULL;
2193					QU_PRINTK("scsi%d: command for target %d, lun %d "
2194						  "completed\n", HOSTNO, cmd->device->id, cmd->device->lun);
2195#ifdef SUPPORT_TAGS
2196					cmd_free_tag(cmd);
2197					if (status_byte(cmd->SCp.Status) == QUEUE_FULL) {
2198						/* Turn a QUEUE FULL status into BUSY, I think the
2199						 * mid level cannot handle QUEUE FULL :-( (The
2200						 * command is retried after BUSY). Also update our
2201						 * queue size to the number of currently issued
2202						 * commands now.
2203						 */
2204						/* ++Andreas: the mid level code knows about
2205						   QUEUE_FULL now. */
2206						TAG_ALLOC *ta = &TagAlloc[cmd->device->id][cmd->device->lun];
2207						TAG_PRINTK("scsi%d: target %d lun %d returned "
2208							   "QUEUE_FULL after %d commands\n",
2209							   HOSTNO, cmd->device->id, cmd->device->lun,
2210							   ta->nr_allocated);
2211						if (ta->queue_size > ta->nr_allocated)
2212							ta->nr_allocated = ta->queue_size;
2213					}
2214#else
2215					hostdata->busy[cmd->device->id] &= ~(1 << cmd->device->lun);
2216#endif
2217					/* Enable reselect interrupts */
2218					NCR5380_write(SELECT_ENABLE_REG, hostdata->id_mask);
2219
2220					/*
2221					 * I'm not sure what the correct thing to do here is :
2222					 *
2223					 * If the command that just executed is NOT a request
2224					 * sense, the obvious thing to do is to set the result
2225					 * code to the values of the stored parameters.
2226					 *
2227					 * If it was a REQUEST SENSE command, we need some way to
2228					 * differentiate between the failure code of the original
2229					 * and the failure code of the REQUEST sense - the obvious
2230					 * case is success, where we fall through and leave the
2231					 * result code unchanged.
2232					 *
2233					 * The non-obvious place is where the REQUEST SENSE failed
2234					 */
2235
2236					if (cmd->cmnd[0] != REQUEST_SENSE)
2237						cmd->result = cmd->SCp.Status | (cmd->SCp.Message << 8);
2238					else if (status_byte(cmd->SCp.Status) != GOOD)
2239						cmd->result = (cmd->result & 0x00ffff) | (DID_ERROR << 16);
2240
2241#ifdef AUTOSENSE
2242					if ((cmd->cmnd[0] == REQUEST_SENSE) &&
2243						hostdata->ses.cmd_len) {
2244						scsi_eh_restore_cmnd(cmd, &hostdata->ses);
2245						hostdata->ses.cmd_len = 0 ;
2246					}
2247
2248					if ((cmd->cmnd[0] != REQUEST_SENSE) &&
2249					    (status_byte(cmd->SCp.Status) == CHECK_CONDITION)) {
2250						scsi_eh_prep_cmnd(cmd, &hostdata->ses, NULL, 0, ~0);
2251
2252						ASEN_PRINTK("scsi%d: performing request sense\n", HOSTNO);
2253
2254						local_irq_save(flags);
2255						LIST(cmd,hostdata->issue_queue);
2256						SET_NEXT(cmd, hostdata->issue_queue);
2257						hostdata->issue_queue = (Scsi_Cmnd *) cmd;
2258						local_irq_restore(flags);
2259						QU_PRINTK("scsi%d: REQUEST SENSE added to head of "
2260							  "issue queue\n", H_NO(cmd));
2261					} else
2262#endif /* def AUTOSENSE */
2263					{
2264#ifdef NCR5380_STATS
2265						collect_stats(hostdata, cmd);
2266#endif
2267						cmd->scsi_done(cmd);
2268					}
2269
2270					NCR5380_write(SELECT_ENABLE_REG, hostdata->id_mask);
2271					/*
2272					 * Restore phase bits to 0 so an interrupted selection,
2273					 * arbitration can resume.
2274					 */
2275					NCR5380_write(TARGET_COMMAND_REG, 0);
2276
2277					while ((NCR5380_read(STATUS_REG) & SR_BSY) && !hostdata->connected)
2278						barrier();
2279
2280					falcon_dont_release--;
2281					/* ++roman: For Falcon SCSI, release the lock on the
2282					 * ST-DMA here if no other commands are waiting on the
2283					 * disconnected queue.
2284					 */
2285					falcon_release_lock_if_possible(hostdata);
2286					return;
2287				case MESSAGE_REJECT:
2288					/* Accept message by clearing ACK */
2289					NCR5380_write(INITIATOR_COMMAND_REG, ICR_BASE);
2290					/* Enable reselect interrupts */
2291					NCR5380_write(SELECT_ENABLE_REG, hostdata->id_mask);
2292					switch (hostdata->last_message) {
2293					case HEAD_OF_QUEUE_TAG:
2294					case ORDERED_QUEUE_TAG:
2295					case SIMPLE_QUEUE_TAG:
2296						/* The target obviously doesn't support tagged
2297						 * queuing, even though it announced this ability in
2298						 * its INQUIRY data ?!? (maybe only this LUN?) Ok,
2299						 * clear 'tagged_supported' and lock the LUN, since
2300						 * the command is treated as untagged further on.
2301						 */
2302						cmd->device->tagged_supported = 0;
2303						hostdata->busy[cmd->device->id] |= (1 << cmd->device->lun);
2304						cmd->tag = TAG_NONE;
2305						TAG_PRINTK("scsi%d: target %d lun %d rejected "
2306							   "QUEUE_TAG message; tagged queuing "
2307							   "disabled\n",
2308							   HOSTNO, cmd->device->id, cmd->device->lun);
2309						break;
2310					}
2311					break;
2312				case DISCONNECT:
2313					/* Accept message by clearing ACK */
2314					NCR5380_write(INITIATOR_COMMAND_REG, ICR_BASE);
2315					local_irq_save(flags);
2316					cmd->device->disconnect = 1;
2317					LIST(cmd,hostdata->disconnected_queue);
2318					SET_NEXT(cmd, hostdata->disconnected_queue);
2319					hostdata->connected = NULL;
2320					hostdata->disconnected_queue = cmd;
2321					local_irq_restore(flags);
2322					QU_PRINTK("scsi%d: command for target %d lun %d was "
2323						  "moved from connected to the "
2324						  "disconnected_queue\n", HOSTNO,
2325						  cmd->device->id, cmd->device->lun);
2326					/*
2327					 * Restore phase bits to 0 so an interrupted selection,
2328					 * arbitration can resume.
2329					 */
2330					NCR5380_write(TARGET_COMMAND_REG, 0);
2331
2332					/* Enable reselect interrupts */
2333					NCR5380_write(SELECT_ENABLE_REG, hostdata->id_mask);
2334					/* Wait for bus free to avoid nasty timeouts */
2335					while ((NCR5380_read(STATUS_REG) & SR_BSY) && !hostdata->connected)
2336						barrier();
2337					return;
2338					/*
2339					 * The SCSI data pointer is *IMPLICITLY* saved on a disconnect
2340					 * operation, in violation of the SCSI spec so we can safely
2341					 * ignore SAVE/RESTORE pointers calls.
2342					 *
2343					 * Unfortunately, some disks violate the SCSI spec and
2344					 * don't issue the required SAVE_POINTERS message before
2345					 * disconnecting, and we have to break spec to remain
2346					 * compatible.
2347					 */
2348				case SAVE_POINTERS:
2349				case RESTORE_POINTERS:
2350					/* Accept message by clearing ACK */
2351					NCR5380_write(INITIATOR_COMMAND_REG, ICR_BASE);
2352					/* Enable reselect interrupts */
2353					NCR5380_write(SELECT_ENABLE_REG, hostdata->id_mask);
2354					break;
2355				case EXTENDED_MESSAGE:
2356					/*
2357					 * Extended messages are sent in the following format :
2358					 * Byte
2359					 * 0		EXTENDED_MESSAGE == 1
2360					 * 1		length (includes one byte for code, doesn't
2361					 *		include first two bytes)
2362					 * 2		code
2363					 * 3..length+1	arguments
2364					 *
2365					 * Start the extended message buffer with the EXTENDED_MESSAGE
2366					 * byte, since spi_print_msg() wants the whole thing.
2367					 */
2368					extended_msg[0] = EXTENDED_MESSAGE;
2369					/* Accept first byte by clearing ACK */
2370					NCR5380_write(INITIATOR_COMMAND_REG, ICR_BASE);
2371
2372					EXT_PRINTK("scsi%d: receiving extended message\n", HOSTNO);
2373
2374					len = 2;
2375					data = extended_msg + 1;
2376					phase = PHASE_MSGIN;
2377					NCR5380_transfer_pio(instance, &phase, &len, &data);
2378					EXT_PRINTK("scsi%d: length=%d, code=0x%02x\n", HOSTNO,
2379						   (int)extended_msg[1], (int)extended_msg[2]);
2380
2381					if (!len && extended_msg[1] <=
2382					    (sizeof(extended_msg) - 1)) {
2383						/* Accept third byte by clearing ACK */
2384						NCR5380_write(INITIATOR_COMMAND_REG, ICR_BASE);
2385						len = extended_msg[1] - 1;
2386						data = extended_msg + 3;
2387						phase = PHASE_MSGIN;
2388
2389						NCR5380_transfer_pio(instance, &phase, &len, &data);
2390						EXT_PRINTK("scsi%d: message received, residual %d\n",
2391							   HOSTNO, len);
2392
2393						switch (extended_msg[2]) {
2394						case EXTENDED_SDTR:
2395						case EXTENDED_WDTR:
2396						case EXTENDED_MODIFY_DATA_POINTER:
2397						case EXTENDED_EXTENDED_IDENTIFY:
2398							tmp = 0;
2399						}
2400					} else if (len) {
2401						printk(KERN_NOTICE "scsi%d: error receiving "
2402						       "extended message\n", HOSTNO);
2403						tmp = 0;
2404					} else {
2405						printk(KERN_NOTICE "scsi%d: extended message "
2406							   "code %02x length %d is too long\n",
2407							   HOSTNO, extended_msg[2], extended_msg[1]);
2408						tmp = 0;
2409					}
2410					/* Fall through to reject message */
2411
2412					/*
2413					 * If we get something weird that we aren't expecting,
2414					 * reject it.
2415					 */
2416				default:
2417					if (!tmp) {
2418						printk(KERN_DEBUG "scsi%d: rejecting message ", HOSTNO);
2419						spi_print_msg(extended_msg);
2420						printk("\n");
2421					} else if (tmp != EXTENDED_MESSAGE)
2422						printk(KERN_DEBUG "scsi%d: rejecting unknown "
2423						       "message %02x from target %d, lun %d\n",
2424						       HOSTNO, tmp, cmd->device->id, cmd->device->lun);
2425					else
2426						printk(KERN_DEBUG "scsi%d: rejecting unknown "
2427						       "extended message "
2428						       "code %02x, length %d from target %d, lun %d\n",
2429						       HOSTNO, extended_msg[1], extended_msg[0],
2430						       cmd->device->id, cmd->device->lun);
2431
2432
2433					msgout = MESSAGE_REJECT;
2434					NCR5380_write(INITIATOR_COMMAND_REG, ICR_BASE | ICR_ASSERT_ATN);
2435					break;
2436				} /* switch (tmp) */
2437				break;
2438			case PHASE_MSGOUT:
2439				len = 1;
2440				data = &msgout;
2441				hostdata->last_message = msgout;
2442				NCR5380_transfer_pio(instance, &phase, &len, &data);
2443				if (msgout == ABORT) {
2444#ifdef SUPPORT_TAGS
2445					cmd_free_tag(cmd);
2446#else
2447					hostdata->busy[cmd->device->id] &= ~(1 << cmd->device->lun);
2448#endif
2449					hostdata->connected = NULL;
2450					cmd->result = DID_ERROR << 16;
2451#ifdef NCR5380_STATS
2452					collect_stats(hostdata, cmd);
2453#endif
2454					cmd->scsi_done(cmd);
2455					NCR5380_write(SELECT_ENABLE_REG, hostdata->id_mask);
2456					falcon_release_lock_if_possible(hostdata);
2457					return;
2458				}
2459				msgout = NOP;
2460				break;
2461			case PHASE_CMDOUT:
2462				len = cmd->cmd_len;
2463				data = cmd->cmnd;
2464				/*
2465				 * XXX for performance reasons, on machines with a
2466				 * PSEUDO-DMA architecture we should probably
2467				 * use the dma transfer function.
2468				 */
2469				NCR5380_transfer_pio(instance, &phase, &len, &data);
2470				break;
2471			case PHASE_STATIN:
2472				len = 1;
2473				data = &tmp;
2474				NCR5380_transfer_pio(instance, &phase, &len, &data);
2475				cmd->SCp.Status = tmp;
2476				break;
2477			default:
2478				printk("scsi%d: unknown phase\n", HOSTNO);
2479				NCR_PRINT(NDEBUG_ANY);
2480			} /* switch(phase) */
2481		} /* if (tmp * SR_REQ) */
2482	} /* while (1) */
2483}
2484
2485/*
2486 * Function : void NCR5380_reselect (struct Scsi_Host *instance)
2487 *
2488 * Purpose : does reselection, initializing the instance->connected
2489 *	field to point to the Scsi_Cmnd for which the I_T_L or I_T_L_Q
2490 *	nexus has been reestablished,
2491 *
2492 * Inputs : instance - this instance of the NCR5380.
2493 *
2494 */
2495
2496
2497static void NCR5380_reselect(struct Scsi_Host *instance)
2498{
2499	SETUP_HOSTDATA(instance);
2500	unsigned char target_mask;
2501	unsigned char lun, phase;
2502	int len;
2503#ifdef SUPPORT_TAGS
2504	unsigned char tag;
2505#endif
2506	unsigned char msg[3];
2507	unsigned char *data;
2508	Scsi_Cmnd *tmp = NULL, *prev;
2509/*	unsigned long flags; */
2510
2511	/*
2512	 * Disable arbitration, etc. since the host adapter obviously
2513	 * lost, and tell an interrupted NCR5380_select() to restart.
2514	 */
2515
2516	NCR5380_write(MODE_REG, MR_BASE);
2517	hostdata->restart_select = 1;
2518
2519	target_mask = NCR5380_read(CURRENT_SCSI_DATA_REG) & ~(hostdata->id_mask);
2520
2521	RSL_PRINTK("scsi%d: reselect\n", HOSTNO);
2522
2523	/*
2524	 * At this point, we have detected that our SCSI ID is on the bus,
2525	 * SEL is true and BSY was false for at least one bus settle delay
2526	 * (400 ns).
2527	 *
2528	 * We must assert BSY ourselves, until the target drops the SEL
2529	 * signal.
2530	 */
2531
2532	NCR5380_write(INITIATOR_COMMAND_REG, ICR_BASE | ICR_ASSERT_BSY);
2533
2534	while (NCR5380_read(STATUS_REG) & SR_SEL)
2535		;
2536	NCR5380_write(INITIATOR_COMMAND_REG, ICR_BASE);
2537
2538	/*
2539	 * Wait for target to go into MSGIN.
2540	 */
2541
2542	while (!(NCR5380_read(STATUS_REG) & SR_REQ))
2543		;
2544
2545	len = 1;
2546	data = msg;
2547	phase = PHASE_MSGIN;
2548	NCR5380_transfer_pio(instance, &phase, &len, &data);
2549
2550	if (!(msg[0] & 0x80)) {
2551		printk(KERN_DEBUG "scsi%d: expecting IDENTIFY message, got ", HOSTNO);
2552		spi_print_msg(msg);
2553		do_abort(instance);
2554		return;
2555	}
2556	lun = (msg[0] & 0x07);
2557
2558#ifdef SUPPORT_TAGS
2559	/* If the phase is still MSGIN, the target wants to send some more
2560	 * messages. In case it supports tagged queuing, this is probably a
2561	 * SIMPLE_QUEUE_TAG for the I_T_L_Q nexus.
2562	 */
2563	tag = TAG_NONE;
2564	if (phase == PHASE_MSGIN && setup_use_tagged_queuing) {
2565		/* Accept previous IDENTIFY message by clearing ACK */
2566		NCR5380_write(INITIATOR_COMMAND_REG, ICR_BASE);
2567		len = 2;
2568		data = msg + 1;
2569		if (!NCR5380_transfer_pio(instance, &phase, &len, &data) &&
2570		    msg[1] == SIMPLE_QUEUE_TAG)
2571			tag = msg[2];
2572		TAG_PRINTK("scsi%d: target mask %02x, lun %d sent tag %d at "
2573			   "reselection\n", HOSTNO, target_mask, lun, tag);
2574	}
2575#endif
2576
2577	/*
2578	 * Find the command corresponding to the I_T_L or I_T_L_Q  nexus we
2579	 * just reestablished, and remove it from the disconnected queue.
2580	 */
2581
2582	for (tmp = (Scsi_Cmnd *) hostdata->disconnected_queue, prev = NULL;
2583	     tmp; prev = tmp, tmp = NEXT(tmp)) {
2584		if ((target_mask == (1 << tmp->device->id)) && (lun == tmp->device->lun)
2585#ifdef SUPPORT_TAGS
2586		    && (tag == tmp->tag)
2587#endif
2588		    ) {
2589			/* ++guenther: prevent race with falcon_release_lock */
2590			falcon_dont_release++;
2591			if (prev) {
2592				REMOVE(prev, NEXT(prev), tmp, NEXT(tmp));
2593				SET_NEXT(prev, NEXT(tmp));
2594			} else {
2595				REMOVE(-1, hostdata->disconnected_queue, tmp, NEXT(tmp));
2596				hostdata->disconnected_queue = NEXT(tmp);
2597			}
2598			SET_NEXT(tmp, NULL);
2599			break;
2600		}
2601	}
2602
2603	if (!tmp) {
2604		printk(KERN_WARNING "scsi%d: warning: target bitmask %02x lun %d "
2605#ifdef SUPPORT_TAGS
2606		       "tag %d "
2607#endif
2608		       "not in disconnected_queue.\n",
2609		       HOSTNO, target_mask, lun
2610#ifdef SUPPORT_TAGS
2611		       , tag
2612#endif
2613			);
2614		/*
2615		 * Since we have an established nexus that we can't do anything
2616		 * with, we must abort it.
2617		 */
2618		do_abort(instance);
2619		return;
2620	}
2621
2622	/* Accept message by clearing ACK */
2623	NCR5380_write(INITIATOR_COMMAND_REG, ICR_BASE);
2624
2625	hostdata->connected = tmp;
2626	RSL_PRINTK("scsi%d: nexus established, target = %d, lun = %d, tag = %d\n",
2627		   HOSTNO, tmp->device->id, tmp->device->lun, tmp->tag);
2628	falcon_dont_release--;
2629}
2630
2631
2632/*
2633 * Function : int NCR5380_abort (Scsi_Cmnd *cmd)
2634 *
2635 * Purpose : abort a command
2636 *
2637 * Inputs : cmd - the Scsi_Cmnd to abort, code - code to set the
2638 *	host byte of the result field to, if zero DID_ABORTED is
2639 *	used.
2640 *
2641 * Returns : 0 - success, -1 on failure.
2642 *
2643 * XXX - there is no way to abort the command that is currently
2644 *	 connected, you have to wait for it to complete.  If this is
2645 *	 a problem, we could implement longjmp() / setjmp(), setjmp()
2646 *	 called where the loop started in NCR5380_main().
2647 */
2648
2649static
2650int NCR5380_abort(Scsi_Cmnd *cmd)
2651{
2652	struct Scsi_Host *instance = cmd->device->host;
2653	SETUP_HOSTDATA(instance);
2654	Scsi_Cmnd *tmp, **prev;
2655	unsigned long flags;
2656
2657	printk(KERN_NOTICE "scsi%d: aborting command\n", HOSTNO);
2658	scsi_print_command(cmd);
2659
2660	NCR5380_print_status(instance);
2661
2662	local_irq_save(flags);
2663
2664	if (!IS_A_TT() && !falcon_got_lock)
2665		printk(KERN_ERR "scsi%d: !!BINGO!! Falcon has no lock in NCR5380_abort\n",
2666		       HOSTNO);
2667
2668	ABRT_PRINTK("scsi%d: abort called basr 0x%02x, sr 0x%02x\n", HOSTNO,
2669		    NCR5380_read(BUS_AND_STATUS_REG),
2670		    NCR5380_read(STATUS_REG));
2671
2672#if 1
2673	/*
2674	 * Case 1 : If the command is the currently executing command,
2675	 * we'll set the aborted flag and return control so that
2676	 * information transfer routine can exit cleanly.
2677	 */
2678
2679	if (hostdata->connected == cmd) {
2680
2681		ABRT_PRINTK("scsi%d: aborting connected command\n", HOSTNO);
2682		/*
2683		 * We should perform BSY checking, and make sure we haven't slipped
2684		 * into BUS FREE.
2685		 */
2686
2687		/*	NCR5380_write(INITIATOR_COMMAND_REG, ICR_ASSERT_ATN); */
2688		/*
2689		 * Since we can't change phases until we've completed the current
2690		 * handshake, we have to source or sink a byte of data if the current
2691		 * phase is not MSGOUT.
2692		 */
2693
2694		/*
2695		 * Return control to the executing NCR drive so we can clear the
2696		 * aborted flag and get back into our main loop.
2697		 */
2698
2699		if (do_abort(instance) == 0) {
2700			hostdata->aborted = 1;
2701			hostdata->connected = NULL;
2702			cmd->result = DID_ABORT << 16;
2703#ifdef SUPPORT_TAGS
2704			cmd_free_tag(cmd);
2705#else
2706			hostdata->busy[cmd->device->id] &= ~(1 << cmd->device->lun);
2707#endif
2708			local_irq_restore(flags);
2709			cmd->scsi_done(cmd);
2710			falcon_release_lock_if_possible(hostdata);
2711			return SCSI_ABORT_SUCCESS;
2712		} else {
2713/*			local_irq_restore(flags); */
2714			printk("scsi%d: abort of connected command failed!\n", HOSTNO);
2715			return SCSI_ABORT_ERROR;
2716		}
2717	}
2718#endif
2719
2720	/*
2721	 * Case 2 : If the command hasn't been issued yet, we simply remove it
2722	 *	    from the issue queue.
2723	 */
2724	for (prev = (Scsi_Cmnd **)&(hostdata->issue_queue),
2725	     tmp = (Scsi_Cmnd *)hostdata->issue_queue;
2726	     tmp; prev = NEXTADDR(tmp), tmp = NEXT(tmp)) {
2727		if (cmd == tmp) {
2728			REMOVE(5, *prev, tmp, NEXT(tmp));
2729			(*prev) = NEXT(tmp);
2730			SET_NEXT(tmp, NULL);
2731			tmp->result = DID_ABORT << 16;
2732			local_irq_restore(flags);
2733			ABRT_PRINTK("scsi%d: abort removed command from issue queue.\n",
2734				    HOSTNO);
2735			/* Tagged queuing note: no tag to free here, hasn't been assigned
2736			 * yet... */
2737			tmp->scsi_done(tmp);
2738			falcon_release_lock_if_possible(hostdata);
2739			return SCSI_ABORT_SUCCESS;
2740		}
2741	}
2742
2743	/*
2744	 * Case 3 : If any commands are connected, we're going to fail the abort
2745	 *	    and let the high level SCSI driver retry at a later time or
2746	 *	    issue a reset.
2747	 *
2748	 *	    Timeouts, and therefore aborted commands, will be highly unlikely
2749	 *          and handling them cleanly in this situation would make the common
2750	 *	    case of noresets less efficient, and would pollute our code.  So,
2751	 *	    we fail.
2752	 */
2753
2754	if (hostdata->connected) {
2755		local_irq_restore(flags);
2756		ABRT_PRINTK("scsi%d: abort failed, command connected.\n", HOSTNO);
2757		return SCSI_ABORT_SNOOZE;
2758	}
2759
2760	/*
2761	 * Case 4: If the command is currently disconnected from the bus, and
2762	 *	there are no connected commands, we reconnect the I_T_L or
2763	 *	I_T_L_Q nexus associated with it, go into message out, and send
2764	 *      an abort message.
2765	 *
2766	 * This case is especially ugly. In order to reestablish the nexus, we
2767	 * need to call NCR5380_select().  The easiest way to implement this
2768	 * function was to abort if the bus was busy, and let the interrupt
2769	 * handler triggered on the SEL for reselect take care of lost arbitrations
2770	 * where necessary, meaning interrupts need to be enabled.
2771	 *
2772	 * When interrupts are enabled, the queues may change - so we
2773	 * can't remove it from the disconnected queue before selecting it
2774	 * because that could cause a failure in hashing the nexus if that
2775	 * device reselected.
2776	 *
2777	 * Since the queues may change, we can't use the pointers from when we
2778	 * first locate it.
2779	 *
2780	 * So, we must first locate the command, and if NCR5380_select()
2781	 * succeeds, then issue the abort, relocate the command and remove
2782	 * it from the disconnected queue.
2783	 */
2784
2785	for (tmp = (Scsi_Cmnd *) hostdata->disconnected_queue; tmp;
2786	     tmp = NEXT(tmp)) {
2787		if (cmd == tmp) {
2788			local_irq_restore(flags);
2789			ABRT_PRINTK("scsi%d: aborting disconnected command.\n", HOSTNO);
2790
2791			if (NCR5380_select(instance, cmd, (int)cmd->tag))
2792				return SCSI_ABORT_BUSY;
2793
2794			ABRT_PRINTK("scsi%d: nexus reestablished.\n", HOSTNO);
2795
2796			do_abort(instance);
2797
2798			local_irq_save(flags);
2799			for (prev = (Scsi_Cmnd **)&(hostdata->disconnected_queue),
2800			     tmp = (Scsi_Cmnd *)hostdata->disconnected_queue;
2801			     tmp; prev = NEXTADDR(tmp), tmp = NEXT(tmp)) {
2802				if (cmd == tmp) {
2803					REMOVE(5, *prev, tmp, NEXT(tmp));
2804					*prev = NEXT(tmp);
2805					SET_NEXT(tmp, NULL);
2806					tmp->result = DID_ABORT << 16;
2807					/* We must unlock the tag/LUN immediately here, since the
2808					 * target goes to BUS FREE and doesn't send us another
2809					 * message (COMMAND_COMPLETE or the like)
2810					 */
2811#ifdef SUPPORT_TAGS
2812					cmd_free_tag(tmp);
2813#else
2814					hostdata->busy[cmd->device->id] &= ~(1 << cmd->device->lun);
2815#endif
2816					local_irq_restore(flags);
2817					tmp->scsi_done(tmp);
2818					falcon_release_lock_if_possible(hostdata);
2819					return SCSI_ABORT_SUCCESS;
2820				}
2821			}
2822		}
2823	}
2824
2825	/*
2826	 * Case 5 : If we reached this point, the command was not found in any of
2827	 *	    the queues.
2828	 *
2829	 * We probably reached this point because of an unlikely race condition
2830	 * between the command completing successfully and the abortion code,
2831	 * so we won't panic, but we will notify the user in case something really
2832	 * broke.
2833	 */
2834
2835	local_irq_restore(flags);
2836	printk(KERN_INFO "scsi%d: warning : SCSI command probably completed successfully before abortion\n", HOSTNO);
2837
2838	/* Maybe it is sufficient just to release the ST-DMA lock... (if
2839	 * possible at all) At least, we should check if the lock could be
2840	 * released after the abort, in case it is kept due to some bug.
2841	 */
2842	falcon_release_lock_if_possible(hostdata);
2843
2844	return SCSI_ABORT_NOT_RUNNING;
2845}
2846
2847
2848/*
2849 * Function : int NCR5380_reset (Scsi_Cmnd *cmd)
2850 *
2851 * Purpose : reset the SCSI bus.
2852 *
2853 * Returns : SCSI_RESET_WAKEUP
2854 *
2855 */
2856
2857static int NCR5380_bus_reset(Scsi_Cmnd *cmd)
2858{
2859	SETUP_HOSTDATA(cmd->device->host);
2860	int i;
2861	unsigned long flags;
2862#if 1
2863	Scsi_Cmnd *connected, *disconnected_queue;
2864#endif
2865
2866	if (!IS_A_TT() && !falcon_got_lock)
2867		printk(KERN_ERR "scsi%d: !!BINGO!! Falcon has no lock in NCR5380_reset\n",
2868		       H_NO(cmd));
2869
2870	NCR5380_print_status(cmd->device->host);
2871
2872	/* get in phase */
2873	NCR5380_write(TARGET_COMMAND_REG,
2874		      PHASE_SR_TO_TCR(NCR5380_read(STATUS_REG)));
2875	/* assert RST */
2876	NCR5380_write(INITIATOR_COMMAND_REG, ICR_BASE | ICR_ASSERT_RST);
2877	udelay(40);
2878	/* reset NCR registers */
2879	NCR5380_write(INITIATOR_COMMAND_REG, ICR_BASE);
2880	NCR5380_write(MODE_REG, MR_BASE);
2881	NCR5380_write(TARGET_COMMAND_REG, 0);
2882	NCR5380_write(SELECT_ENABLE_REG, 0);
2883	/* ++roman: reset interrupt condition! otherwise no interrupts don't get
2884	 * through anymore ... */
2885	(void)NCR5380_read(RESET_PARITY_INTERRUPT_REG);
2886
2887#if 1	/* XXX Should now be done by midlevel code, but it's broken XXX */
2888	/* XXX see below                                            XXX */
2889
2890	/* MSch: old-style reset: actually abort all command processing here */
2891
2892	/* After the reset, there are no more connected or disconnected commands
2893	 * and no busy units; to avoid problems with re-inserting the commands
2894	 * into the issue_queue (via scsi_done()), the aborted commands are
2895	 * remembered in local variables first.
2896	 */
2897	local_irq_save(flags);
2898	connected = (Scsi_Cmnd *)hostdata->connected;
2899	hostdata->connected = NULL;
2900	disconnected_queue = (Scsi_Cmnd *)hostdata->disconnected_queue;
2901	hostdata->disconnected_queue = NULL;
2902#ifdef SUPPORT_TAGS
2903	free_all_tags();
2904#endif
2905	for (i = 0; i < 8; ++i)
2906		hostdata->busy[i] = 0;
2907#ifdef REAL_DMA
2908	hostdata->dma_len = 0;
2909#endif
2910	local_irq_restore(flags);
2911
2912	/* In order to tell the mid-level code which commands were aborted,
2913	 * set the command status to DID_RESET and call scsi_done() !!!
2914	 * This ultimately aborts processing of these commands in the mid-level.
2915	 */
2916
2917	if ((cmd = connected)) {
2918		ABRT_PRINTK("scsi%d: reset aborted a connected command\n", H_NO(cmd));
2919		cmd->result = (cmd->result & 0xffff) | (DID_RESET << 16);
2920		cmd->scsi_done(cmd);
2921	}
2922
2923	for (i = 0; (cmd = disconnected_queue); ++i) {
2924		disconnected_queue = NEXT(cmd);
2925		SET_NEXT(cmd, NULL);
2926		cmd->result = (cmd->result & 0xffff) | (DID_RESET << 16);
2927		cmd->scsi_done(cmd);
2928	}
2929	if (i > 0)
2930		ABRT_PRINTK("scsi: reset aborted %d disconnected command(s)\n", i);
2931
2932	/* The Falcon lock should be released after a reset...
2933	 */
2934	/* ++guenther: moved to atari_scsi_reset(), to prevent a race between
2935	 * unlocking and enabling dma interrupt.
2936	 */
2937/*	falcon_release_lock_if_possible( hostdata );*/
2938
2939	/* since all commands have been explicitly terminated, we need to tell
2940	 * the midlevel code that the reset was SUCCESSFUL, and there is no
2941	 * need to 'wake up' the commands by a request_sense
2942	 */
2943	return SCSI_RESET_SUCCESS | SCSI_RESET_BUS_RESET;
2944#else /* 1 */
2945
2946	/* MSch: new-style reset handling: let the mid-level do what it can */
2947
2948	/* ++guenther: MID-LEVEL IS STILL BROKEN.
2949	 * Mid-level is supposed to requeue all commands that were active on the
2950	 * various low-level queues. In fact it does this, but that's not enough
2951	 * because all these commands are subject to timeout. And if a timeout
2952	 * happens for any removed command, *_abort() is called but all queues
2953	 * are now empty. Abort then gives up the falcon lock, which is fatal,
2954	 * since the mid-level will queue more commands and must have the lock
2955	 * (it's all happening inside timer interrupt handler!!).
2956	 * Even worse, abort will return NOT_RUNNING for all those commands not
2957	 * on any queue, so they won't be retried ...
2958	 *
2959	 * Conclusion: either scsi.c disables timeout for all resetted commands
2960	 * immediately, or we lose!  As of linux-2.0.20 it doesn't.
2961	 */
2962
2963	/* After the reset, there are no more connected or disconnected commands
2964	 * and no busy units; so clear the low-level status here to avoid
2965	 * conflicts when the mid-level code tries to wake up the affected
2966	 * commands!
2967	 */
2968
2969	if (hostdata->issue_queue)
2970		ABRT_PRINTK("scsi%d: reset aborted issued command(s)\n", H_NO(cmd));
2971	if (hostdata->connected)
2972		ABRT_PRINTK("scsi%d: reset aborted a connected command\n", H_NO(cmd));
2973	if (hostdata->disconnected_queue)
2974		ABRT_PRINTK("scsi%d: reset aborted disconnected command(s)\n", H_NO(cmd));
2975
2976	local_irq_save(flags);
2977	hostdata->issue_queue = NULL;
2978	hostdata->connected = NULL;
2979	hostdata->disconnected_queue = NULL;
2980#ifdef SUPPORT_TAGS
2981	free_all_tags();
2982#endif
2983	for (i = 0; i < 8; ++i)
2984		hostdata->busy[i] = 0;
2985#ifdef REAL_DMA
2986	hostdata->dma_len = 0;
2987#endif
2988	local_irq_restore(flags);
2989
2990	/* we did no complete reset of all commands, so a wakeup is required */
2991	return SCSI_RESET_WAKEUP | SCSI_RESET_BUS_RESET;
2992#endif /* 1 */
2993}
2994