1/* e_j1f.c -- float version of e_j1.c.
2 * Conversion to float by Ian Lance Taylor, Cygnus Support, ian@cygnus.com.
3 * Bug in __ieee754_j1f fixed by Scott Turner 1/16/2010
4 */
5
6/*
7 * ====================================================
8 * Copyright (C) 1993 by Sun Microsystems, Inc. All rights reserved.
9 *
10 * Developed at SunPro, a Sun Microsystems, Inc. business.
11 * Permission to use, copy, modify, and distribute this
12 * software is freely granted, provided that this notice
13 * is preserved.
14 * ====================================================
15 */
16
17#ifndef lint
18static char rcsid[] = "$FreeBSD: src/lib/msun/src/e_j1f.c,v 1.7 2002/05/28 18:15:04 alfred Exp $";
19#endif
20
21#include "math.h"
22#include "math_private.h"
23
24static float ponef(float), qonef(float);
25
26static const float
27huge    = 1e30,
28one	= 1.0,
29invsqrtpi=  5.6418961287e-01, /* 0x3f106ebb */
30tpi      =  6.3661974669e-01, /* 0x3f22f983 */
31	/* R0/S0 on [0,2] */
32r00  = -6.2500000000e-02, /* 0xbd800000 */
33r01  =  1.4070566976e-03, /* 0x3ab86cfd */
34r02  = -1.5995563444e-05, /* 0xb7862e36 */
35r03  =  4.9672799207e-08, /* 0x335557d2 */
36s01  =  1.9153760746e-02, /* 0x3c9ce859 */
37s02  =  1.8594678841e-04, /* 0x3942fab6 */
38s03  =  1.1771846857e-06, /* 0x359dffc2 */
39s04  =  5.0463624390e-09, /* 0x31ad6446 */
40s05  =  1.2354227016e-11; /* 0x2d59567e */
41
42static const float zero    = 0.0;
43
44float
45__ieee754_j1f(float x)
46{
47	float z, s,c,ss,cc,r,u,v,y;
48	int32_t hx,ix;
49
50	GET_FLOAT_WORD(hx,x);
51	ix = hx&0x7fffffff;
52	if(ix>=0x7f800000) return one/x;
53	y = fabsf(x);
54	if(ix >= 0x40000000) {	/* |x| >= 2.0 */
55		s = sinf(y);
56		c = cosf(y);
57		ss = -s-c;
58		cc = s-c;
59		if(ix<0x7f000000) {  /* make sure y+y not overflow */
60		    z = cosf(y+y);
61		    if ((s*c)>zero) cc = z/ss;
62		    else 	    ss = z/cc;
63		}
64	/*
65	 * j1(x) = 1/sqrt(pi) * (P(1,x)*cc - Q(1,x)*ss) / sqrt(x)
66	 * y1(x) = 1/sqrt(pi) * (P(1,x)*ss + Q(1,x)*cc) / sqrt(x)
67	 */
68		if(((uint32_t)hx)>0x80000000) z = (invsqrtpi*cc)/sqrtf(y);
69		else {
70		    u = ponef(y); v = qonef(y);
71		    z = invsqrtpi*(u*cc-v*ss)/sqrtf(y);
72		}
73		if(hx<0) return -z;
74		else  	 return  z;
75	}
76	if(ix<0x32000000) {	/* |x|<2**-27 */
77	    if(huge+x>one) return (float)0.5*x;/* inexact if x!=0 necessary */
78	}
79	z = x*x;
80	r =  z*(r00+z*(r01+z*(r02+z*r03)));
81	s =  one+z*(s01+z*(s02+z*(s03+z*(s04+z*s05))));
82	r *= x;
83	return(x*(float)0.5+r/s);
84}
85
86static const float U0[5] = {
87 -1.9605709612e-01, /* 0xbe48c331 */
88  5.0443872809e-02, /* 0x3d4e9e3c */
89 -1.9125689287e-03, /* 0xbafaaf2a */
90  2.3525259166e-05, /* 0x37c5581c */
91 -9.1909917899e-08, /* 0xb3c56003 */
92};
93static const float V0[5] = {
94  1.9916731864e-02, /* 0x3ca3286a */
95  2.0255257550e-04, /* 0x3954644b */
96  1.3560879779e-06, /* 0x35b602d4 */
97  6.2274145840e-09, /* 0x31d5f8eb */
98  1.6655924903e-11, /* 0x2d9281cf */
99};
100
101float
102__ieee754_y1f(float x)
103{
104	float z, s,c,ss,cc,u,v;
105	int32_t hx,ix;
106
107	GET_FLOAT_WORD(hx,x);
108        ix = 0x7fffffff&hx;
109    /* if Y1(NaN) is NaN, Y1(-inf) is NaN, Y1(inf) is 0 */
110	if(ix>=0x7f800000) return  one/(x+x*x);
111        if(ix==0) return -one/zero;
112        if(hx<0) return zero/zero;
113        if(ix >= 0x40000000) {  /* |x| >= 2.0 */
114                s = sinf(x);
115                c = cosf(x);
116                ss = -s-c;
117                cc = s-c;
118                if(ix<0x7f000000) {  /* make sure x+x not overflow */
119                    z = cosf(x+x);
120                    if ((s*c)>zero) cc = z/ss;
121                    else            ss = z/cc;
122                }
123        /* y1(x) = sqrt(2/(pi*x))*(p1(x)*sin(x0)+q1(x)*cos(x0))
124         * where x0 = x-3pi/4
125         *      Better formula:
126         *              cos(x0) = cos(x)cos(3pi/4)+sin(x)sin(3pi/4)
127         *                      =  1/sqrt(2) * (sin(x) - cos(x))
128         *              sin(x0) = sin(x)cos(3pi/4)-cos(x)sin(3pi/4)
129         *                      = -1/sqrt(2) * (cos(x) + sin(x))
130         * To avoid cancellation, use
131         *              sin(x) +- cos(x) = -cos(2x)/(sin(x) -+ cos(x))
132         * to compute the worse one.
133         */
134                if(ix>0x48000000) z = (invsqrtpi*ss)/sqrtf(x);
135                else {
136                    u = ponef(x); v = qonef(x);
137                    z = invsqrtpi*(u*ss+v*cc)/sqrtf(x);
138                }
139                return z;
140        }
141        if(ix<=0x24800000) {    /* x < 2**-54 */
142            return(-tpi/x);
143        }
144        z = x*x;
145        u = U0[0]+z*(U0[1]+z*(U0[2]+z*(U0[3]+z*U0[4])));
146        v = one+z*(V0[0]+z*(V0[1]+z*(V0[2]+z*(V0[3]+z*V0[4]))));
147        return(x*(u/v) + tpi*(__ieee754_j1f(x)*__ieee754_logf(x)-one/x));
148}
149
150/* For x >= 8, the asymptotic expansions of pone is
151 *	1 + 15/128 s^2 - 4725/2^15 s^4 - ...,	where s = 1/x.
152 * We approximate pone by
153 * 	pone(x) = 1 + (R/S)
154 * where  R = pr0 + pr1*s^2 + pr2*s^4 + ... + pr5*s^10
155 * 	  S = 1 + ps0*s^2 + ... + ps4*s^10
156 * and
157 *	| pone(x)-1-R/S | <= 2  ** ( -60.06)
158 */
159
160static const float pr8[6] = { /* for x in [inf, 8]=1/[0,0.125] */
161  0.0000000000e+00, /* 0x00000000 */
162  1.1718750000e-01, /* 0x3df00000 */
163  1.3239480972e+01, /* 0x4153d4ea */
164  4.1205184937e+02, /* 0x43ce06a3 */
165  3.8747453613e+03, /* 0x45722bed */
166  7.9144794922e+03, /* 0x45f753d6 */
167};
168static const float ps8[5] = {
169  1.1420736694e+02, /* 0x42e46a2c */
170  3.6509309082e+03, /* 0x45642ee5 */
171  3.6956207031e+04, /* 0x47105c35 */
172  9.7602796875e+04, /* 0x47bea166 */
173  3.0804271484e+04, /* 0x46f0a88b */
174};
175
176static const float pr5[6] = { /* for x in [8,4.5454]=1/[0.125,0.22001] */
177  1.3199052094e-11, /* 0x2d68333f */
178  1.1718749255e-01, /* 0x3defffff */
179  6.8027510643e+00, /* 0x40d9b023 */
180  1.0830818176e+02, /* 0x42d89dca */
181  5.1763616943e+02, /* 0x440168b7 */
182  5.2871520996e+02, /* 0x44042dc6 */
183};
184static const float ps5[5] = {
185  5.9280597687e+01, /* 0x426d1f55 */
186  9.9140142822e+02, /* 0x4477d9b1 */
187  5.3532670898e+03, /* 0x45a74a23 */
188  7.8446904297e+03, /* 0x45f52586 */
189  1.5040468750e+03, /* 0x44bc0180 */
190};
191
192static const float pr3[6] = {
193  3.0250391081e-09, /* 0x314fe10d */
194  1.1718686670e-01, /* 0x3defffab */
195  3.9329774380e+00, /* 0x407bb5e7 */
196  3.5119403839e+01, /* 0x420c7a45 */
197  9.1055007935e+01, /* 0x42b61c2a */
198  4.8559066772e+01, /* 0x42423c7c */
199};
200static const float ps3[5] = {
201  3.4791309357e+01, /* 0x420b2a4d */
202  3.3676245117e+02, /* 0x43a86198 */
203  1.0468714600e+03, /* 0x4482dbe3 */
204  8.9081134033e+02, /* 0x445eb3ed */
205  1.0378793335e+02, /* 0x42cf936c */
206};
207
208static const float pr2[6] = {/* for x in [2.8570,2]=1/[0.3499,0.5] */
209  1.0771083225e-07, /* 0x33e74ea8 */
210  1.1717621982e-01, /* 0x3deffa16 */
211  2.3685150146e+00, /* 0x401795c0 */
212  1.2242610931e+01, /* 0x4143e1bc */
213  1.7693971634e+01, /* 0x418d8d41 */
214  5.0735230446e+00, /* 0x40a25a4d */
215};
216static const float ps2[5] = {
217  2.1436485291e+01, /* 0x41ab7dec */
218  1.2529022980e+02, /* 0x42fa9499 */
219  2.3227647400e+02, /* 0x436846c7 */
220  1.1767937469e+02, /* 0x42eb5bd7 */
221  8.3646392822e+00, /* 0x4105d590 */
222};
223
224	static float ponef(float x)
225{
226	const float *p,*q;
227	float z,r,s;
228        int32_t ix;
229	GET_FLOAT_WORD(ix,x);
230	ix &= 0x7fffffff;
231        if(ix>=0x41000000)     {p = pr8; q= ps8;}
232        else if(ix>=0x40f71c58){p = pr5; q= ps5;}
233        else if(ix>=0x4036db68){p = pr3; q= ps3;}
234        else if(ix>=0x40000000){p = pr2; q= ps2;}
235        z = one/(x*x);
236        r = p[0]+z*(p[1]+z*(p[2]+z*(p[3]+z*(p[4]+z*p[5]))));
237        s = one+z*(q[0]+z*(q[1]+z*(q[2]+z*(q[3]+z*q[4]))));
238        return one+ r/s;
239}
240
241
242/* For x >= 8, the asymptotic expansions of qone is
243 *	3/8 s - 105/1024 s^3 - ..., where s = 1/x.
244 * We approximate pone by
245 * 	qone(x) = s*(0.375 + (R/S))
246 * where  R = qr1*s^2 + qr2*s^4 + ... + qr5*s^10
247 * 	  S = 1 + qs1*s^2 + ... + qs6*s^12
248 * and
249 *	| qone(x)/s -0.375-R/S | <= 2  ** ( -61.13)
250 */
251
252static const float qr8[6] = { /* for x in [inf, 8]=1/[0,0.125] */
253  0.0000000000e+00, /* 0x00000000 */
254 -1.0253906250e-01, /* 0xbdd20000 */
255 -1.6271753311e+01, /* 0xc1822c8d */
256 -7.5960174561e+02, /* 0xc43de683 */
257 -1.1849806641e+04, /* 0xc639273a */
258 -4.8438511719e+04, /* 0xc73d3683 */
259};
260static const float qs8[6] = {
261  1.6139537048e+02, /* 0x43216537 */
262  7.8253862305e+03, /* 0x45f48b17 */
263  1.3387534375e+05, /* 0x4802bcd6 */
264  7.1965775000e+05, /* 0x492fb29c */
265  6.6660125000e+05, /* 0x4922be94 */
266 -2.9449025000e+05, /* 0xc88fcb48 */
267};
268
269static const float qr5[6] = { /* for x in [8,4.5454]=1/[0.125,0.22001] */
270 -2.0897993405e-11, /* 0xadb7d219 */
271 -1.0253904760e-01, /* 0xbdd1fffe */
272 -8.0564479828e+00, /* 0xc100e736 */
273 -1.8366960144e+02, /* 0xc337ab6b */
274 -1.3731937256e+03, /* 0xc4aba633 */
275 -2.6124443359e+03, /* 0xc523471c */
276};
277static const float qs5[6] = {
278  8.1276550293e+01, /* 0x42a28d98 */
279  1.9917987061e+03, /* 0x44f8f98f */
280  1.7468484375e+04, /* 0x468878f8 */
281  4.9851425781e+04, /* 0x4742bb6d */
282  2.7948074219e+04, /* 0x46da5826 */
283 -4.7191835938e+03, /* 0xc5937978 */
284};
285
286static const float qr3[6] = {
287 -5.0783124372e-09, /* 0xb1ae7d4f */
288 -1.0253783315e-01, /* 0xbdd1ff5b */
289 -4.6101160049e+00, /* 0xc0938612 */
290 -5.7847221375e+01, /* 0xc267638e */
291 -2.2824453735e+02, /* 0xc3643e9a */
292 -2.1921012878e+02, /* 0xc35b35cb */
293};
294static const float qs3[6] = {
295  4.7665153503e+01, /* 0x423ea91e */
296  6.7386511230e+02, /* 0x4428775e */
297  3.3801528320e+03, /* 0x45534272 */
298  5.5477290039e+03, /* 0x45ad5dd5 */
299  1.9031191406e+03, /* 0x44ede3d0 */
300 -1.3520118713e+02, /* 0xc3073381 */
301};
302
303static const float qr2[6] = {/* for x in [2.8570,2]=1/[0.3499,0.5] */
304 -1.7838172539e-07, /* 0xb43f8932 */
305 -1.0251704603e-01, /* 0xbdd1f475 */
306 -2.7522056103e+00, /* 0xc0302423 */
307 -1.9663616180e+01, /* 0xc19d4f16 */
308 -4.2325313568e+01, /* 0xc2294d1f */
309 -2.1371921539e+01, /* 0xc1aaf9b2 */
310};
311static const float qs2[6] = {
312  2.9533363342e+01, /* 0x41ec4454 */
313  2.5298155212e+02, /* 0x437cfb47 */
314  7.5750280762e+02, /* 0x443d602e */
315  7.3939318848e+02, /* 0x4438d92a */
316  1.5594900513e+02, /* 0x431bf2f2 */
317 -4.9594988823e+00, /* 0xc09eb437 */
318};
319
320	static float qonef(float x)
321{
322	const float *p,*q;
323	float  s,r,z;
324	int32_t ix;
325	GET_FLOAT_WORD(ix,x);
326	ix &= 0x7fffffff;
327	if(ix>=0x40200000)     {p = qr8; q= qs8;}
328	else if(ix>=0x40f71c58){p = qr5; q= qs5;}
329	else if(ix>=0x4036db68){p = qr3; q= qs3;}
330	else if(ix>=0x40000000){p = qr2; q= qs2;}
331	z = one/(x*x);
332	r = p[0]+z*(p[1]+z*(p[2]+z*(p[3]+z*(p[4]+z*p[5]))));
333	s = one+z*(q[0]+z*(q[1]+z*(q[2]+z*(q[3]+z*(q[4]+z*q[5])))));
334	return ((float).375 + r/s)/x;
335}
336