1//===- Win32/Process.cpp - Win32 Process Implementation ------- -*- C++ -*-===//
2//
3//                     The LLVM Compiler Infrastructure
4//
5// This file is distributed under the University of Illinois Open Source
6// License. See LICENSE.TXT for details.
7//
8//===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
9//
10// This file provides the Win32 specific implementation of the Process class.
11//
12//===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
13
14#include "llvm/Support/Allocator.h"
15#include "llvm/Support/ErrorHandling.h"
16#include "llvm/Support/WindowsError.h"
17#include <malloc.h>
18
19// The Windows.h header must be after LLVM and standard headers.
20#include "WindowsSupport.h"
21
22#include <direct.h>
23#include <io.h>
24#include <psapi.h>
25#include <shellapi.h>
26
27#ifdef __MINGW32__
28 #if (HAVE_LIBPSAPI != 1)
29  #error "libpsapi.a should be present"
30 #endif
31 #if (HAVE_LIBSHELL32 != 1)
32  #error "libshell32.a should be present"
33 #endif
34#else
35 #pragma comment(lib, "psapi.lib")
36 #pragma comment(lib, "shell32.lib")
37#endif
38
39//===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
40//=== WARNING: Implementation here must contain only Win32 specific code
41//===          and must not be UNIX code
42//===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
43
44#ifdef __MINGW32__
45// This ban should be lifted when MinGW 1.0+ has defined this value.
46#  define _HEAPOK (-2)
47#endif
48
49using namespace llvm;
50using namespace sys;
51
52process::id_type self_process::get_id() {
53  return GetCurrentProcessId();
54}
55
56static TimeValue getTimeValueFromFILETIME(FILETIME Time) {
57  ULARGE_INTEGER TimeInteger;
58  TimeInteger.LowPart = Time.dwLowDateTime;
59  TimeInteger.HighPart = Time.dwHighDateTime;
60
61  // FILETIME's are # of 100 nanosecond ticks (1/10th of a microsecond)
62  return TimeValue(
63      static_cast<TimeValue::SecondsType>(TimeInteger.QuadPart / 10000000),
64      static_cast<TimeValue::NanoSecondsType>(
65          (TimeInteger.QuadPart % 10000000) * 100));
66}
67
68TimeValue self_process::get_user_time() const {
69  FILETIME ProcCreate, ProcExit, KernelTime, UserTime;
70  if (GetProcessTimes(GetCurrentProcess(), &ProcCreate, &ProcExit, &KernelTime,
71                      &UserTime) == 0)
72    return TimeValue();
73
74  return getTimeValueFromFILETIME(UserTime);
75}
76
77TimeValue self_process::get_system_time() const {
78  FILETIME ProcCreate, ProcExit, KernelTime, UserTime;
79  if (GetProcessTimes(GetCurrentProcess(), &ProcCreate, &ProcExit, &KernelTime,
80                      &UserTime) == 0)
81    return TimeValue();
82
83  return getTimeValueFromFILETIME(KernelTime);
84}
85
86// This function retrieves the page size using GetNativeSystemInfo() and is
87// present solely so it can be called once to initialize the self_process member
88// below.
89static unsigned getPageSize() {
90  // GetNativeSystemInfo() provides the physical page size which may differ
91  // from GetSystemInfo() in 32-bit applications running under WOW64.
92  SYSTEM_INFO info;
93  GetNativeSystemInfo(&info);
94  // FIXME: FileOffset in MapViewOfFile() should be aligned to not dwPageSize,
95  // but dwAllocationGranularity.
96  return static_cast<unsigned>(info.dwPageSize);
97}
98
99// This constructor guaranteed to be run exactly once on a single thread, and
100// sets up various process invariants that can be queried cheaply from then on.
101self_process::self_process() : PageSize(getPageSize()) {
102}
103
104
105size_t
106Process::GetMallocUsage()
107{
108  _HEAPINFO hinfo;
109  hinfo._pentry = NULL;
110
111  size_t size = 0;
112
113  while (_heapwalk(&hinfo) == _HEAPOK)
114    size += hinfo._size;
115
116  return size;
117}
118
119void Process::GetTimeUsage(TimeValue &elapsed, TimeValue &user_time,
120                           TimeValue &sys_time) {
121  elapsed = TimeValue::now();
122
123  FILETIME ProcCreate, ProcExit, KernelTime, UserTime;
124  if (GetProcessTimes(GetCurrentProcess(), &ProcCreate, &ProcExit, &KernelTime,
125                      &UserTime) == 0)
126    return;
127
128  user_time = getTimeValueFromFILETIME(UserTime);
129  sys_time = getTimeValueFromFILETIME(KernelTime);
130}
131
132// Some LLVM programs such as bugpoint produce core files as a normal part of
133// their operation. To prevent the disk from filling up, this configuration
134// item does what's necessary to prevent their generation.
135void Process::PreventCoreFiles() {
136  // Windows does have the concept of core files, called minidumps.  However,
137  // disabling minidumps for a particular application extends past the lifetime
138  // of that application, which is the incorrect behavior for this API.
139  // Additionally, the APIs require elevated privileges to disable and re-
140  // enable minidumps, which makes this untenable. For more information, see
141  // WerAddExcludedApplication and WerRemoveExcludedApplication (Vista and
142  // later).
143  //
144  // Windows also has modal pop-up message boxes.  As this method is used by
145  // bugpoint, preventing these pop-ups is additionally important.
146  SetErrorMode(SEM_FAILCRITICALERRORS |
147               SEM_NOGPFAULTERRORBOX |
148               SEM_NOOPENFILEERRORBOX);
149}
150
151/// Returns the environment variable \arg Name's value as a string encoded in
152/// UTF-8. \arg Name is assumed to be in UTF-8 encoding.
153Optional Process::GetEnv(StringRef Name) {
154  // Convert the argument to UTF-16 to pass it to _wgetenv().
155  SmallVector<wchar_t, 128> NameUTF16;
156  if (windows::UTF8ToUTF16(Name, NameUTF16))
157    return None;
158
159  // Environment variable can be encoded in non-UTF8 encoding, and there's no
160  // way to know what the encoding is. The only reliable way to look up
161  // multibyte environment variable is to use GetEnvironmentVariableW().
162  SmallVector<wchar_t, MAX_PATH> Buf;
163  size_t Size = MAX_PATH;
164  do {
165    Buf.reserve(Size);
166    Size =
167        GetEnvironmentVariableW(NameUTF16.data(), Buf.data(), Buf.capacity());
168    if (Size == 0)
169      return None;
170
171    // Try again with larger buffer.
172  } while (Size > Buf.capacity());
173  Buf.set_size(Size);
174
175  // Convert the result from UTF-16 to UTF-8.
176  SmallVector<char, MAX_PATH> Res;
177  if (windows::UTF16ToUTF8(Buf.data(), Size, Res))
178    return None;
179  return std::string(Res.data());
180}
181
182static std::error_code windows_error(DWORD E) {
183  return mapWindowsError(E);
184}
185
186std::error_code
187Process::GetArgumentVector(SmallVectorImpl<const char *> &Args,
188                           ArrayRef<const char *>,
189                           SpecificBumpPtrAllocator<char> &ArgAllocator) {
190  int NewArgCount;
191  std::error_code ec;
192
193  wchar_t **UnicodeCommandLine = CommandLineToArgvW(GetCommandLineW(),
194                                                    &NewArgCount);
195  if (!UnicodeCommandLine)
196    return windows_error(::GetLastError());
197
198  Args.reserve(NewArgCount);
199
200  for (int i = 0; i < NewArgCount; ++i) {
201    SmallVector<char, MAX_PATH> NewArgString;
202    ec = windows::UTF16ToUTF8(UnicodeCommandLine[i],
203                              wcslen(UnicodeCommandLine[i]),
204                              NewArgString);
205    if (ec)
206      break;
207
208    char *Buffer = ArgAllocator.Allocate(NewArgString.size() + 1);
209    ::memcpy(Buffer, NewArgString.data(), NewArgString.size() + 1);
210    Args.push_back(Buffer);
211  }
212  LocalFree(UnicodeCommandLine);
213  if (ec)
214    return ec;
215
216  return std::error_code();
217}
218
219bool Process::StandardInIsUserInput() {
220  return FileDescriptorIsDisplayed(0);
221}
222
223bool Process::StandardOutIsDisplayed() {
224  return FileDescriptorIsDisplayed(1);
225}
226
227bool Process::StandardErrIsDisplayed() {
228  return FileDescriptorIsDisplayed(2);
229}
230
231bool Process::FileDescriptorIsDisplayed(int fd) {
232  DWORD Mode;  // Unused
233  return (GetConsoleMode((HANDLE)_get_osfhandle(fd), &Mode) != 0);
234}
235
236unsigned Process::StandardOutColumns() {
237  unsigned Columns = 0;
238  CONSOLE_SCREEN_BUFFER_INFO csbi;
239  if (GetConsoleScreenBufferInfo(GetStdHandle(STD_OUTPUT_HANDLE), &csbi))
240    Columns = csbi.dwSize.X;
241  return Columns;
242}
243
244unsigned Process::StandardErrColumns() {
245  unsigned Columns = 0;
246  CONSOLE_SCREEN_BUFFER_INFO csbi;
247  if (GetConsoleScreenBufferInfo(GetStdHandle(STD_ERROR_HANDLE), &csbi))
248    Columns = csbi.dwSize.X;
249  return Columns;
250}
251
252// The terminal always has colors.
253bool Process::FileDescriptorHasColors(int fd) {
254  return FileDescriptorIsDisplayed(fd);
255}
256
257bool Process::StandardOutHasColors() {
258  return FileDescriptorHasColors(1);
259}
260
261bool Process::StandardErrHasColors() {
262  return FileDescriptorHasColors(2);
263}
264
265static bool UseANSI = false;
266void Process::UseANSIEscapeCodes(bool enable) {
267  UseANSI = enable;
268}
269
270namespace {
271class DefaultColors
272{
273  private:
274    WORD defaultColor;
275  public:
276    DefaultColors()
277     :defaultColor(GetCurrentColor()) {}
278    static unsigned GetCurrentColor() {
279      CONSOLE_SCREEN_BUFFER_INFO csbi;
280      if (GetConsoleScreenBufferInfo(GetStdHandle(STD_OUTPUT_HANDLE), &csbi))
281        return csbi.wAttributes;
282      return 0;
283    }
284    WORD operator()() const { return defaultColor; }
285};
286
287DefaultColors defaultColors;
288}
289
290bool Process::ColorNeedsFlush() {
291  return !UseANSI;
292}
293
294const char *Process::OutputBold(bool bg) {
295  if (UseANSI) return "\033[1m";
296
297  WORD colors = DefaultColors::GetCurrentColor();
298  if (bg)
299    colors |= BACKGROUND_INTENSITY;
300  else
301    colors |= FOREGROUND_INTENSITY;
302  SetConsoleTextAttribute(GetStdHandle(STD_OUTPUT_HANDLE), colors);
303  return 0;
304}
305
306const char *Process::OutputColor(char code, bool bold, bool bg) {
307  if (UseANSI) return colorcodes[bg?1:0][bold?1:0][code&7];
308
309  WORD colors;
310  if (bg) {
311    colors = ((code&1) ? BACKGROUND_RED : 0) |
312      ((code&2) ? BACKGROUND_GREEN : 0 ) |
313      ((code&4) ? BACKGROUND_BLUE : 0);
314    if (bold)
315      colors |= BACKGROUND_INTENSITY;
316  } else {
317    colors = ((code&1) ? FOREGROUND_RED : 0) |
318      ((code&2) ? FOREGROUND_GREEN : 0 ) |
319      ((code&4) ? FOREGROUND_BLUE : 0);
320    if (bold)
321      colors |= FOREGROUND_INTENSITY;
322  }
323  SetConsoleTextAttribute(GetStdHandle(STD_OUTPUT_HANDLE), colors);
324  return 0;
325}
326
327static WORD GetConsoleTextAttribute(HANDLE hConsoleOutput) {
328  CONSOLE_SCREEN_BUFFER_INFO info;
329  GetConsoleScreenBufferInfo(GetStdHandle(STD_OUTPUT_HANDLE), &info);
330  return info.wAttributes;
331}
332
333const char *Process::OutputReverse() {
334  if (UseANSI) return "\033[7m";
335
336  const WORD attributes
337   = GetConsoleTextAttribute(GetStdHandle(STD_OUTPUT_HANDLE));
338
339  const WORD foreground_mask = FOREGROUND_BLUE | FOREGROUND_GREEN |
340    FOREGROUND_RED | FOREGROUND_INTENSITY;
341  const WORD background_mask = BACKGROUND_BLUE | BACKGROUND_GREEN |
342    BACKGROUND_RED | BACKGROUND_INTENSITY;
343  const WORD color_mask = foreground_mask | background_mask;
344
345  WORD new_attributes =
346    ((attributes & FOREGROUND_BLUE     )?BACKGROUND_BLUE     :0) |
347    ((attributes & FOREGROUND_GREEN    )?BACKGROUND_GREEN    :0) |
348    ((attributes & FOREGROUND_RED      )?BACKGROUND_RED      :0) |
349    ((attributes & FOREGROUND_INTENSITY)?BACKGROUND_INTENSITY:0) |
350    ((attributes & BACKGROUND_BLUE     )?FOREGROUND_BLUE     :0) |
351    ((attributes & BACKGROUND_GREEN    )?FOREGROUND_GREEN    :0) |
352    ((attributes & BACKGROUND_RED      )?FOREGROUND_RED      :0) |
353    ((attributes & BACKGROUND_INTENSITY)?FOREGROUND_INTENSITY:0) |
354    0;
355  new_attributes = (attributes & ~color_mask) | (new_attributes & color_mask);
356
357  SetConsoleTextAttribute(GetStdHandle(STD_OUTPUT_HANDLE), new_attributes);
358  return 0;
359}
360
361const char *Process::ResetColor() {
362  if (UseANSI) return "\033[0m";
363  SetConsoleTextAttribute(GetStdHandle(STD_OUTPUT_HANDLE), defaultColors());
364  return 0;
365}
366
367unsigned Process::GetRandomNumber() {
368  HCRYPTPROV HCPC;
369  if (!::CryptAcquireContextW(&HCPC, NULL, NULL, PROV_RSA_FULL,
370                              CRYPT_VERIFYCONTEXT))
371    report_fatal_error("Could not acquire a cryptographic context");
372
373  ScopedCryptContext CryptoProvider(HCPC);
374  unsigned Ret;
375  if (!::CryptGenRandom(CryptoProvider, sizeof(Ret),
376                        reinterpret_cast<BYTE *>(&Ret)))
377    report_fatal_error("Could not generate a random number");
378  return Ret;
379}
380