1//===-- llvm/Support/Compiler.h - Compiler abstraction support --*- C++ -*-===//
2//
3//                     The LLVM Compiler Infrastructure
4//
5// This file is distributed under the University of Illinois Open Source
6// License. See LICENSE.TXT for details.
7//
8//===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
9//
10// This file defines several macros, based on the current compiler.  This allows
11// use of compiler-specific features in a way that remains portable.
12//
13//===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
14
15#ifndef LLVM_SUPPORT_COMPILER_H
16#define LLVM_SUPPORT_COMPILER_H
17
18#include "llvm/Config/llvm-config.h"
19
20#if defined(_MSC_VER)
21#include <sal.h>
22#endif
23
24#ifndef __has_feature
25# define __has_feature(x) 0
26#endif
27
28#ifndef __has_extension
29# define __has_extension(x) 0
30#endif
31
32#ifndef __has_attribute
33# define __has_attribute(x) 0
34#endif
35
36#ifndef __has_cpp_attribute
37# define __has_cpp_attribute(x) 0
38#endif
39
40#ifndef __has_builtin
41# define __has_builtin(x) 0
42#endif
43
44/// \macro LLVM_GNUC_PREREQ
45/// \brief Extend the default __GNUC_PREREQ even if glibc's features.h isn't
46/// available.
47#ifndef LLVM_GNUC_PREREQ
48# if defined(__GNUC__) && defined(__GNUC_MINOR__) && defined(__GNUC_PATCHLEVEL__)
49#  define LLVM_GNUC_PREREQ(maj, min, patch) \
50    ((__GNUC__ << 20) + (__GNUC_MINOR__ << 10) + __GNUC_PATCHLEVEL__ >= \
51     ((maj) << 20) + ((min) << 10) + (patch))
52# elif defined(__GNUC__) && defined(__GNUC_MINOR__)
53#  define LLVM_GNUC_PREREQ(maj, min, patch) \
54    ((__GNUC__ << 20) + (__GNUC_MINOR__ << 10) >= ((maj) << 20) + ((min) << 10))
55# else
56#  define LLVM_GNUC_PREREQ(maj, min, patch) 0
57# endif
58#endif
59
60/// \macro LLVM_MSC_PREREQ
61/// \brief Is the compiler MSVC of at least the specified version?
62/// The common \param version values to check for are:
63///  * 1900: Microsoft Visual Studio 2015 / 14.0
64#ifdef _MSC_VER
65#define LLVM_MSC_PREREQ(version) (_MSC_VER >= (version))
66
67// We require at least MSVC 2015.
68#if !LLVM_MSC_PREREQ(1900)
69#error LLVM requires at least MSVC 2015.
70#endif
71
72#else
73#define LLVM_MSC_PREREQ(version) 0
74#endif
75
76/// \brief Does the compiler support ref-qualifiers for *this?
77///
78/// Sadly, this is separate from just rvalue reference support because GCC
79/// and MSVC implemented this later than everything else.
80#if __has_feature(cxx_rvalue_references) || LLVM_GNUC_PREREQ(4, 8, 1)
81#define LLVM_HAS_RVALUE_REFERENCE_THIS 1
82#else
83#define LLVM_HAS_RVALUE_REFERENCE_THIS 0
84#endif
85
86/// Expands to '&' if ref-qualifiers for *this are supported.
87///
88/// This can be used to provide lvalue/rvalue overrides of member functions.
89/// The rvalue override should be guarded by LLVM_HAS_RVALUE_REFERENCE_THIS
90#if LLVM_HAS_RVALUE_REFERENCE_THIS
91#define LLVM_LVALUE_FUNCTION &
92#else
93#define LLVM_LVALUE_FUNCTION
94#endif
95
96/// LLVM_LIBRARY_VISIBILITY - If a class marked with this attribute is linked
97/// into a shared library, then the class should be private to the library and
98/// not accessible from outside it.  Can also be used to mark variables and
99/// functions, making them private to any shared library they are linked into.
100/// On PE/COFF targets, library visibility is the default, so this isn't needed.
101#if (__has_attribute(visibility) || LLVM_GNUC_PREREQ(4, 0, 0)) &&              \
102    !defined(__MINGW32__) && !defined(__CYGWIN__) && !defined(LLVM_ON_WIN32)
103#define LLVM_LIBRARY_VISIBILITY __attribute__ ((visibility("hidden")))
104#else
105#define LLVM_LIBRARY_VISIBILITY
106#endif
107
108#if defined(__GNUC__)
109#define LLVM_PREFETCH(addr, rw, locality) __builtin_prefetch(addr, rw, locality)
110#else
111#define LLVM_PREFETCH(addr, rw, locality)
112#endif
113
114#if __has_attribute(sentinel) || LLVM_GNUC_PREREQ(3, 0, 0)
115#define LLVM_END_WITH_NULL __attribute__((sentinel))
116#else
117#define LLVM_END_WITH_NULL
118#endif
119
120#if __has_attribute(used) || LLVM_GNUC_PREREQ(3, 1, 0)
121#define LLVM_ATTRIBUTE_USED __attribute__((__used__))
122#else
123#define LLVM_ATTRIBUTE_USED
124#endif
125
126/// LLVM_NODISCARD - Warn if a type or return value is discarded.
127#if __cplusplus > 201402L && __has_cpp_attribute(nodiscard)
128#define LLVM_NODISCARD [[nodiscard]]
129#elif !__cplusplus
130// Workaround for llvm.org/PR23435, since clang 3.6 and below emit a spurious
131// error when __has_cpp_attribute is given a scoped attribute in C mode.
132#define LLVM_NODISCARD
133#elif __has_cpp_attribute(clang::warn_unused_result)
134#define LLVM_NODISCARD [[clang::warn_unused_result]]
135#else
136#define LLVM_NODISCARD
137#endif
138
139// Some compilers warn about unused functions. When a function is sometimes
140// used or not depending on build settings (e.g. a function only called from
141// within "assert"), this attribute can be used to suppress such warnings.
142//
143// However, it shouldn't be used for unused *variables*, as those have a much
144// more portable solution:
145//   (void)unused_var_name;
146// Prefer cast-to-void wherever it is sufficient.
147#if __has_attribute(unused) || LLVM_GNUC_PREREQ(3, 1, 0)
148#define LLVM_ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED __attribute__((__unused__))
149#else
150#define LLVM_ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED
151#endif
152
153// FIXME: Provide this for PE/COFF targets.
154#if (__has_attribute(weak) || LLVM_GNUC_PREREQ(4, 0, 0)) &&                    \
155    (!defined(__MINGW32__) && !defined(__CYGWIN__) && !defined(LLVM_ON_WIN32))
156#define LLVM_ATTRIBUTE_WEAK __attribute__((__weak__))
157#else
158#define LLVM_ATTRIBUTE_WEAK
159#endif
160
161// Prior to clang 3.2, clang did not accept any spelling of
162// __has_attribute(const), so assume it is supported.
163#if defined(__clang__) || defined(__GNUC__)
164// aka 'CONST' but following LLVM Conventions.
165#define LLVM_READNONE __attribute__((__const__))
166#else
167#define LLVM_READNONE
168#endif
169
170#if __has_attribute(pure) || defined(__GNUC__)
171// aka 'PURE' but following LLVM Conventions.
172#define LLVM_READONLY __attribute__((__pure__))
173#else
174#define LLVM_READONLY
175#endif
176
177#if __has_builtin(__builtin_expect) || LLVM_GNUC_PREREQ(4, 0, 0)
178#define LLVM_LIKELY(EXPR) __builtin_expect((bool)(EXPR), true)
179#define LLVM_UNLIKELY(EXPR) __builtin_expect((bool)(EXPR), false)
180#else
181#define LLVM_LIKELY(EXPR) (EXPR)
182#define LLVM_UNLIKELY(EXPR) (EXPR)
183#endif
184
185/// LLVM_ATTRIBUTE_NOINLINE - On compilers where we have a directive to do so,
186/// mark a method "not for inlining".
187#if __has_attribute(noinline) || LLVM_GNUC_PREREQ(3, 4, 0)
188#define LLVM_ATTRIBUTE_NOINLINE __attribute__((noinline))
189#elif defined(_MSC_VER)
190#define LLVM_ATTRIBUTE_NOINLINE __declspec(noinline)
191#else
192#define LLVM_ATTRIBUTE_NOINLINE
193#endif
194
195/// LLVM_ATTRIBUTE_ALWAYS_INLINE - On compilers where we have a directive to do
196/// so, mark a method "always inline" because it is performance sensitive. GCC
197/// 3.4 supported this but is buggy in various cases and produces unimplemented
198/// errors, just use it in GCC 4.0 and later.
199#if __has_attribute(always_inline) || LLVM_GNUC_PREREQ(4, 0, 0)
200#define LLVM_ATTRIBUTE_ALWAYS_INLINE __attribute__((always_inline))
201#elif defined(_MSC_VER)
202#define LLVM_ATTRIBUTE_ALWAYS_INLINE __forceinline
203#else
204#define LLVM_ATTRIBUTE_ALWAYS_INLINE
205#endif
206
207#ifdef __GNUC__
208#define LLVM_ATTRIBUTE_NORETURN __attribute__((noreturn))
209#elif defined(_MSC_VER)
210#define LLVM_ATTRIBUTE_NORETURN __declspec(noreturn)
211#else
212#define LLVM_ATTRIBUTE_NORETURN
213#endif
214
215#if __has_attribute(returns_nonnull) || LLVM_GNUC_PREREQ(4, 9, 0)
216#define LLVM_ATTRIBUTE_RETURNS_NONNULL __attribute__((returns_nonnull))
217#elif defined(_MSC_VER)
218#define LLVM_ATTRIBUTE_RETURNS_NONNULL _Ret_notnull_
219#else
220#define LLVM_ATTRIBUTE_RETURNS_NONNULL
221#endif
222
223/// \macro LLVM_ATTRIBUTE_RETURNS_NOALIAS Used to mark a function as returning a
224/// pointer that does not alias any other valid pointer.
225#ifdef __GNUC__
226#define LLVM_ATTRIBUTE_RETURNS_NOALIAS __attribute__((__malloc__))
227#elif defined(_MSC_VER)
228#define LLVM_ATTRIBUTE_RETURNS_NOALIAS __declspec(restrict)
229#else
230#define LLVM_ATTRIBUTE_RETURNS_NOALIAS
231#endif
232
233/// LLVM_FALLTHROUGH - Mark fallthrough cases in switch statements.
234#if __cplusplus > 201402L && __has_cpp_attribute(fallthrough)
235#define LLVM_FALLTHROUGH [[fallthrough]]
236#elif !__cplusplus
237// Workaround for llvm.org/PR23435, since clang 3.6 and below emit a spurious
238// error when __has_cpp_attribute is given a scoped attribute in C mode.
239#define LLVM_FALLTHROUGH
240#elif __has_cpp_attribute(clang::fallthrough)
241#define LLVM_FALLTHROUGH [[clang::fallthrough]]
242#else
243#define LLVM_FALLTHROUGH
244#endif
245
246/// LLVM_EXTENSION - Support compilers where we have a keyword to suppress
247/// pedantic diagnostics.
248#ifdef __GNUC__
249#define LLVM_EXTENSION __extension__
250#else
251#define LLVM_EXTENSION
252#endif
253
254// LLVM_ATTRIBUTE_DEPRECATED(decl, "message")
255#if __has_feature(attribute_deprecated_with_message)
256# define LLVM_ATTRIBUTE_DEPRECATED(decl, message) \
257  decl __attribute__((deprecated(message)))
258#elif defined(__GNUC__)
259# define LLVM_ATTRIBUTE_DEPRECATED(decl, message) \
260  decl __attribute__((deprecated))
261#elif defined(_MSC_VER)
262# define LLVM_ATTRIBUTE_DEPRECATED(decl, message) \
263  __declspec(deprecated(message)) decl
264#else
265# define LLVM_ATTRIBUTE_DEPRECATED(decl, message) \
266  decl
267#endif
268
269/// LLVM_BUILTIN_UNREACHABLE - On compilers which support it, expands
270/// to an expression which states that it is undefined behavior for the
271/// compiler to reach this point.  Otherwise is not defined.
272#if __has_builtin(__builtin_unreachable) || LLVM_GNUC_PREREQ(4, 5, 0)
273# define LLVM_BUILTIN_UNREACHABLE __builtin_unreachable()
274#elif defined(_MSC_VER)
275# define LLVM_BUILTIN_UNREACHABLE __assume(false)
276#endif
277
278/// LLVM_BUILTIN_TRAP - On compilers which support it, expands to an expression
279/// which causes the program to exit abnormally.
280#if __has_builtin(__builtin_trap) || LLVM_GNUC_PREREQ(4, 3, 0)
281# define LLVM_BUILTIN_TRAP __builtin_trap()
282#elif defined(_MSC_VER)
283// The __debugbreak intrinsic is supported by MSVC, does not require forward
284// declarations involving platform-specific typedefs (unlike RaiseException),
285// results in a call to vectored exception handlers, and encodes to a short
286// instruction that still causes the trapping behavior we want.
287# define LLVM_BUILTIN_TRAP __debugbreak()
288#else
289# define LLVM_BUILTIN_TRAP *(volatile int*)0x11 = 0
290#endif
291
292/// LLVM_BUILTIN_DEBUGTRAP - On compilers which support it, expands to
293/// an expression which causes the program to break while running
294/// under a debugger.
295#if __has_builtin(__builtin_debugtrap)
296# define LLVM_BUILTIN_DEBUGTRAP __builtin_debugtrap()
297#elif defined(_MSC_VER)
298// The __debugbreak intrinsic is supported by MSVC and breaks while
299// running under the debugger, and also supports invoking a debugger
300// when the OS is configured appropriately.
301# define LLVM_BUILTIN_DEBUGTRAP __debugbreak()
302#else
303// Just continue execution when built with compilers that have no
304// support. This is a debugging aid and not intended to force the
305// program to abort if encountered.
306# define LLVM_BUILTIN_DEBUGTRAP
307#endif
308
309/// \macro LLVM_ASSUME_ALIGNED
310/// \brief Returns a pointer with an assumed alignment.
311#if __has_builtin(__builtin_assume_aligned) || LLVM_GNUC_PREREQ(4, 7, 0)
312# define LLVM_ASSUME_ALIGNED(p, a) __builtin_assume_aligned(p, a)
313#elif defined(LLVM_BUILTIN_UNREACHABLE)
314// As of today, clang does not support __builtin_assume_aligned.
315# define LLVM_ASSUME_ALIGNED(p, a) \
316           (((uintptr_t(p) % (a)) == 0) ? (p) : (LLVM_BUILTIN_UNREACHABLE, (p)))
317#else
318# define LLVM_ASSUME_ALIGNED(p, a) (p)
319#endif
320
321/// \macro LLVM_ALIGNAS
322/// \brief Used to specify a minimum alignment for a structure or variable.
323#if __GNUC__ && !__has_feature(cxx_alignas) && !LLVM_GNUC_PREREQ(4, 8, 1)
324# define LLVM_ALIGNAS(x) __attribute__((aligned(x)))
325#else
326# define LLVM_ALIGNAS(x) alignas(x)
327#endif
328
329/// \macro LLVM_PACKED
330/// \brief Used to specify a packed structure.
331/// LLVM_PACKED(
332///    struct A {
333///      int i;
334///      int j;
335///      int k;
336///      long long l;
337///   });
338///
339/// LLVM_PACKED_START
340/// struct B {
341///   int i;
342///   int j;
343///   int k;
344///   long long l;
345/// };
346/// LLVM_PACKED_END
347#ifdef _MSC_VER
348# define LLVM_PACKED(d) __pragma(pack(push, 1)) d __pragma(pack(pop))
349# define LLVM_PACKED_START __pragma(pack(push, 1))
350# define LLVM_PACKED_END   __pragma(pack(pop))
351#else
352# define LLVM_PACKED(d) d __attribute__((packed))
353# define LLVM_PACKED_START _Pragma("pack(push, 1)")
354# define LLVM_PACKED_END   _Pragma("pack(pop)")
355#endif
356
357/// \macro LLVM_PTR_SIZE
358/// \brief A constant integer equivalent to the value of sizeof(void*).
359/// Generally used in combination with LLVM_ALIGNAS or when doing computation in
360/// the preprocessor.
361#ifdef __SIZEOF_POINTER__
362# define LLVM_PTR_SIZE __SIZEOF_POINTER__
363#elif defined(_WIN64)
364# define LLVM_PTR_SIZE 8
365#elif defined(_WIN32)
366# define LLVM_PTR_SIZE 4
367#elif defined(_MSC_VER)
368# error "could not determine LLVM_PTR_SIZE as a constant int for MSVC"
369#else
370# define LLVM_PTR_SIZE sizeof(void *)
371#endif
372
373/// \macro LLVM_MEMORY_SANITIZER_BUILD
374/// \brief Whether LLVM itself is built with MemorySanitizer instrumentation.
375#if __has_feature(memory_sanitizer)
376# define LLVM_MEMORY_SANITIZER_BUILD 1
377# include <sanitizer/msan_interface.h>
378#else
379# define LLVM_MEMORY_SANITIZER_BUILD 0
380# define __msan_allocated_memory(p, size)
381# define __msan_unpoison(p, size)
382#endif
383
384/// \macro LLVM_ADDRESS_SANITIZER_BUILD
385/// \brief Whether LLVM itself is built with AddressSanitizer instrumentation.
386#if __has_feature(address_sanitizer) || defined(__SANITIZE_ADDRESS__)
387# define LLVM_ADDRESS_SANITIZER_BUILD 1
388# include <sanitizer/asan_interface.h>
389#else
390# define LLVM_ADDRESS_SANITIZER_BUILD 0
391# define __asan_poison_memory_region(p, size)
392# define __asan_unpoison_memory_region(p, size)
393#endif
394
395/// \macro LLVM_THREAD_SANITIZER_BUILD
396/// \brief Whether LLVM itself is built with ThreadSanitizer instrumentation.
397#if __has_feature(thread_sanitizer) || defined(__SANITIZE_THREAD__)
398# define LLVM_THREAD_SANITIZER_BUILD 1
399#else
400# define LLVM_THREAD_SANITIZER_BUILD 0
401#endif
402
403#if LLVM_THREAD_SANITIZER_BUILD
404// Thread Sanitizer is a tool that finds races in code.
405// See http://code.google.com/p/data-race-test/wiki/DynamicAnnotations .
406// tsan detects these exact functions by name.
407#ifdef __cplusplus
408extern "C" {
409#endif
410void AnnotateHappensAfter(const char *file, int line, const volatile void *cv);
411void AnnotateHappensBefore(const char *file, int line, const volatile void *cv);
412void AnnotateIgnoreWritesBegin(const char *file, int line);
413void AnnotateIgnoreWritesEnd(const char *file, int line);
414#ifdef __cplusplus
415}
416#endif
417
418// This marker is used to define a happens-before arc. The race detector will
419// infer an arc from the begin to the end when they share the same pointer
420// argument.
421# define TsanHappensBefore(cv) AnnotateHappensBefore(__FILE__, __LINE__, cv)
422
423// This marker defines the destination of a happens-before arc.
424# define TsanHappensAfter(cv) AnnotateHappensAfter(__FILE__, __LINE__, cv)
425
426// Ignore any races on writes between here and the next TsanIgnoreWritesEnd.
427# define TsanIgnoreWritesBegin() AnnotateIgnoreWritesBegin(__FILE__, __LINE__)
428
429// Resume checking for racy writes.
430# define TsanIgnoreWritesEnd() AnnotateIgnoreWritesEnd(__FILE__, __LINE__)
431#else
432# define TsanHappensBefore(cv)
433# define TsanHappensAfter(cv)
434# define TsanIgnoreWritesBegin()
435# define TsanIgnoreWritesEnd()
436#endif
437
438/// \macro LLVM_NO_SANITIZE
439/// \brief Disable a particular sanitizer for a function.
440#if __has_attribute(no_sanitize)
441#define LLVM_NO_SANITIZE(KIND) __attribute__((no_sanitize(KIND)))
442#else
443#define LLVM_NO_SANITIZE(KIND)
444#endif
445
446/// \brief Mark debug helper function definitions like dump() that should not be
447/// stripped from debug builds.
448// FIXME: Move this to a private config.h as it's not usable in public headers.
449#if !defined(NDEBUG) || defined(LLVM_ENABLE_DUMP)
450#define LLVM_DUMP_METHOD LLVM_ATTRIBUTE_NOINLINE LLVM_ATTRIBUTE_USED
451#else
452#define LLVM_DUMP_METHOD LLVM_ATTRIBUTE_NOINLINE
453#endif
454
455/// \macro LLVM_PRETTY_FUNCTION
456/// \brief Gets a user-friendly looking function signature for the current scope
457/// using the best available method on each platform.  The exact format of the
458/// resulting string is implementation specific and non-portable, so this should
459/// only be used, for example, for logging or diagnostics.
460#if defined(_MSC_VER)
461#define LLVM_PRETTY_FUNCTION __FUNCSIG__
462#elif defined(__GNUC__) || defined(__clang__)
463#define LLVM_PRETTY_FUNCTION __PRETTY_FUNCTION__
464#else
465#define LLVM_PRETTY_FUNCTION __func__
466#endif
467
468/// \macro LLVM_THREAD_LOCAL
469/// \brief A thread-local storage specifier which can be used with globals,
470/// extern globals, and static globals.
471///
472/// This is essentially an extremely restricted analog to C++11's thread_local
473/// support, and uses that when available. However, it falls back on
474/// platform-specific or vendor-provided extensions when necessary. These
475/// extensions don't support many of the C++11 thread_local's features. You
476/// should only use this for PODs that you can statically initialize to
477/// some constant value. In almost all circumstances this is most appropriate
478/// for use with a pointer, integer, or small aggregation of pointers and
479/// integers.
480#if LLVM_ENABLE_THREADS
481#if __has_feature(cxx_thread_local)
482#define LLVM_THREAD_LOCAL thread_local
483#elif defined(_MSC_VER)
484// MSVC supports this with a __declspec.
485#define LLVM_THREAD_LOCAL __declspec(thread)
486#else
487// Clang, GCC, and other compatible compilers used __thread prior to C++11 and
488// we only need the restricted functionality that provides.
489#define LLVM_THREAD_LOCAL __thread
490#endif
491#else // !LLVM_ENABLE_THREADS
492// If threading is disabled entirely, this compiles to nothing and you get
493// a normal global variable.
494#define LLVM_THREAD_LOCAL
495#endif
496
497#endif
498